UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025101000.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 10 OCT 25 Searching for TJSJ... Searching the city database file for: TJSJ ... Date:0000Z 10 OCT 25 Station: TJSJ WMO ident: 78526 Latitude: 18.43 Longitude: -66.00 Elevation: 19.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1010 19 28.0 24.4 81 3.6 25.3 0 0 300.3 303.8 298.1 357.3 19.39 1 1007 41 28.2 24.3 79 3.9 25.3 353 1 300.7 304.3 298.2 357.7 19.33 2 1000 93 28.0 23.9 78 4.1 25.0 335 2 301.1 304.6 298.1 357.1 19.00 3 925 782 22.2 21.5 96 0.7 21.7 350 4 302.0 305.3 297.5 354.3 17.72 4 924 791 22.2 21.6 96 0.6 21.8 349 4 302.1 305.4 297.7 354.9 17.85 5 906 963 21.2 20.3 95 0.9 20.6 337 4 302.8 305.9 297.1 352.5 16.78 6 898 1040 21.2 18.2 83 3.0 19.1 339 5 303.5 306.3 296.1 347.5 14.80 7 892 1098 20.6 18.7 89 1.9 19.3 341 6 303.5 306.4 296.5 349.2 15.39 8 882 1196 20.4 16.6 79 3.8 17.8 344 7 304.3 306.8 295.4 344.8 13.60 9 878 1235 20.6 13.6 64 7.0 16.0 346 7 304.9 307.0 293.9 338.4 11.22 10 858 1434 19.2 13.2 68 6.0 15.3 352 7 305.4 307.5 294.1 339.0 11.18 11 851 1505 18.6 14.3 76 4.3 15.7 355 7 305.5 307.8 294.8 341.9 12.13 12 850 1515 18.4 14.0 76 4.4 15.5 355 7 305.4 307.6 294.6 341.1 11.91 13 839 1627 18.4 11.4 64 7.0 13.9 350 7 306.6 308.5 293.6 337.1 10.14 14 836 1658 18.2 12.2 68 6.0 14.3 348 7 306.7 308.7 294.1 339.0 10.74 15 820 1823 17.4 9.4 59 8.0 12.4 340 8 307.5 309.2 293.0 335.0 9.07 16 802 2013 16.6 8.6 59 8.0 11.6 337 6 308.6 310.3 293.2 335.4 8.78 17 788 2163 15.8 11.0 73 4.8 12.7 334 5 309.3 311.3 294.7 341.4 10.52 18 784 2206 15.8 8.8 63 7.0 11.4 332 5 309.8 311.5 293.7 337.6 9.11 19 772 2338 14.8 8.8 67 6.0 11.0 325 4 310.1 311.8 293.9 338.4 9.25 20 768 2382 14.2 9.6 74 4.6 11.3 323 4 309.9 311.7 294.3 339.9 9.82 21 760 2470 13.8 7.8 67 6.0 10.1 321 4 310.4 312.0 293.6 337.3 8.77 22 745 2638 13.6 3.6 51 10.0 7.8 326 3 311.9 313.2 292.4 332.7 6.66 23 709 3055 11.4 5.4 67 6.0 7.8 14 6 314.0 315.5 294.0 338.8 7.96 24 706 3091 11.2 4.2 62 7.0 7.1 20 6 314.1 315.5 293.6 337.1 7.34 25 700 3162 11.0 6.0 71 5.0 8.0 30 7 314.7 316.3 294.6 340.9 8.41 26 683 3367 10.6 2.6 58 8.0 6.0 30 5 316.4 317.7 293.8 337.9 6.77 27 662 3626 8.8 1.8 61 7.0 4.8 30 3 317.3 318.5 293.9 338.2 6.60 28 658 3676 8.8 -0.2 53 9.0 3.9 30 3 317.8 318.9 293.3 336.1 5.74 29 645 3840 7.8 -2.2 49 10.0 2.5 23 4 