UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025101200.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 12 OCT 25 Searching for TJSJ... Searching the city database file for: TJSJ ... Date:0000Z 12 OCT 25 Station: TJSJ WMO ident: 78526 Latitude: 18.43 Longitude: -66.00 Elevation: 19.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1012 19 28.8 22.8 70 6.0 24.4 160 5 300.9 304.1 297.1 352.4 17.52 1 1000 105 27.4 22.4 74 5.0 23.8 185 9 300.5 303.7 296.9 351.3 17.30 2 982 266 26.0 21.8 78 4.2 23.0 157 12 300.7 303.8 296.8 350.6 16.98 3 978 302 26.4 21.6 75 4.8 22.9 151 13 301.5 304.6 296.8 351.1 16.84 4 925 793 23.4 19.7 80 3.7 20.8 165 12 303.2 306.2 296.7 350.1 15.81 5 921 831 23.0 19.2 79 3.8 20.3 170 12 303.2 306.0 296.4 348.8 15.38 6 908 955 23.2 17.2 69 6.0 19.1 182 11 304.6 307.2 295.6 345.6 13.72 7 886 1170 21.6 15.6 69 6.0 17.5 192 9 305.1 307.5 295.0 343.0 12.68 8 850 1529 18.6 14.9 79 3.7 16.1 160 5 305.6 308.0 295.1 343.5 12.64 9 821 1826 16.0 14.2 89 1.8 14.8 150 5 305.9 308.3 295.1 343.4 12.50 10 812 1920 15.8 12.9 83 2.9 13.9 149 5 306.7 308.8 294.7 341.6 11.60 11 805 1994 15.8 12.4 80 3.4 13.6 147 6 307.4 309.6 294.7 341.6 11.31 12 781 2251 14.2 12.1 87 2.1 12.9 154 5 308.4 310.5 295.1 343.1 11.44 13 775 2316 14.2 10.5 78 3.7 11.9 159 5 309.1 311.0 294.4 340.6 10.35 14 757 2515 12.8 10.0 83 2.8 11.0 167 5 309.6 311.6 294.6 340.9 10.24 15 732 2797 11.4 8.2 81 3.2 9.4 149 7 311.1 312.9 294.3 339.9 9.37 16 723 2901 11.2 6.3 72 4.9 8.2 135 6 312.0 313.6 293.7 337.7 8.31 17 718 2959 10.8 6.9 77 3.9 8.4 128 6 312.2 313.8 294.1 339.2 8.73 18 709 3064 10.4 5.7 73 4.7 7.6 114 6 312.9 314.4 293.9 338.1 8.13 19 700 3171 10.4 1.4 54 9.0 5.4 100 5 314.0 315.2 292.6 333.1 6.06 20 690 3291 10.0 0.0 50 10.0 4.6 84 5 314.9 315.9 292.4 332.4 5.55 21 685 3351 9.6 1.6 57 8.0 5.1 77 5 315.1 316.3 293.0 334.9 6.28 22 684 3364 9.6 1.6 57 8.0 5.1 75 5 315.2 316.4 293.1 335.0 6.29 23 681 3400 9.6 0.6 53 9.0 4.6 70 5 315.6 316.7 292.9 334.2 5.88 24 653 3748 7.2 0.2 61 7.0 3.4 36 6 316.7 317.8 293.2 335.6 5.95 25 648 3811 6.8 -1.2 57 8.0 2.5 37 6 316.9 318.0 292.9 334.2 5.41 26 639 3926 6.0 1.0 70 5.0 3.2 39 7 317.3 318.5 293.8 337.8 6.45 27 635 3977 5.8 -1.2 61 7.0 2.1 40 7 317.6 318.7 293.2 335.3 5.53 28 631 4029 5.4 -0.6 65 6.0 2.2 41 7 317.8 318.9 293.4 336.3 5.81 29 624 4120 5.2 -6.8 42 12.0 -0.5 42 8 318.5 319.3 291.9 330.5 3.68 30 619 4186 4.8 -3.2 56 8.0 0.7 43 8 318.8 319.8 292.9 334.6 4.88 31 616 4226 4.8 -7.2 41 12.0 -0.9 44 9 319.3 320.0 292.0 331.1 3.62 32 611 4292 4.4 -9.6 35 14.0 -1.9 45 9 319.5 320.1 291.6 329.5 3.02 33 607 4346 4.0 -5.0 52 9.0 -0.4 47 9 319.7 320.5 292.7 333.8 4.35 34 600 4440 3.6 -11.4 32 15.0 -2.9 50 10 320.3 320.8 291.5 329.1 2.66 35 585 4646 2.0 -6.0 55 8.0 -1.9 55 10 320.7 321.6 292.9 334.4 4.18 36 580 4715 1.8 -9.2 44 11.0 -3.1 55 10 321.3 321.9 292.3 332.2 3.28 37 573 4813 0.8 -4.2 69 5.0 -1.7 55 10 321.2 322.2 293.6 337.2 4.89 38 569 4869 0.8 -7.2 55 8.0 -3.0 55 10 321.9 322.7 293.0 334.8 3.92 39 567 4898 0.6 -5.4 64 6.0 -2.3 55 10 322.0 322.9 293.5 336.8 4.51 40 566 4912 0.8 -8.2 51 9.0 -3.4 54 10 322.4 323.1 292.9 334.4 3.64 41 563 4955 0.6 -9.4 47 10.0 -3.9 53 10 322.6 323.3 292.7 333.7 3.33 42 551 5128 -0.7 -8.7 55 8.0 -4.3 47 10 323.1 323.8 293.0 335.0 3.60 43 546 5201 -0.9 -10.9 47 10.0 -5.2 45 10 323.7 324.3 292.7 333.9 3.05 44 542 5259 -1.3 -9.3 54 8.0 -4.9 43 10 323.9 324.6 293.2 335.5 3.49 45 541 5274 -1.3 -13.3 40 12.0 -6.2 42 10 324.1 324.6 292.4 332.6 2.53 46 540 5289 -1.3 -11.3 46 10.0 -5.6 42 10 324.2 324.8 292.9 334.3 2.99 47 538 5319 -1.3 -14.3 36 13.0 -6.5 41 10 324.6 325.0 292.4 332.6 2.35 48 531 5423 -1.7 -14.7 36 13.0 -6.8 37 10 325.3 325.8 292.6 333.2 2.30 49 530 5438 -1.9 -12.9 43 11.0 -6.4 37 10 325.3 325.8 292.9 334.3 2.67 50 528 5468 -1.9 -16.9 31 15.0 -7.5 36 10 325.6 326.0 292.3 332.2 1.93 51 523 5544 -2.5 -11.5 50 9.0 -6.4 37 10 325.8 326.4 293.3 336.0 3.03 52 500 5900 -4.9 -11.9 58 7.0 -7.8 20 12 327.1 327.7 293.7 337.5 3.07 53 400 7620 -14.9 -32.9 20 18.0 -18.9 15 10 335.6 335.7 293.8 337.9 0.60 54 300 9730 -30.5 -32.8 80 2.3 -30.9 175 9 342.4 342.6 295.6 345.5 0.81 55 250 11000 -40.7 -44.3 68 3.6 -41.0 185 11 345.6 345.6 295.9 346.8 0.30 56 200 12470 -53.5 -55.4 80 1.9 -53.6 290 2 348.0 348.1 296.3 348.5 0.10 57 150 14260 -67.3 -79.3 17 12.0 -67.4 5 20 354.2 354.2 297.5 354.2 0.00 58 100 16610 -81.9 -86.6 44 4.7 -81.9 20 14 369.5 369.5 300.5 369.5 0.00 59 97 16781 -82.7 -86.8 49 4.1 -82.7 23 14 371.2 371.2 300.8 371.2 0.00 60 94 16957 -82.1 -85.9 52 3.8 -82.1 52 17 375.7 375.7 301.5 375.7 0.00 61 91 17139 -83.7 -86.6 60 2.9 -83.7 75 19 376.0 376.0 301.6 376.0 0.00 62 90 17200 -83.1 -87.0 51 3.9 -83.1 75 19 378.4 378.4 