UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025070512.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 5 JUL 25 Searching for TJSJ... Searching the city database file for: TJSJ ... Date:1200Z 5 JUL 25 Station: TJSJ WMO ident: 78526 Latitude: 18.43 Longitude: -66.00 Elevation: 19.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1018 19 26.4 25.5 95 0.9 25.7 120 3 298.0 301.8 298.3 358.0 20.58 1 1006 112 26.2 23.5 85 2.7 24.2 103 10 298.8 302.2 297.2 352.6 18.42 2 1000 159 26.0 23.3 85 2.7 24.0 95 13 299.1 302.5 297.2 352.6 18.30 3 925 843 21.0 19.4 91 1.6 19.9 100 17 300.8 303.6 295.8 346.3 15.51 4 916 928 20.2 19.4 95 0.8 19.6 100 16 300.8 303.7 295.9 346.8 15.67 5 889 1186 19.0 17.1 89 1.9 17.7 100 17 302.1 304.7 295.1 343.3 13.93 6 882 1255 19.0 15.3 79 3.7 16.5 101 17 302.8 305.1 294.3 339.8 12.49 7 854 1532 17.0 14.0 82 3.0 15.0 108 18 303.5 305.7 294.0 338.8 11.85 8 852 1552 17.0 13.4 79 3.6 14.6 104 17 303.8 305.9 293.7 337.7 11.42 9 850 1572 17.2 10.2 63 7.0 12.8 100 17 304.2 305.9 292.2 331.8 9.23 10 844 1633 17.8 6.8 48 11.0 11.3 94 18 305.4 306.8 291.0 327.7 7.36 11 837 1704 18.0 3.0 37 15.0 9.6 87 19 306.3 307.4 289.9 323.7 5.68 12 835 1724 18.0 5.0 42 13.0 10.4 85 19 306.6 307.8 290.7 326.5 6.56 13 828 1796 18.4 3.4 37 15.0 9.9 78 20 307.7 308.8 290.5 325.8 5.91 14 825 1827 18.6 -1.4 26 20.0 8.2 75 20 308.3 309.0 289.1 321.3 4.18 15 816 1921 18.8 -1.2 26 20.0 8.2 79 20 309.4 310.2 289.6 322.8 4.29 16 810 1985 18.8 -3.2 22 22.0 7.6 82 20 310.1 310.8 289.3 321.8 3.72 17 786 2242 17.6 -4.4 22 22.0 6.6 95 18 311.5 312.1 289.6 322.6 3.51 18 778 2330 17.0 1.0 34 16.0 8.2 99 18 311.7 312.8 291.2 328.3 5.29 19 748 2663 14.2 1.2 41 13.0 7.0 94 15 312.2 313.3 291.6 329.7 5.58 20 726 2914 12.6 -2.4 35 15.0 4.8 104 12 313.2 314.0 290.9 327.1 4.42 21 719 2996 11.6 1.6 50 10.0 6.1 110 11 312.9 314.1 292.2 331.7 5.98 22 712 3077 11.0 2.0 54 9.0 5.9 120 10 313.1 314.3 292.4 332.6 6.22 23 708 3124 10.6 1.6 54 9.0 5.6 128 10 313.2 314.4 292.3 332.3 6.08 24 702 3195 10.4 -2.6 40 13.0 3.7 141 9 313.7 314.6 291.2 328.0 4.50 25 700 3219 10.2 -2.8 40 13.0 3.5 145 9 313.8 314.6 291.1 327.9 4.45 26 685 3399 9.0 -5.0 37 14.0 2.1 171 10 314.4 315.1 290.7 326.7 3.85 27 678 3484 8.2 -5.8 36 14.0 1.5 163 9 314.4 315.1 290.6 326.2 3.66 28 672 3557 7.6 -3.4 46 11.0 2.1 156 9 314.6 315.4 291.3 328.7 4.43 29 669 3594 7.2 -0.8 57 8.0 2.9 152 8 314.5 315.5 292.2 331.6 5.40 30 665 3644 6.6 -0.4 61 7.0 2.9 148 8 314.4 315.4 292.3 332.0 5.59 31 656 3756 6.0 -5.0 45 11.0 0.7 149 9 314.9 315.7 291.1 327.8 4.02 32 639 3970 4.2 -5.8 48 10.0 -0.6 159 10 315.2 316.0 291.0 327.7 3.88 33 633 4047 4.0 -10.0 35 14.0 -2.1 160 11 315.9 316.4 