UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025101612.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 16 OCT 25 Searching for TTPP... Searching the city database file for: TTPP ... Date:1200Z 16 OCT 25 Station: TTPP WMO ident: 78970 Latitude: 10.62 Longitude: -61.35 Elevation: 15.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1010 15 26.2 25.2 94 1.0 25.5 120 3 298.5 302.2 298.3 357.9 20.37 1 1006 47 27.0 24.3 85 2.7 25.0 118 4 299.6 303.2 298.0 356.3 19.35 2 1000 96 26.6 22.2 77 4.4 23.4 115 6 299.8 302.9 296.5 349.7 17.09 3 988 203 26.4 21.8 76 4.6 23.1 123 10 300.6 303.7 296.7 350.1 16.87 4 959 466 24.2 20.8 81 3.4 21.8 130 15 300.9 303.9 296.4 348.9 16.33 5 925 782 22.0 18.4 80 3.6 19.5 140 17 301.8 304.5 295.4 344.7 14.55 6 880 1215 20.0 13.0 64 7.0 15.4 150 20 304.1 306.1 293.3 336.1 10.76 7 851 1503 17.6 14.6 83 3.0 15.6 155 14 304.5 306.8 294.7 341.4 12.37 8 850 1513 17.6 14.5 82 3.1 15.5 155 14 304.6 306.9 294.6 341.3 12.31 9 739 2697 11.6 1.6 50 10.0 6.1 157 14 310.5 311.6 291.3 328.6 5.82 10 726 2845 11.0 3.0 58 8.0 6.5 153 14 311.4 312.6 292.2 331.8 6.55 11 714 2985 11.4 -3.6 35 15.0 3.8 149 14 313.3 314.1 290.7 326.4 4.10 12 700 3150 10.6 -6.4 30 17.0 2.5 145 14 314.2 314.9 290.3 325.1 3.38 13 690 3270 9.8 -7.2 29 17.0 1.8 145 15 314.6 315.2 290.3 325.0 3.23 14 669 3525 7.6 -5.4 39 13.0 1.3 150 14 315.0 315.7 290.9 327.2 3.82 15 594 4492 0.2 -4.1 73 4.3 -1.9 162 5 317.3 318.2 292.4 332.5 4.76 16 586 4601 -0.5 -5.2 70 4.7 -2.7 156 4 317.7 318.5 292.3 332.0 4.43 17 583 4642 -0.5 -5.4 69 4.9 -2.9 163 5 318.1 319.0 292.3 332.3 4.39 18 554 5049 -2.3 -9.3 59 7.0 -5.4 205 8 320.7 321.4 292.2 331.9 3.41 19 549 5121 -2.5 -11.5 50 9.0 -6.2 208 8 321.3 321.9 292.0 330.9 2.89 20 517 5597 -3.7 -32.7 8 29.0 -10.9 201 6 325.4 325.5 290.9 327.1 0.47 21 500 5860 -5.7 -31.7 11 26.0 -12.2 170 11 326.1 326.2 291.2 328.1 0.54 22 475 6259 -8.7 -22.7 31 14.0 -13.0 165 12 327.2 327.5 292.2 331.8 1.30 23 450 6675 -10.9 -32.9 14 22.0 -15.9 165 13 329.5 329.6 292.1 331.5 0.53 24 445 6761 -11.1 -33.1 14 22.0 -16.1 167 13 330.3 330.4 292.3 332.3 0.53 25 439 6864 -11.7 -26.7 28 15.0 -15.7 170 12 330.9 331.1 292.9 334.4 0.98 26 434 6952 -12.3 -30.3 21 18.0 -16.7 173 11 331.2 331.3 292.7 333.8 0.71 27 426 7094 -12.5 -38.5 9 26.0 -17.6 178 10 332.7 332.8 292.8 333.9 0.32 28 423 7148 -12.9 -38.9 9 26.0 -17.9 180 10 332.9 332.9 292.8 334.1 0.31 29 400 7570 -16.5 -29.5 32 13.0 -19.6 195 7 333.5 333.7 293.4 336.6 0.83 30 359 8374 -21.9 -24.4 80 2.5 -22.5 229 5 336.8 337.1 294.8 342.1 1.48 31 332 8944 -25.7 -32.7 52 7.0 -27.1 246 8 339.2 339.3 294.8 342.0 0.74 32 307 9506 -30.1 -33.7 71 3.6 -30.7 271 13 340.7 340.9 295.1 343.5 0.72 33 300 9670 -31.1 -38.1 50 7.0 -32.1 290 15 341.5 341.6 295.1 343.4 0.48 34 286 10009 -33.9 -43.9 36 10.0 -35.0 277 14 342.2 342.3 295.1 343.3 0.27 35 261 10645 -39.5 -45.5 53 6.0 -40.0 232 13 343.1 343.1 295.3 344.1 0.25 36 251 10913 -41.7 -48.7 47 7.0 -42.2 270 11 343.7 343.7 295.4 344.4 0.18 37 250 10940 -42.1 -49.1 46 7.0 -42.6 275 11 343.5 343.5 295.3 344.2 0.18 38 238 11271 -45.1 -50.1 57 5.0 -45.4 278 10 343.8 343.9 295.4 344.5 0.16 39 219 11821 -49.3 -57.3 39 8.0 -49.6 276 13 345.6 345.6 295.7 345.9 0.08 40 211 12064 -51.1 -58.1 43 7.0 -51.3 271 17 346.5 346.5 295.9 346.8 0.07 41 200 12410 -53.9 -62.9 32 9.0 -54.1 265 23 347.4 347.4 296.1 347.6 0.04 42 192 12670 -56.3 -66.3 27 10.0 -56.5 270 24 347.6 347.7 296.1 347.8 0.03 43 180 13077 -59.5 -65.5 46 6.0 -59.6 278 25 348.9 348.9 296.4 349.0 0.03 44 173 13324 -61.5 -68.5 39 7.0 -61.6 283 26 349.6 349.6 296.5 349.7 0.02 45 170 13432 -62.7 -67.7 51 5.0 -62.8 285 26 349.3 349.3 296.5 349.4 0.02 46 162 13727 -65.3 -73.3 32 8.0 -65.4 297 28 349.8 349.8 296.6 349.9 0.01 47 153 14072 -68.3 -73.0 51 4.7 -68.4 310 30 350.4 350.4 296.7 350.5 0.01 48 150 14190 -69.5 -74.5 48 5.0 -69.5 315 31 350.4 350.4 296.7 350.4 0.01 49 133 14898 -73.1 -81.1 29 8.0 -73.1 329 14 356.2 356.2 298.0 356.2 0.00 50 129 15076 -73.5 -80.5 33 7.0 -73.5 316 10 358.6 358.6 298.4 358.6 0.00 51 124 15305 -75.7 -82.7 32 7.0 -75.7 290 9 358.7 358.7 298.4 358.7 0.00 52 120 15494 -75.3 -82.3 33 7.0 -75.3 272 11 362.8 362.8 299.2 362.8 0.00 53 114 15788 -77.1 -85.1 27 8.0 -77.1 242 15 364.8 364.8 299.6 364.8 0.00 54 100 16530 -81.3 -87.3 35 6.0 -81.3 260 9 370.6 370.6 300.7 370.7 0.00 55 91 17062 -80.7 -82.9 69 2.2 -80.7 255 12 382.0 382.0 302.6 382.0 0.00 56 74 18252 -73.1 -91.1 5 18.0 -73.2 94 4 421.2 421.2 307.9 421.3 0.00 57 70 18580 -70.9 -90.9 4 20.0 -71.0 25 11 432.7 432.7 309.1 432.7 0.00 58 54 20150 -63.5 -90.5 1 27.0 -63.8 133 22 483.1 483.1 313.7 483.1 0.00 59 54 20150 -63.5 -90.5 1 27.0 -63.8 133 22 483.1 483.1 313.7 483.1 0.00 60 50 20620 -66.3 -91.3 2 25.0 -66.5 90 16 487.2 487.2 314.0 487.3 0.00 61 46 21124 -68.1 -92.1 2 24.0 -68.3 92 19 494.7 494.7 314.5 494.7 0.00 62 44 21391 -68.3 -92.3 2 24.0 -68.5 93 22 500.5 500.5 315.0 500.5 0.00 63 39 22125 -62.9 -89.9 1 27.0 -63.4 71 30 531.7 531.7 317.1 531.7 0.00 64 38 22285 -62.3 -89.3 2 27.0 -62.9 80 35 537.2 537.2 317.3 537.2 0.00 65 37 22450 -61.9 -88.9 2 27.0 -62.5 90 41 542.4 542.4 317.6 542.4 0.00 66 37 22450 -61.7 -88.7 2 27.0 -62.3 90 41 542.9 542.9 317.7 542.9 0.00 67 35 22795 -61.5 -88.5 2 27.0 -62.1 95 46 552.1 552.1 318.2 552.1 0.00 68 33 23160 -61.7 -89.7 1 28.0 -62.4 95 50 560.9 560.9 318.7 561.0 0.00 69 30 23750 -62.1 -90.1 1 28.0 -62.8 95 55 575.3 575.3 319.5 575.4 0.00 70 29 23959 -62.1 -89.1 2 27.0 -62.9 87 58 581.0 581.0 319.7 581.0 0.00 71 29 23959 -62.1 -89.1 2 27.0 -62.9 87 58 581.0 581.0 319.7 581.0 0.00 72 29 23959 -62.1 -89.1 2 27.0 -62.9 87 58 581.0 581.0 319.7 581.0 0.00 73 28 24176 -61.9 -88.9 2 27.0 -62.7 88 56 587.4 587.4 320.0 587.4 0.01 74 27 24400 -61.9 -89.9 1 28.0 -62.7 90 55 593.5 593.5 320.3 593.5 0.00 75 27 24400 -62.1 -89.1 2 27.0 -62.9 90 55 592.9 592.9 320.3 593.0 0.01 76 20 26280 -55.7 -85.7 1 30.0 -57.8 90 66 665.7 665.7 323.3 665.8 0.01 77 19 26607 -55.7 -85.7 1 30.0 -57.8 92 66 675.5 675.5 323.6 675.6 0.01 78 19 26607 -55.5 -84.5 2 29.0 -57.7 92 66 676.1 676.1 323.6 676.3 0.02 79 16 27717 -49.5 -80.7 1 31.2 -53.7 95 70 729.7 729.7 325.4 730.0 0.04 80 15 28142 -47.3 -79.3 1 32.0 -52.5 95 70 750.7 750.7 326.0 751.1 0.05 81 15 28142 -46.5 -79.5 1 33.0 -52.0 95 70 753.3 753.4 326.0 753.8 0.05 82 14 28601 -45.7 -78.7 1 33.0 -51.8 94 68 771.1 771.1 326.5 771.6 0.06 83 13 29095 -45.1 -78.1 1 33.0 -51.7 92 66 789.7 789.7 327.0 790.3 0.07 84 13 29095 -44.7 -77.7 1 33.0 -51.4 92 66 791.0 791.1 327.0 791.7 0.07 85 13 29095 -44.7 -77.7 1 33.0 -51.4 92 66 791.0 791.1 327.0 791.7 0.07 86 12 29631 -44.3 -77.3 1 33.0 -51.5 91 63 810.8 810.8 327.5 811.6 0.09 87 11 30217 -42.3 -76.3 1 34.0 -50.8 96 61 838.5 838.5 328.2 839.6 0.11 88 11 30217 -42.3 -76.3 1 34.0 -50.8 96 61 838.5 838.5 328.2 839.6 0.11 89 10 30863 -41.3 -75.3 1 34.0 -50.8 99 59 865.4 865.5 328.8 866.9 0.14 90 10 30863 -41.5 -75.5 1 34.0 -50.8 99 59 864.6 864.7 328.7 866.1 0.14 TRP 100 16530 -81.3 -87.3 35 6.0 -81.3 260 9 370.6 370.6 300.7 370.7 0.00 WND 16 27717 -49.5 -80.7 1 31.2 -53.7 95 70 729.7 729.7 325.4 730.0 0.04 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5764.00 m Freezing level: 591.71 mb = 4523.25 m = 14839.87 ft Wetbulb zero: 638.54 mb = 3904.29 m = 12809.18 ft Precipitable water: 1.73 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 57.02 % Est. max temperature: 32.07 C = 89.73 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 995.93 mb = 132.14 m = 433.51 ft T: 26.53 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.01 C/km ThetaE index: 13.97 C Layer 959.0- 851.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 866.52 mb = 1347.39 m = 4420.51 ft Mean mixing ratio: 16.03 g/kg Conv temperature: 31.98 C = 89.56 F Cap Strength: 1.59 C Lifted Index: -2.09 C Risk: Severe thunderstorms possible Lifted Index @300 mb: -1.71 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 0.50 C Showalter Index: 0.55 C Risk: Thunderstorms probable Total Totals Index: 43.50 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 23.30 C Cross Totals Index: 20.20 C K Index: 20.80 Risk: 20-40 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 213.00 Risk: None