UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025121100.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 11 DEC 25 Searching for TJSJ... Searching the city database file for: TJSJ ... Date:0000Z 11 DEC 25 Station: TJSJ WMO ident: 78526 Latitude: 18.43 Longitude: -66.00 Elevation: 19.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1015 19 25.6 24.6 94 1.0 24.9 110 6 297.5 301.0 297.5 354.2 19.53 1 1011 50 25.0 23.1 89 1.9 23.6 109 8 297.2 300.5 296.4 349.0 17.87 2 1003 112 25.6 22.0 81 3.6 23.0 106 12 298.5 301.6 296.1 347.4 16.82 3 1000 135 25.4 21.9 81 3.5 22.9 105 14 298.5 301.6 296.0 347.3 16.77 4 945 632 22.0 19.7 87 2.3 20.4 121 23 300.0 302.8 295.6 345.2 15.47 5 925 818 21.0 18.1 84 2.9 19.0 125 23 300.8 303.4 295.0 342.7 14.27 6 910 960 20.0 17.5 86 2.5 18.3 124 22 301.2 303.7 294.8 342.2 13.96 7 883 1219 18.6 14.9 79 3.7 16.1 120 21 302.3 304.6 293.9 338.2 12.15 8 850 1546 16.6 14.5 87 2.1 15.2 115 20 303.5 305.8 294.3 340.1 12.31 9 844 1606 16.2 14.5 90 1.7 15.1 118 20 303.7 306.0 294.4 340.6 12.40 10 807 1988 14.6 12.1 85 2.5 13.0 127 18 305.9 308.0 294.1 339.2 11.06 11 805 2009 15.0 11.9 82 3.1 13.0 127 18 306.6 308.6 294.2 339.5 10.94 12 798 2083 14.4 13.1 92 1.3 13.6 126 17 306.7 309.0 295.0 342.7 11.96 13 785 2222 13.6 12.4 92 1.2 12.8 125 15 307.3 309.5 294.9 342.4 11.61 14 782 2255 13.6 12.2 91 1.4 12.7 125 15 307.6 309.8 294.9 342.4 11.50 15 731 2821 9.8 9.8 100 0.0 9.8 124 15 309.5 311.5 294.7 341.4 10.47 16 723 2913 10.2 8.5 89 1.7 9.2 128 14 310.9 312.7 294.4 340.6 9.68 17 716 2994 10.0 7.1 82 2.9 8.2 132 14 311.5 313.2 294.0 338.9 8.88 18 700 3182 8.6 6.7 88 1.9 7.5 130 15 312.0 313.7 294.1 339.3 8.83 19 684 3373 7.2 6.0 92 1.2 6.5 120 13 312.5 314.2 294.1 339.2 8.61 20 681 3409 7.4 3.5 76 3.9 5.2 118 13 313.1 314.5 293.2 335.7 7.25 21 666 3592 5.8 2.0 77 3.8 3.7 109 11 313.3 314.6 292.8 334.1 6.65 22 665 3604 5.8 1.6 74 4.2 3.5 108 11 313.5 314.7 292.7 333.7 6.47 23 664 3616 5.8 -0.2 65 6.0 2.6 107 10 313.6 314.7 292.1 331.5 5.69 24 663 3629 6.4 -6.6 39 13.0 0.3 107 10 314.4 315.1 290.5 325.7 3.52 25 659 3679 8.0 -24.0 8 32.0 -2.5 106 10 316.8 316.9 288.6 319.7 0.83 26 656 3716 8.4 -29.6 5 38.0 -2.9 110 9 317.6 317.7 288.5 319.4 0.50 27 635 3985 7.8 -36.2 3 44.0 -3.7 134 5 319.9 320.0 289.0 320.9 0.27 28 616 4234 5.8 -35.2 3 41.0 -4.9 114 11 320.4 320.5 289.2 321.6 0.31 29 611 4301 6.0 -41.0 2 47.0 -5.1 110 12 321.4 321.4 289.4 322.0 0.17 30 601 4436 5.6 -40.4 2 46.0 -5.4 111 12 322.4 322.5 289.7 323.2 0.19 31 548 5183 -0.9 -38.9 4 38.0 -9.4 115 13 323.4 323.4 290.0 324.3 0.24 32 532 5419 -2.1 -43.1 3 41.0 -10.4 126 15 324.7 324.7 290.3 325.3 0.16 33 526 5509 -1.9 -47.9 2 46.0 -10.4 130 16 326.0 326.0 290.7 326.3 0.10 34 500 5910 -5.1 -48.1 2 43.0 -12.6 140 12 326.8 326.8 290.9 327.2 0.10 35 471 6373 -8.9 -48.9 2 40.0 -15.3 140 12 327.7 327.8 291.2 328.1 0.10 36 460 6555 -10.5 -36.5 10 26.0 -15.9 152 13 328.0 328.0 291.5 329.3 0.37 37 458 6588 -10.3 -51.3 2 41.0 -16.3 155 13 328.6 328.6 291.4 328.9 0.07 38 453 6672 -10.7 -51.7 2 41.0 -16.6 161 14 329.2 329.2 291.6 329.4 0.07 39 411 7408 -16.5 -51.5 3 35.0 -21.0 166 16 331.0 331.0 292.0 331.3 0.08 40 410 7426 -16.5 -44.5 7 28.0 -20.7 167 16 331.2 331.2 292.2 331.9 0.18 41 407 7481 -17.1 -41.1 11 24.0 -21.0 171 17 331.1 331.2 292.3 332.1 0.26 42 405 7518 -17.5 -48.5 5 31.0 -21.6 174 17 331.1 331.1 292.1 331.5 0.12 43 400 7610 -18.3 -39.3 14 21.0 -21.8 180 17 331.2 331.3 292.4 332.4 0.32 44 396 7685 -19.1 -37.1 19 18.0 -22.2 176 18 331.1 331.2 292.4 332.6 0.40 45 375 8089 -22.9 -36.9 27 14.0 -25.2 183 16 331.3 331.4 292.5 332.9 0.43 46 373 8128 -23.5 -37.5 26 14.0 -25.7 183 16 331.0 331.1 292.4 332.5 0.41 47 370 8187 -24.1 -38.1 26 14.0 -26.2 184 16 331.0 331.0 292.4 332.4 0.39 48 361 8367 -25.7 -37.7 32 12.0 -27.5 179 14 331.2 331.2 292.4 332.7 0.41 49 359 8407 -26.1 -38.1 31 12.0 -27.9 177 13 331.2 331.2 292.4 332.7 0.40 50 357 8448 -26.1 -40.1 26 14.0 -28.0 175 12 331.7 331.7 292.5 332.9 0.33 51 355 8489 -25.7 -45.7 14 20.0 -28.0 173 11 332.8 332.8 292.6 333.5 0.18 52 353 8530 -25.7 -48.7 10 23.0 -28.2 171 10 333.3 333.3 292.7 333.8 0.13 53 344 8718 -25.9 -60.9 2 35.0 -28.6 160 9 335.5 335.5 293.2 335.6 0.03 54 300 9700 -31.7 -66.7 2 35.0 -33.6 180 7 340.7 340.7 294.5 340.8 0.02 55 289 9962 -33.3 -67.3 2 34.0 -35.0 195 7 342.1 342.1 294.8 342.1 0.02 56 250 10960 -41.3 -66.3 5 25.0 -42.2 255 9 344.7 344.7 295.4 344.8 0.02 57 214 11999 -49.7 -70.7 7 21.0 -50.1 237 15 347.3 347.3 296.0 347.3 0.01 58 200 12440 -52.9 -67.9 15 15.0 -53.2 245 17 349.0 349.0 296.4 349.1 0.02 59 150 14240 -66.5 -77.5 20 11.0 -66.6 280 24 355.5 355.5 297.8 355.6 0.01 60 100 16600 -77.1 -87.1 19 10.0 -77.1 310 8 378.8 378.8 302.1 378.8 0.00 61 82 17723 -84.1 -90.1 34 6.0 -84.1 320 6 386.6 386.6 303.3 386.6 0.00 62 79 17930 -83.9 -90.9 28 7.0 -83.9 24 2 391.1 391.1 303.9 391.1 0.00 63 77 18074 -81.3 -89.3 25 8.0 -81.3 76 4 399.4 399.4 305.1 399.4 0.00 64 75 18222 -81.9 -89.9 24 8.0 -81.9 135 9 401.2 401.2 305.3 401.2 0.00 65 71 18530 -81.3 -89.3 25 8.0 -81.3 184 11 408.8 408.8 306.3 408.8 0.00 66 70 18610 -81.5 -89.5 24 8.0 -81.5 205 10 410.0 410.0 306.5 410.0 0.00 67 62 19292 -80.5 -89.5 21 9.0 -80.5 150 12 426.7 426.7 308.5 426.7 0.00 68 62 19292 -78.1 -89.1 15 11.0 -78.1 150 12 432.0 432.0 309.0 432.0 0.00 69 59 19577 -75.7 -88.7 11 13.0 -75.7 113 10 443.6 443.6 310.3 443.6 0.00 70 57 19779 -70.7 -88.7 5 18.0 -70.8 86 2 459.3 459.3 311.7 459.4 0.00 71 55 19990 -71.5 -89.5 5 18.0 -71.6 95 14 462.2 462.2 312.0 462.2 0.00 72 52 20323 -68.9 -89.9 3 21.0 -69.1 111 13 475.8 475.8 313.1 475.8 0.00 73 50 20560 -64.3 -89.3 2 25.0 -64.6 5 3 492.0 492.0 