UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025101912.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 19 OCT 25 Searching for TJSJ... Searching the city database file for: TJSJ ... Date:1200Z 19 OCT 25 Station: TJSJ WMO ident: 78526 Latitude: 18.43 Longitude: -66.00 Elevation: 19.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1016 19 25.6 24.0 91 1.6 24.5 0 0 297.4 300.8 297.0 351.9 18.80 1 1011 57 25.6 23.4 88 2.2 24.0 34 2 297.8 301.1 296.8 350.7 18.21 2 1003 118 26.8 22.0 75 4.8 23.3 89 5 299.7 302.8 296.4 348.9 16.82 3 1000 141 26.6 22.4 78 4.2 23.6 110 6 299.8 302.9 296.7 350.4 17.30 4 977 347 25.0 23.4 91 1.6 23.9 96 10 300.1 303.6 297.8 355.5 18.86 5 969 420 24.6 22.6 89 2.0 23.2 97 11 300.4 303.8 297.4 353.6 18.10 6 961 493 24.6 19.6 74 5.0 21.1 98 12 301.2 303.9 295.6 345.6 15.11 7 950 594 23.8 19.8 78 4.0 21.0 100 13 301.3 304.2 296.0 346.9 15.48 8 935 734 23.4 17.4 69 6.0 19.2 100 13 302.3 304.8 294.8 342.2 13.49 9 925 828 22.8 16.8 69 6.0 18.7 100 13 302.6 305.0 294.7 341.4 13.12 10 918 894 22.2 17.4 74 4.8 18.9 104 14 302.7 305.2 295.1 343.3 13.75 11 913 942 22.2 15.2 65 7.0 17.5 106 14 303.1 305.4 294.0 338.7 11.98 12 886 1202 19.8 17.5 87 2.3 18.2 114 12 303.3 305.9 295.7 345.8 14.35 13 867 1390 19.6 12.6 64 7.0 15.0 107 14 304.9 306.9 293.5 336.8 10.63 14 858 1479 18.6 15.0 80 3.6 16.2 102 15 304.8 307.2 294.9 342.4 12.60 15 850 1560 18.4 13.7 74 4.7 15.3 100 16 305.4 307.6 294.4 340.4 11.67 16 842 1641 18.4 11.4 64 7.0 13.9 97 15 306.2 308.1 293.5 336.7 10.11 17 820 1868 16.4 11.5 73 4.9 13.3 90 12 306.5 308.4 293.8 337.9 10.45 18 813 1941 16.2 10.2 68 6.0 12.4 90 11 307.0 308.8 293.4 336.2 9.66 19 800 2078 15.0 10.2 73 4.8 12.0 90 10 307.1 309.0 293.5 336.8 9.82 20 772 2379 13.8 6.8 63 7.0 9.6 102 8 309.0 310.5 292.7 333.6 8.05 21 757 2545 12.6 7.6 72 5.0 9.5 108 7 309.4 311.1 293.3 336.0 8.69 22 718 2988 10.4 3.4 62 7.0 6.4 126 7 311.7 313.0 292.5 332.9 6.82 23 710 3081 9.8 2.8 62 7.0 5.8 130 7 312.1 313.3 292.4 332.6 6.61 24 708 3104 9.8 1.8 57 8.0 5.4 131 8 312.3 313.5 292.2 331.6 6.17 25 706 3128 10.0 -3.0 40 13.0 3.4 132 8 312.8 313.6 290.7 326.5 4.34 26 700 3199 9.4 -5.6 34 15.0 2.2 135 8 312.9 313.6 290.1 324.4 3.60 27 695 3259 9.4 -7.6 29 17.0 1.5 136 8 313.5 314.1 289.8 323.5 3.10 28 683 3403 8.4 -3.6 43 12.0 2.4 137 8 314.0 314.8 291.0 327.6 4.29 29 667 3599 6.8 -3.2 49 10.0 1.8 139 9 314.3 315.2 291.3 328.7 4.53 30 650 3811 5.6 -7.4 39 13.0 -0.4 139 9 