UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025102112.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 21 OCT 25 Searching for TJSJ... Searching the city database file for: TJSJ ... Date:1200Z 21 OCT 25 Station: TJSJ WMO ident: 78526 Latitude: 18.43 Longitude: -66.00 Elevation: 19.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1013 19 25.6 23.3 87 2.3 23.9 140 4 297.6 300.9 296.7 350.1 18.06 1 1005 82 26.4 22.7 80 3.7 23.7 128 11 299.1 302.3 296.7 350.3 17.54 2 1000 121 26.0 22.5 81 3.5 23.5 120 15 299.1 302.3 296.6 350.0 17.41 3 975 345 25.4 21.8 80 3.6 22.8 101 24 300.7 303.9 296.8 350.9 17.10 4 925 807 22.0 18.2 79 3.8 19.4 100 24 301.8 304.4 295.3 344.1 14.36 5 916 892 21.8 17.1 75 4.7 18.6 100 24 302.4 304.9 294.9 342.4 13.51 6 913 921 21.6 16.6 73 5.0 18.2 100 24 302.5 304.9 294.6 341.3 13.13 7 850 1538 17.2 13.7 80 3.5 14.9 100 16 304.2 306.3 294.0 338.9 11.67 8 848 1558 17.0 13.7 81 3.3 14.8 100 16 304.2 306.3 294.1 339.0 11.70 9 840 1639 16.4 14.4 88 2.0 15.1 100 16 304.4 306.6 294.6 341.2 12.37 10 838 1659 16.6 11.9 74 4.7 13.6 100 16 304.8 306.7 293.4 336.2 10.50 11 827 1772 16.0 13.4 85 2.6 14.3 100 17 305.3 307.5 294.4 340.5 11.77 12 806 1990 14.8 10.1 73 4.7 11.9 92 17 306.3 308.1 293.2 335.4 9.68 13 792 2139 13.8 12.4 91 1.4 12.9 85 17 306.7 308.9 294.7 341.4 11.50 14 788 2181 13.6 12.1 91 1.5 12.6 90 17 307.0 309.1 294.6 341.2 11.33 15 784 2224 13.8 11.6 87 2.2 12.4 95 16 307.6 309.7 294.6 340.9 11.01 16 778 2289 14.2 8.2 67 6.0 10.5 102 16 308.7 310.4 293.2 335.6 8.81 17 771 2366 13.8 6.8 63 7.0 9.6 111 16 309.1 310.6 292.7 333.8 8.07 18 763 2454 13.4 6.4 63 7.0 9.2 120 15 309.6 311.1 292.7 333.9 7.93 19 761 2476 13.4 6.4 63 7.0 9.2 121 15 309.8 311.3 292.9 334.2 7.95 20 757 2520 13.8 0.8 41 13.0 6.7 123 14 310.7 311.7 291.0 327.4 5.36 21 751 2587 13.2 2.2 47 11.0 7.1 125 14 310.8 311.9 291.5 329.4 5.98 22 747 2632 13.2 -1.8 35 15.0 5.4 126 13 311.3 312.1 290.4 325.4 4.49 23 741 2700 13.2 -0.8 38 14.0 5.8 128 12 312.0 312.9 290.9 327.3 4.87 24 740 2712 13.2 -2.8 33 16.0 5.0 129 12 312.1 312.9 290.4 325.4 4.20 25 736 2757 12.8 -6.2 26 19.0 3.7 130 12 312.1 312.8 289.5 322.6 3.27 26 724 2895 11.8 -2.2 38 14.0 4.6 130 10 312.5 313.4 290.7 326.7 4.49 27 722 2918 11.8 -3.2 35 15.0 4.2 130 10 312.8 313.6 290.6 326.0 4.18 28 717 2977 11.2 -0.8 43 12.0 4.8 130 9 312.7 313.7 291.3 328.6 5.03 29 700 3177 10.2 -6.8 30 17.0 2.2 125 10 313.8 314.4 290.0 324.3 3.28 30 691 3284 9.4 -8.6 27 18.0 1.3 122 11 314.1 314.6 289.8 323.4 2.89 31 689 3308 9.0 -2.0 46 11.0 3.3 121 11 313.9 314.8 291.5 329.1 4.80 32 686 3344 8.8 -4.2 40 13.0 2.4 120 12 314.0 314.8 290.9 327.1 4.08 33 679 3429 8.0 2.0 66 6.0 4.6 117 13 314.1 315.3 292.9 334.5 6.53 34 677 3453 7.8 1.8 66 6.0 4.5 117 13 314.1 315.3 292.9 334.4 6.45 35 676 3466 7.8 0.8 61 7.0 3.9 116 13 314.2 