Energy Index: -2.51 Risk: Severe Thunderstorms probable Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 733.93 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 38.31 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 34.28 J/kg Cap Strength: 1.59 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 908.26 mb = 940.44 m = 3085.40 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 803.26 mb = 1991.55 m = 6533.89 ft Equ Level (EL): 713.26 mb = 2993.34 m = 9820.54 ft B at Equ Level: 17.90 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 103.26 mb = 16348.71 m = 53636.84 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 186 at 9 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1010 15 120 3 -2.6 1.5 | 25 8 -3.5 -7.6 1 1000 96 115 6 -5.4 2.5 | 44 9 -6.4 -6.6 2 977 305 130 13 -10.0 8.4 | 86 11 -10.9 -0.7 3 943 610 130 17 -13.0 10.9 | 98 14 -14.0 1.8 4 925 782 140 17 -10.9 13.0 | 108 13 -11.9 3.9 5 911 914 140 18 -11.6 13.8 | 111 13 -12.5 4.7 6 879 1219 150 20 -10.0 17.3 | 127 14 -10.9 8.2 7 850 1513 155 14 -5.9 12.7 | 118 8 -6.9 3.6 8 819 1829 155 15 -6.3 13.6 | 122 9 -7.3 4.5 9 790 2134 160 19 -6.5 17.9 | 140 12 -7.4 8.8 10 762 2438 165 14 -3.6 13.5 | 134 6 -4.6 4.4 11 735 2743 155 14 -5.9 12.7 | 118 8 -6.9 3.6 12 700 3150 145 14 -8.0 11.5 | 105 9 -9.0 2.4 13 683 3353 145 16 -9.2 13.1 | 112 11 -10.1 4.0 14 657 3658 155 12 -5.1 10.9 | 107 6 -6.0 1.8 15 609 4267 175 7 -0.6 7.0 | 36 3 -1.6 -2.1 16 587 4572 155 4 -1.7 3.6 | 26 6 -2.6 -5.5 17 565 4877 200 10 3.4 9.4 | 263 2 2.5 0.3 18 524 5486 220 4 2.6 3.1 | 345 6 1.6 -6.0 19 504 5791 165 11 -2.8 10.6 | 112 4 -3.8 1.5 20 500 5860 170 11 -1.9 10.8 | 121 3 -2.9 1.7 21 485 6096 165 12 -3.1 11.6 | 122 5 -4.1 2.5 22 448 6706 165 13 -3.4 12.6 | 129 6 -4.3 3.5 23 400 7570 195 7 1.8 6.8 | 340 2 0.9 -2.3 24 397 7620 190 6 1.0 5.9 | 358 3 0.1 -3.2 25 365 8230 195 4 1.0 3.9 | 359 5 0.1 -5.2 26 350 8534 275 7 7.0 -0.6 | 328 11 6.0 -9.7 27 322 9144 230 8 6.1 5.1 | 307 7 5.2 -3.9 28 300 9670 290 15 14.1 -5.1 | 317 19 13.1 -14.2 29 296 9754 295 15 13.6 -6.3 | 321 20 12.6 -15.4 30 260 10668 230 13 10.0 8.4 | 275 9 9.0 -0.7 31 250 10940 275 11 11.0 -1.0 | 315 14 10.0 -10.0 32 227 11582 280 9 8.9 -1.6 | 323 13 7.9 -10.6 33 200 12410 265 23 22.9 2.0 | 288 23 22.0 -7.1 34 170 13411 285 26 25.1 -6.7 | 303 29 24.2 -15.8 35 150 14190 315 31 21.9 -21.9 | 326 37 21.0 -31.0 36 147 14326 315 32 22.6 -22.6 | 326 38 21.7 -31.7 37 132 14935 330 12 6.0 -10.4 | 345 20 5.1 -19.5 38 125 15240 295 8 7.3 -3.4 | 333 14 6.3 -12.5 39 113 15850 235 16 13.1 9.2 | 270 12 12.2 0.1 40 100 16530 260 9 8.9 1.6 | 314 11 7.9 -7.5 41 96 16764 265 15 14.9 1.3 | 299 16 14.0 -7.8 42 91 17069 255 12 11.6 3.1 | 299 12 10.6 -6.0 43 82 17678 290 