302.0 378.4 0.00 63 90 17200 -80.1 -85.1 43 5.0 -80.1 75 19 384.4 384.4 302.9 384.4 0.00 64 88 17328 -79.3 -84.3 43 5.0 -79.3 75 19 388.5 388.5 303.6 388.5 0.00 65 84 17595 -76.7 -85.7 23 9.0 -76.7 52 15 398.9 398.9 305.0 399.0 0.00 66 80 17878 -75.3 -86.3 16 11.0 -75.3 24 14 407.4 407.4 306.2 407.4 0.00 67 78 18027 -71.1 -86.1 9 15.0 -71.2 26 14 419.1 419.1 307.6 419.1 0.00 68 76 18181 -70.5 -86.5 8 16.0 -70.6 56 13 423.5 423.5 308.1 423.5 0.00 69 70 18670 -71.1 -88.1 6 17.0 -71.2 105 13 432.3 432.3 309.1 432.3 0.00 70 67 18927 -71.9 -87.9 7 16.0 -72.0 105 17 436.0 436.0 309.4 436.0 0.00 71 50 20670 -65.7 -89.7 2 24.0 -66.0 95 29 488.7 488.7 314.1 488.7 0.00 72 48 20918 -66.5 -89.5 3 23.0 -66.8 95 28 492.5 492.5 314.4 492.5 0.00 73 38 22355 -60.3 -88.3 1 28.0 -61.0 91 29 542.3 542.3 317.6 542.3 0.00 74 37 22521 -60.7 -88.7 1 28.0 -61.4 99 30 545.4 545.4 317.8 545.5 0.00 75 34 23049 -59.5 -88.5 1 29.0 -60.4 100 23 562.0 562.0 318.8 562.0 0.00 76 33 23237 -57.3 -87.3 1 30.0 -58.5 100 22 572.6 572.6 319.3 572.6 0.01 77 30 23840 -57.5 -86.5 1 29.0 -58.7 75 33 587.9 587.9 320.0 587.9 0.01 78 29 24054 -57.5 -86.5 1 29.0 -58.7 75 35 593.6 593.6 320.3 593.7 0.01 79 27 24507 -54.7 -85.7 1 31.0 -56.5 81 36 613.7 613.7 321.2 613.8 0.01 80 25 24999 -54.7 -85.7 1 31.0 -56.6 77 32 627.4 627.4 321.8 627.5 0.01 81 23 25536 -51.3 -84.3 1 33.0 -54.1 74 34 652.5 652.5 322.8 652.6 0.01 82 20 26440 -52.5 -84.5 1 32.0 -55.3 95 46 675.5 675.5 323.6 675.6 0.02 83 19 26772 -52.5 -84.5 1 32.0 -55.4 93 47 685.5 685.5 324.0 685.6 0.02 84 16 27889 -50.9 -83.9 1 33.0 -54.6 92 48 725.2 725.2 325.2 725.4 0.02 85 13 29242 -51.3 -84.3 1 33.0 -55.5 88 48 768.2 768.2 326.4 768.4 0.02 86 12 29767 -47.9 -82.9 1 35.0 -53.6 77 48 798.0 798.0 327.2 798.3 0.03 87 11 30343 -47.3 -82.3 1 35.0 -53.6 84 42 820.3 820.3 327.7 820.7 0.04 88 11 30343 -47.3 -82.3 1 35.0 -53.6 84 42 820.3 820.3 327.7 820.7 0.04 89 11 30343 -44.5 -81.5 1 37.0 -52.1 84 42 830.5 830.5 328.0 830.9 0.05 90 11 30343 -44.3 -81.3 1 37.0 -52.0 84 42 831.2 831.2 328.0 831.7 0.05 91 10 30980 -45.9 -81.9 1 36.0 -53.2 95 34 848.2 848.2 328.4 848.7 0.05 92 9.4 31391 -47.1 -82.1 1 35.0 -54.1 88 33 858.8 858.8 328.6 859.3 0.05 93 8.3 32217 -46.5 -82.5 1 36.0 -54.2 74 30 892.3 892.3 329.3 892.8 0.05 94 8.1 32379 -47.7 -82.7 1 35.0 -54.9 71 30 893.8 893.8 329.3 894.3 0.05 95 7.9 32544 -47.1 -83.1 1 36.0 -54.8 69 29 902.6 902.6 329.5 903.1 0.05 96 7.7 32715 -43.1 -82.1 1 39.0 -52.9 66 29 925.3 925.3 329.9 926.0 0.06 97 7.5 32893 -42.9 -81.9 1 39.0 -52.9 63 28 933.1 933.1 330.1 933.8 0.06 98 7.4 32985 -38.1 -80.1 0 42.0 -51.0 61 28 956.2 956.3 330.5 957.2 0.09 99 7.1 33271 -35.5 -78.5 0 43.0 -50.2 57 27 978.3 978.4 330.8 979.7 0.12 100 7.0 33370 -35.7 -77.7 1 42.0 -50.3 55 27 981.5 981.5 330.9 983.1 0.14 TRP 91 17139 -83.7 -86.6 60 2.9 -83.7 75 19 376.0 376.0 301.6 376.0 0.00 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5795.00 m Freezing level: 557.46 mb = 5034.57 m = 16517.40 ft Wetbulb zero: 625.32 mb = 4103.18 m = 13461.71 ft Precipitable water: 2.05 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 65.11 % Est. max temperature: 33.36 C = 92.05 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 927.96 mb = 764.87 m = 2509.38 ft T: 23.57 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.61 C/km ThetaE index: 8.01 C Layer 925.0- 850.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 855.62 mb = 1471.86 m = 4828.87 ft Mean mixing ratio: 16.44 g/kg Conv temperature: 33.45 C = 92.21 F Cap Strength: 2.74 C Lifted Index: -2.17 C Risk: Severe thunderstorms possible Lifted Index @300 mb: -2.42 C Lifted Index @700 mb: -0.34 C Showalter Index: 0.47 C Risk: Thunderstorms probable Total Totals Index: 43.30 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 23.50 C Cross Totals Index: 19.80 C K Index: 29.40 Risk: 40-60 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 200.80 Risk: None Energy Index: -1.18 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 742.81 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 38.54 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 53.19 J/kg Cap Strength: 2.74 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 900.80 mb = 1024.94 m = 3362.63 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 825.80 mb = 1776.33 m = 5827.79 ft Equ Level (EL): 175.80 mb = 13272.44 m = 43544.22 ft B at Equ Level: 736.44 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 105.80 mb = 16283.18 m = 53421.85 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 130 at 6 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1012 19 160 5 -1.7 4.7 | 255 3 3.0 0.8 1 1000 105 185 9 0.8 9.0 | 228 7 5.5 5.1 2 978 305 150 13 -6.5 11.3 | 166 