290.3 325.1 2.82 34 619 4229 2.6 -10.4 38 13.0 -3.0 160 13 316.3 316.8 290.4 325.4 2.80 35 598 4507 0.2 -8.8 51 9.0 -3.7 151 15 316.7 317.3 290.9 327.3 3.29 36 595 4548 0.0 -10.0 47 10.0 -4.3 149 16 316.9 317.5 290.7 326.7 3.00 37 590 4615 -0.5 -14.5 34 14.0 -5.8 147 16 317.1 317.5 290.0 324.0 2.11 38 582 4724 -1.3 -12.3 43 11.0 -5.7 142 17 317.4 317.9 290.5 325.8 2.55 39 560 5031 -3.7 -11.7 54 8.0 -7.0 135 19 318.1 318.6 290.9 327.2 2.79 40 555 5102 -3.7 -14.7 42 11.0 -7.8 135 19 318.9 319.3 290.6 326.2 2.20 41 549 5188 -4.1 -14.1 46 10.0 -7.9 135 20 319.4 319.8 290.9 327.2 2.34 42 547 5217 -3.9 -15.9 39 12.0 -8.3 134 20 320.0 320.4 290.8 326.8 2.02 43 534 5406 -5.5 -14.5 49 9.0 -8.9 121 17 320.3 320.7 291.2 328.0 2.33 44 516 5675 -7.3 -19.3 38 12.0 -11.2 103 12 321.2 321.5 290.7 326.7 1.61 45 504 5858 -8.9 -17.9 48 9.0 -11.9 115 7 321.5 321.8 291.1 327.8 1.86 46 503 5874 -8.9 -16.9 52 8.0 -11.6 120 7 321.6 322.0 291.3 328.5 2.02 47 501 5904 -8.9 -22.9 31 14.0 -13.0 130 6 322.0 322.2 290.6 326.2 1.21 48 500 5920 -8.9 -24.9 26 16.0 -13.3 135 5 322.2 322.4 290.5 325.7 1.01 49 498 5951 -9.1 -23.1 31 14.0 -13.2 134 4 322.3 322.5 290.7 326.5 1.20 50 494 6013 -9.3 -27.3 22 18.0 -14.0 132 3 322.8 323.0 290.5 325.7 0.82 51 491 6060 -9.5 -27.5 22 18.0 -14.2 131 3 323.1 323.3 290.6 326.0 0.81 52 490 6076 -9.5 -26.5 24 17.0 -14.0 131 2 323.3 323.5 290.7 326.5 0.89 53 483 6186 -10.3 -20.3 44 10.0 -13.5 114 3 323.7 324.0 291.5 329.1 1.58 54 400 7610 -19.3 -25.3 59 6.0 -20.8 195 4 329.9 330.1 292.9 334.3 1.22 55 300 9690 -34.5 -48.5 23 14.0 -35.7 260 21 336.7 336.8 293.7 337.4 0.16 56 250 10930 -44.5 -53.5 36 9.0 -44.9 265 23 339.9 339.9 294.4 340.3 0.10 57 200 12390 -56.3 -62.3 47 6.0 -56.4 260 38 343.6 343.6 295.2 343.8 0.04 58 150 14180 -63.3 -76.3 16 13.0 -63.4 265 14 361.0 361.0 298.9 361.1 0.01 59 100 16600 -75.7 -85.7 19 10.0 -75.7 35 14 381.5 381.5 302.5 381.5 0.00 60 96 16836 -76.7 -85.7 23 9.0 -76.7 75 7 384.0 384.0 302.9 384.0 0.00 61 87 17408 -74.5 -86.5 14 12.0 -74.5 52 10 399.4 399.4 305.1 399.4 0.00 62 81 17829 -70.7 -87.7 6 17.0 -70.8 59 15 415.4 415.4 307.2 415.4 0.00 63 79 17978 -71.1 -88.1 6 17.0 -71.2 80 19 417.6 417.6 307.4 417.6 0.00 64 70 18700 -68.9 -88.9 4 20.0 -69.0 80 27 437.0 437.0 309.6 437.0 0.00 65 65 19147 -65.5 -88.5 3 23.0 -65.7 68 31 453.8 453.8 311.2 453.8 0.00 66 57 19944 -66.5 -88.5 3 22.0 -66.7 87 35 468.9 468.9 312.5 468.9 0.00 67 50 20740 -64.9 -88.9 2 24.0 -65.2 90 35 490.5 490.5 314.2 490.6 0.00 68 46 21248 -64.3 -88.3 2 24.0 -64.7 94 41 503.8 503.8 315.2 503.9 0.00 69 45 21383 -63.3 -89.3 2 26.0 -63.7 95 43 509.4 509.4 315.6 509.5 0.00 70 44 21522 -59.3 -87.3 1 28.0 -60.0 95 44 522.5 522.5 