UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025062600.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 26 JUN 25 Searching for TJSJ... Searching the city database file for: TJSJ ... Date:0000Z 26 JUN 25 Station: TJSJ WMO ident: 78526 Latitude: 18.43 Longitude: -66.00 Elevation: 19.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1017 19 28.0 24.0 79 4.0 25.0 90 9 299.7 303.1 297.7 354.7 18.78 1 1000 155 26.4 23.5 84 2.9 24.3 85 19 299.5 302.9 297.4 353.8 18.53 2 975 379 24.4 23.1 92 1.3 23.5 87 22 299.7 303.1 297.5 354.0 18.55 3 966 460 24.0 21.3 85 2.7 22.1 90 22 300.1 303.2 296.4 349.1 16.73 4 931 784 22.2 18.4 79 3.8 19.5 91 24 301.5 304.1 295.3 344.0 14.45 5 925 840 21.8 18.1 80 3.7 19.2 90 24 301.6 304.2 295.2 343.6 14.27 6 876 1311 18.0 16.6 92 1.4 17.1 95 23 302.4 304.9 295.0 342.9 13.69 7 856 1509 17.0 14.5 85 2.5 15.3 95 24 303.3 305.6 294.2 339.6 12.22 8 850 1569 17.2 13.6 79 3.6 14.8 95 24 304.2 306.3 294.0 338.7 11.60 9 849 1579 17.0 13.3 79 3.7 14.6 95 24 304.1 306.2 293.8 338.0 11.38 10 843 1640 17.6 9.6 59 8.0 12.6 98 25 305.3 307.0 292.3 332.2 8.94 11 837 1701 18.4 7.4 49 11.0 11.7 100 26 306.8 308.2 291.8 330.3 7.74 12 832 1752 20.0 1.0 28 19.0 9.6 102 27 309.0 309.9 290.0 324.3 4.94 13 829 1783 20.6 -0.4 24 21.0 9.3 103 27 309.9 310.8 289.9 323.9 4.48 14 818 1898 20.2 -1.8 23 22.0 8.6 105 27 310.7 311.5 289.9 323.6 4.09 15 788 2219 18.4 -2.6 24 21.0 7.5 105 24 312.1 312.9 290.2 324.8 4.01 16 758 2550 15.4 -1.6 31 17.0 6.5 105 23 312.3 313.2 290.7 326.5 4.49 17 721 2971 12.2 -7.8 24 20.0 2.9 105 23 313.3 313.9 289.6 322.8 2.95 18 700 3218 10.4 -6.6 30 17.0 2.3 105 24 314.0 314.6 290.2 324.7 3.33 19 615 4277 1.2 -7.8 51 9.0 -2.9 110 26 315.3 315.9 290.7 326.4 3.46 20 603 4435 0.0 -10.0 47 10.0 -4.3 112 27 315.7 316.2 290.3 325.3 2.96 21 575 4814 -2.9 -8.9 63 6.0 -5.5 104 29 316.6 317.2 291.0 327.6 3.39 22 569 4897 -3.5 -10.5 58 7.0 -6.4 100 29 316.8 317.4 290.7 326.7 3.02 23 564 4966 -4.1 -10.1 63 6.0 -6.6 100 29 316.9 317.5 290.9 327.2 3.15 24 563 4980 -4.3 -10.3 63 6.0 -6.8 100 30 316.9 317.5 290.9 327.0 3.10 25 556 5079 -5.1 -11.1 63 6.0 -7.5 100 30 317.0 317.6 290.7 326.7 2.95 26 554 5107 -5.1 -10.1 68 5.0 -7.2 100 30 317.4 318.0 291.1 327.8 3.20 27 549 5178 -5.5 -14.5 49 9.0 -8.8 100 31 317.7 318.2 290.3 325.2 2.26 28 539 5322 -6.1 -20.1 32 14.0 -10.6 104 28 318.7 319.0 289.8 323.6 1.44 29 530 5454 -6.5 -22.5 27 16.0 -11.3 109 24 