UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025101512.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 15 OCT 25 Searching for TJSJ... Searching the city database file for: TJSJ ... Date:1200Z 15 OCT 25 Station: TJSJ WMO ident: 78526 Latitude: 18.43 Longitude: -66.00 Elevation: 19.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1009 19 26.0 23.7 87 2.3 24.3 25 4 298.4 301.8 297.2 352.5 18.59 1 1000 86 26.4 22.8 81 3.6 23.8 180 5 299.5 302.8 297.0 351.4 17.74 2 995 130 26.8 20.8 70 6.0 22.5 179 5 300.4 303.3 295.8 346.5 15.73 3 925 772 22.6 18.4 77 4.2 19.6 125 5 302.4 305.1 295.6 345.4 14.55 4 884 1166 20.0 16.7 81 3.3 17.7 132 5 303.7 306.2 295.3 344.2 13.65 5 869 1314 19.2 15.1 77 4.1 16.4 137 4 304.3 306.6 294.7 341.6 12.52 6 850 1504 17.6 15.1 85 2.5 15.9 150 3 304.6 307.0 295.0 342.8 12.80 7 846 1544 17.2 15.2 88 2.0 15.8 151 3 304.6 307.0 295.1 343.2 12.95 8 812 1895 16.0 12.8 81 3.2 13.9 154 3 306.9 309.0 294.7 341.6 11.52 9 797 2053 15.0 12.6 86 2.4 13.4 138 2 307.5 309.6 294.9 342.5 11.58 10 795 2074 15.0 11.8 81 3.2 12.9 136 2 307.7 309.8 294.6 341.0 11.01 11 789 2139 15.0 10.0 72 5.0 11.9 130 2 308.4 310.2 293.9 338.2 9.82 12 786 2171 14.6 10.4 76 4.2 11.9 127 2 308.3 310.2 294.1 339.0 10.13 13 784 2193 15.0 8.0 63 7.0 10.7 125 2 308.9 310.5 293.1 335.2 8.62 14 773 2312 14.2 9.3 72 4.9 11.1 113 3 309.3 311.1 293.9 338.5 9.56 15 764 2412 14.0 7.0 63 7.0 9.7 103 3 310.1 311.7 293.2 335.5 8.25 16 756 2500 13.4 7.4 67 6.0 9.7 91 3 310.4 312.0 293.5 336.8 8.58 17 755 2512 13.6 6.6 63 7.0 9.4 89 3 310.7 312.3 293.3 335.8 8.12 18 752 2545 13.0 8.0 72 5.0 9.9 83 3 310.5 312.2 293.9 338.0 8.99 19 749 2579 13.2 5.2 58 8.0 8.5 78 3 311.0 312.4 292.8 334.0 7.42 20 745 2624 12.8 7.8 72 5.0 9.7 70 3 311.1 312.8 294.0 338.6 8.95 21 738 2704 12.6 3.6 54 9.0 7.4 57 3 311.7 313.0 292.4 332.6 6.73 22 736 2726 12.4 5.4 62 7.0 8.2 53 3 311.7 313.2 293.2 335.4 7.66 23 733 2761 13.0 -1.0 38 14.0 5.6 50 3 312.7 313.7 291.2 328.0 4.85 24 731 2784 13.2 -5.8 26 19.0 4.0 49 3 313.2 313.8 290.0 324.1 3.39 25 729 2807 13.0 -7.0 24 20.0 3.5 49 3 313.2 313.8 289.7 323.2 3.10 26 728 2818 13.0 -5.0 28 18.0 4.1 48 3 313.3 314.0 290.2 324.9 3.62 27 727 2830 12.6 -0.4 41 13.0 5.6 48 3 313.0 314.0 291.5 329.1 5.11 28 720 2911 11.6 7.3 75 4.3 8.9 46 4 312.8 314.5 294.4 340.5 8.95 29 718 2935 11.4 7.0 74 4.4 8.7 