314.4 492.0 0.00 74 41 21780 -63.1 -89.1 2 26.0 -63.6 126 12 523.7 523.7 316.5 523.7 0.00 75 40 21933 -61.3 -89.3 1 28.0 -61.9 111 9 531.9 531.9 317.1 531.9 0.00 76 38 22251 -61.9 -88.9 2 27.0 -62.5 90 17 538.2 538.2 317.4 538.3 0.00 77 35 22763 -59.7 -87.7 1 28.0 -60.5 89 21 556.8 556.8 318.5 556.8 0.01 78 33 23130 -61.7 -88.7 2 27.0 -62.4 97 23 560.9 560.9 318.7 561.0 0.00 79 30 23720 -62.3 -89.3 2 27.0 -63.0 100 25 574.8 574.8 319.4 574.8 0.00 80 29 23930 -62.3 -89.3 2 27.0 -63.0 97 28 580.4 580.4 319.7 580.4 0.00 81 29 23930 -62.3 -89.3 2 27.0 -63.0 97 28 580.4 580.4 319.7 580.4 0.00 82 27 24376 -58.5 -87.5 1 29.0 -59.7 85 21 603.1 603.1 320.7 603.1 0.01 83 26 24614 -58.7 -87.7 1 29.0 -59.9 83 26 609.0 609.0 321.0 609.1 0.01 84 24 25118 -57.9 -87.9 1 30.0 -59.3 82 34 625.5 625.5 321.7 625.5 0.01 85 20 26290 -50.3 -83.3 1 33.0 -53.7 85 32 682.2 682.2 323.9 682.4 0.02 86 19 26626 -49.5 -82.5 1 33.0 -53.2 82 33 694.8 694.8 324.3 695.0 0.02 87 16 27762 -45.9 -81.9 1 36.0 -51.4 92 36 741.5 741.5 325.7 741.8 0.03 88 13 29152 -43.5 -80.5 1 37.0 -50.8 123 20 795.2 795.2 327.1 795.6 0.05 89 11 30267 -47.1 -82.1 1 35.0 -53.5 64 15 821.0 821.1 327.7 821.4 0.04 90 10 30900 -46.3 -81.3 1 35.0 -53.4 95 7 846.7 846.7 328.3 847.2 0.05 91 9.9 30967 -46.5 -81.5 1 35.0 -53.5 848.4 848.4 328.4 848.9 0.05 92 9.1 31531 -42.7 -80.7 1 38.0 -52.0 883.7 883.7 329.1 884.3 0.07 93 8.7 31834 -43.3 -80.3 1 37.0 -52.4 892.8 892.8 329.3 893.5 0.07 TRP 82 17723 -84.1 -90.1 34 6.0 -84.1 320 6 386.6 386.6 303.3 386.6 0.00 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5775.00 m Freezing level: 555.34 mb = 5079.21 m = 16663.87 ft Wetbulb zero: 662.56 mb = 3634.26 m = 11923.27 ft Precipitable water: 1.74 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 53.45 % Est. max temperature: 31.12 C = 88.02 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 1000.82 mb = 128.57 m = 421.82 ft T: 25.46 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.02 C/km ThetaE index: 15.93 C Layer 1011.0- 850.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 895.66 mb = 1096.67 m = 3597.94 ft Mean mixing ratio: 15.87 g/kg Conv temperature: 29.91 C = 85.84 F Cap Strength: 2.24 C Lifted Index: -0.61 C Risk: Thunderstorms probable Lifted Index @300 mb: -1.02 C Lifted Index @700 mb: -0.85 C Showalter Index: 1.65 C Risk: Showers probable Total Totals Index: 41.30 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 21.70 C Cross Totals Index: 19.60 C K Index: 34.30 Risk: 60-80 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 226.00 Risk: None Energy Index: -2.35 Risk: Severe Thunderstorms probable Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 467.69 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 30.58 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 18.09 J/kg Cap Strength: 