315.4 292.6 333.2 6.01 36 675 3478 8.4 -11.6 23 20.0 -0.1 116 13 315.0 315.5 289.6 322.7 2.33 37 674 3490 8.4 -11.6 23 20.0 -0.1 115 13 315.2 315.6 289.6 322.8 2.33 38 673 3502 8.2 -6.8 34 15.0 1.1 115 13 315.1 315.7 290.6 326.1 3.41 39 671 3527 8.2 -12.8 21 21.0 -0.5 114 14 315.4 315.8 289.5 322.4 2.13 40 667 3576 7.8 -7.2 34 15.0 0.8 113 14 315.4 316.1 290.6 326.2 3.34 41 665 3601 8.0 -12.0 23 20.0 -0.4 112 14 315.9 316.4 289.8 323.5 2.29 42 661 3651 7.4 -5.6 39 13.0 1.1 111 15 315.8 316.5 291.2 328.1 3.81 43 659 3676 7.2 -5.8 39 13.0 1.0 110 15 315.9 316.6 291.2 328.0 3.76 44 650 3788 6.2 -0.8 61 7.0 2.5 114 16 316.0 317.0 292.7 333.6 5.56 45 645 3852 5.8 -1.2 61 7.0 2.1 116 16 316.2 317.3 292.7 333.5 5.44 46 642 3890 5.8 -5.2 45 11.0 0.4 117 16 316.6 317.4 291.6 329.7 4.05 47 641 3902 5.6 -6.4 42 12.0 -0.1 118 16 316.6 317.3 291.3 328.5 3.69 48 635 3979 4.8 1.0 76 3.8 2.7 120 17 316.5 317.8 293.6 337.1 6.49 49 631 4031 4.6 1.3 79 3.3 2.8 122 17 316.8 318.1 293.8 338.0 6.68 50 629 4057 4.4 0.6 76 3.8 2.3 123 17 316.9 318.1 293.6 337.1 6.37 51 627 4082 4.6 -5.4 48 10.0 -0.3 123 17 317.4 318.2 291.9 330.6 4.08 52 625 4109 4.6 -7.4 41 12.0 -1.0 124 17 317.7 318.4 291.5 329.1 3.51 53 617 4213 3.4 -2.6 65 6.0 0.3 128 18 317.5 318.5 292.8 333.9 5.12 54 500 5890 -5.7 -20.7 30 15.0 -10.6 105 17 326.1 326.4 292.0 331.2 1.47 55 400 7600 -16.3 -39.3 12 23.0 -20.4 60 7 333.8 333.9 293.0 335.0 0.32 56 300 9710 -31.7 -34.9 73 3.2 -32.2 170 10 340.7 340.8 295.1 343.2 0.66 57 250 10970 -41.9 -48.9 46 7.0 -42.4 175 7 343.8 343.8 295.4 344.5 0.18 58 200 12440 -54.1 -59.1 54 5.0 -54.2 265 32 347.1 347.1 296.0 347.4 0.07 59 150 14220 -67.9 -75.9 31 8.0 -67.9 280 21 353.1 353.1 297.3 353.2 0.01 60 112 15933 -79.3 -81.3 72 2.0 -79.3 315 22 362.6 362.6 299.2 362.6 0.00 61 100 16580 -78.5 -84.5 37 6.0 -78.5 350 18 376.1 376.1 301.6 376.1 0.00 62 94 16931 -78.7 -85.7 31 7.0 -78.7 4 15 382.4 382.4 302.6 382.4 0.00 63 88 17307 -77.3 -86.3 22 9.0 -77.3 349 11 392.5 392.5 304.2 392.5 0.00 64 86 17439 -73.9 -84.9 17 11.0 -73.9 335 11 401.9 401.9 305.5 401.9 0.00 65 84 17576 -74.3 -86.3 14 12.0 -74.3 321 11 403.8 403.8 305.7 403.8 0.00 66 83 17646 -72.5 -85.5 12 13.0 -72.6 314 11 408.9 408.9 306.4 408.9 0.00 67 77 18083 -74.5 -86.5 14 12.0 -74.6 299 10 413.6 413.6 306.9 413.6 0.00 68 75 18237 -72.3 -86.3 10 14.0 -72.3 327 10 421.3 421.3 307.9 421.3 0.00 69 72 18475 -74.3 -87.3 12 13.0 -74.3 316 8 422.0 422.0 307.9 422.0 0.00 70 70 18640 -71.7 -86.7 9 15.0 -71.8 300 7 431.0 431.0 308.9 431.0 0.00 71 67 18898 -72.5 -87.5 9 15.0 -72.6 330 2 434.7 434.7 309.3 434.7 0.00 72 65 19078 -70.3 -88.3 5 18.0 -70.4 344 5 443.3 443.3 310.2 443.3 0.00 73 60 19554 -70.1 -88.1 5 18.0 -70.2 21 12 454.0 454.0 311.3 454.0 0.00 74 58 19755 -72.1 -89.1 6 17.0 -72.2 37 15 453.9 453.9 311.2 453.9 0.00 75 56 19964 -69.5 -88.5 5 19.0 -69.6 53 19 464.4 464.4 312.1 464.4 0.00 76 54 20181 -70.3 -89.3 5 19.0 -70.4 73 21 467.4 467.4 312.4 467.4 0.00 77 50 20640 -68.9 -89.9 3 21.0 -69.1 75 28 481.1 481.1 313.5 481.1 0.00 78 50 20640 -68.9 -89.9 3 21.0 -69.1 75 28 481.1 481.1 313.5 481.1 0.00 79 49 20761 -68.5 -89.5 3 21.0 -68.7 72 29 484.9 484.9 313.8 484.9 0.00 80 47 21014 -64.1 -89.1 2 25.0 -64.5 65 30 501.2 501.2 315.0 501.2 0.00 81 45 21281 -62.5 -87.5 2 25.0 -63.0 82 26 511.4 511.4 315.7 511.4 0.00 82 44 21419 -62.9 -87.9 2 25.0 -63.4 87 27 513.7 513.7 315.9 513.7 0.00 83 30 23810 -57.3 -85.3 2 28.0 -58.5 90 26 588.4 588.4 320.0 588.5 0.01 84 23 25500 -54.3 -84.3 1 30.0 -56.4 95 26 643.7 643.7 322.4 643.8 0.01 85 22 25784 -54.7 -84.7 1 30.0 -56.8 88 27 650.8 650.8 322.7 650.9 0.01 86 20 26400 -50.3 -82.3 1 32.0 -53.7 100 21 682.2 682.2 323.9 682.4 0.02 87 18 27088 -49.9 -81.9 1 32.0 -53.7 98 20 704.3 704.4 324.6 704.6 0.03 88 16 27856 -50.9 -82.9 1 32.0 -54.6 94 18 725.2 725.2 325.2 725.4 0.03 89 15 28278 -47.7 -81.7 1 34.0 -52.8 74 19 749.4 749.4 325.9 749.6 0.03 90 12 29758 -45.5 -80.5 1 35.0 -52.2 75 13 806.5 806.6 327.4 807.0 0.05 91 11 30338 -45.5 -80.5 1 35.0 -52.5 63 18 826.9 826.9 327.9 827.4 0.06 92 11 30338 -45.5 -80.5 1 35.0 -52.5 63 18 826.9 826.9 327.9 827.4 0.06 93 10 30970 -47.9 -81.9 1 34.0 -54.2 95 19 840.7 840.8 328.2 841.2 0.05 94 9.4 31379 -47.5 -81.5 1 34.0 -54.2 857.3 857.3 328.5 857.8 0.06 95 8.2 32275 -50.5 -83.5 1 33.0 -56.5 879.6 879.6 329.0 880.0 0.05 96 7.8 32603 -47.9 -82.9 1 35.0 -55.2 902.7 902.7 329.5 903.2 0.05 97 7.5 32864 -43.9 -79.9 1 36.0 -53.4 929.1 929.1 330.0 930.0 0.09 TRP 112 15933 -79.3 -81.3 72 2.0 -79.3 315 22 362.6 362.6 299.2 362.6 0.00 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5769.00 m Freezing level: 573.29 mb = 4839.70 m = 15878.09 ft Wetbulb zero: 675.02 mb = 3477.55 m = 11409.15 ft Precipitable water: 1.78 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 58.72 % Est. max temperature: 31.80 C = 89.23 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 980.07 mb = 298.95 m = 980.79 ft T: 25.52 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.86 C/km ThetaE index: 12.00 C Layer 925.0- 848.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 877.56 mb = 1262.49 m = 4141.97 ft Mean mixing ratio: 16.10 g/kg Conv temperature: 31.41 C = 88.54 F Cap Strength: 1.75 C Lifted Index: -2.03 C Risk: Severe thunderstorms possible Lifted Index @300 mb: -2.25 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 0.16 C Showalter Index: 1.55 C Risk: Showers probable Total Totals Index: 42.30 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 22.90 C Cross Totals Index: 19.40 C K Index: 19.60 Risk: < 20 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 213.40 Risk: None Energy Index: -1.46 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 