45 4 312.8 314.5 294.3 340.1 8.79 30 713 2993 11.4 4.4 62 7.0 7.3 44 4 313.5 314.9 293.4 336.5 7.37 31 707 3064 11.0 4.0 62 7.0 6.9 42 5 313.8 315.2 293.4 336.4 7.23 32 700 3147 10.2 4.2 66 6.0 6.7 40 5 313.8 315.2 293.6 336.9 7.41 33 692 3242 9.4 4.6 72 4.8 6.6 35 6 313.9 315.4 293.8 338.0 7.71 34 684 3339 9.0 2.0 61 7.0 5.1 31 6 314.5 315.8 293.0 334.9 6.48 35 678 3412 8.4 3.7 72 4.7 5.6 27 7 314.6 316.1 293.8 337.8 7.38 36 675 3448 8.2 2.2 66 6.0 4.8 26 7 314.8 316.1 293.3 335.8 6.66 37 671 3497 8.4 -2.6 46 11.0 2.7 23 8 315.6 316.5 291.9 330.6 4.71 38 659 3646 7.8 -3.2 46 11.0 2.2 16 9 316.5 317.4 292.0 331.2 4.58 39 648 3785 6.8 -1.2 57 8.0 2.5 11 8 316.9 318.0 292.9 334.2 5.41 40 643 3848 6.4 -3.6 49 10.0 1.3 9 8 317.2 318.1 292.2 331.8 4.56 41 639 3899 6.0 -1.0 61 7.0 2.2 8 8 317.3 318.4 293.1 335.1 5.57 42 635 3951 6.0 -5.0 45 11.0 0.6 6 8 317.9 318.7 292.0 331.3 4.15 43 631 4003 5.8 -6.2 42 12.0 0.0 4 7 318.2 319.0 291.9 330.6 3.81 44 626 4068 5.4 -5.6 45 11.0 0.0 2 7 318.5 319.3 292.2 331.5 4.02 45 620 4146 5.0 -7.0 41 12.0 -0.7 360 7 318.9 319.6 291.9 330.8 3.65 46 619 4159 5.0 -10.0 33 15.0 -1.6 359 7 319.0 319.6 291.3 328.6 2.89 47 617 4186 4.8 -6.2 45 11.0 -0.5 358 6 319.1 319.9 292.2 331.8 3.90 48 611 4265 4.4 -8.6 38 13.0 -1.6 356 6 319.5 320.2 291.8 330.3 3.27 49 609 4292 4.4 -6.6 45 11.0 -0.9 355 6 319.8 320.6 292.3 332.4 3.83 50 606 4332 4.0 -9.0 38 13.0 -1.9 354 6 319.8 320.5 291.8 330.3 3.19 51 593 4508 2.6 -6.4 51 9.0 -1.7 351 7 320.2 321.0 292.6 333.3 4.00 52 588 4577 2.4 -10.6 38 13.0 -3.3 350 7 320.7 321.3 291.8 330.4 2.90 53 585 4618 2.0 -8.0 47 10.0 -2.6 350 7 320.7 321.4 292.4 332.5 3.58 54 500 5870 -4.5 -20.5 27 16.0 -9.9 340 19 327.6 327.9 292.4 332.8 1.50 55 400 7590 -17.1 -33.1 24 16.0 -20.4 350 17 332.8 332.9 293.0 335.0 0.59 56 300 9680 -32.1 -47.1 21 15.0 -33.6 335 7 340.1 340.2 294.6 340.9 0.18 57 250 10940 -42.1 -64.1 7 22.0 -42.9 30 9 343.5 343.5 295.2 343.6 0.03 58 200 12410 -53.5 -69.5 13 16.0 -53.8 40 24 348.0 348.0 296.2 348.1 0.02 59 150 14200 -67.7 -76.7 27 9.0 -67.8 45 21 353.5 353.5 297.4 353.5 0.01 60 103 16392 -79.7 -85.7 36 6.0 -79.7 30 12 370.6 370.6 300.7 370.6 0.00 61 100 16560 -78.5 -84.5 37 6.0 -78.5 5 12 376.1 376.1 301.6 376.1 0.00 62 94 16911 -79.5 -86.5 30 7.0 -79.5 25 18 380.8 380.8 302.4 380.8 0.00 63 92 17033 -77.5 -85.5 26 8.0 -77.5 21 24 387.1 