UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025112812.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 28 NOV 25 Searching for TJSJ... Searching the city database file for: TJSJ ... Date:1200Z 28 NOV 25 Station: TJSJ WMO ident: 78526 Latitude: 18.43 Longitude: -66.00 Elevation: 19.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1015 19 23.2 22.8 98 0.4 22.9 20 2 295.1 298.2 295.6 345.2 17.47 1 1006 88 25.0 21.7 82 3.3 22.6 68 9 297.6 300.6 295.6 345.3 16.46 2 1002 119 25.2 22.0 82 3.2 22.9 89 12 298.2 301.2 296.0 347.1 16.84 3 1000 135 25.2 22.1 83 3.1 23.0 100 13 298.4 301.4 296.1 347.8 16.98 4 993 197 25.0 21.1 79 3.9 22.2 96 15 298.7 301.7 295.6 345.5 16.06 5 925 817 20.6 17.2 81 3.4 18.3 100 17 300.4 302.8 294.3 339.8 13.47 6 880 1247 17.8 15.2 85 2.6 16.1 105 20 301.8 304.1 293.9 338.5 12.44 7 850 1544 16.6 12.6 77 4.0 14.0 105 14 303.5 305.5 293.3 335.8 10.85 8 835 1696 15.8 11.3 75 4.5 12.9 105 15 304.2 306.1 292.9 334.5 10.12 9 773 2348 11.8 8.5 80 3.3 9.8 110 18 306.7 308.4 292.8 334.1 9.05 10 767 2413 11.8 6.9 72 4.9 8.9 110 18 307.4 308.9 292.3 332.2 8.16 11 758 2512 11.0 7.0 76 4.0 8.6 111 18 307.6 309.1 292.5 332.9 8.32 12 725 2883 9.0 3.0 66 6.0 5.6 117 17 309.3 310.6 291.6 329.5 6.56 13 702 3149 7.2 2.5 72 4.7 4.6 116 16 310.2 311.4 291.8 330.4 6.54 14 700 3173 7.0 1.0 66 6.0 3.8 115 16 310.2 311.3 291.3 328.5 5.89 15 694 3244 6.6 -0.4 61 7.0 2.9 114 16 310.6 311.6 290.9 327.3 5.36 16 692 3267 6.4 0.4 65 6.0 3.2 114 16 310.6 311.7 291.2 328.3 5.70 17 691 3279 6.4 -0.6 61 7.0 2.7 114 16 310.7 311.7 290.9 327.3 5.30 18 683 3374 5.6 1.1 73 4.5 3.2 113 15 310.9 312.0 291.6 329.7 6.08 19 678 3434 5.6 -1.4 61 7.0 2.0 112 15 311.5 312.5 291.0 327.5 5.10 20 666 3580 4.6 -0.4 70 5.0 2.0 111 14 312.0 313.1 291.6 329.5 5.59 21 662 3629 4.4 -3.6 56 8.0 0.5 110 14 312.3 313.1 290.6 326.3 4.43 22 660 3653 4.2 -0.6 71 4.8 1.7 110 14 312.3 313.4 291.6 329.7 5.55 23 657 3690 4.0 -2.0 65 6.0 1.0 110 14 312.5 313.5 291.2 328.4 5.03 24 655 3715 4.2 -5.8 48 10.0 -0.5 109 14 313.0 313.7 290.3 325.1 3.79 25 651 3765 3.6 -3.4 60 7.0 0.1 108 14 312.9 313.8 291.0 327.3 4.57 26 649 3790 3.6 -7.4 44 11.0 -1.4 108 14 313.2 313.8 290.0 324.0 3.38 27 646 3827 3.2 -2.8 65 6.0 0.2 107 14 313.1 314.1 291.2 328.4 4.82 28 645 3840 3.2 -4.8 56 8.0 -0.6 107 14 313.3 314.1 290.7 326.5 4.15 29 640 3903 2.6 -3.4 65 6.0 -0.4 106 14 313.3 