8 -1.8 7.3 3 944 610 150 15 -7.5 13.0 | 163 9 -2.8 9.1 4 925 793 165 12 -3.1 11.6 | 192 8 1.6 7.7 5 912 914 180 11 0.0 11.0 | 214 9 4.7 7.1 6 881 1219 195 8 2.1 7.7 | 241 8 6.8 3.8 7 850 1529 160 5 -1.7 4.7 | 255 3 3.0 0.8 8 820 1829 150 5 -2.5 4.3 | 259 2 2.2 0.4 9 791 2134 145 6 -3.4 4.9 | 232 2 1.3 1.0 10 763 2438 170 4 -0.7 3.9 | 270 4 4.0 0.0 11 736 2743 155 7 -3.0 6.3 | 216 3 1.8 2.4 12 700 3171 100 5 -4.9 0.9 | 4 3 -0.2 -3.0 13 659 3658 35 5 -2.9 -4.1 | 347 8 1.9 -8.0 14 612 4267 45 9 -6.4 -6.4 | 9 10 -1.6 -10.3 15 589 4572 55 10 -8.2 -5.7 | 20 10 -3.5 -9.6 16 567 4877 55 10 -8.2 -5.7 | 20 10 -3.5 -9.6 17 526 5486 35 10 -5.7 -8.2 | 5 12 -1.0 -12.1 18 507 5791 45 10 -7.1 -7.1 | 12 11 -2.3 -11.0 19 500 5900 20 12 -4.1 -11.3 | 358 15 0.6 -15.2 20 487 6096 20 12 -4.1 -11.3 | 358 15 0.6 -15.2 21 469 6401 20 14 -4.8 -13.2 | 0 17 -0.1 -17.1 22 450 6706 35 10 -5.7 -8.2 | 5 12 -1.0 -12.1 23 400 7620 15 10 -2.6 -9.7 | 351 14 2.1 -13.6 24 400 7620 25 9 -3.8 -8.2 | 356 12 0.9 -12.1 25 325 9144 15 6 -1.6 -5.8 | 342 10 3.2 -9.7 26 300 9730 175 9 -0.8 9.0 | 218 6 3.9 5.1 27 299 9754 100 2 -2.0 0.3 | 322 5 2.8 -3.6 28 286 10058 180 10 0.0 10.0 | 218 8 4.7 6.1 29 274 10363 150 13 -6.5 11.3 | 166 8 -1.8 7.3 30 251 10973 165 15 -3.9 14.5 | 185 11 0.8 10.6 31 250 11000 185 11 1.0 11.0 | 219 9 5.7 7.0 32 240 11278 185 12 1.0 12.0 | 216 10 5.8 8.0 33 218 11887 160 11 -3.8 10.3 | 189 6 1.0 6.4 34 200 12470 290 2 1.9 -0.7 | 305 8 6.6 -4.6 35 199 12497 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 310 6 4.7 -3.9 36 150 14260 5 20 -1.7 -19.9 | 353 24 3.0 -23.8 37 148 14326 5 19 -1.7 -18.9 | 352 23 3.1 -22.8 38 134 14935 5 22 -1.9 -21.9 | 354 26 2.8 -25.8 39 127 15240 15 21 -5.4 -20.3 | 2 24 -0.7 -24.2 40 120 15545 25 20 -8.5 -18.1 | 10 22 -3.7 -22.0 41 108 16154 105 15 -14.5 3.9 | 90 10 -9.8 -0.0 42 100 16610 20 14 -4.8 -13.2 | 0 17 -0.1 -17.1 43 97 16764 20 14 -4.8 -13.2 | 0 17 -0.1 -17.1 44 92 17069 70 18 -16.9 -6.2 | 50 16 -12.2 -10.1 45 91 17139 75 19 -18.4 -4.9 | 57 16 -13.6 -8.8 46 87 17374 75 19 -18.4 -4.9 | 57 16 -13.6 -8.8 47 83 17678 45 14 -9.9 -9.9 | 21 15 -5.2 -13.8 48 79 17983 15 14 -3.6 -13.5 | 356 17 1.1 -17.4 49 75 18288 75 13 -12.6 -3.4 | 47 11 -7.8 -7.3 50 70 18670 105 13 -12.6 3.4 | 86 8 -7.8 -0.5 51 67 18898 105 17 -16.4 4.4 | 92 12 -11.7 0.5 52 61 19507 100 16 -15.8 2.8 | 84 11 -11.0 -1.1 