318.5 319.5 293.0 334.7 5.05 30 639 3917 7.2 -0.8 57 8.0 2.9 20 4 318.7 319.8 293.5 336.8 5.66 31 592 4540 3.0 -7.0 48 10.0 -1.7 17 9 320.8 321.6 292.6 333.4 3.82 32 589 4582 3.0 -8.0 44 11.0 -2.1 19 10 321.3 322.0 292.5 333.0 3.55 33 586 4623 2.8 -9.2 41 12.0 -2.6 19 10 321.5 322.2 292.3 332.3 3.25 34 583 4664 2.4 -9.6 41 12.0 -3.0 18 9 321.5 322.1 292.3 332.0 3.17 35 581 4692 2.4 -9.6 41 12.0 -3.0 17 9 321.8 322.5 292.4 332.4 3.18 36 570 4846 1.6 -8.4 47 10.0 -3.0 12 7 322.7 323.4 292.9 334.5 3.56 37 544 5221 0.0 -13.0 37 13.0 -5.4 333 6 325.1 325.6 292.7 333.9 2.58 38 535 5355 -1.1 -16.1 31 15.0 -6.8 317 6 325.3 325.7 292.3 332.3 2.03 39 520 5581 -2.9 -12.9 46 10.0 -7.0 291 5 325.8 326.4 293.1 335.1 2.72 40 514 5672 -3.7 -10.7 58 7.0 -6.7 280 5 325.9 326.6 293.6 337.0 3.29 41 512 5703 -3.7 -7.1 77 3.4 -5.3 277 5 326.3 327.2 294.6 340.9 4.39 42 500 5890 -5.1 -7.4 84 2.3 -6.2 255 4 326.8 327.7 294.7 341.5 4.39 43 488 6081 -6.7 -7.1 97 0.4 -6.9 260 7 327.1 328.1 294.9 342.5 4.61 44 484 6146 -6.5 -8.4 86 1.9 -7.4 266 7 328.2 329.0 294.8 342.2 4.20 45 481 6195 -6.7 -8.8 85 2.1 -7.7 272 8 328.5 329.3 294.8 342.3 4.09 46 466 6443 -8.7 -9.9 91 1.2 -9.2 297 10 329.0 329.8 294.8 342.1 3.87 47 456 6612 -9.7 -10.4 95 0.7 -10.0 283 11 329.8 330.6 295.0 342.7 3.80 48 421 7228 -12.3 -17.0 68 4.7 -14.0 327 10 334.1 334.6 294.9 342.5 2.40 49 408 7469 -13.5 -17.6 71 4.1 -15.0 308 9 335.5 336.0 295.3 343.8 2.35 50 400 7620 -14.7 -18.6 72 3.9 -16.0 285 7 335.9 336.3 295.2 343.7 2.20 51 381 7986 -17.5 -20.9 75 3.4 -18.6 264 10 336.9 337.3 295.2 343.7 1.90 52 375 8105 -17.9 -23.9 59 6.0 -19.6 254 10 337.9 338.2 295.1 343.3 1.48 53 372 8165 -18.1 -26.1 50 8.0 -20.3 248 10 338.4 338.7 295.0 342.9 1.22 54 367 8266 -18.9 -27.9 45 9.0 -21.1 240 10 338.7 338.9 294.9 342.6 1.05 55 300 9730 -30.9 -36.9 56 6.0 -31.8 225 16 341.8 341.9 295.3 343.9 0.54 56 250 10990 -41.3 -44.8 69 3.5 -41.6 215 10 344.7 344.7 295.7 345.8 0.28 57 200 12470 -53.3 -59.3 48 6.0 -53.5 205 11 348.4 348.4 296.3 348.6 0.06 58 150 14260 -67.9 -72.9 49 5.0 -67.9 270 15 353.1 353.1 297.3 353.2 0.01 59 100 16620 -79.3 -83.6 49 4.3 -79.3 290 8 374.5 374.5 301.4 374.5 0.00 60 95 16912 -80.3 -84.3 51 4.0 -80.3 320 9 378.1 378.1 301.9 378.1 0.00 61 91 17155 -80.7 -84.9 49 4.2 -80.7 338 8 382.0 382.0 302.6 382.0 0.00 62 88 17347 -77.3 -84.3 32 7.0 -77.3 48 3 392.5 392.5 304.2 392.5 