314.2 291.2 328.0 4.65 30 635 3966 2.4 -5.6 55 8.0 -1.4 105 14 313.8 314.5 290.7 326.4 3.97 31 631 4017 2.0 -2.3 73 4.3 -0.2 103 14 313.9 314.9 291.7 330.1 5.12 32 630 4030 2.0 -3.0 69 5.0 -0.5 102 14 314.0 315.0 291.6 329.4 4.87 33 628 4055 2.0 -5.0 60 7.0 -1.3 101 14 314.3 315.1 291.0 327.7 4.20 34 627 4068 2.2 -8.8 44 11.0 -2.6 101 14 314.7 315.3 290.2 324.8 3.13 35 626 4081 2.2 -7.8 48 10.0 -2.3 100 14 314.8 315.5 290.5 325.8 3.39 36 625 4094 2.2 -9.8 41 12.0 -3.0 99 14 315.0 315.5 290.1 324.4 2.91 37 623 4120 2.0 -7.0 51 9.0 -2.1 98 14 315.0 315.7 290.7 326.7 3.63 38 619 4172 2.0 -15.0 27 17.0 -4.5 96 13 315.6 316.0 289.3 322.0 1.93 39 618 4185 1.6 -8.4 47 10.0 -2.9 95 13 315.3 315.9 290.5 325.9 3.28 40 616 4211 1.8 -16.2 25 18.0 -4.8 94 13 315.8 316.2 289.2 321.7 1.75 41 615 4224 1.8 -20.2 18 22.0 -5.6 93 13 316.0 316.2 288.8 320.2 1.25 42 613 4250 1.6 -13.4 32 15.0 -4.3 92 13 316.0 316.5 289.8 323.3 2.22 43 611 4277 1.4 -16.6 25 18.0 -5.2 90 13 316.1 316.4 289.3 321.8 1.71 44 610 4290 1.4 -15.6 27 17.0 -5.0 90 13 316.2 316.6 289.5 322.4 1.86 45 608 4316 1.2 -9.8 44 11.0 -3.6 89 13 316.3 316.9 290.6 326.0 2.99 46 605 4356 0.8 -11.2 40 12.0 -4.2 88 14 316.3 316.8 290.3 325.1 2.68 47 602 4396 0.6 -6.4 59 7.0 -2.7 86 14 316.5 317.3 291.5 329.2 3.94 48 600 4422 0.6 -10.4 43 11.0 -4.1 86 14 316.8 317.4 290.6 326.2 2.89 49 597 4463 0.4 -12.6 37 13.0 -4.8 84 15 317.0 317.5 290.3 325.0 2.43 50 590 4557 -0.3 -10.3 47 10.0 -4.6 81 16 317.3 317.9 290.9 327.0 2.96 51 587 4598 -0.5 -13.5 37 13.0 -5.6 80 16 317.5 318.0 290.3 325.1 2.30 52 586 4611 -0.5 -17.5 26 17.0 -6.5 81 16 317.7 318.0 289.8 323.2 1.65 53 584 4639 -0.7 -11.7 43 11.0 -5.2 82 16 317.8 318.3 290.7 326.6 2.67 54 500 5860 -8.5 -18.5 44 10.0 -11.8 85 19 322.7 323.0 291.3 328.7 1.78 55 400 7570 -16.9 -23.9 55 7.0 -18.8 360 16 333.0 333.3 293.8 338.0 1.39 56 300 9660 -33.3 -56.3 8 23.0 -34.9 320 17 338.4 338.5 294.0 338.7 0.06 57 250 10910 -42.5 -70.5 3 28.0 -43.3 300 26 342.9 342.9 295.0 342.9 0.01 58 200 12380 -53.9 -66.9 19 13.0 -54.2 300 57 347.4 347.4 296.1 347.5 0.02 59 180 13047 -58.1 -71.5 16 13.4 -58.3 295 64 351.1 351.1 296.9 351.2 0.01 60 150 14170 -65.5 -79.5 13 14.0 -65.6 280 41 357.2 357.2 298.1 357.3 0.00 61 100 16570 -76.1 -88.1 13 12.0 -76.2 240 15 380.7 380.7 302.3 380.7 0.00 62 98 16687 -75.7 -87.7 14 12.0 -75.7 249 16 383.7 383.7 302.8 383.7 0.00 63 86 17431 -81.3 -89.3 25 8.0 -81.3 335 2 387.0 387.0 303.3 387.0 0.00 64 81 17767 -82.3 -90.3 24 8.0 -82.3 150 11 391.6 391.6 304.0 391.6 0.00 65 76 18124 -81.7 -89.7 24 8.0 -81.7 186 7 400.1 400.1 305.2 400.1 0.00 66 73 18351 -79.1 -89.1 18 10.0 -79.1 197 5 410.2 410.2 306.5 410.2 0.00 67 70 18590 -78.5 -88.5 18 10.0 -78.6 115 15 416.4 416.4 307.3 416.5 0.00 68 69 18672 -78.1 -89.1 15 11.0 -78.1 105 12 419.0 419.0 307.6 419.0 0.00 69 66 18928 -74.3 -88.3 10 14.0 -74.3 125 18 432.6 432.6 309.1 432.7 0.00 70 61 19389 -72.5 -88.5 7 16.0 -72.6 130 18 446.5 446.5 310.5 446.5 0.00 71 59 19585 -71.9 -89.9 5 18.0 -72.0 126 14 452.1 452.1 311.1 452.1 0.00 72 57 19790 -68.1 -89.1 3 21.0 -68.3 149 10 465.2 465.2 312.3 465.3 0.00 73 54 20115 -66.7 -89.7 3 23.0 -67.0 152 8 475.7 475.7 313.1 475.7 0.00 74 50 20580 -67.1 -89.1 3 22.0 -67.3 155 4 485.4 485.4 313.9 485.4 0.00 75 45 21220 -65.5 -89.5 2 24.0 -65.8 307 5 504.1 504.1 315.2 504.1 0.00 76 40 21933 -67.9 -90.9 2 23.0 -68.2 345 8 515.3 515.3 316.0 515.4 0.00 77 36 22569 -67.1 -91.1 2 24.0 -67.4 6 9 533.2 533.2 317.1 533.2 0.00 78 30 23700 -56.3 -86.3 1 30.0 -57.7 80 11 591.2 591.2 320.2 591.2 0.01 79 24 25129 -53.1 -84.1 1 31.0 -55.4 121 14 639.4 639.4 322.3 639.5 0.01 80 21 25987 -55.3 -85.3 1 30.0 -57.3 102 14 657.7 657.7 323.0 657.8 0.01 81 20 26300 -52.9 -84.9 1 32.0 -55.6 140 11 674.3 674.3 323.6 674.4 0.01 82 17 27352 -50.5 -83.5 1 33.0 -54.2 170 17 714.0 714.0 324.9 714.2 0.02 83 13 29086 -53.9 -84.9 1 31.0 -57.3 235 8 759.2 759.2 326.2 759.4 0.02 84 13 29086 -53.1 -85.1 1 32.0 -56.7 235 8 762.0 762.0 326.3 762.1 0.02 85 12 29605 -50.5 -83.5 1 33.0 -55.2 238 13 788.8 788.8 327.0 789.1 0.03 86 12 29605 -49.9 -82.9 1 33.0 -54.8 238 13 790.9 791.0 327.0 791.3 0.03 87 11 30177 -47.1 -82.1 1 35.0 -53.5 270 28 821.0 821.1 327.7 821.4 0.04 88 10 30800 -52.1 -84.1 1 32.0 -56.8 265 30 825.1 825.1 327.8 825.4 0.03 89 9.8 30931 -50.5 -83.5 1 33.0 -55.8 266 32 835.9 835.9 328.1 836.2 0.04 90 9.5 31133 -51.3 -83.3 1 32.0 -56.4 266 34 840.3 840.3 328.2 840.7 0.04 91 8.9 31559 -48.1 -83.1 1 35.0 -54.8 268 40 868.5 868.5 328.8 868.9 0.04 92 8.6 31783 -49.3 -83.3 1 34.0 -55.6 269 43 872.3 872.4 328.9 872.8 0.04 93 7.4 32784 -41.3 -80.3 1 39.0 -52.3 273 55 943.2 943.3 330.2 944.1 0.09 94 7.1 33064 -42.1 -80.1 1 38.0 -52.8 275 59 951.1 951.2 330.4 952.2 0.09 95 7.0 33160 -41.3 -80.3 1 39.0 -52.5 275 60 958.3 958.4 