53 55 20117 90 22 -22.0 0.0 | 77 18 -17.3 -3.9 54 52 20422 75 25 -24.1 -6.5 | 62 22 -19.4 -10.4 55 50 20670 95 29 -28.9 2.5 | 87 24 -24.2 -1.4 56 47 21031 95 28 -27.9 2.4 | 86 23 -23.2 -1.5 57 45 21336 90 23 -23.0 0.0 | 78 19 -18.3 -3.9 58 43 21641 95 26 -25.9 2.3 | 86 21 -21.2 -1.6 59 41 21946 70 28 -26.3 -9.6 | 58 25 -21.6 -13.5 60 37 22555 100 30 -29.5 5.2 | 93 25 -24.8 1.3 61 33 23165 100 22 -21.7 3.8 | 90 17 -16.9 -0.1 62 32 23470 100 23 -22.7 4.0 | 90 18 -17.9 0.1 63 30 23774 70 20 -18.8 -6.8 | 53 18 -14.1 -10.8 64 30 23840 75 33 -31.9 -8.5 | 65 30 -27.1 -12.5 65 28 24384 75 37 -35.7 -9.6 | 66 34 -31.0 -13.5 66 26 24689 90 34 -34.0 0.0 | 82 30 -29.3 -3.9 67 24 25298 65 31 -28.1 -13.1 | 54 29 -23.4 -17.0 68 21 26213 100 43 -42.3 7.5 | 95 38 -37.6 3.6 69 20 26440 95 46 -45.8 4.0 | 90 41 -41.1 0.1 70 17 27432 90 48 -48.0 0.0 | 85 43 -43.3 -3.9 71 14 28956 95 48 -47.8 4.2 | 90 43 -43.1 0.3 72 12 29870 75 48 -46.4 -12.4 | 69 45 -41.6 -16.3 73 10 30980 95 34 -33.9 3.0 | 88 29 -29.1 -1.0 74 7 33370 55 27 -22.1 -15.5 | 42 26 -17.4 -19.4 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 99.6 at 8.2 knts Storm direction: 129.6 at 6.1 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.8 neg: 2.3 tot: 4.1 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 116.9 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 26.9 neg: -21.3 tot: 5.6 m^2/s^2 ave: 1.9 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.03 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 7.4 stream: 0.2 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.12 Bulk Rich Number: 56.73 Bulk Shear: 13.09 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 158 11 185 7| 0.0 9.8 9.8| 0.0 -17.8 -17.8 -35.6 -0.76| 14.4-11.0 1000 161 12 186 7| 4.4 4.9 9.3| 19.2 -17.8 1.4 1.4 -0.08| 12.0 -1.0 1500 167 10 200 7| 2.9 2.9 5.8| 25.5 -18.2 7.3 4.9 0.04| 10.5 0.5 2000 165 9 205 5| 2.2 2.5 4.7| 25.7 -18.4 7.2 3.6 0.03| 8.3 0.3 2500 163 8 210 5| 2.1 2.0 4.1| 26.8 -19.2 7.6 3.0 0.05| 7.4 0.4 3000 161 8 211 4| 1.8 2.3 4.1| 26.9 -21.3 5.6 1.9 0.03| 7.4 0.2 4000 149 7 203 3| 1.3 2.0 3.3| 31.1 -24.2 6.9 1.7 0.02| 6.8 0.1 5000 124 8 105 2| 0.8 1.6 2.4| 40.2 -26.1 14.1 2.8 0.07| 5.9 0.4 6000 100 8 53 4| 0.6 1.4 2.0| 43.3 -42.9 0.4 0.1 -0.01| 5.7 -0.0 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//TJSJ/skewt/TJSJ.skewt.20251012.00.gif