UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025063000.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 30 JUN 25 Searching for TJSJ... Searching the city database file for: TJSJ ... Date:0000Z 30 JUN 25 Station: TJSJ WMO ident: 78526 Latitude: 18.43 Longitude: -66.00 Elevation: 19.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1017 19 27.8 24.9 84 2.9 25.7 110 6 299.5 303.1 298.2 357.7 19.86 1 1000 154 26.4 24.1 87 2.3 24.7 100 14 299.5 303.1 297.9 355.9 19.23 2 956 551 23.0 22.8 99 0.2 22.9 95 21 300.0 303.4 297.6 354.5 18.58 3 937 727 22.4 21.0 92 1.4 21.4 95 23 301.1 304.2 296.8 350.9 16.94 4 925 839 21.2 20.8 98 0.4 20.9 95 24 301.0 304.1 296.8 350.8 16.95 5 914 943 20.6 20.6 100 0.0 20.6 101 22 301.4 304.5 296.9 351.3 16.95 6 903 1048 20.0 20.0 100 0.0 20.0 107 22 301.8 304.9 296.7 350.5 16.52 7 896 1116 19.8 19.0 95 0.8 19.2 110 21 302.3 305.2 296.3 348.4 15.62 8 895 1125 19.8 18.5 92 1.3 18.9 110 21 302.4 305.2 296.0 347.2 15.14 9 860 1469 17.6 17.2 98 0.4 17.3 115 21 303.6 306.2 295.9 346.6 14.51 10 853 1540 17.8 16.4 92 1.4 16.8 115 21 304.5 307.1 295.7 345.9 13.89 11 850 1570 17.6 16.3 92 1.3 16.7 115 21 304.6 307.2 295.7 345.9 13.85 12 811 1970 14.8 14.6 99 0.2 14.7 120 19 305.7 308.1 295.4 344.7 13.00 13 804 2044 17.6 9.6 59 8.0 12.5 122 20 309.5 311.2 293.9 338.1 9.38 14 802 2065 17.8 7.8 52 10.0 11.6 123 21 309.9 311.5 293.2 335.4 8.31 15 798 2108 18.2 3.2 37 15.0 9.6 124 22 310.8 311.9 291.6 329.5 6.04 16 769 2424 16.8 -8.2 17 25.0 5.1 130 27 312.6 313.1 289.1 321.2 2.68 17 757 2558 16.0 -7.0 20 23.0 5.0 136 28 313.1 313.7 289.6 322.7 2.98 18 756 2569 15.8 -5.2 23 21.0 5.4 136 28 313.0 313.7 290.0 324.0 3.43 19 751 2626 15.2 -1.8 31 17.0 6.2 139 28 313.0 313.8 290.9 327.1 4.46 20 734 2819 13.8 -5.2 26 19.0 4.4 142 28 313.5 314.2 290.2 324.8 3.54 21 700 3217 10.4 -4.6 34 15.0 3.0 125 25 314.0 314.7 290.7 326.4 3.88 22 641 3942 4.0 -5.0 52 9.0 -0.3 116 20 314.7 315.5 291.1 327.9 4.11 23 625 4148 2.6 -5.4 56 8.0 -1.2 112 19 315.4 316.2 291.3 328.5 4.09 24 615 4278 1.6 -8.4 47 10.0 -2.9 110 18 315.7 316.4 290.7 326.4 3.30 25 611 4331 1.8 -18.2 21 20.0 -5.3 110 18 316.6 316.8 289.2 321.6 1.49 26 608 4370 1.6 -23.4 14 25.0 -6.2 110 18 316.8 317.0 288.8 320.0 0.95 27 603 4437 2.0 -22.0 15 24.0 -5.8 110 18 318.0 318.2 289.3 321.7 1.09 28 602 4451 2.0 -18.0 21 20.0 -5.2 110 18 318.1 318.4 289.8 323.3 1.54 29 