18 16.9 -6.2 | 314 22 16.0 -15.2 44 78 17983 140 3 -1.9 2.3 | 23 7 -2.9 -6.8 45 74 18288 90 4 -4.0 0.0 | 29 10 -4.9 -9.1 46 70 18580 25 11 -4.6 -10.0 | 16 20 -5.6 -19.1 47 70 18593 75 2 -1.9 -0.5 | 17 10 -2.9 -9.6 48 66 18898 30 12 -6.0 -10.4 | 20 21 -6.9 -19.5 49 60 19507 115 34 -30.8 14.4 | 99 32 -31.8 5.3 50 57 19812 105 16 -15.5 4.1 | 73 17 -16.4 -4.9 51 54 20117 135 24 -17.0 17.0 | 114 20 -17.9 7.9 52 52 20422 120 10 -8.7 5.0 | 67 10 -9.6 -4.1 53 50 20620 90 16 -16.0 0.0 | 62 19 -16.9 -9.1 54 47 21031 90 16 -16.0 0.0 | 62 19 -16.9 -9.1 55 44 21336 95 24 -23.9 2.1 | 74 26 -24.9 -7.0 56 42 21641 85 15 -14.9 -1.3 | 57 19 -15.9 -10.4 57 40 21946 60 23 -19.9 -11.5 | 45 29 -20.9 -20.6 58 36 22555 95 44 -43.8 3.8 | 83 45 -44.8 -5.3 59 30 23750 95 55 -54.8 4.8 | 86 56 -55.7 -4.3 60 30 23774 85 59 -58.8 -5.1 | 77 61 -59.7 -14.2 61 27 24384 90 55 -55.0 0.0 | 81 57 -55.9 -9.1 62 26 24689 95 56 -55.8 4.9 | 86 57 -56.7 -4.2 63 23 25298 85 58 -57.8 -5.1 | 76 60 -58.7 -14.1 64 21 25908 85 62 -61.8 -5.4 | 77 64 -62.7 -14.5 65 20 26280 90 66 -66.0 0.0 | 82 68 -66.9 -9.1 66 18 27127 95 65 -64.8 5.7 | 87 66 -65.7 -3.4 67 17 27432 95 63 -62.8 5.5 | 87 64 -63.7 -3.6 68 16 27717 95 70 -69.7 6.1 | 88 71 -70.7 -3.0 69 15 28042 95 70 -69.7 6.1 | 88 71 -70.7 -3.0 70 12 28651 90 63 -63.0 0.0 | 82 65 -63.9 -9.1 71 10 29261 100 59 -58.1 10.2 | 91 59 -59.1 1.2 72 9 29566 95 59 -58.8 5.1 | 86 60 -59.7 -3.9 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 156.0 at 12.2 knts Storm direction: 186.0 at 9.1 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.1 neg: 0.6 tot: 2.6 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 83.8 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 66.4 neg: -12.1 tot: 54.3 m^2/s^2 ave: 18.1 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.42 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 7.2 stream: 3.0 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.29 Bulk Rich Number: 162.47 Bulk Shear: 4.52 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 127 11 74 10| 13.2 0.0 13.2| 30.7 0.0 30.7 61.4 0.90| 13.6 12.3 1000 133 14 92 11| 8.2 0.0 8.2| 48.2 0.0 48.2 48.2 0.87| 10.0 8.7 1500 140 15 103 11| 4.0 0.0 4.0| 57.4 -4.1 53.3 35.5 0.64| 9.6 6.1 2000 144 15 108 10| 3.9 0.0 3.9| 63.4 -4.1 59.3 29.7 0.64| 8.2 5.2 2500 148 16 114 10| 2.5 0.0 2.5| 66.4 -6.5 60.0 24.0 0.53| 7.9 4.2 3000 149 15 114 10| 2.1 0.6 2.6| 66.4 -12.1 54.3 18.1 0.42| 7.2 3.0 4000 149 15 113 9| 1.2 0.4 1.7| 69.1 -16.2 52.9 13.2 0.30| 6.7 2.0 5000 152 13 110 7| 1.6 0.7 2.2| 70.1 -19.4 50.7 10.1 0.16| 6.8 1.1 6000 156 12 109 6| 1.0 0.7 1.7| 75.3 -19.8 55.5 9.3 0.23| 7.0 1.6 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//TTPP/skewt/TTPP.skewt.20251016.12.gif