687.59 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 37.08 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 30.94 J/kg Cap Strength: 1.75 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 912.56 mb = 924.83 m = 3034.19 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 847.56 mb = 1562.52 m = 5126.32 ft Equ Level (EL): 767.56 mb = 2403.26 m = 7884.60 ft B at Equ Level: 23.60 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 107.56 mb = 16163.96 m = 53030.74 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 142 at 13 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1013 19 140 4 -2.6 3.1 | 323 9 5.2 -6.8 1 1000 121 120 15 -13.0 7.5 | 65 6 -5.2 -2.4 2 979 305 100 24 -23.6 4.2 | 70 17 -15.9 -5.7 3 946 610 105 25 -24.1 6.5 | 78 17 -16.4 -3.4 4 925 807 100 24 -23.6 4.2 | 70 17 -15.9 -5.7 5 914 914 100 24 -23.6 4.2 | 70 17 -15.9 -5.7 6 882 1219 95 21 -20.9 1.8 | 58 15 -13.2 -8.1 7 850 1538 100 16 -15.8 2.8 | 48 11 -8.0 -7.1 8 821 1829 100 17 -16.7 3.0 | 52 11 -9.0 -6.9 9 792 2134 85 17 -16.9 -1.5 | 39 15 -9.2 -11.4 10 764 2438 120 15 -13.0 7.5 | 65 6 -5.2 -2.4 11 737 2743 130 12 -9.2 7.7 | 33 3 -1.4 -2.2 12 711 3048 130 8 -6.1 5.1 | 341 5 1.6 -4.8 13 700 3177 125 10 -8.2 5.7 | 6 4 -0.4 -4.2 14 659 3658 110 15 -14.1 5.1 | 53 8 -6.3 -4.8 15 611 4267 130 18 -13.8 11.6 | 105 6 -6.0 1.7 16 589 4572 115 15 -13.6 6.3 | 59 7 -5.8 -3.6 17 567 4877 125 18 -14.7 10.3 | 93 7 -7.0 0.4 18 546 5182 135 17 -12.0 12.0 | 116 5 -4.3 2.1 19 500 5890 105 17 -16.4 4.4 | 58 10 -8.7 -5.5 20 487 6096 100 17 -16.7 3.0 | 52 11 -9.0 -6.9 21 432 7010 85 12 -12.0 -1.0 | 21 12 -4.2 -10.9 22 400 7600 60 7 -6.1 -3.5 | 353 14 1.7 -13.4 23 399 7620 75 7 -6.8 -1.8 | 355 12 1.0 -11.7 24 324 9144 230 3 2.3 1.9 | 308 13 10.1 -8.0 25 311 9449 185 10 0.9 10.0 | 270 9 8.6 0.1 26 300 9710 170 10 -1.7 9.8 | 270 6 6.0 -0.1 27 285 10058 170 13 -2.3 12.8 | 242 6 5.5 2.9 28 273 10363 150 15 -7.5 13.0 | 185 3 0.3 3.1 29 250 10970 175 7 -0.6 7.0 | 292 8 7.2 -2.9 30 228 11582 250 12 11.3 4.1 | 287 20 19.0 -5.8 31 218 11887 245 17 15.4 7.2 | 277 23 23.2 -2.7 32 200 12440 265 32 31.9 2.8 | 280 40 39.6 -7.1 33 198 12497 265 27 26.9 2.4 | 282 35 34.7 -7.5 34 180 13106 260 44 43.3 7.6 | 273 51 51.1 -2.3 35 150 14220 280 21 20.7 -3.6 | 295 32 28.4 -13.5 36 147 14326 280 22 21.7 -3.8 | 295 32 29.4 -13.7 37 133 14935 275 21 20.9 -1.8 | 292 31 28.7 -11.7 38 126 15240 285 25 24.1 -6.5 | 297 36 31.9 -16.4 39 112 15933 315 22 15.6 -15.6 | 318 35 23.3 -25.5 40 108 16154 310 24 18.4 -15.4 | 314 36 26.2 -25.3 41 102 16459 350 17 3.0 -16.7 | 338 29 10.7 -26.6 42 100 16580 350 18 3.1 -17.7 | 338 30 10.9 -27.6 43 97 16764 350 18 3.1 -17.7 | 338 30 10.9 -27.6 44 92 17069 15 12 -3.1 -11.6 | 348 22 4.7 -21.5 45 78 17983 280 10 9.8 -1.7 | 303 21 17.6 -11.6 46 74 18288 335 10 4.2 -9.1 | 328 