600 4477 2.0 -9.0 44 11.0 -2.9 110 18 318.4 319.1 291.4 329.0 3.22 30 598 4504 1.8 -11.2 37 13.0 -3.7 110 18 318.5 319.0 291.0 327.5 2.72 31 594 4559 1.4 -9.6 44 11.0 -3.4 110 18 318.7 319.3 291.4 328.8 3.11 32 590 4613 1.4 -11.6 37 13.0 -4.1 110 17 319.3 319.8 291.2 328.1 2.67 33 587 4654 1.2 -8.8 47 10.0 -3.3 110 17 319.5 320.2 291.9 330.5 3.35 34 586 4668 1.2 -9.8 44 11.0 -3.6 110 17 319.7 320.3 291.7 329.9 3.10 35 575 4820 0.2 -9.8 47 10.0 -4.2 110 17 320.2 320.8 291.9 330.6 3.16 36 574 4834 0.0 -6.0 64 6.0 -2.9 110 17 320.1 321.0 292.8 334.0 4.26 37 572 4862 0.0 -6.0 64 6.0 -2.9 110 17 320.5 321.3 292.9 334.4 4.27 38 564 4975 -0.5 -10.5 47 10.0 -4.8 112 16 321.2 321.8 292.0 331.3 3.05 39 563 4989 -0.5 -10.5 47 10.0 -4.8 112 16 321.3 321.9 292.1 331.5 3.05 40 561 5018 -0.7 -6.7 64 6.0 -3.6 113 16 321.4 322.2 293.0 335.0 4.13 41 559 5046 -0.9 -5.4 71 4.5 -3.1 114 15 321.5 322.4 293.4 336.5 4.58 42 555 5104 -1.1 -6.1 69 5.0 -3.5 115 15 321.9 322.8 293.4 336.3 4.37 43 553 5133 -1.3 -5.6 73 4.3 -3.4 116 15 322.0 322.9 293.6 337.0 4.56 44 551 5162 -1.3 -6.3 69 5.0 -3.7 117 14 322.4 323.2 293.4 336.6 4.34 45 534 5411 -3.3 -6.5 78 3.2 -4.8 123 12 322.9 323.7 293.7 337.4 4.41 46 528 5500 -3.9 -9.9 63 6.0 -6.5 125 11 323.2 323.9 292.9 334.6 3.41 47 525 5545 -3.9 -15.9 39 12.0 -8.4 126 13 323.7 324.2 292.0 330.9 2.11 48 524 5560 -3.9 -16.9 36 13.0 -8.7 126 14 323.9 324.3 291.9 330.5 1.94 49 509 5790 -5.1 -26.1 17 21.0 -11.1 130 24 325.2 325.3 291.2 328.3 0.89 50 504 5867 -4.9 -31.9 10 27.0 -11.7 130 23 326.3 326.4 291.2 328.2 0.52 51 500 5930 -5.3 -31.3 11 26.0 -11.9 130 23 326.6 326.7 291.3 328.6 0.56 52 481 6233 -7.5 -38.5 6 31.0 -13.9 139 22 327.5 327.6 291.3 328.6 0.29 53 474 6346 -8.3 -26.3 22 18.0 -13.3 146 21 327.9 328.1 292.0 331.3 0.94 54 467 6462 -9.5 -18.5 48 9.0 -12.6 154 19 327.8 328.2 292.9 334.4 1.90 55 400 7640 -17.1 -26.1 46 9.0 -19.4 170 25 332.8 333.0 293.6 336.9 1.14 56 300 9730 -32.1 -38.1 55 6.0 -32.9 160 18 340.1 340.2 294.8 342.0 0.48 57 250 10990 -42.3 -46.0 67 3.7 -42.6 205 33 343.2 343.2 295.3 344.2 0.25 58 200 12460 -54.3 -57.2 70 2.9 -54.4 210 47 346.8 346.8 296.0 347.1 0.08 59 150 14260 -64.5 -77.5 15 13.0 -64.6 220 23 359.0 359.0 298.5 359.0 0.01 60 100 16680 -75.9 -85.9 19 10.0 -75.9 110 17 381.1 381.1 302.4 381.1 0.00 61 92 17158 -78.1 -86.1 26 8.0 -78.1 150 19 385.9 385.9 303.2 385.9 0.00 62 85 17613 -74.7 -86.7 