UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025101012.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 10 OCT 25 Searching for TJSJ... Searching the city database file for: TJSJ ... Date:1200Z 10 OCT 25 Station: TJSJ WMO ident: 78526 Latitude: 18.43 Longitude: -66.00 Elevation: 19.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1011 19 25.4 24.1 93 1.3 24.5 0 0 297.6 301.1 297.3 352.8 19.02 1 1000 98 26.0 23.3 85 2.7 24.0 270 8 299.1 302.5 297.2 352.6 18.30 2 993 160 26.2 23.5 85 2.7 24.2 274 7 300.0 303.4 297.6 354.7 18.66 3 978 295 25.8 22.0 80 3.8 23.0 284 6 300.9 304.0 297.0 351.6 17.26 4 974 331 25.4 23.2 88 2.2 23.8 286 6 300.8 304.2 297.8 355.8 18.69 5 963 432 24.4 22.8 91 1.6 23.2 291 6 300.8 304.2 297.7 355.0 18.44 6 930 738 22.8 19.8 83 3.0 20.7 322 7 302.2 305.1 296.4 348.9 15.82 7 925 785 22.4 20.0 86 2.4 20.7 330 8 302.2 305.2 296.6 349.8 16.11 8 896 1062 20.4 19.3 93 1.1 19.6 303 7 302.9 305.9 296.7 350.1 15.92 9 877 1248 19.6 17.5 88 2.1 18.2 300 9 303.9 306.6 296.0 347.1 14.50 10 869 1327 19.8 16.2 80 3.6 17.3 298 8 305.0 307.5 295.6 345.1 13.45 11 850 1518 18.8 16.2 85 2.6 17.0 295 7 305.8 308.4 296.0 347.1 13.76 12 848 1538 18.6 16.2 86 2.4 17.0 299 7 305.8 308.4 296.0 347.2 13.79 13 830 1722 17.8 13.9 78 3.9 15.2 331 7 306.9 309.1 295.1 343.4 12.12 14 816 1868 16.8 14.2 85 2.6 15.1 346 7 307.3 309.7 295.6 345.2 12.58 15 775 2307 15.4 9.4 67 6.0 11.6 309 6 310.4 312.2 294.3 339.8 9.60 16 772 2340 15.4 7.4 59 8.0 10.5 308 6 310.7 312.3 293.4 336.6 8.40 17 758 2495 14.4 7.4 63 7.0 10.1 310 6 311.3 312.9 293.7 337.6 8.55 18 748 2608 13.6 6.6 63 7.0 9.3 321 7 311.6 313.1 293.6 336.9 8.20 19 744 2653 13.8 5.8 58 8.0 9.0 326 7 312.3 313.8 293.4 336.5 7.80 20 726 2859 12.2 5.2 62 7.0 8.0 326 9 312.7 314.2 293.4 336.5 7.66 21 723 2894 12.2 6.2 67 6.0 8.6 323 9 313.1 314.7 294.0 338.7 8.25 22 719 2941 12.0 5.0 62 7.0 7.8 319 9 313.4 314.8 293.6 337.1 7.63 23 714 2999 11.6 4.6 62 7.0 7.5 314 10 313.5 315.0 293.5 336.9 7.47 24 700 3165 10.6 3.6 62 7.0 6.5 310 10 314.2 315.6 293.4 336.5 7.10 25 693 3249 10.2 3.2 62 7.0 6.2 306 10 314.7 316.0 293.4 336.6 6.97 26 673 3492 9.4 -0.6 50 10.0 4.0 311 8 316.4 317.5 292.7 333.8 5.45 27 654 3729 7.8 -3.2 46 11.0 2.1 328 5 317.2 318.1 292.3 332.1 4.62 28 637 3945 6.2 -1.8 56 8.0 2.0 338 7 317.8 318.8 293.0 334.7 5.27 29 630 4036 5.6 -4.4 49 10.0 0.6 343 7 318.1 319.0 292.3 332.3 4.38 30 624 4114 5.0 -3.0 56 8.0 0.9 347 8 318.3 319.3 292.8 334.1 4.92 31 588 4596 2.0 -8.0 47 10.0 -2.6 342 8 320.3 321.0 292.3 332.0 3.56 32 584 4651 1.6 -7.4 51 9.0 -2.6 340 8 320.4 321.2 292.4 332.7 3.76 33 580 4707 1.2 -7.8 51 9.0 -3.0 338 8 320.6 321.3 292.4 332.6 3.67 34 572 4819 1.0 -12.0 37 13.0 -4.5 333 8 321.6 322.2 291.9 