0.00 63 87 17413 -75.7 -84.7 23 9.0 -75.7 59 4 397.0 397.0 304.8 397.0 0.00 64 80 17902 -73.3 -85.3 14 12.0 -73.3 80 14 411.5 411.5 306.7 411.6 0.00 65 72 18516 -76.3 -87.3 16 11.0 -76.3 128 22 417.8 417.8 307.4 417.8 0.00 66 70 18680 -73.9 -86.9 12 13.0 -74.0 60 7 426.3 426.3 308.4 426.3 0.00 67 65 19118 -68.1 -87.1 5 19.0 -68.2 93 14 448.1 448.1 310.7 448.1 0.00 68 60 19596 -69.7 -88.7 5 19.0 -69.8 89 15 454.9 454.9 311.3 454.9 0.00 69 59 19696 -69.7 -88.7 5 19.0 -69.8 77 15 457.1 457.1 311.5 457.1 0.00 70 54 20229 -64.3 -88.3 2 24.0 -64.6 94 23 481.2 481.2 313.5 481.3 0.00 71 51 20578 -64.3 -88.3 2 24.0 -64.6 91 21 489.2 489.2 314.2 489.2 0.00 72 51 20578 -63.1 -88.1 2 25.0 -63.5 91 21 492.0 492.0 314.4 492.0 0.00 73 50 20700 -63.3 -88.3 2 25.0 -63.7 90 20 494.3 494.3 314.5 494.3 0.00 74 45 21349 -62.5 -88.5 2 26.0 -63.0 75 28 511.4 511.4 315.7 511.4 0.00 75 42 21773 -64.3 -89.3 2 25.0 -64.7 86 26 517.1 517.1 316.1 517.1 0.00 76 39 22231 -60.1 -88.1 1 28.0 -60.8 85 29 538.8 538.8 317.5 538.8 0.00 77 37 22560 -59.5 -87.5 1 28.0 -60.3 80 34 548.5 548.5 318.0 548.6 0.00 78 36 22731 -60.5 -87.5 2 27.0 -61.2 82 36 550.3 550.3 318.1 550.3 0.01 79 32 23472 -56.5 -86.5 1 30.0 -57.8 90 44 579.8 579.8 319.6 579.9 0.01 80 31 23673 -57.7 -86.7 1 29.0 -58.9 93 45 581.9 581.9 319.8 581.9 0.01 81 30 23880 -57.3 -86.3 1 29.0 -58.5 100 48 588.4 588.4 320.0 588.5 0.01 82 23 25571 -54.3 -85.3 1 31.0 -56.4 100 47 643.7 643.7 322.4 643.8 0.01 83 23 25571 -52.5 -84.5 1 32.0 -55.0 100 47 649.0 649.0 322.6 649.1 0.01 84 20 26470 -54.3 -85.3 1 31.0 -56.6 100 47 670.0 670.0 323.4 670.1 0.01 85 19 26800 -54.3 -85.3 1 31.0 -56.8 100 50 679.9 679.9 323.7 680.0 0.01 86 17 27518 -52.3 -84.3 1 32.0 -55.5 89 45 708.3 708.3 324.7 708.4 0.02 87 17 27518 -52.7 -84.7 1 32.0 -55.8 89 45 707.0 707.0 324.7 707.1 0.02 88 15 28333 -50.1 -84.1 1 34.0 -54.3 84 47 741.4 741.4 325.7 741.6 0.02 89 13 29272 -48.9 -82.9 1 34.0 -53.9 84 46 776.5 776.5 326.7 776.8 0.03 90 13 29272 -49.1 -83.1 1 34.0 -54.1 84 46 775.8 775.8 326.6 776.1 0.03 91 12 29804 -44.3 -81.3 1 37.0 -51.6 90 44 810.8 810.8 327.5 811.2 0.04 92 11 30387 -45.5 -81.5 1 36.0 -52.6 97 46 826.9 826.9 327.9 827.3 0.05 93 11 30387 -43.7 -81.7 1 38.0 -51.7 97 46 833.4 833.4 328.0 833.8 0.05 94 10 31030 -42.7 -80.7 1 38.0 -51.5 75 43 860.2 860.2 328.6 860.7 0.06 95 9.8 31166 -42.5 -80.5 1 38.0 -51.5 865.9 