316.5 522.5 0.00 71 41 21966 -57.7 -85.7 2 28.0 -58.6 96 46 537.1 537.1 317.3 537.2 0.01 72 40 22121 -58.3 -86.3 2 28.0 -59.2 101 43 539.4 539.4 317.5 539.5 0.01 73 38 22445 -56.3 -85.3 1 29.0 -57.4 103 39 552.5 552.5 318.2 552.6 0.01 74 35 22964 -58.1 -86.1 2 28.0 -59.1 97 36 561.0 561.0 318.7 561.0 0.01 75 30 23940 -55.5 -84.5 2 29.0 -57.0 90 47 593.3 593.3 320.3 593.4 0.01 76 22 25919 -53.5 -83.5 1 30.0 -55.9 86 56 654.3 654.3 322.9 654.5 0.02 77 21 26217 -54.1 -84.1 1 30.0 -56.4 86 57 661.3 661.3 323.1 661.4 0.02 78 20 26530 -52.3 -83.3 1 31.0 -55.1 85 59 676.1 676.1 323.6 676.2 0.02 79 18 27215 -49.9 -81.9 1 32.0 -53.7 89 61 704.3 704.4 324.6 704.6 0.03 80 17 27588 -50.5 -82.5 1 32.0 -54.2 90 64 714.0 714.0 324.9 714.2 0.03 81 14 28869 -45.3 -80.3 1 35.0 -51.5 90 74 772.4 772.4 326.5 772.8 0.05 82 14 28869 -45.3 -80.3 1 35.0 -51.5 90 74 772.4 772.4 326.5 772.8 0.05 83 13 29365 -44.6 -79.9 1 35.3 -51.4 90 75 791.5 791.6 327.0 792.0 0.05 84 11 30487 -42.9 -78.9 1 36.0 -51.2 92 69 836.3 836.3 328.1 837.0 0.07 85 11 30487 -43.3 -79.3 1 36.0 -51.4 92 69 834.8 834.9 328.1 835.5 0.07 86 10 31130 -42.5 -79.5 1 37.0 -51.4 95 62 860.9 860.9 328.7 861.6 0.07 87 8.9 31918 -42.1 -79.1 1 37.0 -51.7 891.6 891.7 329.2 892.5 0.09 88 7.1 33458 -38.7 -77.7 1 39.0 -51.4 965.1 965.2 330.7 966.7 0.14 TRP 96 16836 -76.7 -85.7 23 9.0 -76.7 75 7 384.0 384.0 302.9 384.0 0.00 WND 13 29365 -44.6 -79.9 1 35.3 -51.4 90 75 791.5 791.6 327.0 792.0 0.05 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5761.00 m Freezing level: 595.00 mb = 4547.64 m = 14919.91 ft Wetbulb zero: 646.82 mb = 3870.84 m = 12699.46 ft Precipitable water: 1.66 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 52.75 % Est. max temperature: 31.59 C = 88.86 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 1005.29 mb = 117.55 m = 385.65 ft T: 26.18 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.07 C/km ThetaE index: 23.11 C Layer 889.0- 835.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 925.88 mb = 834.67 m = 2738.39 ft Mean mixing ratio: 17.19 g/kg Conv temperature: 29.15 C = 84.47 F Cap Strength: 2.78 C Lifted Index: -5.99 C Risk: Severe thunderstorms probable Lifted Index @300 mb: -6.22 C Lifted Index @700 mb: -0.43 C Showalter Index: 1.51 C Risk: Showers probable Total Totals Index: 45.20 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 26.10 C Cross Totals Index: 19.10 C K Index: 23.30 Risk: 20-40 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 161.40 Risk: None Energy Index: -1.05 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 1975.86 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 62.86 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 