315.3 315.9 290.6 326.2 3.37 31 633 4027 4.2 -6.8 45 11.0 -0.9 137 8 316.1 316.8 291.1 327.8 3.63 32 621 4183 2.8 -4.2 60 7.0 -0.6 136 7 316.2 317.1 291.9 330.7 4.51 33 618 4222 2.6 -2.4 70 5.0 0.0 136 7 316.4 317.4 292.5 333.0 5.19 34 617 4235 2.8 -6.2 52 9.0 -1.4 135 7 316.8 317.6 291.5 329.4 3.90 35 615 4261 2.8 -6.2 52 9.0 -1.4 135 7 317.1 317.9 291.6 329.8 3.91 36 602 4434 1.8 -5.2 60 7.0 -1.6 142 5 317.9 318.7 292.2 331.8 4.32 37 587 4638 0.4 -7.6 55 8.0 -3.3 154 2 318.6 319.3 291.9 330.6 3.68 38 583 4693 0.2 -9.8 47 10.0 -4.1 158 3 319.0 319.6 291.5 329.2 3.12 39 581 4720 0.0 -9.0 51 9.0 -4.0 161 3 319.0 319.7 291.7 330.0 3.33 40 572 4845 -1.1 -8.1 59 7.0 -4.3 171 4 319.2 319.9 292.0 331.0 3.63 41 560 5014 -2.1 -9.1 59 7.0 -5.2 176 4 319.9 320.6 292.0 331.2 3.43 42 557 5057 -2.3 -8.3 63 6.0 -5.0 177 4 320.2 320.9 292.3 332.2 3.67 43 553 5115 -2.1 -16.1 33 14.0 -7.3 177 4 321.1 321.5 291.0 327.7 1.97 44 546 5216 -2.7 -14.7 39 12.0 -7.3 178 5 321.6 322.0 291.5 329.1 2.24 45 545 5230 -2.5 -17.5 31 15.0 -7.9 178 5 322.0 322.3 291.2 328.0 1.77 46 543 5260 -2.5 -16.5 33 14.0 -7.7 179 5 322.3 322.7 291.4 328.9 1.94 47 541 5289 -2.5 -19.5 26 17.0 -8.4 179 5 322.6 322.9 291.1 327.8 1.51 48 538 5333 -3.1 -14.1 42 11.0 -7.4 179 5 322.4 322.9 291.9 330.5 2.39 49 536 5363 -3.3 -18.3 30 15.0 -8.6 180 5 322.5 322.9 291.2 328.3 1.69 50 531 5437 -3.9 -12.9 50 9.0 -7.5 180 5 322.7 323.2 292.2 331.6 2.67 51 527 5497 -4.5 -11.5 58 7.0 -7.4 181 5 322.7 323.3 292.4 332.7 3.01 52 521 5587 -4.7 -20.7 27 16.0 -9.9 182 5 323.5 323.8 291.3 328.4 1.41 53 519 5617 -5.1 -16.1 42 11.0 -9.2 182 5 323.4 323.8 291.9 330.5 2.10 54 500 5910 -6.9 -16.9 45 10.0 -10.5 185 6 324.6 325.0 292.2 331.6 2.04 55 400 7620 -16.3 -26.3 42 10.0 -18.9 225 8 333.8 334.0 293.8 337.9 1.12 56 300 9720 -31.5 -52.5 11 21.0 -33.3 165 9 341.0 341.0 294.7 341.4 0.10 57 250 10980 -40.9 -52.9 26 12.0 -41.6 190 18 345.3 345.3 295.7 345.7 0.11 58 200 12460 -53.9 -61.9 37 8.0 -54.1 185 14 347.4 347.4 296.1 347.6 0.05 59 150 14240 -68.7 -71.7 65 3.0 -68.7 230 14 351.7 351.7 297.0 351.8 0.02 60 102 16478 -81.1 -84.7 54 3.6 -81.1 345 9 368.9 368.9 300.4 369.0 0.00 61 100 16590 -79.9 -84.9 43 5.0 -79.9 360 12 373.4 373.4 301.1 373.4 0.00 62 95 16881 -78.9 -85.9 31 7.0 -78.9 4 12 380.8 380.8 302.4 380.8 0.00 63 94 16942 -76.7 -85.7 23 9.0 -76.7 6 13 386.3 386.3 303.2 386.3 0.00 64 92 17066 -76.1 -85.1 23 9.0 -76.2 10 13 389.9 389.9 303.8 389.9 0.00 65 84 17593 -74.7 -85.7 17 11.0 -74.7 55 12 403.0 403.0 305.6 403.0 0.00 66 84 17593 -74.9 -85.9 17 11.0 -74.9 55 12 402.6 402.6 305.6 402.6 0.00 67 78 18024 -74.7 -86.7 14 12.0 -74.7 141 11 411.6 411.6 306.7 411.6 0.00 68 74 18331 -73.3 -87.3 10 14.0 -73.3 135 15 420.8 420.8 307.8 420.8 0.00 69 72 18493 -70.9 -86.9 8 16.0 -71.0 103 10 429.2 429.2 308.7 429.2 0.00 70 70 18660 -70.7 -87.7 6 17.0 -70.8 70 5 433.1 433.1 309.1 433.1 0.00 71 59 19683 -66.5 -88.5 3 22.0 -66.7 85 13 464.3 464.3 312.1 464.3 0.00 72 54 20217 -67.9 -89.9 3 22.0 -68.1 90 21 473.0 473.0 312.9 473.0 0.00 73 50 20680 -67.1 -90.1 2 23.0 -67.3 65 27 485.4 485.4 313.9 485.4 0.00 74 46 21184 -66.9 -89.9 3 23.0 -67.2 76 32 497.6 497.6 314.8 497.6 0.00 75 41 21889 -61.1 -88.1 2 27.0 -61.7 82 38 528.7 528.7 316.8 528.7 0.00 76 40 22043 -61.1 -88.1 2 27.0 -61.7 81 37 532.4 532.4 317.1 532.4 0.00 77 36 22698 -60.7 -87.7 2 27.0 -61.4 95 44 549.7 549.7 318.1 549.8 0.00 78 35 22874 -58.9 -86.9 2 28.0 -59.8 101 46 558.9 558.9 318.6 558.9 0.01 79 32 23435 -60.3 -88.3 1 28.0 -61.2 102 50 569.6 569.6 319.2 569.7 0.00 80 30 23840 -58.1 -87.1 1 29.0 -59.2 90 49 586.2 586.3 320.0 586.3 0.01 81 29 24054 -57.9 -86.9 1 29.0 -59.1 90 48 592.5 592.5 320.3 592.6 0.01 82 28 24276 -54.9 -85.9 1 31.0 -56.6 90 46 606.8 606.8 320.9 606.9 0.01 83 27 24509 -54.7 -85.7 1 31.0 -56.5 90 45 613.7 613.7 321.2 613.8 0.01 84 27 24509 -51.9 -84.9 1 33.0 -54.2 90 45 621.6 621.6 321.6 621.7 0.01 85 25 25006 -53.1 -84.1 1 31.0 -55.3 88 42 632.0 632.0 322.0 632.1 0.01 86 24 25272 -48.9 -82.9 1 34.0 -52.2 87 40 651.6 651.6 322.7 651.7 0.02 TRP 102 16478 -81.1 -84.7 54 3.6 -81.1 345 9 368.9 368.9 300.4 369.0 0.00 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5769.00 m Freezing level: 581.00 mb = 4720.25 m = 15486.21 ft Wetbulb zero: 653.06 mb = 3771.98 m = 12375.11 ft Precipitable water: 1.83 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 59.66 % Est. max temperature: 33.17 C = 91.70 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 993.08 mb = 202.51 m = 664.38 ft T: 26.12 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.01 C/km ThetaE index: 9.92 C Layer 969.0- 950.