2.14 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 926.40 mb = 804.80 m = 2640.38 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 851.40 mb = 1531.86 m = 5025.73 ft Equ Level (EL): 651.40 mb = 3774.31 m = 12382.76 ft B at Equ Level: 44.70 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 591.40 mb = 4566.36 m = 14981.32 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 151 at 11 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1015 19 110 6 -5.6 2.1 | 1 8 -0.1 -8.0 1 1000 135 105 14 -13.5 3.6 | 51 10 -8.0 -6.4 2 981 305 115 20 -18.1 8.5 | 83 13 -12.6 -1.6 3 947 610 120 23 -19.9 11.5 | 96 14 -14.4 1.5 4 925 818 125 23 -18.8 13.2 | 103 14 -13.3 3.2 5 915 914 125 22 -18.0 12.6 | 102 13 -12.5 2.6 6 883 1219 120 21 -18.2 10.5 | 92 13 -12.7 0.5 7 852 1524 105 22 -21.3 5.7 | 75 16 -15.7 -4.3 8 850 1546 115 20 -18.1 8.5 | 83 13 -12.6 -1.6 9 822 1829 130 21 -16.1 13.5 | 108 11 -10.6 3.5 10 793 2134 125 16 -13.1 9.2 | 84 8 -7.6 -0.8 11 765 2438 125 14 -11.5 8.0 | 72 6 -6.0 -2.0 12 737 2743 120 16 -13.9 8.0 | 77 9 -8.3 -2.0 13 711 3048 135 13 -9.2 9.2 | 78 4 -3.7 -0.8 14 700 3182 130 15 -11.5 9.6 | 87 6 -6.0 -0.4 15 660 3658 105 10 -9.7 2.6 | 29 8 -4.1 -7.4 16 636 3962 135 5 -3.5 3.5 | 343 7 2.0 -6.5 17 612 4267 110 12 -11.3 4.1 | 44 8 -5.8 -5.9 18 568 4877 115 13 -11.8 5.5 | 54 8 -6.3 -4.5 19 547 5182 115 13 -11.8 5.5 | 54 8 -6.3 -4.5 20 527 5486 130 16 -12.3 10.3 | 92 7 -6.7 0.3 21 500 5910 140 12 -7.7 9.2 | 70 2 -2.2 -0.8 22 488 6096 140 11 -7.1 8.4 | 45 2 -1.6 -1.6 23 469 6401 140 12 -7.7 9.2 | 70 2 -2.2 -0.8 24 450 6706 165 14 -3.6 13.5 | 208 4 1.9 3.5 25 416 7315 160 16 -5.5 15.0 | 180 5 0.0 5.0 26 400 7610 180 17 0.0 17.0 | 218 9 5.5 7.0 27 399 7620 175 18 -1.6 17.9 | 206 9 3.9 7.9 28 367 8230 185 16 1.4 15.9 | 229 9 6.9 5.9 29 352 8534 170 10 -1.7 9.8 | 272 4 3.8 -0.2 30 324 9144 135 5 -3.5 3.5 | 343 7 2.0 -6.5 31 311 9449 85 1 -1.0 -0.1 | 336 11 4.5 -10.1 32 300 9700 180 7 0.0 7.0 | 299 6 5.5 -3.0 33 250 10960 255 9 8.7 2.3 | 298 16 14.2 -7.7 34 238 11278 260 10 9.8 1.7 | 298 17 15.4 -8.3 35 228 11582 240 10 8.7 5.0 | 289 15 14.2 -5.0 36 217 11887 235 15 12.3 8.6 | 274 18 17.8 -1.4 37 200 12440 245 17 15.4 7.2 | 278 21 20.9 -2.8 38 198 12497 255 16 15.5 4.1 | 286 22 21.0 -5.9 39 189 12802 235 18 14.7 10.3 | 269 20 20.3 0.3 40 150 14240 280 24 23.6 -4.2 | 296 32 29.1 -14.2 41 148 14326 280 24 23.6 -4.2 | 296 32 29.1 -14.2 42 133 14935 290 23 21.6 -7.9 | 303 32 27.1 -17.9 43 126 15240 290 23 21.6 -7.9 | 303 32 27.1 -17.9 44 120 15545 265 11 11.0 1.0 | 299 19 16.5 -9.0 45 114 15850 280 13 12.8 -2.3 | 304 22 18.3 -12.3 46 108 16154 290 19 17.9 -6.5 | 305 29 23.4 -16.5 47 102 16459 315 23 16.3 -16.3 | 320 34 21.8 -26.3 48 100 16600 310 8 6.1 -5.1 | 322 19 11.6 -15.1 49 97 16764 310 8 6.1 -5.1 | 322 19 11.6 -15.1 50 83 17678 295 10 9.1 -4.2 | 314 20 14.6 -14.2 51 82 17723 320 6 3.9 -4.6 | 327 17 9.4 -14.6 52 78 17983 40 1 -0.6 -0.8 | 336 12 4.9 -10.8 53 74 18288 160 11 -3.8 10.3 | 259 2 1.7 0.3 54 70 18593 190 11 1.9 10.8 | 264 7 7.4 0.8 55 70 18610 205 10 4.2 9.1 | 276 10 9.7 -0.9 56 67 18898 205 10 4.2 9.1 | 276 10 9.7 -0.9 57 60 19507 125 13 -10.6 7.5 | 64 6 -5.1 -2.5 58 57 19812 85 2 -2.0 -0.2 | 341 11 3.5 -10.2 59 54 20117 100 20 -19.7 3.5 | 65 16 -14.2 -6.5 60 51 20422 115 10 -9.1 4.2 | 32 7 -3.6 -5.8 61 50 20560 5 3 -0.3 -3.0 | 338 14 5.2 -13.0 62 49 20726 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 331 11 5.5 -10.0 63 44 21336 125 15 -12.3 8.6 | 78 7 -6.8 -1.4 64 42 21641 140 14 -9.0 10.7 | 102 4 -3.5 0.7 65 40 21946 110 9 -8.5 3.1 | 23 8 -2.9 -6.9 66 38 22250 90 17 -17.0 0.0 | 49 15 -11.5 -10.0 67 36 22555 75 18 -17.4 -4.7 | 39 19 -11.9 -14.7 68 34 22860 95 22 -21.9 1.9 | 64 18 -16.4 -8.1 69 30 23720 100 25 -24.6 4.3 | 73 20 -19.1 -5.7 70 28 24079 95 30 -29.9 2.6 | 73 25 -24.4 -7.4 71 27 24384 85 21 -20.9 -1.8 | 52 19 -15.4 -11.8 72 25 24994 80 34 -33.5 -5.9 | 60 32 -28.0 -15.9 73 20 26213 95 31 -30.9 2.7 | 74 26 -25.4 -7.3 74 20 26290 85 32 -31.9 -2.8 | 64 29 -26.4 -12.8 75 17 27432 75 34 -32.8 -8.8 | 55 33 -27.3 -18.8 76 15 28042 105 38 -36.7 9.8 | 90 31 -31.2 -0.2 77 13 29261 125 18 -14.7 10.3 | 92 9 -9.2 0.3 78 12 29566 100 14 -13.8 2.4 | 48 11 -8.3 -7.6 79 12 29870 25 18 -7.6 -16.3 | 5 26 -2.1 -26.3 80 11 30175 60 16 -13.9 -8.0 | 25 20 -8.3 -18.0 81 10 30900 95 7 -7.0 0.6 | 9 10 -1.5 -9.4 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 121.2 at 15.2 knts Storm direction: 151.2 at 11.4 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.8 neg: 1.5 tot: 4.3 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 77.5 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 78.0 neg: -36.6 tot: 41.4 m^2/s^2 ave: 13.8 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.29 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 8.9 stream: 2.6 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.22 Bulk Rich Number: 463.28 Bulk Shear: 1.01 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 113 17 72 11| 16.7 0.0 16.7| 42.0 0.0 42.0 83.9 0.93| 17.8 16.6 1000 119 20 87 12| 8.2 0.0 8.2| 52.2 -3.8 48.4 48.4 0.80| 11.3 9.1 1500 118 20 88 12| 5.4 2.3 7.8| 52.2 -25.0 27.2 18.1 0.41| 10.0 4.1 2000 119 20 90 12| 4.1 1.8 5.8| 76.4 -30.7 45.8 22.9 0.41| 10.7 4.4 2500 120 19 89 11| 3.2 1.8 5.1| 76.6 -36.5 40.1 16.0 0.31| 9.4 2.9 3000 121 19 87 10| 2.8 1.5 4.3| 78.0 -36.6 41.4 13.8 0.29| 8.9 2.6 4000 121 17 80 9| 2.0 1.8 3.8| 79.2 -57.0 22.2 5.6 0.07| 8.5 0.6 5000 120 16 74 8| 1.7 1.6 3.3| 91.3 -57.0 34.2 6.8 0.15| 7.6 1.2 6000 121 15 74 8| 1.8 1.3 3.1|100.0 -58.7 41.3 6.9 0.17| 7.2 1.2 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//TJSJ/skewt/TJSJ.skewt.20251211.00.gif