2.17 J/kg Cap Strength: 2.75 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 939.34 mb = 708.05 m = 2322.97 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 914.34 mb = 943.50 m = 3095.43 ft Equ Level (EL): 844.34 mb = 1629.09 m = 5344.70 ft B at Equ Level: 14.26 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 814.34 mb = 1938.95 m = 6361.31 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 146 at 11 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1018 19 120 3 -2.6 1.5 | 335 8 3.5 -7.4 1 1000 159 95 13 -13.0 1.1 | 42 10 -6.9 -7.7 2 984 305 100 15 -14.8 2.6 | 54 11 -8.7 -6.3 3 950 610 90 15 -15.0 0.0 | 45 13 -8.9 -8.9 4 925 843 100 17 -16.7 3.0 | 61 12 -10.6 -5.9 5 917 914 100 16 -15.8 2.8 | 58 11 -9.7 -6.1 6 886 1219 100 17 -16.7 3.0 | 61 12 -10.6 -5.9 7 855 1524 110 18 -16.9 6.2 | 76 11 -10.8 -2.7 8 850 1572 100 17 -16.7 3.0 | 61 12 -10.6 -5.9 9 825 1829 75 20 -19.3 -5.2 | 43 19 -13.2 -14.1 10 796 2134 90 19 -19.0 0.0 | 55 16 -12.9 -8.9 11 767 2438 105 17 -16.4 4.4 | 67 11 -10.3 -4.5 12 740 2743 90 14 -14.0 0.0 | 42 12 -7.9 -8.9 13 714 3048 115 10 -9.1 4.2 | 33 6 -3.0 -4.6 14 700 3219 145 9 -5.2 7.4 | 328 2 0.9 -1.5 15 688 3353 175 10 -0.9 10.0 | 258 5 5.2 1.1 16 663 3658 145 8 -4.6 6.6 | 327 3 1.5 -2.3 17 638 3962 160 10 -3.4 9.4 | 259 3 2.7 0.5 18 614 4267 160 14 -4.8 13.2 | 197 4 1.3 4.3 19 569 4877 135 18 -12.7 12.7 | 120 8 -6.6 3.9 20 548 5182 135 20 -14.1 14.1 | 123 10 -8.0 5.3 21 508 5791 95 10 -10.0 0.9 | 26 9 -3.9 -8.0 22 500 5920 135 5 -3.5 3.5 | 334 6 2.6 -5.3 23 489 6096 130 2 -1.5 1.3 | 329 9 4.6 -7.6 24 451 6706 20 10 -3.4 -9.4 | 352 18 2.7 -18.3 25 416 7315 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 326 11 6.1 -8.9 26 400 7610 195 4 1.0 3.9 | 305 9 7.1 -5.0 27 399 7620 190 5 0.9 4.9 | 300 8 7.0 -3.9 28 383 7925 195 10 2.6 9.7 | 265 9 8.7 0.8 29 352 8534 260 10 9.8 1.7 | 294 17 15.9 -7.1 30 337 8839 260 14 13.8 2.4 | 288 21 19.9 -6.4 31 324 9144 235 17 13.9 9.8 | 267 20 20.0 0.9 32 300 9690 260 21 20.7 3.6 | 281 27 26.8 -5.2 33 272 10363 270 20 20.0 -0.0 | 289 28 26.1 -8.9 34 250 10930 265 23 22.9 2.0 | 283 30 29.0 -6.9 35 216 11887 250 30 28.2 10.3 | 268 34 34.3 1.4 36 200 12390 260 38 37.4 6.6 | 273 44 43.5 -2.3 37 197 12497 260 39 38.4 6.8 | 273 45 44.5 -2.1 38 162 13716 260 32 31.5 5.6 | 275 38 37.6 -3.3 39 154 14021 310 16 12.3 -10.3 | 316 27 18.4 -19.2 40 150 14180 265 14 13.9 1.2 | 291 21 20.0 -7.7 41 146 14326 265 14 13.9 1.2 | 291 21 20.0 -7.7 42 139 14630 270 10 10.0 -0.0 | 299 18 16.1 -8.9 43 132 14935 255 1 1.0 0.3 | 321 11 7.1 -8.6 44 126 15240 195 11 2.8 10.6 | 259 9 8.9 1.8 45 102 16459 10 10 -1.7 -9.8 | 347 19 4.4 -18.7 46 100 