14 12.0 -74.7 122 13 401.6 401.6 305.4 401.7 0.00 63 82 17821 -75.5 -88.5 11 13.0 -75.6 113 16 404.2 404.2 305.7 404.2 0.00 64 79 18038 -72.5 -87.5 9 15.0 -72.6 109 22 414.7 414.7 307.1 414.7 0.00 65 76 18265 -73.7 -88.7 8 15.0 -73.7 105 29 416.8 416.8 307.3 416.8 0.00 66 70 18750 -69.3 -88.3 5 19.0 -69.4 90 17 436.1 436.1 309.5 436.1 0.00 67 69 18836 -69.1 -88.1 5 19.0 -69.2 96 19 438.4 438.4 309.7 438.4 0.00 68 65 19191 -71.9 -88.9 6 17.0 -72.0 76 17 439.8 439.8 309.8 439.8 0.00 69 60 19666 -69.5 -89.5 4 20.0 -69.6 79 27 455.3 455.3 311.4 455.3 0.00 70 60 19666 -66.3 -89.3 3 23.0 -66.5 79 27 462.5 462.5 312.0 462.5 0.00 71 56 20084 -67.5 -89.5 3 22.0 -67.7 73 27 469.0 469.0 312.5 469.0 0.00 72 50 20770 -65.7 -88.7 3 23.0 -66.0 85 30 488.7 488.7 314.1 488.7 0.00 73 49 20892 -66.7 -89.7 3 23.0 -67.0 85 26 489.1 489.1 314.1 489.1 0.00 74 43 21692 -61.1 -88.1 2 27.0 -61.7 95 45 521.5 521.5 316.4 521.5 0.00 75 41 21987 -60.7 -87.7 2 27.0 -61.3 94 33 529.7 529.7 316.9 529.7 0.00 76 39 22299 -59.9 -86.9 2 27.0 -60.6 87 34 539.3 539.3 317.5 539.3 0.01 77 37 22627 -60.9 -87.9 2 27.0 -61.6 80 35 544.9 544.9 317.8 545.0 0.00 78 31 23740 -55.1 -85.1 1 30.0 -56.6 83 46 588.9 588.9 320.1 588.9 0.01 79 30 23950 -54.5 -84.5 1 30.0 -56.2 85 48 596.1 596.1 320.5 596.1 0.01 80 28 24392 -54.1 -84.1 1 30.0 -55.9 85 47 609.1 609.1 321.0 609.1 0.01 81 28 24392 -54.7 -84.7 1 30.0 -56.4 85 47 607.4 607.4 320.9 607.5 0.01 82 24 25392 -48.7 -81.7 1 33.0 -52.1 81 50 652.2 652.2 322.8 652.4 0.02 83 20 26590 -49.1 -82.1 1 33.0 -52.8 75 47 685.9 685.9 324.0 686.1 0.02 84 19 26927 -48.3 -82.3 1 34.0 -52.4 75 46 698.5 698.5 324.4 698.7 0.02 85 18 27282 -49.9 -81.9 1 32.0 -53.7 86 45 704.3 704.4 324.6 704.6 0.03 86 17 27656 -48.5 -82.5 1 34.0 -52.9 93 45 720.4 720.5 325.1 720.7 0.03 87 16 28056 -47.7 -81.7 1 34.0 -52.5 90 44 735.7 735.7 325.6 735.9 0.03 88 14 28941 -45.3 -81.3 1 36.0 -51.5 89 51 772.4 772.4 326.5 772.8 0.04 89 13 29435 -46.1 -81.1 1 35.0 -52.3 92 55 786.2 786.2 326.9 786.6 0.04 90 12 29969 -44.7 -80.7 1 36.0 -51.8 95 59 809.4 809.4 327.5 809.8 0.05 91 11 30548 -46.9 -81.9 1 35.0 -53.4 98 58 821.8 821.8 327.8 822.2 0.04 92 10 31180 -46.3 -81.3 1 35.0 -53.4 100 58 846.7 846.7 328.3 847.2 0.05 93 9.2 31737 -42.3 -80.3 1 38.0 -51.7 98 61 882.4 882.5 329.1 883.2 0.07 94 7.9 32774 -38.5 -78.5 1 40.0 -50.8 93 66 936.9 937.0 330.1 938.1 0.11 95 7.2 33408 -40.1 -79.1 1 39.0 -51.9 91 69 955.5 955.6 330.5 956.7 0.11 96 7.0 33600 -40.0 -79.0 1 39.0 -52.0 90 70 963.7 963.8 330.6 965.0 0.11 97 6.5 34106 -39.7 -78.7 1 39.0 -52.2 985.6 985.7 330.9 987.1 0.13 98 5.7 35015 -34.1 -77.1 0 43.0 -50.9 1047.9 1048.0 331.9 1050.2 0.19 99 5.6 35139 -33.5 -76.5 1 43.0 -50.8 1055.8 1056.0 332.1 1058.5 0.21 100 5.4 35395 -33.1 -76.1 1 43.0 -50.9 1068.7 1068.8 332.2 1071.6 0.23 TRP 92 17158 -78.1 -86.1 26 8.0 -78.1 150 19 385.9 385.9 303.2 385.9 0.00 WND 7.0 33600 -40.0 -79.0 1 39.0 -52.0 90 70 963.7 963.8 330.6 965.0 0.11 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5776.00 m Freezing level: 572.00 mb = 4862.29 m = 15952.21 ft Wetbulb zero: 646.86 mb = 3867.31 m = 12687.89 ft Precipitable water: 1.89 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 58.45 % Est. max temperature: 31.64 C = 88.96 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 975.61 mb = 371.69 m = 1219.45 ft T: 24.53 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.79 C/km ThetaE index: 30.09 C Layer 903.0- 757.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 936.06 mb = 735.24 m = 2412.18 ft Mean mixing ratio: 18.38 g/kg Conv temperature: 29.40 C = 84.92 F Cap Strength: 1.72 C Lifted Index: -3.80 C Risk: Severe thunderstorms possible Lifted Index @300 mb: -5.93 C Lifted Index @700 mb: -1.28 C Showalter Index: -0.84 C Risk: Thunderstorms probable Total Totals Index: 44.50 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 22.90 C Cross Totals Index: 21.60 C K Index: 24.20 Risk: 20-40 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 260.60 Risk: None Energy Index: -3.30 Risk: Severe Thunderstorms probable Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 1970.28 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 62.77 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 0.87 J/kg Cap Strength: 1.71 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 949.32 mb = 612.10 m = 2008.19 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 924.32 mb = 845.37 m = 2773.48 ft Equ Level (EL): 804.32 mb = 2040.13 m = 6693.27 ft B at Equ Level: 54.21 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 84.32 mb = 17659.62 m = 57937.69 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 149 at 15 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1017 19 110 6 -5.6 2.1 | 348 11 2.3 -11.0 1 1000 154 100 14 -13.8 2.4 | 29 12 -5.8 -10.6 2 983 305 95 16 -15.9 1.4 | 34 14 -8.0 -11.6 3 949 610 95 22 -21.9 1.9 | 51 18 -14.0 -11.1 4 925 839 95 24 -23.9 2.1 | 56 19 -15.9 -10.9 5 917 914 100 22 -21.7 3.8 | 56 17 -13.7 -9.2 6 885 1219 115 21 -19.0 8.9 | 69 12 -11.1 -4.1 7 855 1524 115 21 -19.0 8.9 | 69 12 -11.1 -4.1 8 850 1570 115 21 -19.0 8.9 | 69 12 -11.1 -4.1 9 824 1829 115 17 -15.4 7.2 | 52 9 -7.4 -5.8 10 795 2134 125 22 -18.0 12.6 | 88 10 -10.1 -0.4 11 767 2438 130 27 -20.7 17.4 | 109 13 -12.7 4.3 12 740 2743 145 29 -16.6 23.8 | 141 14 -8.7 10.7 13 700 3217 125 25 -20.5 14.3 | 96 13 -12.5 1.3 14 663 3658 120 22 -19.1 11.0 | 80 11 -11.1 -2.0 15 615 4267 110 18 -16.9 6.2 | 53 11 -9.0 -6.9 16 570 4877 110 17 -16.0 5.8 | 48 11 -8.0 -7.2 17 528 5486 125 11 -9.0 6.3 | 9 7 -1.0 -6.7 18 509 5791 130 24 -18.4 15.4 | 103 11 -10.4 2.4 19 500 5930 130 23 -17.6 14.8 | 100 10 -9.7 1.8 20 489 6096 130 23 -17.6 14.8 | 100 10 -9.7 1.8 21 470 6401 150 20 -10.0 17.3 | 155 5 -2.0 4.3 22 452 6706 175 12 -1.0 12.0 | 279 7 6.9 -1.1 23 401 7620 170 25 -4.3 24.6 | 197 12 3.6 11.6 24 400 7640 170 25 -4.3 24.6 | 197 12 3.6 11.6 25 369 8230 170 22 -3.8 21.7 | 206 10 4.1 8.6 26 354 8534 155 26 -11.0 23.6 | 164 11 -3.0 10.5 27 325 9144 165 19 -4.9 18.4 | 210 6 3.0 5.3 28 300 9730 160 18 -6.2 16.9 | 205 4 1.8 3.9 29 299 9754 160 18 -6.2 16.9 | 205 4 1.8 3.9 30 274 10363 195 13 3.4 12.6 | 272 11 11.3 -0.5 31 262 10668 205 17 7.2 15.4 | 261 15 15.1 2.4 32 250 10990 205 33 13.9 29.9 | 232 28 21.9 16.9 33 208 12192 200 40 13.7 37.6 | 221 33 21.6 24.6 34 200 12460 210 47 23.5 40.7 | 229 42 31.5 27.7 35 189 12802 205 48 20.3 43.5 | 223 42 28.2 30.5 36 164 13716 230 36 27.6 23.1 | 254 37 35.5 10.1 37 150 14260 220 23 14.8 17.6 | 259 23 22.7 4.6 38 148 14326 225 24 17.0 17.0 | 261 25 24.9 4.0 39 141 14630 195 18 4.7 17.4 | 251 13 12.6 4.4 40 134 14935 175 21 -1.8 20.9 | 218 10 6.1 7.9 41 127 15240 170 28 -4.9 27.6 | 192 15 3.1 14.6 42 109 16154 180 21 0.0 21.0 | 225 11 8.0 8.0 43 100 16680 110 17 -16.0 5.8 | 48 11 -8.0 -7.2 44 99 16764 145 17 -9.8 13.9 | 117 2 -1.8 0.9 45 93 17069 110 19 -17.9 6.5 | 57 12 -9.9 -6.5 46 92 17158 150 19 -9.5 16.5 | 156 4 -1.5 3.4 47 89 17374 150 19 -9.5 16.5 | 156 4 -1.5 3.4 48 84 17678 115 12 -10.9 5.1 | 20 8 -2.9 -7.9 49 76 18288 105 29 -28.0 7.5 | 75 21 -20.0 -5.5 50 72 18593 115 24 -21.8 10.1 | 78 14 -13.8 -2.9 51 70 18750 90 17 -17.0 0.0 | 35 16 -9.0 -13.0 52 68 18898 100 21 -20.7 3.6 | 54 16 -12.7 -9.4 53 65 19202 75 17 -16.4 -4.4 | 26 19 -8.5 -17.4 54 59 19812 80 30 -29.5 -5.2 | 50 28 -21.6 -18.2 55 53 20422 65 23 -20.8 -9.7 | 30 26 -12.9 -22.7 56 50 20770 85 30 -29.9 -2.6 | 55 27 -21.9 -15.6 57 48 21031 85 22 -21.9 -1.9 | 43 20 -14.0 -14.9 58 46 21336 80 41 -40.4 -7.1 | 58 38 -32.4 -20.1 59 43 21641 95 48 -47.8 4.2 | 78 41 -39.9 -8.8 60 41 21946 95 33 -32.9 2.9 | 68 27 -24.9 -10.1 61 36 22860 75 36 -34.8 -9.3 | 50 35 -26.8 -22.3 62 30 23950 85 48 -47.8 -4.2 | 67 43 -39.9 -17.2 63 28 24384 85 47 -46.8 -4.1 | 66 42 -38.9 -17.1 64 26 24994 90 51 -51.0 0.0 | 73 45 -43.0 -13.0 65 22 25908 70 49 -46.0 -16.8 | 52 48 -38.1 -29.8 66 20 26590 75 47 -45.4 -12.2 | 56 45 -37.4 -25.2 67 18 27127 75 46 -44.4 -11.9 | 56 44 -36.5 -24.9 68 18 27432 95 45 -44.8 3.9 | 76 38 -36.9 -9.1 69 16 28042 90 44 -44.0 0.0 | 70 38 -36.0 -13.0 70 15 28346 85 46 -45.8 -4.0 | 66 42 -37.9 -17.0 71 12 29870 95 59 -58.8 5.1 | 81 51 -50.8 -7.9 72 10 31180 100 58 -57.1 10.1 | 87 49 -49.2 -2.9 73 7 33600 90 70 -70.0 0.0 | 78 63 -62.0 -13.0 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 118.5 at 20.3 knts Storm direction: 148.5 at 15.3 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 3.0 neg: 2.4 tot: 5.4 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 126.8 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 118.8 neg: -27.1 tot: 91.7 m^2/s^2 ave: 30.6 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.50 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 9.3 stream: 4.7 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.93 Bulk Rich Number: 208.34 Bulk Shear: 9.46 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 97 15 31 13| 0.0 14.9 14.9| 41.1 0.0 41.1 82.1 0.86| 15.2 13.1 1000 97 19 44 15| 2.0 7.5 9.5| 58.9 0.0 58.9 58.9 0.72| 11.9 8.6 1500 103 19 52 14| 2.5 5.0 7.4| 66.4 0.0 66.4 44.2 0.70| 9.2 6.4 2000 106 19 54 13| 2.4 3.7 6.1| 75.3 -8.6 66.7 33.4 0.56| 8.8 5.0 2500 111 20 63 12| 3.6 3.0 6.6|101.1 -8.6 92.5 37.0 0.63| 9.0 5.7 3000 117 22 75 12| 3.0 2.4 5.4|118.8 -27.1 91.7 30.6 0.50| 9.3 4.7 4000 119 22 78 12| 2.2 2.2 4.4|118.8 -60.8 58.0 14.5 0.25| 8.4 2.1 5000 117 21 73 11| 1.8 1.8 3.6|118.8 -71.8 47.0 9.4 0.18| 7.2 1.3 6000 119 20 72 10| 2.2 1.5 3.7|137.7 -80.5 57.2 9.5 0.22| 7.6 1.7 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//TJSJ/skewt/TJSJ.skewt.20250630.00.gif