319.7 320.0 289.9 323.8 1.18 30 528 5484 -6.5 -26.5 19 20.0 -11.9 110 23 320.1 320.2 289.7 323.0 0.83 31 525 5528 -6.1 -16.1 45 10.0 -9.7 105 22 321.1 321.5 291.2 328.1 2.07 32 521 5588 -5.7 -21.7 27 16.0 -10.7 95 20 322.3 322.5 290.8 326.8 1.29 33 515 5679 -6.1 -14.1 53 8.0 -9.2 79 16 322.9 323.4 292.0 331.3 2.49 34 512 5725 -6.1 -17.1 41 11.0 -10.0 72 15 323.4 323.8 291.7 330.1 1.95 35 507 5801 -6.5 -15.5 49 9.0 -9.8 61 12 323.8 324.3 292.1 331.5 2.26 36 505 5832 -6.5 -17.5 41 11.0 -10.4 63 11 324.2 324.6 291.9 330.7 1.92 37 500 5910 -6.9 -14.9 53 8.0 -9.9 70 10 324.6 325.1 292.4 332.8 2.41 38 499 5926 -7.1 -15.1 53 8.0 -10.1 69 10 324.6 325.0 292.4 332.6 2.37 39 495 5989 -7.3 -16.3 49 9.0 -10.6 66 9 325.1 325.5 292.4 332.5 2.16 40 488 6100 -8.1 -17.1 48 9.0 -11.3 60 8 325.4 325.8 292.4 332.4 2.05 41 465 6473 -11.3 -17.3 61 6.0 -13.4 0 5 326.0 326.4 292.6 333.2 2.12 42 451 6708 -12.1 -20.1 51 8.0 -14.6 343 7 327.8 328.2 292.7 333.8 1.72 43 436 6967 -13.7 -18.4 68 4.7 -15.3 324 10 329.0 329.4 293.3 336.1 2.06 44 411 7415 -15.7 -23.7 50 8.0 -18.0 280 10 332.0 332.3 293.6 336.9 1.37 45 405 7526 -16.3 -24.3 50 8.0 -18.5 269 10 332.6 332.9 293.7 337.4 1.32 46 401 7601 -16.1 -27.1 38 11.0 -18.9 262 10 333.8 334.0 293.7 337.6 1.03 47 400 7620 -16.3 -27.3 38 11.0 -19.1 260 10 333.8 334.0 293.7 337.5 1.02 48 386 7887 -18.7 -29.7 37 11.0 -21.2 269 11 334.1 334.2 293.6 337.2 0.84 49 371 8181 -21.5 -28.5 53 7.0 -23.1 273 9 334.2 334.4 293.7 337.8 0.98 50 369 8221 -21.5 -30.5 44 9.0 -23.4 273 9 334.7 334.8 293.7 337.7 0.82 51 364 8321 -22.3 -31.3 44 9.0 -24.1 275 8 334.9 335.1 293.7 337.8 0.77 52 319 9276 -30.5 -35.1 64 4.6 -31.2 277 7 336.4 336.6 294.0 338.7 0.61 53 318 9298 -30.5 -37.5 50 7.0 -31.5 276 7 336.7 336.8 294.0 338.6 0.48 54 300 9710 -33.5 -40.5 49 7.0 -34.3 300 13 338.2 338.2 294.2 339.6 0.37 55 296 9804 -34.3 -41.3 49 7.0 -35.1 294 14 338.3 338.4 294.3 339.7 0.35 56 293 9875 -34.7 -42.7 44 8.0 -35.5 300 14 338.7 338.8 294.3 339.9 0.30 57 250 10960 -43.5 -55.5 25 12.0 -44.1 315 15 341.4 341.4 294.7 341.7 0.08 58 200 12420 -55.1 -66.1 24 11.0 -55.3 305 24 345.5 345.5 295.7 345.6 0.03 59 150 14200 -66.3 -78.3 17 12.0 -66.4 270 54 355.9 355.9 297.9 355.9 0.01 60 132 14972 -69.7 -78.7 26 9.0 -69.8 270 27 363.1 363.1 299.3 363.1 0.01 61 100 16640 -68.1 -87.1 5 19.0 -68.2 195 29 396.2 396.2 304.7 396.2 0.00 62 90 17266 -72.3 -88.3 7 16.0 -72.3 203 26 399.9 399.9 305.2 399.9 0.00 