865.9 328.7 866.5 0.06 96 9.7 31236 -42.5 -80.5 1 38.0 -51.5 868.4 868.5 328.8 869.1 0.06 97 9.5 31376 -43.1 -81.1 1 38.0 -52.0 871.4 871.4 328.8 871.9 0.06 98 9.4 31448 -41.7 -80.7 1 39.0 -51.4 879.3 879.3 329.0 880.0 0.06 99 8.5 32130 -41.7 -80.7 1 39.0 -51.8 905.0 905.0 329.5 905.7 0.07 TRP 95 16912 -80.3 -84.3 51 4.0 -80.3 320 9 378.1 378.1 301.9 378.1 0.00 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5797.00 m Freezing level: 544.00 mb = 5221.25 m = 17129.87 ft Wetbulb zero: 609.65 mb = 4300.85 m = 14110.24 ft Precipitable water: 2.10 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 62.55 % Est. max temperature: 33.10 C = 91.59 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 959.11 mb = 462.00 m = 1515.74 ft T: 24.89 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.90 C/km ThetaE index: 10.80 C Layer 882.0- 858.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 919.22 mb = 836.59 m = 2744.68 ft Mean mixing ratio: 18.30 g/kg Conv temperature: 29.99 C = 85.99 F Cap Strength: 0.42 C Lifted Index: -4.12 C Risk: Severe thunderstorms probable Lifted Index @300 mb: -5.49 C Lifted Index @700 mb: -1.09 C Showalter Index: 1.27 C Risk: Showers probable Total Totals Index: 42.60 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 23.50 C Cross Totals Index: 19.10 C K Index: 32.50 Risk: 60-80 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 186.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.06 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 1743.32 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 59.05 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 2.58 J/kg Cap Strength: 0.35 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 928.35 mb = 750.06 m = 2460.80 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 863.35 mb = 1380.54 m = 4529.26 ft Equ Level (EL): 133.35 mb = 14944.86 m = 49031.09 ft B at Equ Level: 1699.18 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 83.35 mb = 17662.82 m = 57948.19 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 27 at 4 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1010 19 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 207 4 1.9 3.6 1 1000 93 335 2 0.8 -1.8 | 236 3 2.7 1.8 2 976 305 5 5 -0.4 -5.0 | 313 2 1.4 -1.3 3 943 610 30 5 -2.5 -4.3 | 43 1 -0.6 -0.7 4 925 782 350 4 0.7 -3.9 | 277 3 2.5 -0.3 5 911 914 