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 860.60 mb = 1453.34 m = 4768.13 ft Mean mixing ratio: 16.14 g/kg Conv temperature: 33.09 C = 91.56 F Cap Strength: 2.30 C Lifted Index: -3.35 C Risk: Severe thunderstorms possible Lifted Index @300 mb: -2.16 C Lifted Index @700 mb: -0.70 C Showalter Index: -0.27 C Risk: Thunderstorms probable Total Totals Index: 45.90 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 25.30 C Cross Totals Index: 20.60 C K Index: 24.00 Risk: 20-40 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 202.40 Risk: None Energy Index: -1.70 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 759.22 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 38.97 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 60.65 J/kg Cap Strength: 2.30 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 912.54 mb = 946.20 m = 3104.29 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 797.54 mb = 2103.73 m = 6901.93 ft Equ Level (EL): 187.54 mb = 12857.98 m = 42184.47 ft B at Equ Level: 753.53 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 107.54 mb = 16171.31 m = 53054.82 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 150 at 6 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1016 19 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 330 6 3.0 -5.3 1 1000 141 110 6 -5.6 2.1 | 38 4 -2.6 -3.3 2 982 305 95 10 -10.0 0.9 | 57 8 -6.9 -4.5 3 948 610 100 13 -12.8 2.3 | 72 10 -9.8 -3.1 4 925 828 100 13 -12.8 2.3 | 72 10 -9.8 -3.1 5 916 914 105 14 -13.5 3.6 | 81 11 -10.5 -1.7 6 884 1219 115 12 -10.9 5.1 | 88 8 -7.8 -0.3 7 854 1524 100 16 -15.8 2.8 | 79 13 -12.7 -2.6 8 850 1560 100 16 -15.8 2.8 | 79 13 -12.7 -2.6 9 823 1829 90 12 -12.0 0.0 | 59 10 -9.0 -5.3 10 794 2134 90 9 -9.0 0.0 | 48 8 -6.0 -5.3 11 766 2438 105 8 -7.7 2.1 | 55 6 -4.7 -3.3 12 739 2743 115 6 -5.4 2.5 | 40 4 -2.4 -2.8 13 700 3199 135 8 -5.7 5.7 | 97 3 -2.6 0.3 14 661 3658 140 9 -5.8 6.9 | 120 3 -2.7 1.6 15 613 4267 135 7 -4.9 4.9 | 78 2 -1.9 -0.4 16 590 4572 150 2 -1.0 1.7 | 330 4 2.0 -3.6 17 568 4877 175 4 -0.3 4.0 | 297 3 2.7 -1.4 18 500 5910 185 6 0.5 6.0 | 260 4 3.6 0.6 19 488 6096 175 6 -0.5 6.0 | 256 3 2.5 0.6 20 400 7620 225 8 5.7 5.7 | 268 9 8.7 0.3 21 400 7620 230 7 5.4 4.5 | 276 8 8.4 -0.8 22 325 9144 150 5 -2.5 4.3 | 332 1 0.5 -1.0 23 300 9720 165 9 -2.3 8.7 | 192 3 0.7 3.4 24 286 10058 160 10 -3.4 9.4 | 175 4 -0.4 4.1 25 250 10973 185 18 1.6 17.9 | 200 13 4.6 12.6 26 250 10980 190 18 3.1 17.7 | 206 14 6.2 12.4 27 218 11887 210 12 6.0 10.4 | 241 10 9.0 5.1 28 208 12192 190 14 2.4 13.8 | 213 10 5.5 8.4 29 200 12460 185 14 1.2 13.9 | 206 10 4.3 8.6 30 189 12802 185 13 1.1 13.0 | 209 9 4.2 7.6 31 180 13106 200 10 3.4 9.4 | 238 8 6.5 4.1 32 150 14240 230 14 10.7 9.0 | 255 14 13.8 3.7 33 133 14935 