63 86 17535 -71.1 -88.1 6 17.0 -71.2 202 19 407.6 407.6 306.2 407.6 0.00 64 74 18415 -75.1 -89.1 10 14.0 -75.2 116 20 417.0 417.0 307.4 417.0 0.00 65 70 18740 -72.5 -89.5 6 17.0 -72.6 105 15 429.3 429.3 308.7 429.3 0.00 66 68 18911 -71.7 -89.7 5 18.0 -71.8 137 19 434.6 434.6 309.3 434.6 0.00 67 67 18999 -68.5 -88.5 4 20.0 -68.7 121 18 443.4 443.4 310.2 443.4 0.00 68 65 19181 -69.3 -89.3 4 20.0 -69.4 88 17 445.5 445.5 310.4 445.5 0.00 69 61 19562 -68.5 -89.5 3 21.0 -68.7 95 27 455.4 455.4 311.4 455.4 0.00 70 58 19867 -65.7 -88.7 3 23.0 -66.0 90 23 468.4 468.4 312.5 468.4 0.00 71 55 20189 -67.1 -89.1 3 22.0 -67.3 82 20 472.3 472.3 312.8 472.3 0.00 72 54 20301 -65.1 -89.1 2 24.0 -65.4 98 21 479.4 479.4 313.4 479.4 0.00 73 52 20531 -65.7 -88.7 3 23.0 -66.0 102 23 483.2 483.2 313.7 483.2 0.00 74 50 20770 -65.1 -89.1 2 24.0 -65.4 70 14 490.1 490.1 314.2 490.1 0.00 75 49 20893 -64.1 -89.1 2 25.0 -64.4 72 14 495.3 495.3 314.6 495.3 0.00 76 46 21278 -66.1 -89.1 3 23.0 -66.4 67 24 499.5 499.5 314.9 499.5 0.00 77 44 21547 -65.5 -89.5 2 24.0 -65.8 72 31 507.3 507.3 315.5 507.4 0.00 78 40 22133 -60.9 -87.9 2 27.0 -61.5 82 31 532.9 532.9 317.1 532.9 0.00 79 38 22453 -59.1 -87.1 1 28.0 -59.9 87 38 545.4 545.4 317.8 545.4 0.01 80 37 22620 -59.5 -87.5 1 28.0 -60.3 94 39 548.5 548.5 318.0 548.6 0.00 81 30 23940 -56.5 -85.5 1 29.0 -57.9 90 40 590.6 590.6 320.2 590.7 0.01 82 27 24608 -57.1 -86.1 1 29.0 -58.5 91 38 607.0 607.0 320.9 607.1 0.01 83 23 25634 -52.7 -83.7 1 31.0 -55.2 87 40 648.4 648.4 322.6 648.5 0.02 84 20 26540 -50.9 -82.9 1 32.0 -54.1 70 51 680.4 680.4 323.8 680.5 0.02 85 18 27229 -49.9 -82.9 1 33.0 -53.7 70 52 704.3 704.4 324.6 704.5 0.02 86 17 27606 -47.1 -82.1 1 35.0 -52.0 73 57 724.9 724.9 325.2 725.2 0.03 87 14 28902 -44.1 -80.1 1 36.0 -50.9 83 64 776.5 776.5 326.7 776.9 0.05 88 13 29399 -44.7 -80.7 1 36.0 -51.5 87 66 791.0 791.1 327.0 791.5 0.05 89 12 29940 -40.9 -78.9 1 38.0 -49.8 90 68 822.8 822.9 327.8 823.5 0.07 90 12 29940 -40.9 -78.9 1 38.0 -49.8 90 68 822.8 822.9 327.8 823.5 0.07 91 10 31190 -37.9 -77.9 1 40.0 -49.3 90 56 878.1 878.1 329.0 879.0 0.09 92 9.4 31614 -39.3 -78.3 1 39.0 -50.3 90 57 888.4 888.5 329.2 889.4 0.09 93 9.1 31837 -37.9 -77.9 1 40.0 -49.8 90 58 902.1 902.1 329.5 903.2 0.10 94 8.3 32468 -39.3 -78.3 1 39.0 -50.8 90 60 920.6 920.7 329.8 921.8 0.11 95 7.0 33640 -36.7 -77.7 1 41.0 -50.7 90 64 977.3 977.4 330.8 978.9 0.14 96 6.6 34047 -37.3 -78.3 1 