335 4 1.7 -3.6 | 270 4 3.5 0.0 6 880 1219 345 7 1.8 -6.8 | 310 5 3.7 -3.1 7 850 1515 355 7 0.6 -7.0 | 323 4 2.5 -3.3 8 819 1829 340 8 2.7 -7.5 | 310 6 4.6 -3.9 9 790 2134 335 5 2.1 -4.5 | 283 4 4.0 -0.9 10 762 2438 320 4 2.6 -3.1 | 262 4 4.4 0.6 11 735 2743 330 3 1.5 -2.6 | 253 4 3.4 1.0 12 700 3162 30 7 -3.5 -6.1 | 34 3 -1.6 -2.4 13 658 3658 30 3 -1.5 -2.6 | 199 1 0.4 1.0 14 611 4267 5 6 -0.5 -6.0 | 330 3 1.3 -2.3 15 588 4572 20 10 -3.4 -9.4 | 15 6 -1.6 -5.7 16 567 4877 10 7 -1.2 -6.9 | 349 3 0.6 -3.2 17 500 5890 255 4 3.9 1.0 | 231 7 5.7 4.7 18 487 6096 260 7 6.9 1.2 | 241 10 8.7 4.9 19 468 6401 300 10 8.7 -5.0 | 277 11 10.5 -1.4 20 450 6706 275 12 12.0 -1.0 | 259 14 13.8 2.6 21 433 7010 320 11 7.1 -8.4 | 298 10 8.9 -4.8 22 416 7315 330 10 5.0 -8.7 | 306 8 6.9 -5.0 23 400 7620 285 7 6.8 -1.8 | 258 9 8.6 1.8 24 400 7620 295 10 9.1 -4.2 | 273 11 10.9 -0.6 25 353 8534 215 10 5.7 8.2 | 213 14 7.6 11.8 26 339 8839 210 11 5.5 9.5 | 209 15 7.4 13.2 27 325 9144 230 13 10.0 8.4 | 225 17 11.8 12.0 28 300 9730 225 16 11.3 11.3 | 221 20 13.2 15.0 29 299 9754 225 17 12.0 12.0 | 222 21 13.9 15.7 30 286 10058 240 11 9.5 5.5 | 231 15 11.4 9.1 31 251 10973 230 13 10.0 8.4 | 225 17 11.8 12.0 32 250 10990 215 10 5.7 8.2 | 213 14 7.6 11.8 33 239 11278 210 10 5.0 8.7 | 209 14 6.9 12.3 34 209 12192 205 8 3.4 7.3 | 206 12 5.2 10.9 35 200 12470 205 11 4.6 10.0 | 206 15 6.5 13.6 36 190 12802 200 10 3.4 9.4 | 202 14 5.3 13.0 37 181 13106 235 12 9.8 6.9 | 228 16 11.7 10.5 38 172 13411 270 13 13.0 -0.0 | 256 15 14.9 3.6 39 164 13716 285 17 16.4 -4.4 | 272 18 18.3 -0.8 40 150 14260 270 15 15.0 -0.0 | 258 17 16.9 3.6 41 148 14326 285 19 18.4 -4.9 | 274 20 20.2 -1.3 42 141 14630 235 18 14.7 10.3 | 230 22 16.6 14.0 43 127 15240 245 25 22.7 10.6 | 240 28 24.5 14.2 44 120 15545 260 20 19.7 3.5 | 252 23 21.6 7.1 45 114 15850 290 13 12.2 -4.4 | 273 14 14.1 -0.8 46 100 16620 290 8 7.5 -2.7 | 264 9 9.4 0.9 47 97 16764 290 8 7.5 -2.7 | 264 9 9.4 0.9 48 95 16912 320 9 5.8 -6.9 | 293 8 7.6 -3.2 49 92 17069 305 10 8.2 -5.7 | 282 10 10.0 -2.1 50 88 17374 55 3 -2.5 -1.7 | 163 2 -0.6 1.9 51 83 17678 80 12 -11.8 -2.1 | 99 10 -10.0 1.6 52 79 17983 80 15 -14.8 -2.6 | 95 13 -12.9 1.0 53 75 18288 120 19 -16.5 9.5 | 132 20 -14.6 13.1 54 71 18593 130 23 -17.6 14.8 | 139 24 -15.8 18.4 55 70 18680 60 7 -6.1 -3.5 | 92 4 -4.2 0.1 56 68 18898 145 14 -8.0 11.5 | 158 16 -6.2 