330.5 959.3 0.09 96 6.9 33258 -40.5 -79.5 1 39.0 -52.2 965.6 965.7 330.7 966.8 0.10 TRP 81 17767 -82.3 -90.3 24 8.0 -82.3 150 11 391.6 391.6 304.0 391.6 0.00 WND 180 13047 -58.1 -71.5 16 13.4 -58.3 295 64 351.1 351.1 296.9 351.2 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5725.00 m Freezing level: 593.00 mb = 4516.45 m = 14817.58 ft Wetbulb zero: 655.69 mb = 3706.53 m = 12160.39 ft Precipitable water: 1.77 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 64.00 % Est. max temperature: 30.79 C = 87.43 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 1009.52 mb = 61.11 m = 200.49 ft T: 24.29 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.77 C/km ThetaE index: 15.54 C Layer 993.0- 758.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 887.38 mb = 1174.99 m = 3854.91 ft Mean mixing ratio: 15.04 g/kg Conv temperature: 29.69 C = 85.44 F Cap Strength: 1.33 C Lifted Index: -3.01 C Risk: Severe thunderstorms possible Lifted Index @300 mb: -1.09 C Lifted Index @700 mb: -1.63 C Showalter Index: 0.09 C Risk: Thunderstorms probable Total Totals Index: 46.20 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 25.10 C Cross Totals Index: 21.10 C K Index: 31.70 Risk: 60-80 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 198.20 Risk: None Energy Index: -1.40 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 481.60 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 31.04 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 30.47 J/kg Cap Strength: 1.33 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 917.91 mb = 883.37 m = 2898.15 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 802.91 mb = 2026.80 m = 6649.52 ft Equ Level (EL): 262.91 mb = 10564.84 m = 34661.14 ft B at Equ Level: 479.65 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 152.91 mb = 14051.69 m = 46100.78 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 130 at 12 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1015 19 20 2 -0.7 -1.9 | 318 13 8.7 -9.8 1 1000 135 100 13 -12.8 2.3 | 31 7 -3.4 -5.6 2 981 305 90 18 -18.0 0.0 | 47 12 -8.6 -7.9 3 947 610 95 18 -17.9 1.6 | 53 11 -8.5 -6.3 4 925 817 100 17 -16.7 3.0 | 56 9 -7.3 -5.0 5 915 914 95 19 -18.9 1.7 | 57 11 -9.5 -6.2 6 883 1219 105 21 -20.3 5.4 | 77 11 -10.9 -2.5 7 850 1544 105 14 -13.5 3.6 | 44 6 -4.1 -4.3 8 822 1829 105 16 -15.5 4.1 | 58 7 -6.1 -3.8 9 792 2134 110 18 -16.9 6.2 | 77 8 -7.5 -1.7 10 764 2438 110 18 -16.9 6.2 | 77 8 -7.5 -1.7 11 737 2743 115 17 -15.4 7.2 | 83 6 -6.0 -0.7 12 711 3048 120 16 -13.9 8.0 | 91 4 -4.5 0.1 13 700 3173 115 16 -14.5 6.8 | 77 5 -5.1 -1.1 14 659 3658 110 14 -13.2 4.8 | 50 5 -3.8 -3.1 15 634 3962 105 14 -13.5 3.6 | 44 6 -4.1 -4.3 16 610 4267 90 13 -13.0 0.0 | 24 9 -3.6 -7.9 17 588 4572 80 16 -15.8 -2.8 | 31 12 -6.4 -10.7 18 566 4877 95 16 -15.9 1.4 | 45 9 -6.5 -6.5 19 500 5860 85 19 -18.9 -1.7 | 45 13 -9.5 -9.6 20 485 6096 80 16 -15.8 -2.8 | 31 12 -6.4 -10.7 21 466 6401 55 15 -12.3 -8.6 | 10 17 -2.9 -16.5 22 430 7010 45 17 -12.0 -12.0 | 7 20 -2.6 -19.9 23 400 7570 360 16 -0.0 -16.0 | 339 26 9.4 -23.9 24 397 7620 5 16 -1.4 -15.9 | 341 25 8.0 -23.8 25 381 7925 355 17 1.5 -16.9 | 336 27 10.9 -24.8 26 350 8534 5 15 -1.3 -14.9 | 340 24 8.1 -22.8 27 336 8839 335 16 6.8 -14.5 | 324 28 16.2 -22.4 28 322 9144 340 17 5.8 -16.0 | 327 28 15.2 -23.9 29 309 9449 345 17 4.4 -16.4 | 330 28 13.8 -24.3 30 300 9660 320 17 10.9 -13.0 | 316 29 20.3 -20.9 31 296 9754 315 17 12.0 -12.0 | 313 29 21.4 -19.9 32 283 10058 295 20 18.1 -8.5 | 301 32 27.5 -16.4 33 259 10668 285 25 24.1 -6.5 | 293 36 33.6 -14.4 34 250 10910 300 26 22.5 -13.0 | 303 38 31.9 -20.9 35 216 11887 305 47 38.5 -27.0 | 306 59 47.9 -34.9 36 200 12380 300 57 49.4 -28.5 | 302 69 58.8 -36.4 37 180 13047 295 64 58.0 -27.0 | 297 76 67.4 -35.0 38 170 13411 295 64 58.0 -27.0 | 297 76 67.4 -35.0 39 154 14021 290 41 38.5 -14.0 | 295 53 47.9 -21.9 40 150 14170 280 41 40.4 -7.1 | 287 52 49.8 -15.0 41 125 15240 280 46 45.3 -8.0 | 286 57 54.7 -15.9 42 119 15545 295 27 24.5 -11.4 | 300 39 33.9 -19.3 43 113 15850 275 35 34.9 -3.1 | 284 46 44.3 -11.0 44 102 16459 280 26 25.6 -4.5 | 290 37 35.0 -12.4 45 100 16570 240 15 13.0 7.5 | 271 22 22.4 -0.4 46 97 16764 255 16 15.5 4.1 | 279 25 24.9 -3.8 47 87 17374 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 310 12 9.4 -7.9 48 82 17678 215 10 5.7 8.2 | 269 15 15.1 0.3 49 81 17767 150 11 -5.5 9.5 | 247 4 3.9 1.6 50 78 17983 155 12 -5.1 10.9 | 236 5 4.3 3.0 51 74 18288 220 2 1.3 1.5 | 301 12 10.7 -6.4 52 70 18590 115 15 -13.6 6.3 | 70 4 -4.2 -1.6 53 70 18593 100 10 -9.8 1.7 | 4 6 -0.4 -6.2 54 66 18898 120 18 -15.6 9.0 | 100 6 -6.2 1.1 55 63 19202 160 21 -7.2 19.7 | 191 12 2.2 11.8 56 60 19507 115 16 -14.5 6.8 | 77 5 -5.1 -1.1 57 57 19812 150 10 -5.0 8.7 | 260 4 4.4 0.8 58 50 20580 155 4 -1.7 3.6 | 299 9 7.7 -4.3 59 46 21031 275 1 1.0 -0.1 | 308 13 10.4 -8.0 60 44 21336 325 7 4.0 -5.7 | 315 19 13.4 -13.6 61 34 22860 15 10 -2.6 -9.7 | 339 19 6.8 -17.6 62 33 23165 60 10 -8.7 -5.0 | 357 13 0.7 -12.9 63 30 23700 80 11 -10.8 -1.9 | 8 10 -1.4 -9.8 64 28 24079 80 11 -10.8 -1.9 | 8 10 -1.4 -9.8 65 27 24384 105 12 -11.6 3.1 | 25 5 -2.2 -4.8 66 25 24994 130 14 -10.7 9.0 | 130 2 -1.3 1.1 67 22 25603 90 12 -12.0 0.0 | 18 8 -2.6 -7.9 68 21 25908 105 15 -14.5 3.9 | 52 6 -5.1 -4.0 69 20 26213 95 12 -12.0 1.0 | 20 7 -2.6 -6.9 70 20 26300 140 11 -7.1 8.4 | 257 2 2.3 0.5 71 19 26518 130 12 -9.2 7.7 | 312 0 0.2 -0.2 72 18 27127 170 14 -2.4 13.8 | 230 9 7.0 5.9 73 17 27432 170 18 -3.1 17.7 | 213 12 6.3 9.8 74 15 28042 175 13 -1.1 13.0 | 239 10 8.3 5.0 75 15 28346 205 11 4.6 10.0 | 262 14 14.1 2.1 76 14 28651 230 3 2.3 1.9 | 297 13 11.7 -6.0 77 12 29566 240 13 11.3 6.5 | 274 21 20.7 -1.4 78 12 29870 225 12 8.5 8.5 | 268 18 17.9 0.6 79 11 30175 270 28 28.0 -0.0 | 282 38 37.4 -7.9 80 10 30800 265 30 29.9 2.6 | 278 40 39.3 -5.3 81 7 33160 275 60 59.8 -5.2 | 281 70 69.2 -13.1 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 100.0 at 16.4 knts Storm direction: 130.0 at 12.3 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.8 neg: 0.0 tot: 2.8 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 132.1 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 61.5 neg: -8.9 tot: 52.6 m^2/s^2 ave: 17.5 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.53 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 7.2 stream: 3.8 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.17 Bulk Rich Number: 486.03 Bulk Shear: 0.99 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 93 15 35 9| 18.0 0.0 18.0| 38.1 0.0 38.1 76.2 0.83| 20.3 16.9 1000 95 16 46 9| 10.0 0.0 10.0| 44.5 0.0 44.5 44.5 0.73| 13.2 9.6 1500 98 17 54 9| 5.0 0.0 5.0| 52.4 -8.9 43.5 29.0 0.49| 12.0 5.9 2000 100 17 55 9| 4.4 0.0 4.4| 57.3 -8.9 48.4 24.2 0.53| 9.7 5.1 2500 102 17 59 8| 3.7 0.0 3.7| 59.6 -8.9 50.7 20.3 0.53| 8.1 4.3 3000 104 17 62 8| 2.8 0.0 2.8| 61.5 -8.9 52.6 17.5 0.53| 7.2 3.8 4000 106 16 62 7| 2.1 0.6 2.8| 61.5 -15.0 46.4 11.6 0.37| 6.1 2.3 5000 103 16 55 8| 2.0 1.1 3.1| 71.5 -18.4 53.2 10.6 0.34| 6.0 2.0 6000 100 16 53 8| 1.7 1.2 2.8| 71.6 -26.4 45.3 7.5 0.27| 5.5 1.5 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//TJSJ/skewt/TJSJ.skewt.20251128.12.gif