41.0 -51.2 991.4 991.5 331.1 992.9 0.13 TRP 132 14972 -69.7 -78.7 26 9.0 -69.8 270 27 363.1 363.1 299.3 363.1 0.01 WND 12 29940 -40.9 -78.9 1 38.0 -49.8 90 68 822.8 822.9 327.8 823.5 0.07 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5755.00 m Freezing level: 603.00 mb = 4434.91 m = 14550.06 ft Wetbulb zero: 662.00 mb = 3674.43 m = 12055.08 ft Precipitable water: 1.62 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 51.00 % Est. max temperature: 31.13 C = 88.03 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 960.15 mb = 513.43 m = 1684.47 ft T: 23.70 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.43 C/km ThetaE index: 30.45 C Layer 966.0- 788.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 906.05 mb = 1019.01 m = 3343.16 ft Mean mixing ratio: 16.80 g/kg Conv temperature: 30.21 C = 86.38 F Cap Strength: 3.95 C Lifted Index: -3.84 C Risk: Severe thunderstorms possible Lifted Index @300 mb: -4.96 C Lifted Index @700 mb: -0.11 C Showalter Index: 0.40 C Risk: Thunderstorms probable Total Totals Index: 44.60 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 24.10 C Cross Totals Index: 20.50 C K Index: 20.70 Risk: 20-40 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 221.20 Risk: None Energy Index: -1.17 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 1550.22 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 55.68 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 11.75 J/kg Cap Strength: 3.88 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 926.86 mb = 822.47 m = 2698.37 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 891.86 mb = 1155.54 m = 3791.08 ft Equ Level (EL): 841.86 mb = 1651.10 m = 5416.92 ft B at Equ Level: 17.62 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 821.86 mb = 1857.71 m = 6094.78 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 131 at 18 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1017 19 90 9 -9.0 0.0 | 340 13 4.3 -11.8 1 1000 155 85 19 -18.9 -1.7 | 23 15 -5.6 -13.4 2 983 305 85 22 -21.9 -1.9 | 32 16 -8.6 -13.7 3 950 610 95 22 -21.9 1.9 | 41 13 -8.6 -9.9 4 925 840 90 24 -24.0 0.0 | 42 16 -10.7 -11.8 5 917 914 85 24 -23.9 -2.1 | 37 17 -10.6 -13.9 6 885 1219 95 23 -22.9 2.0 | 44 14 -9.6 -9.8 7 850 1569 95 24 -23.9 2.1 | 47 14 -10.6 -9.7 8 824 1829 105 28 -27.0 7.2 | 72 14 -13.7 -4.5 9 795 2134 105 24 -23.2 6.2 | 60 11 -9.8 -5.6 10 767 2438 105 23 -22.2 6.0 | 57 11 -8.9 -5.8 