387.1 303.3 387.1 0.00 64 87 17352 -77.3 -85.3 27 8.0 -77.3 58 16 393.8 393.8 304.3 393.8 0.00 65 81 17759 -79.3 -86.3 31 7.0 -79.3 33 17 397.8 397.8 304.9 397.8 0.00 66 80 17829 -79.1 -87.1 26 8.0 -79.1 35 19 399.6 399.6 305.2 399.6 0.00 67 77 18047 -75.7 -87.7 14 12.0 -75.7 39 22 411.1 411.1 306.6 411.1 0.00 68 76 18123 -72.1 -87.1 9 15.0 -72.2 37 21 420.1 420.1 307.7 420.1 0.00 69 74 18281 -70.5 -88.5 5 18.0 -70.6 35 20 426.7 426.7 308.5 426.7 0.00 70 70 18610 -70.1 -88.1 5 18.0 -70.2 265 3 434.4 434.4 309.3 434.4 0.00 71 66 18959 -71.3 -89.3 5 18.0 -71.4 279 3 439.2 439.2 309.8 439.2 0.00 72 63 19236 -69.7 -88.7 5 19.0 -69.8 34 11 448.6 448.6 310.7 448.6 0.00 73 60 19525 -71.5 -89.5 5 18.0 -71.6 60 10 450.9 450.9 311.0 450.9 0.00 74 55 20041 -70.3 -90.3 4 20.0 -70.4 124 13 465.0 465.0 312.2 465.0 0.00 75 53 20264 -65.7 -89.7 2 24.0 -66.0 130 12 480.6 480.6 313.5 480.6 0.00 76 51 20499 -64.1 -89.1 2 25.0 -64.4 122 14 489.6 489.7 314.2 489.7 0.00 77 50 20620 -64.5 -89.5 2 25.0 -64.8 125 17 491.5 491.5 314.3 491.5 0.00 78 48 20872 -61.5 -88.5 2 27.0 -62.0 125 18 504.4 504.4 315.2 504.4 0.00 79 44 21415 -59.9 -87.9 1 28.0 -60.6 88 11 521.0 521.0 316.4 521.0 0.00 80 43 21559 -57.5 -87.5 1 30.0 -58.4 93 12 530.4 530.4 316.9 530.4 0.00 81 32 23416 -60.5 -87.5 2 27.0 -61.3 122 13 569.1 569.1 319.1 569.1 0.01 82 30 23820 -59.5 -87.5 1 28.0 -60.4 85 16 582.4 582.4 319.8 582.5 0.01 83 28 24254 -57.3 -86.3 1 29.0 -58.6 84 16 600.2 600.2 320.6 600.2 0.01 84 24 25227 -57.9 -86.9 1 29.0 -59.3 88 32 625.5 625.5 321.7 625.5 0.01 85 22 25778 -56.5 -86.5 1 30.0 -58.3 94 35 645.4 645.4 322.5 645.5 0.01 86 21 26075 -53.3 -85.3 1 32.0 -55.8 95 38 663.7 663.7 323.2 663.8 0.01 87 20 26390 -52.5 -84.5 1 32.0 -55.3 85 43 675.5 675.5 323.6 675.6 0.02 88 19 26722 -52.5 -84.5 1 32.0 -55.4 82 41 685.5 685.5 324.0 685.6 0.02 89 18 27075 -48.1 -83.1 1 35.0 -52.5 92 41 710.0 710.0 324.7 710.2 0.02 90 16 27854 -46.5 -81.5 1 35.0 -51.8 86 34 739.6 739.6 325.7 739.8 0.03 91 15 28282 -47.3 -82.3 1 35.0 -52.5 80 32 750.7 750.7 326.0 750.9 0.03 92 11 30347 -44.3 -81.3 1 37.0 -52.0 109 24 831.2 831.2 328.0 831.7 0.05 93 10 30980 -48.7 -82.7 1 34.0 -54.7 100 16 837.8 837.8 328.1 838.2 0.04 94 9.3 31458 -47.5 -82.5 1 35.0 -54.3 859.9 859.9 328.6 860.4 0.05 95 8.7 31897 -49.7 -83.7 1 34.0 -55.8 867.9 867.9 328.8 868.3 0.04 96 8.2 32286 -47.9 -82.9 1 35.0 -55.0 889.8 889.9 329.2 890.3 0.05 TRP 103 16392 -79.7 -85.7 36 6.0 -79.7 30 12 370.6 370.6 300.7 370.6 0.00 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5784.00 m Freezing level: 558.85 mb = 5003.18 m = 16414.43 ft Wetbulb zero: 625.83 mb = 4069.80 m = 13352.20 ft Precipitable water: 1.84 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 59.65 % Est. max temperature: 32.09 C = 89.77 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 976.24 mb = 297.76 m = 976.89 ft T: 25.70 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.40 C/km ThetaE index: 10.89 C Layer 1000.0- 850.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 854.60 mb = 1457.56 m = 4781.96 ft Mean mixing ratio: 15.35 g/kg Conv temperature: 32.15 C = 89.87 F Cap Strength: 1.94 C Lifted Index: -0.30 C Risk: Thunderstorms probable Lifted Index @300 mb: -1.83 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 0.57 C Showalter Index: 1.16 C Risk: Showers probable Total Totals Index: 41.70 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 22.10 C Cross Totals Index: 19.60 C K Index: 31.20 Risk: 60-80 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 206.20 Risk: None Energy Index: -1.90 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 399.79 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 28.28 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 93.43 J/kg Cap Strength: 1.94 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 894.75 mb = 1060.95 m = 3480.75 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 599.75 mb = 4416.35 m = 14489.17 ft Equ Level (EL): 219.75 mb = 11789.60 m = 38679.31 ft B at Equ Level: 395.58 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 139.75 mb = 14612.75 m = 47941.52 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 36 at 5 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1009 19 25 4 -1.7 -3.6 | 247 1 1.3 0.5 1 1000 86 180 5 0.0 5.0 | 198 10 3.0 9.2 2 975 305 175 3 -0.3 3.0 | 201 8 2.7 7.2 3 942 610 165 5 -1.3 4.8 | 191 9 1.7 9.0 4 925 772 125 5 -4.1 2.9 | 171 7 -1.1 7.0 5 910 914 140 6 -3.9 4.6 | 174 9 -0.9 8.8 6 878 1219 130 5 -3.8 3.2 | 174 7 -0.8 7.4 7 850 1504 150 3 -1.5 2.6 | 192 7 1.5 6.8 8 818 1829 160 3 -1.0 2.8 | 196 7 2.0 7.0 9 789 2134 130 2 -1.5 1.3 | 195 6 1.5 5.5 10 761 2438 100 3 -3.0 0.5 | 180 5 0.0 4.7 11 734 2743 50 3 -2.3 -1.9 | 197 2 0.7 2.2 12 700 3147 40 5 -3.2 -3.8 | 147 0 -0.2 0.3 13 657 3658 15 9 -2.3 -8.7 | 352 5 0.7 -4.5 14 610 4267 355 6 0.5 -6.0 | 297 4 3.5 -1.8 15 565 4877 345 8 2.1 -7.7 | 305 6 5.1 -3.6 16 500 5870 340 19 6.5 -17.9 | 325 17 9.5 -13.7 17 486 6096 340 19 6.5 -17.9 | 325 17 9.5 -13.7 18 467 6401 335 19 8.0 -17.2 | 320 17 11.0 -13.1 19 449 6706 345 21 5.4 -20.3 | 332 18 8.4 -16.1 20 400 7590 350 17 3.0 -16.7 | 335 14 5.9 -12.6 21 398 7620 350 17 3.0 -16.7 | 335 14 5.9 -12.6 22 366 8230 330 17 8.5 -14.7 | 313 16 11.5 -10.6 23 351 8534 350 14 2.4 -13.8 | 331 11 5.4 -9.6 24 323 9144 325 7 4.0 -5.7 | 283 7 7.0 -1.6 25 310 9449 320 10 6.4 -7.7 | 290 10 9.4 -3.5 26 300 9680 335 7 3.0 -6.3 | 290 6 6.0 -2.2 27 284 10058 355 6 0.5 -6.0 | 297 4 3.5 -1.8 28 272 10363 15 11 -2.8 -10.6 | 359 6 0.1 -6.5 29 260 10668 10 17 -3.0 -16.7 | 360 13 0.0 -12.6 30 250 10940 30 9 -4.5 -7.8 | 23 4 -1.5 -3.6 31 217 11887 55 17 -13.9 -9.8 | 63 12 -10.9 -5.6 32 200 12410 40 24 -15.4 -18.4 | 41 19 -12.4 -14.2 33 188 12802 35 25 -14.3 -20.5 | 35 20 -11.3 -16.3 34 154 14021 35 23 -13.2 -18.8 | 35 18 -10.2 -14.7 35 150 14200 45 21 -14.8 -14.8 | 48 16 -11.9 -10.7 36 139 14630 35 21 -12.0 -17.2 | 35 16 -9.0 -13.0 37 125 15240 55 16 -13.1 -9.2 | 64 11 -10.1 -5.0 38 113 15850 95 16 -15.9 1.4 | 113 14 -12.9 5.6 39 107 16154 100 10 -9.8 1.7 | 131 9 -6.9 5.9 40 103 16392 30 12 -6.0 -10.4 | 26 7 -3.0 -6.2 41 102 16459 25 13 -5.5 -11.8 | 18 8 -2.5 -7.6 42 100 16560 5 12 -1.0 -12.0 | 346 8 1.9 -7.8 43 97 16764 30 12 -6.0 -10.4 | 26 7 -3.0 -6.2 44 92 17069 20 25 -8.6 -23.5 | 16 20 -5.6 -19.3 45 87 17374 60 16 -13.9 -8.0 | 71 12 -10.9 -3.8 46 82 17678 30 15 -7.5 -13.0 | 27 10 -4.5 -8.8 47 78 17983 40 23 -14.8 -17.6 | 41 18 -11.8 -13.5 48 74 18288 35 20 -11.5 -16.4 | 35 15 -8.5 -12.2 49 70 18593 80 10 -9.8 -1.7 | 110 7 -6.9 2.4 50 70 18610 265 3 3.0 0.3 | 233 7 6.0 4.4 51 67 18898 250 1 0.9 0.3 | 221 6 3.9 4.5 52 63 19202 30 11 -5.5 -9.5 | 25 6 -2.5 -5.4 53 60 19507 60 10 -8.7 -5.0 | 82 6 -5.7 -0.8 54 57 19812 65 16 -14.5 -6.8 | 77 12 -11.5 -2.6 55 54 20117 140 12 -7.7 9.2 | 161 14 -4.7 13.4 56 52 20422 120 12 -10.4 6.0 | 144 13 -7.4 10.2 57 50 20620 125 17 -13.9 9.8 | 142 18 -10.9 13.9 58 49 20726 120 19 -16.5 9.5 | 135 19 -13.5 13.7 59 47 21031 130 17 -13.0 10.9 | 146 18 -10.0 15.1 60 45 21336 85 11 -11.0 -1.0 | 112 9 -8.0 3.2 61 40 21946 