16600 35 14 -8.0 -11.5 | 5 20 -1.9 -20.3 47 97 16764 35 15 -8.6 -12.3 | 7 21 -2.5 -21.2 48 96 16836 75 7 -6.8 -1.8 | 4 11 -0.7 -10.7 49 92 17069 50 10 -7.7 -6.4 | 6 15 -1.6 -15.3 50 88 17374 55 10 -8.2 -5.7 | 8 15 -2.1 -14.6 51 83 17678 35 10 -5.7 -8.2 | 359 17 0.4 -17.1 52 79 17983 80 19 -18.7 -3.3 | 46 18 -12.6 -12.2 53 75 18288 90 22 -22.0 0.0 | 61 18 -15.9 -8.9 54 71 18593 55 25 -20.5 -14.3 | 32 27 -14.4 -23.2 55 70 18700 80 27 -26.6 -4.7 | 57 25 -20.5 -13.6 56 68 18898 80 29 -28.6 -5.0 | 58 26 -22.5 -13.9 57 64 19202 65 32 -29.0 -13.5 | 46 32 -22.9 -22.4 58 58 19812 80 40 -39.4 -6.9 | 65 37 -33.3 -15.8 59 55 20117 95 29 -28.9 2.5 | 74 24 -22.8 -6.3 60 53 20422 80 17 -16.7 -3.0 | 42 16 -10.6 -11.8 61 50 20740 90 35 -35.0 0.0 | 73 30 -28.9 -8.9 62 45 21336 95 42 -41.8 3.7 | 82 36 -35.7 -5.2 63 41 21946 95 47 -46.8 4.1 | 83 41 -40.7 -4.8 64 39 22250 105 40 -38.6 10.4 | 93 33 -32.5 1.5 65 34 23165 95 35 -34.9 3.1 | 79 29 -28.8 -5.8 66 31 23774 80 42 -41.4 -7.3 | 65 39 -35.3 -16.2 67 30 23940 90 47 -47.0 0.0 | 78 42 -40.9 -8.9 68 28 24384 90 47 -47.0 0.0 | 78 42 -40.9 -8.9 69 20 26530 85 59 -58.8 -5.1 | 75 55 -52.7 -14.0 70 17 27432 90 61 -61.0 0.0 | 81 56 -54.9 -8.9 71 16 28042 90 73 -73.0 0.0 | 82 67 -66.9 -8.9 72 13 29365 90 75 -75.0 0.0 | 83 69 -68.9 -8.9 73 12 29870 90 75 -75.0 0.0 | 83 69 -68.9 -8.9 74 10 31130 95 62 -61.8 5.4 | 86 56 -55.7 -3.5 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 115.5 at 14.4 knts Storm direction: 145.5 at 10.8 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.3 neg: 2.9 tot: 5.3 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 60.9 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 69.3 neg: -50.8 tot: 18.5 m^2/s^2 ave: 6.2 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.16 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 9.4 stream: 1.5 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.67 Bulk Rich Number: 714.35 Bulk Shear: 2.77 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 97 13 41 10| 0.0 12.8 12.8| 23.7 -3.6 20.0 40.1 0.72| 15.0 10.7 1000 97 14 48 11| 1.2 6.4 7.6| 33.9 -5.9 28.0 28.0 0.67| 9.9 6.6 1500 99 15 54 11| 1.9 4.3 6.2| 44.4 -5.9 38.5 25.7 0.70| 7.9 5.6 2000 95 16 53 12| 1.5 4.4 5.9| 54.6 -34.8 19.8 9.9 0.29| 9.6 2.7 2500 95 17 55 13| 2.1 3.5 5.7| 69.3 -38.6 30.7 12.3 0.29| 9.3 2.7 3000 96 16 53 12| 2.3 2.9 5.3| 69.3 -50.8 18.5 6.2 0.16| 9.4 1.5 4000 104 14 55 9| 2.8 2.2 5.0| 71.7 -56.6 15.0 3.8 0.03| 9.2 0.3 5000 114 15 67 8| 2.3 2.6 4.8| 72.0 -69.1 2.9 0.6 -0.09| 8.6 -0.8 6000 116 14 69 7| 2.4 2.4 4.8| 72.3-109.7 -37.4 -6.2 -0.26| 9.1 -2.4 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//TJSJ/skewt/TJSJ.skewt.20250705.12.gif