11 740 2743 105 23 -22.2 6.0 | 57 11 -8.9 -5.8 12 700 3218 105 24 -23.2 6.2 | 60 11 -9.8 -5.6 13 663 3658 110 25 -23.5 8.6 | 72 11 -10.1 -3.2 14 614 4267 110 26 -24.4 8.9 | 75 11 -11.1 -2.9 15 591 4572 115 28 -25.4 11.8 | 90 12 -12.0 0.0 16 569 4877 100 29 -28.6 5.0 | 66 17 -15.2 -6.8 17 548 5182 100 31 -30.5 5.4 | 70 18 -17.2 -6.4 18 527 5486 110 23 -21.6 7.9 | 65 9 -8.3 -3.9 19 507 5791 60 12 -10.4 -6.0 | 351 18 3.0 -17.8 20 500 5910 70 10 -9.4 -3.4 | 345 16 3.9 -15.2 21 488 6096 60 8 -6.9 -4.0 | 338 17 6.4 -15.8 22 469 6401 5 4 -0.3 -4.0 | 321 20 13.0 -15.8 23 433 7010 320 10 6.4 -7.7 | 315 28 19.8 -19.5 24 400 7620 260 10 9.8 1.7 | 293 25 23.2 -10.1 25 400 7620 265 15 14.9 1.3 | 290 30 28.3 -10.5 26 384 7925 270 10 10.0 -0.0 | 297 26 23.3 -11.8 27 324 9144 285 5 4.8 -1.3 | 306 22 18.2 -13.1 28 311 9449 265 10 10.0 0.9 | 295 26 23.3 -10.9 29 300 9710 300 13 11.3 -6.5 | 307 31 24.6 -18.3 30 298 9754 290 14 13.2 -4.8 | 302 31 26.5 -16.6 31 285 10058 315 15 10.6 -10.6 | 313 33 24.0 -22.4 32 250 10960 315 15 10.6 -10.6 | 313 33 24.0 -22.4 33 250 10973 320 15 9.6 -11.5 | 315 33 23.0 -23.3 34 227 11582 295 17 15.4 -7.2 | 303 34 28.8 -19.0 35 217 11887 310 19 14.6 -12.2 | 311 37 27.9 -24.0 36 207 12192 300 26 22.5 -13.0 | 305 44 35.9 -24.8 37 200 12420 305 24 19.7 -13.8 | 308 42 33.0 -25.6 38 188 12802 310 23 17.6 -14.8 | 311 41 31.0 -26.6 39 162 13716 295 24 21.8 -10.1 | 302 41 35.1 -21.9 40 154 14021 270 36 36.0 -0.0 | 283 51 49.3 -11.8 41 150 14200 270 54 54.0 -0.0 | 280 68 67.3 -11.8 42 147 14326 270 54 54.0 -0.0 | 280 68 67.3 -11.8 43 132 14972 270 27 27.0 -0.0 | 286 42 40.3 -11.8 44 126 15240 270 27 27.0 -0.0 | 286 42 40.3 -11.8 45 120 15545 235 24 19.7 13.8 | 267 33 33.0 2.0 46 114 15850 235 25 20.5 14.3 | 266 34 33.8 2.5 47 108 16154 200 25 8.6 23.5 | 242 25 21.9 11.7 48 100 16640 195 29 7.5 28.0 | 232 26 20.8 16.2 49 98 16764 195 29 7.5 28.0 | 232 26 20.8 16.2 50 88 17374 205 25 10.6 22.7 | 246 26 23.9 10.9 51 84 17678 200 13 4.4 12.2 | 269 18 17.8 0.4 52 80 17983 100 10 -9.8 1.7 | 341 11 3.5 -10.1 53 76 18288 110 18 -16.9 6.2 | 32 7 -3.6 -5.6 54 72 18593 125 24 -19.7 13.8 | 107 7 -6.3 2.0 55 70 18740 105 15 -14.5 3.9 | 8 8 -1.1 -7.9 56 68 18898 140 19 -12.2 14.6 | 202 3 1.1 2.8 57 65 19202 85 17 -16.9 -1.5 | 15 14 -3.6 -13.3 58 62 19507 95 28 -27.9 2.4 | 57 17 -14.5 -9.3 59 59 19812 95 24 -23.9 2.1 | 47 14 -10.6 -9.7 60 56 20117 70 19 -17.9 -6.5 | 14 19 -4.5 -18.3 