330.5 2.66 35 571 4833 0.8 -9.2 47 10.0 -3.7 333 8 321.6 322.2 292.4 332.6 3.34 36 553 5090 -0.3 -12.3 40 12.0 -5.3 327 9 323.2 323.8 292.3 332.3 2.69 37 547 5177 -0.7 -10.7 47 10.0 -5.1 325 9 323.8 324.4 292.8 334.1 3.09 38 545 5206 -0.7 -12.7 40 12.0 -5.7 325 9 324.1 324.6 292.5 333.0 2.64 39 538 5309 -1.3 -17.3 28 16.0 -7.2 323 9 324.6 324.9 291.9 330.9 1.83 40 524 5519 -2.7 -15.7 36 13.0 -7.7 318 10 325.4 325.8 292.4 332.7 2.15 41 512 5703 -3.3 -20.3 26 17.0 -9.1 306 12 326.8 327.1 292.3 332.0 1.49 42 508 5765 -3.9 -13.9 46 10.0 -7.9 302 13 326.8 327.3 293.2 335.6 2.57 43 503 5843 -4.5 -16.5 39 12.0 -9.0 305 12 327.0 327.4 292.9 334.2 2.09 44 502 5859 -4.5 -19.5 30 15.0 -9.7 307 12 327.2 327.5 292.5 332.8 1.62 45 500 5890 -4.9 -16.9 38 12.0 -9.4 310 11 327.1 327.5 292.8 334.1 2.04 46 498 5922 -5.1 -12.1 58 7.0 -8.0 310 11 327.2 327.8 293.7 337.5 3.04 47 496 5953 -5.1 -22.1 25 17.0 -10.6 310 11 327.6 327.8 292.3 332.2 1.31 48 492 6017 -5.3 -20.3 30 15.0 -10.4 310 10 328.1 328.4 292.7 333.5 1.55 49 489 6065 -5.9 -14.9 49 9.0 -9.4 310 10 327.9 328.4 293.4 336.4 2.46 50 487 6097 -5.7 -23.7 23 18.0 -11.3 310 10 328.6 328.8 292.4 332.7 1.16 51 485 6130 -5.5 -24.5 21 19.0 -11.3 310 10 329.2 329.4 292.6 333.1 1.08 52 484 6146 -5.7 -13.7 53 8.0 -8.9 310 10 329.1 329.7 294.0 338.5 2.74 53 483 6162 -5.5 -16.5 42 11.0 -9.6 310 10 329.6 330.0 293.6 337.1 2.18 54 481 6195 -5.7 -16.7 42 11.0 -9.8 310 10 329.7 330.2 293.6 337.2 2.15 55 400 7620 -14.3 -29.3 27 15.0 -18.1 305 9 336.4 336.6 294.2 339.5 0.85 56 300 9730 -31.1 -36.1 61 5.0 -31.9 330 13 341.5 341.7 295.2 343.8 0.58 57 250 10990 -40.9 -49.9 37 9.0 -41.5 320 13 345.3 345.3 295.7 345.9 0.16 58 200 12470 -52.9 -63.9 25 11.0 -53.2 275 19 349.0 349.0 296.4 349.2 0.04 59 150 14270 -66.3 -71.2 50 4.9 -66.4 230 18 355.9 355.9 297.9 355.9 0.02 60 105 16339 -83.7 -87.0 56 3.3 -83.7 5 7 360.9 360.9 298.9 360.9 0.00 61 100 16610 -83.3 -86.8 54 3.5 -83.3 10 8 366.8 366.8 300.0 366.8 0.00 62 96 16838 -81.9 -86.3 47 4.4 -81.9 21 12 373.8 373.8 301.2 373.8 0.00 63 92 17080 -77.1 -84.1 32 7.0 -77.1 11 14 387.9 387.9 303.5 387.9 0.00 64 89 17270 -77.9 -85.9 26 8.0 -77.9 24 18 390.0 390.0 303.8 390.0 0.00 65 86 17468 -75.1 -85.1 20 10.0 -75.2 48 17 399.5 399.5 305.2 399.5 0.00 66 83 17673 -76.3 -86.3 19 10.0 -76.3 81 12 401.1 401.1 305.3 401.1 0.00 67 74 18343 -71.9 -86.9 9 15.0 -72.0 47 17 423.8 423.8 308.2 423.8 0.00 68 70 18670 -72.9 -87.9 9 15.0 -73.0 115 12 428.4 428.4 308.7 428.4 0.00 69 68 18840 -72.9 -87.9 9 15.0 -73.0 111 14 432.0 432.0 309.0 432.0 0.00 70 66 19017 -69.9 -87.9 6 18.0 -70.0 108 14 442.2 442.2 310.1 442.2 0.00 71 62 19392 -67.1 -88.1 4 21.0 -67.3 79 16 456.4 456.4 311.4 456.4 0.00 72 59 19691 -68.3 -88.3 4 20.0 -68.5 79 16 