22 12.0 -19.0 47 70 18640 300 7 6.1 -3.5 | 314 19 13.8 -13.4 48 67 18898 330 2 1.0 -1.7 | 323 15 8.8 -11.6 49 55 20117 65 21 -19.0 -8.9 | 31 22 -11.3 -18.8 50 52 20422 100 21 -20.7 3.6 | 64 14 -12.9 -6.3 51 50 20640 75 28 -27.0 -7.2 | 48 26 -19.3 -17.1 52 47 21031 65 30 -27.2 -12.7 | 41 30 -19.4 -22.6 53 45 21336 85 25 -24.9 -2.2 | 55 21 -17.1 -12.1 54 43 21641 90 32 -32.0 0.0 | 68 26 -24.2 -9.9 55 41 21946 105 40 -38.6 10.4 | 91 31 -30.9 0.5 56 35 22860 130 23 -17.6 14.8 | 116 11 -9.9 4.9 57 33 23165 105 17 -16.4 4.4 | 58 10 -8.7 -5.5 58 32 23470 65 20 -18.1 -8.5 | 29 21 -10.4 -18.4 59 30 23774 100 27 -26.6 4.7 | 75 20 -18.8 -5.2 60 30 23810 90 26 -26.0 0.0 | 61 21 -18.2 -9.9 61 27 24384 90 27 -27.0 0.0 | 63 22 -19.2 -9.9 62 25 24994 75 33 -31.9 -8.5 | 53 30 -24.1 -18.4 63 24 25298 100 26 -25.6 4.5 | 73 19 -17.8 -5.4 64 22 25908 85 27 -26.9 -2.4 | 57 23 -19.1 -12.3 65 21 26213 90 25 -25.0 0.0 | 60 20 -17.2 -9.9 66 20 26400 100 21 -20.7 3.6 | 64 14 -12.9 -6.3 67 20 26518 70 20 -18.8 -6.8 | 33 20 -11.0 -16.7 68 19 26822 100 21 -20.7 3.6 | 64 14 -12.9 -6.3 69 17 27432 95 19 -18.9 1.7 | 54 14 -11.2 -8.2 70 16 27737 105 18 -17.4 4.7 | 61 11 -9.6 -5.2 71 16 28042 80 19 -18.7 -3.3 | 40 17 -10.9 -13.2 72 14 28651 65 20 -18.1 -8.5 | 29 21 -10.4 -18.4 73 13 29261 80 20 -19.7 -3.5 | 42 18 -11.9 -13.4 74 12 29566 55 18 -14.7 -10.3 | 19 21 -7.0 -20.2 75 12 29870 85 11 -11.0 -1.0 | 16 11 -3.2 -10.9 76 11 30175 55 18 -14.7 -10.3 | 19 21 -7.0 -20.2 77 10 30970 95 19 -18.9 1.7 | 54 14 -11.2 -8.2 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 111.9 at 16.8 knts Storm direction: 141.9 at 12.6 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 3.1 neg: 3.6 tot: 6.7 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 20.6 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 37.5 neg: -47.1 tot: -9.6 m^2/s^2 ave: -3.2 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.08 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 10.2 stream: 0.8 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.11 Bulk Rich Number: 552.91 Bulk Shear: 1.24 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 106 19 67 12| 0.0 22.2 22.2| 21.8 -2.2 19.6 39.2 0.57| 26.6 15.2 1000 104 22 70 14| 0.0 10.4 10.4| 24.4 -17.1 7.3 7.3 0.40| 15.4 6.2 1500 102 21 66 14| 2.3 6.9 9.2| 24.4 -33.2 -8.8 -5.8 0.21| 12.8 2.7 2000 101 20 63 13| 1.7 5.5 7.2| 26.1 -39.2 -13.2 -6.6 0.16| 10.5 1.7 2500 101 19 60 13| 2.8 4.4 7.2| 37.5 -43.1 -5.5 -2.2 0.18| 10.9 2.0 3000 104 18 60 11| 3.1 3.6 6.7| 37.5 -47.1 -9.6 -3.2 0.08| 10.2 0.8 4000 107 17 58 10| 2.2 3.5 5.7| 51.8 -47.1 4.7 1.2 0.20| 9.1 1.8 5000 110 17 63 9| 2.0 2.8 4.8| 63.5 -53.8 9.7 1.9 0.21| 8.4 1.7 6000 112 17 65 9| 1.7 2.7 4.4| 64.7 -67.8 -3.1 -0.5 0.12| 7.9 0.9 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//TJSJ/skewt/TJSJ.skewt.20251021.12.gif