15.1 57 64 19202 75 14 -13.5 -3.6 | 90 12 -11.7 0.0 58 61 19507 100 14 -13.8 2.4 | 117 13 -11.9 6.1 59 58 19812 65 16 -14.5 -6.8 | 76 13 -12.6 -3.1 60 55 20117 95 24 -23.9 2.1 | 105 23 -22.1 5.7 61 50 20700 90 20 -20.0 0.0 | 101 19 -18.1 3.6 62 50 20726 85 20 -19.9 -1.7 | 96 18 -18.1 1.9 63 47 21031 95 21 -20.9 1.8 | 106 20 -19.1 5.5 64 45 21336 75 28 -27.0 -7.2 | 82 25 -25.2 -3.6 65 41 21946 90 25 -25.0 0.0 | 99 23 -23.1 3.6 66 37 22555 80 34 -33.5 -5.9 | 86 32 -31.6 -2.3 67 32 23470 90 44 -44.0 0.0 | 95 42 -42.1 3.6 68 31 23774 95 45 -44.8 3.9 | 100 44 -43.0 7.6 69 30 23880 100 48 -47.3 8.3 | 105 47 -45.4 12.0 70 28 24384 95 45 -44.8 3.9 | 100 44 -43.0 7.6 71 23 25603 100 47 -46.3 8.2 | 105 46 -44.4 11.8 72 21 26213 85 42 -41.8 -3.7 | 90 40 -40.0 -0.0 73 20 26470 100 47 -46.3 8.2 | 105 46 -44.4 11.8 74 19 26822 100 50 -49.2 8.7 | 105 49 -47.4 12.3 75 17 27432 90 45 -45.0 0.0 | 95 43 -43.1 3.6 76 14 28956 80 48 -47.3 -8.3 | 84 46 -45.4 -4.7 77 12 29870 90 44 -44.0 0.0 | 95 42 -42.1 3.6 78 11 30175 105 47 -45.4 12.2 | 110 46 -43.5 15.8 79 10 31030 75 43 -41.5 -11.1 | 79 40 -39.7 -7.5 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 357.0 at 5.5 knts Storm direction: 27.0 at 4.1 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.0 neg: 1.1 tot: 3.1 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 127.2 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 10.9 neg: -7.9 tot: 2.9 m^2/s^2 ave: 1.0 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.20 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 4.8 stream: 0.9 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.09 Bulk Rich Number: 3731.08 Bulk Shear: 0.47 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 5 4 271 2| 5.1 0.0 5.1| 4.0 0.0 4.0 8.1 0.89| 7.3 6.5 1000 3 4 284 2| 2.6 1.9 4.5| 5.1 -1.0 4.1 4.1 0.35| 6.7 2.4 1500 356 5 299 3| 2.6 1.3 3.9| 8.4 -1.0 7.4 4.9 0.45| 5.6 2.6 2000 352 6 304 3| 2.0 1.5 3.4| 8.4 -4.5 3.8 1.9 0.24| 5.2 1.3 2500 348 5 298 3| 1.6 1.4 2.9| 8.4 -7.5 0.9 0.4 0.10| 4.8 0.5 3000 347 5 294 3| 2.0 1.1 3.1| 10.9 -7.9 2.9 1.0 0.20| 4.8 0.9 4000 357 5 303 3| 1.4 0.9 2.2| 12.7 -7.9 4.7 1.2 0.31| 4.6 1.4 5000 1 5 317 3| 1.5 1.1 2.7| 15.5 -11.7 3.8 0.8 0.22| 4.7 1.0 6000 357 5 310 3| 1.3 1.7 3.0| 17.2 -25.0 -7.8 -1.3 0.04| 4.9 0.2 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//TJSJ/skewt/TJSJ.skewt.20251010.00.gif