460.2 460.2 311.8 460.2 0.00 73 55 20117 -64.5 -88.5 2 24.0 -64.8 109 14 478.3 478.3 313.3 478.3 0.00 74 52 20460 -64.5 -88.5 2 24.0 -64.8 67 15 486.0 486.0 313.9 486.0 0.00 75 50 20700 -64.9 -88.9 2 24.0 -65.2 105 24 490.5 490.5 314.2 490.6 0.00 76 48 20950 -63.7 -88.7 2 25.0 -64.1 100 26 499.2 499.2 314.9 499.2 0.00 77 46 21210 -64.5 -88.5 2 24.0 -64.8 102 26 503.3 503.4 315.2 503.4 0.00 78 43 21625 -61.9 -87.9 2 26.0 -62.4 88 29 519.5 519.5 316.3 519.6 0.00 79 38 22384 -65.1 -89.1 2 24.0 -65.5 90 36 530.1 530.1 316.9 530.1 0.00 80 37 22547 -63.3 -88.3 2 25.0 -63.8 95 38 538.8 538.8 317.5 538.8 0.00 81 36 22715 -63.9 -88.9 2 25.0 -64.4 91 37 541.5 541.5 317.6 541.5 0.00 82 31 23644 -58.3 -86.3 2 28.0 -59.4 84 42 580.2 580.2 319.7 580.3 0.01 83 30 23850 -59.5 -86.5 2 27.0 -60.4 85 46 582.4 582.4 319.8 582.5 0.01 84 26 24762 -52.5 -83.5 1 31.0 -54.8 85 45 626.6 626.7 321.7 626.7 0.01 85 21 26152 -50.3 -82.3 1 32.0 -53.6 101 46 672.8 672.8 323.5 672.9 0.02 86 20 26470 -52.1 -83.1 1 31.0 -55.0 105 46 676.7 676.7 323.7 676.9 0.02 87 18 27151 -53.3 -84.3 1 31.0 -56.1 102 43 693.6 693.6 324.2 693.8 0.02 88 16 27912 -52.1 -84.1 1 32.0 -55.5 94 42 721.3 721.3 325.1 721.5 0.02 89 14 28774 -53.3 -84.3 1 31.0 -56.6 97 50 745.3 745.3 325.8 745.5 0.02 90 11 30339 -50.1 -83.1 1 33.0 -55.2 97 50 810.1 810.2 327.5 810.5 0.04 91 10 30970 -44.3 -80.3 1 36.0 -52.3 95 49 854.2 854.2 328.5 854.8 0.06 92 9.1 31607 -40.5 -78.5 1 38.0 -50.9 892.1 892.2 329.3 893.1 0.09 93 8.9 31759 -40.5 -78.5 1 38.0 -51.0 897.8 897.8 329.4 898.8 0.10 94 8.6 31994 -37.9 -77.9 1 40.0 -50.1 916.8 916.8 329.8 918.0 0.11 TRP 105 16339 -83.7 -87.0 56 3.3 -83.7 5 7 360.9 360.9 298.9 360.9 0.00 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5792.00 m Freezing level: 557.91 mb = 5019.55 m = 16468.13 ft Wetbulb zero: 614.80 mb = 4234.56 m = 13892.73 ft Precipitable water: 2.04 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 62.52 % Est. max temperature: 33.13 C = 91.64 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 992.51 mb = 164.61 m = 540.05 ft T: 26.19 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.69 C/km ThetaE index: 6.92 C Layer 963.0- 925.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 903.59 mb = 988.80 m = 3244.04 ft Mean mixing ratio: 17.48 g/kg Conv temperature: 30.53 C = 86.95 F Cap Strength: 1.23 C Lifted Index: -2.81 C Risk: Severe thunderstorms possible Lifted Index @300 mb: -3.99 C Lifted Index @700 mb: -0.61 C Showalter Index: -0.88 C Risk: Thunderstorms probable Total Totals Index: 44.80 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 23.70 C Cross Totals Index: 21.10 C K Index: 32.90 Risk: 60-80 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 219.40 Risk: None