61 53 20422 115 23 -20.8 9.7 | 75 8 -7.5 -2.1 62 50 20726 80 24 -23.6 -4.2 | 33 19 -10.3 -16.0 63 50 20770 70 14 -13.2 -4.8 | 359 17 0.2 -16.6 64 48 21031 75 14 -13.5 -3.6 | 1 15 -0.2 -15.4 65 46 21336 65 26 -23.6 -11.0 | 24 25 -10.2 -22.8 66 43 21641 75 33 -31.9 -8.5 | 42 28 -18.5 -20.3 67 41 21946 85 30 -29.9 -2.6 | 49 22 -16.5 -14.4 68 39 22250 80 31 -30.5 -5.4 | 45 24 -17.2 -17.2 69 38 22555 90 40 -40.0 0.0 | 66 29 -26.7 -11.8 70 36 22860 105 35 -33.8 9.1 | 82 21 -20.5 -2.7 71 32 23470 90 37 -37.0 0.0 | 64 26 -23.7 -11.8 72 30 23940 90 40 -40.0 0.0 | 66 29 -26.7 -11.8 73 29 24079 100 41 -40.4 7.1 | 80 27 -27.0 -4.7 74 28 24384 85 39 -38.9 -3.4 | 59 30 -25.5 -15.2 75 25 24994 100 36 -35.5 6.3 | 76 23 -22.1 -5.5 76 21 26213 75 44 -42.5 -11.4 | 52 37 -29.2 -23.2 77 20 26540 70 51 -47.9 -17.4 | 50 45 -34.6 -29.2 78 17 27432 70 52 -48.9 -17.8 | 50 46 -35.5 -29.6 79 17 27737 75 60 -58.0 -15.5 | 59 52 -44.6 -27.3 80 12 29870 90 68 -68.0 0.0 | 78 56 -54.7 -11.8 81 12 29940 90 68 -68.0 0.0 | 78 56 -54.7 -11.8 82 10 31190 90 56 -56.0 0.0 | 75 44 -42.7 -11.8 83 7 33640 90 64 -64.0 0.0 | 77 52 -50.7 -11.8 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 101.5 at 23.7 knts Storm direction: 131.5 at 17.8 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.8 neg: 0.3 tot: 3.1 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 79.1 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 86.0 neg: -15.5 tot: 70.4 m^2/s^2 ave: 23.5 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.51 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 6.5 stream: 3.3 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.82 Bulk Rich Number: 238.40 Bulk Shear: 6.50 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 87 19 25 14| 13.4 0.0 13.4| 48.9 0.0 48.9 97.7 0.88| 16.2 14.3 1000 89 21 33 14| 6.7 1.1 7.8| 55.2 -5.9 49.3 49.3 0.62| 11.8 7.3 1500 91 22 37 14| 4.7 0.8 5.4| 62.5 -5.9 56.6 37.7 0.61| 9.1 5.5 2000 94 23 43 14| 4.1 0.6 4.7| 84.8 -10.3 74.5 37.2 0.60| 8.9 5.3 2500 96 23 46 13| 3.3 0.5 3.8| 84.8 -15.5 69.2 27.7 0.51| 7.7 3.9 3000 98 23 48 13| 2.8 0.3 3.1| 86.0 -15.5 70.4 23.5 0.51| 6.5 3.3 4000 100 24 52 12| 2.4 0.2 2.6| 94.5 -15.5 78.9 19.7 0.54| 5.3 2.9 5000 102 24 58 12| 2.2 0.9 3.1|104.5 -35.5 69.0 13.8 0.39| 5.4 2.1 6000 101 24 55 12| 1.4 1.7 3.0|107.3-108.7 -1.4 -0.2 0.00| 7.1 0.0 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//TJSJ/skewt/TJSJ.skewt.20250626.00.gif