105 14 -13.5 3.6 | 127 13 -10.5 7.8 62 39 22250 100 13 -12.8 2.3 | 123 12 -9.8 6.4 63 37 22555 135 20 -14.1 14.1 | 149 21 -11.1 18.3 64 35 22860 140 16 -10.3 12.3 | 156 18 -7.3 16.4 65 33 23165 110 13 -12.2 4.4 | 133 13 -9.2 8.6 66 32 23470 125 13 -10.6 7.5 | 147 14 -7.7 11.6 67 30 23774 125 13 -10.6 7.5 | 147 14 -7.7 11.6 68 30 23820 85 16 -15.9 -1.4 | 102 13 -12.9 2.8 69 29 24079 90 12 -12.0 0.0 | 115 10 -9.0 4.2 70 27 24384 80 18 -17.7 -3.1 | 94 15 -14.7 1.0 71 25 24994 90 30 -30.0 0.0 | 99 27 -27.0 4.2 72 23 25603 85 34 -33.9 -3.0 | 92 31 -30.9 1.2 73 22 25908 100 35 -34.5 6.1 | 108 33 -31.5 10.2 74 20 26390 85 43 -42.8 -3.7 | 91 40 -39.8 0.4 75 20 26518 75 36 -34.8 -9.3 | 81 32 -31.8 -5.1 76 19 26822 85 43 -42.8 -3.7 | 91 40 -39.8 0.4 77 17 27432 100 38 -37.4 6.6 | 107 36 -34.4 10.8 78 16 28042 80 32 -31.5 -5.6 | 87 29 -28.5 -1.4 79 14 28651 80 31 -30.5 -5.4 | 87 28 -27.5 -1.2 80 14 28956 100 30 -29.5 5.2 | 109 28 -26.5 9.4 81 12 29870 115 30 -27.2 12.7 | 125 29 -24.2 16.8 82 10 30980 100 16 -15.8 2.8 | 119 15 -12.8 6.9 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 5.7 at 6.8 knts Storm direction: 35.7 at 5.1 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.2 neg: 1.3 tot: 2.5 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): -66.9 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 7.5 neg: -14.4 tot: -6.9 m^2/s^2 ave: -2.3 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.23 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 4.9 stream: -1.1 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.02 Bulk Rich Number: 26.24 Bulk Shear: 15.24 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 173 4 197 8| 8.2 0.0 8.2| 0.7 -4.7 -4.0 -8.0 -0.43| 12.5 -5.4 1000 155 5 187 8| 4.1 1.5 5.6| 1.5 -12.0 -10.5 -10.5 -0.47| 9.0 -4.2 1500 148 5 184 8| 2.5 1.0 3.5| 6.1 -12.1 -6.0 -4.0 -0.28| 7.2 -2.0 2000 149 4 187 8| 1.8 0.8 2.7| 6.8 -12.4 -5.6 -2.8 -0.25| 5.8 -1.4 2500 145 4 186 7| 1.5 1.1 2.6| 6.9 -14.2 -7.3 -2.9 -0.27| 5.2 -1.4 3000 134 4 183 7| 1.2 1.3 2.5| 7.5 -14.4 -6.9 -2.3 -0.23| 4.9 -1.1 4000 85 5 157 4| 0.9 1.3 2.2| 7.5 -18.0 -10.5 -2.6 -0.32| 4.7 -1.5 5000 43 5 129 1| 0.7 1.2 2.0| 9.7 -19.5 -9.8 -2.0 -0.28| 4.3 -1.2 6000 6 7 319 4| 0.6 1.8 2.4| 16.7 -19.5 -2.9 -0.5 -0.18| 4.4 -0.8 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//TJSJ/skewt/TJSJ.skewt.20251015.12.gif