Energy Index: -2.52 Risk: Severe Thunderstorms probable Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 989.26 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 44.48 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 28.92 J/kg Cap Strength: 1.23 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 927.67 mb = 759.79 m = 2492.71 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 742.67 mb = 2668.10 m = 8753.50 ft Equ Level (EL): 172.67 mb = 13389.41 m = 43927.97 ft B at Equ Level: 983.95 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 92.67 mb = 17038.65 m = 55900.40 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 348 at 6 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1011 19 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 168 6 -1.2 5.8 1 1000 98 270 8 8.0 -0.0 | 229 9 6.8 5.8 2 977 305 285 6 5.8 -1.6 | 227 6 4.6 4.3 3 944 610 300 6 5.2 -3.0 | 234 5 4.0 2.8 4 925 785 330 8 4.0 -6.9 | 291 3 2.8 -1.1 5 911 914 305 6 4.9 -3.4 | 237 4 3.7 2.4 6 880 1219 300 9 7.8 -4.5 | 258 7 6.6 1.3 7 850 1518 295 7 6.3 -3.0 | 241 6 5.1 2.9 8 819 1829 350 7 1.2 -6.9 | 1 1 -0.0 -1.1 9 791 2134 315 6 4.2 -4.2 | 242 3 3.0 1.6 10 763 2438 305 6 4.9 -3.4 | 237 4 3.7 2.4 11 736 2743 335 8 3.4 -7.3 | 303 3 2.2 -1.4 12 710 3048 310 10 7.7 -6.4 | 275 6 6.4 -0.6 13 700 3165 310 10 7.7 -6.4 | 275 6 6.4 -0.6 14 684 3353 300 10 8.7 -5.0 | 264 7 7.4 0.8 15 659 3658 325 5 2.9 -4.1 | 223 2 1.6 1.7 16 611 4267 355 9 0.8 -9.0 | 8 3 -0.4 -3.1 17 567 4877 330 8 4.0 -6.9 | 291 3 2.8 -1.1 18 526 5486 320 10 6.4 -7.7 | 289 6 5.2 -1.8 19 506 5791 300 13 11.3 -6.5 | 274 10 10.0 -0.7 20 500 5890 310 11 8.4 -7.1 | 280 7 7.2 -1.2 21 487 6096 310 10 7.7 -6.4 | 275 6 6.4 -0.6 22 468 6401 310 11 8.4 -7.1 | 280 7 7.2 -1.2 23 433 7010 310 10 7.7 -6.4 | 275 6 6.4 -0.6 24 400 7620 305 9 7.4 -5.2 | 264 6 6.1 0.7 25 400 7620 295 10 9.1 -4.2 | 258 8 7.8 1.6 26 325 9144 320 12 7.7 -9.2 | 297 7 6.5 -3.4 27 312 9449 310 12 9.2 -7.7 | 283 8 8.0 -1.9 28 300 9730 330 13 6.5 -11.3 | 316 8 5.3 -5.4 29 299 9754 315 15 10.6 -10.6 | 297 11 9.4 -4.8 30 286 10058 335 13 5.5 -11.8 | 324 7 4.3 -5.9 31 274 10363 320 11 7.1 -8.4 | 294 6 5.8 -2.6 32 250 10990 320 13 8.4 -10.0 | 300 8 7.1 -4.1 33 229 11582 315 16 11.3 -11.3 | 299 11 10.1 -5.5 34 200 12470 275 19 18.9 -1.7 | 257 18 17.7 4.2 35 190 12802 270 21 21.0 -0.0 | 254 21 19.8 5.8 36 164 13716 225 17 12.0 12.0 | 211 21 10.8 17.9 37 150 14270 230 18 13.8 11.6 | 216 21 12.6 17.4 38 141 14630 230 18 13.8 11.6 | 216 21 12.6 17.4 39 127 15240 195 16 4.1 15.5 | 188 21 2.9 21.3 40 120 15545 175 19 -1.7 18.9 | 173 25 -2.9 24.8 41 114 15850 175 10 -0.9 10.0 | 172 16 -2.1 15.8 42 105 16339 5 7 -0.6 -7.0 | 58 2 -1.8 -1.1 43 100 16610 10 8 -1.4 -7.9 | 52 3 -2.6 -2.0 44 97 16764 25 11 -4.6 -10.0 | 55 7 -5.9 -4.1 45 92 17069 10 14 -2.4 -13.8 | 25 9 -3.7 -7.9 46 88 17374 30 19 -9.5 -16.5 | 45 15 -10.7 -10.6 47 83 17678 80 12 -11.8 -2.1 | 106 14 -13.0 3.8 48 79 17983 105 11 -10.6 2.8 | 126 15 -11.9 8.7 49 75 18288 40 15 -9.6 -11.5 | 63 12 -10.9 -5.7 50 71 18593 75 23 -22.2 -6.0 | 90 23 -23.4 -0.1 51 70 18670 115 12 -10.9 5.1 | 132 16 -12.1 10.9 52 67 18898 110 14 -13.2 4.8 | 126 18 -14.4 10.6 53 64 19202 105 13 -12.6 3.4 | 124 17 -13.8 9.2 54 61 19507 65 17 -15.4 -7.2 | 85 17 -16.6 -1.3 55 55 20117 110 14 -13.2 4.8 | 126 18 -14.4 10.6 56 52 20422 60 13 -11.3 -6.5 | 87 13 -12.5 -0.7 57 50 20700 105 24 -23.2 6.2 | 116 27 -24.4 12.0 58 50 20726 85 28 -27.9 -2.4 | 97 29 -29.1 3.4 59 47 21031 105 25 -24.1 6.5 | 116 28 -25.4 12.3 60 45 21336 100 26 -25.6 4.5 | 111 29 -26.8 10.4 61 41 21946 75 32 -30.9 -8.3 | 86 32 -32.1 -2.4 62 37 22555 95 38 -37.9 3.3 | 103 40 -39.1 9.1 63 34 23165 80 33 -32.5 -5.7 | 90 34 -33.7 0.1 64 30 23850 85 46 -45.8 -4.0 | 92 47 -47.1 1.8 65 29 24079 80 51 -50.2 -8.9 | 87 52 -51.5 -3.0 66 28 24384 80 45 -44.3 -7.8 | 88 46 -45.5 -2.0 67 20 26470 105 46 -44.4 11.9 | 111 49 -45.7 17.7 68 19 26822 105 47 -45.4 12.2 | 111 50 -46.6 18.0 69 17 27432 100 40 -39.4 6.9 | 107 43 -40.6 12.8 70 16 27737 95 39 -38.9 3.4 | 103 41 -40.1 9.2 71 15 28346 90 48 -48.0 0.0 | 97 50 -49.2 5.8 72 14 28956 100 51 -50.2 8.9 | 106 54 -51.5 14.7 73 10 30970 95 49 -48.8 4.3 | 101 51 -50.0 10.1 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 318.1 at 8.0 knts Storm direction: 348.1 at 6.0 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.8 neg: 1.7 tot: 2.5 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 109.2 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 24.4 neg: -9.2 tot: 15.2 m^2/s^2 ave: 5.1 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.28 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 7.3 stream: 2.0 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.13 Bulk Rich Number: 327.72 Bulk Shear: 3.02 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 281 6 225 7| 0.0 6.2 6.2| 12.7 -0.5 12.2 24.5 0.68| 12.1 8.3 1000 297 6 237 5| 0.7 3.1 3.8| 16.8 -2.7 14.1 14.1 0.49| 9.8 4.8 1500 298 7 242 6| 0.5 2.1 2.6| 18.5 -5.9 12.7 8.4 0.37| 7.9 2.9 2000 305 7 247 5| 1.2 1.6 2.7| 21.5 -6.5 15.0 7.5 0.34| 8.3 2.8 2500 307 7 247 5| 0.9 1.5 2.4| 22.4 -7.4 14.9 6.0 0.30| 7.4 2.2 3000 310 7 252 4| 0.8 1.7 2.5| 24.4 -9.2 15.2 5.1 0.28| 7.3 2.0 4000 312 7 256 4| 1.1 1.3 2.4| 25.4 -13.8 11.5 2.9 0.20| 6.8 1.4 5000 319 7 267 4| 0.9 1.2 2.2| 26.1 -16.3 9.8 2.0 0.15| 6.1 0.9 6000 318 8 271 4| 0.8 1.3 2.1| 27.2 -20.6 6.6 1.1 0.10| 5.8 0.6 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//TJSJ/skewt/TJSJ.skewt.20251010.12.gif