235 14 11.5 8.0 | 260 15 14.5 2.7 34 126 15240 270 12 12.0 -0.0 | 290 16 15.0 -5.3 35 102 16478 345 9 2.3 -8.7 | 339 15 5.4 -14.0 36 100 16590 360 12 -0.0 -12.0 | 350 18 3.0 -17.3 37 97 16764 360 12 -0.0 -12.0 | 350 18 3.0 -17.3 38 92 17069 10 13 -2.3 -12.8 | 358 18 0.8 -18.1 39 87 17374 25 16 -6.8 -14.5 | 11 20 -3.7 -19.8 40 83 17678 65 10 -9.1 -4.2 | 32 11 -6.0 -9.6 41 79 17983 140 10 -6.4 7.7 | 124 4 -3.4 2.3 42 75 18288 145 17 -9.8 13.9 | 142 11 -6.7 8.6 43 70 18660 70 5 -4.7 -1.7 | 13 7 -1.7 -7.1 44 67 18898 45 3 -2.1 -2.1 | 353 8 0.9 -7.5 45 64 19202 75 10 -9.7 -2.6 | 40 10 -6.6 -7.9 46 61 19507 100 13 -12.8 2.3 | 72 10 -9.8 -3.1 47 58 19812 75 13 -12.6 -3.4 | 48 13 -9.5 -8.7 48 55 20117 95 20 -19.9 1.7 | 78 17 -16.9 -3.6 49 50 20680 65 27 -24.5 -11.4 | 52 27 -21.4 -16.8 50 47 21031 65 23 -20.8 -9.7 | 50 23 -17.8 -15.1 51 45 21336 85 39 -38.9 -3.4 | 76 37 -35.8 -8.7 52 39 22250 80 37 -36.4 -6.4 | 71 35 -33.4 -11.8 53 33 23165 110 50 -47.0 17.1 | 105 45 -43.9 11.8 54 30 23840 90 49 -49.0 0.0 | 83 46 -46.0 -5.3 55 26 24384 90 44 -44.0 0.0 | 83 41 -41.0 -5.3 56 23 24994 85 37 -36.9 -3.2 | 76 35 -33.8 -8.6 57 20 25603 85 39 -38.9 -3.4 | 76 37 -35.8 -8.7 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 120.3 at 8.2 knts Storm direction: 150.3 at 6.1 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.0 neg: 0.8 tot: 2.9 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 99.6 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 28.3 neg: -22.2 tot: 6.1 m^2/s^2 ave: 2.0 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.21 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 6.5 stream: 1.4 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.12 Bulk Rich Number: 669.62 Bulk Shear: 1.13 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 99 8 50 6| 12.5 0.0 12.5| 16.8 0.0 16.8 33.6 0.82| 13.4 11.0 1000 101 10 65 8| 6.8 0.0 6.8| 24.0 0.0 24.0 24.0 0.81| 8.5 6.9 1500 104 11 72 8| 4.6 1.1 5.7| 25.7 -4.7 20.9 14.0 0.52| 8.2 4.2 2000 101 12 71 9| 3.4 1.3 4.7| 25.7 -19.6 6.1 3.0 0.24| 7.8 1.9 2500 100 11 67 9| 2.4 1.0 3.4| 27.0 -21.2 5.7 2.3 0.21| 7.1 1.5 3000 102 10 66 8| 2.0 0.8 2.9| 28.3 -22.2 6.1 2.0 0.21| 6.5 1.4 4000 110 10 72 7| 1.7 0.7 2.5| 30.0 -22.8 7.2 1.8 0.23| 5.3 1.2 5000 114 9 70 5| 1.0 0.6 1.6| 30.0 -26.5 3.5 0.7 0.06| 5.1 0.3 6000 120 8 73 4| 0.9 0.4 1.3| 30.0 -28.1 1.9 0.3 0.02| 4.5 0.1 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//TJSJ/skewt/TJSJ.skewt.20251019.12.gif