UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025062400.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 24 JUN 25 Searching for TJSJ... Searching the city database file for: TJSJ ... Date:0000Z 24 JUN 25 Station: TJSJ WMO ident: 78526 Latitude: 18.43 Longitude: -66.00 Elevation: 19.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1017 19 27.6 25.1 86 2.5 25.7 130 5 299.3 303.0 298.3 358.2 20.10 1 1000 151 26.0 24.1 89 1.9 24.6 90 13 299.1 302.7 297.8 355.4 19.23 2 944 658 22.2 21.9 98 0.3 22.0 100 20 300.3 303.5 297.1 352.4 17.79 3 928 808 21.2 20.5 96 0.7 20.7 100 20 300.7 303.7 296.5 349.4 16.58 4 925 836 21.4 20.0 92 1.4 20.4 100 20 301.2 304.1 296.3 348.6 16.11 5 904 1035 20.0 17.9 88 2.1 18.5 102 22 301.7 304.4 295.3 344.3 14.42 6 888 1189 18.8 17.8 94 1.0 18.1 104 22 302.0 304.7 295.6 345.1 14.59 7 886 1209 19.2 16.1 82 3.1 17.1 105 22 302.6 305.1 294.7 341.4 13.10 8 882 1248 18.8 16.4 86 2.4 17.2 104 22 302.6 305.1 294.9 342.3 13.42 9 874 1327 19.2 13.2 68 6.0 15.3 100 21 303.8 305.9 293.4 336.5 10.98 10 864 1426 18.6 13.6 73 5.0 15.3 95 19 304.2 306.3 293.9 338.2 11.40 11 850 1566 17.0 13.7 81 3.3 14.8 90 19 304.0 306.1 294.0 338.7 11.67 12 835 1718 15.8 15.1 96 0.7 15.3 93 16 304.2 306.7 295.1 343.1 13.04 13 827 1800 15.0 14.6 97 0.4 14.7 94 14 304.2 306.6 294.8 342.2 12.74 14 824 1831 16.4 13.7 84 2.7 14.6 95 13 306.0 308.3 294.8 342.2 12.05 15 798 2103 14.0 13.0 94 1.0 13.3 113 11 306.3 308.5 294.8 342.0 11.88 16 797 2114 14.0 12.7 92 1.3 13.1 113 11 306.4 308.6 294.7 341.5 11.66 17 796 2124 14.6 12.3 86 2.3 13.1 114 11 307.2 309.3 294.7 341.4 11.37 18 792 2167 14.2 12.5 90 1.7 13.1 115 11 307.2 309.3 294.8 342.1 11.58 19 787 2221 14.0 11.5 85 2.5 12.4 114 12 307.5 309.6 294.4 340.5 10.90 20 781 2285 13.4 10.9 85 2.5 11.8 113 13 307.5 309.5 294.2 339.4 10.55 21 780 2296 14.0 10.4 79 3.6 11.7 112 13 308.3 310.2 294.1 339.3 10.21 22 771 2394 13.0 10.1 83 2.9 11.2 111 14 308.2 310.1 294.1 339.0 10.12 23 767 2438 13.2 8.5 73 4.7 10.3 110 15 308.9 310.6 293.5 336.7 9.12 24 764 2471 14.6 4.6 51 10.0 8.8 110 15 310.8 312.1 292.3 332.3 6.98 25 759 2527 13.8 4.8 55 9.0 8.5 111 16 310.5 311.8 292.4 332.5 7.12 26 756 2560 14.0 3.0 47 11.0 7.8 112 17 311.1 312.3 291.9 330.6 6.29 27 740 2740 12.6 3.6 54 9.0 7.4 115 20 311.4 312.7 292.3 332.3 6.71 28 734 2809 12.0 3.0 54 9.0 6.9 118 20 311.5 312.7 292.2 331.7 6.48 29 729 2866 12.4 1.4 47 11.0 6.3 121 20 312.6 313.7 291.9 330.8 5.82 30 713 3052 10.6 0.6 50 10.0 5.2 130 20 312.6 313.6 291.7 330.2 5.61 31 710 3088 10.8 -2.2 40 13.0 4.1 131 19 313.2 314.0 291.0 327.7 4.58 32 703 3170 10.4 -3.6 37 14.0 3.4 134 16 313.6 314.4 290.8 326.9 4.17 33 700 3206 10.0 -3.0 40 13.0 3.4 135 15 313.6 314.4 291.0 327.5 4.38 34 684 3397 8.4 -3.6 43 12.0 2.4 137 11 313.9 314.7 291.0 327.5 4.28 35 680 3446 7.8 -0.2 57 8.0 3.5 133 12 313.7 314.8 292.0 331.2 5.55 36 663 3654 5.8 -0.2 65 6.0 2.6 116 14 313.7 314.8 292.2 331.7 5.69 37 661 3678 5.8 0.8 70 5.0 3.1 115 14 314.0 315.2 292.6 333.3 6.15 38 658 3716 5.6 -0.4 65 6.0 2.4 114 14 314.2 315.3 292.3 332.0 5.65 39 657 3728 5.6 -2.4 56 8.0 1.5 114 14 314.3 315.3 291.6 329.8 4.88 40 641 3929 4.0 -1.0 70 5.0 1.4 109 13 314.7 315.8 292.3 332.3 5.55 41 626 4121 2.6 -2.4 70 5.0 0.0 104 13 315.3 316.3 292.2 331.6 5.13 42 622 4173 2.8 -7.2 48 10.0 -1.8 103 12 316.1 316.8 291.0 327.6 3.58 43 600 4463 0.8 -3.8 71 4.6 -1.5 97 10 317.0 318.0 292.4 332.5 4.82 44 598 4490 0.6 -5.4 64 6.0 -2.3 97 10 317.1 317.9 292.0 330.9 4.28 45 597 4504 1.0 -7.0 55 8.0 -2.7 96 9 317.7 318.5 291.7 330.0 3.79 46 593 4558 0.8 -10.2 44 11.0 -3.9 96 9 318.1 318.7 291.1 327.8 2.97 47 592 4571 0.6 -8.4 51 9.0 -3.4 95 9 318.0 318.7 291.5 329.2 3.43 48 590 4598 0.6 -11.4 40 12.0 -4.4 95 8 318.3 318.9 290.9 327.3 2.71 49 581 4722 0.0 -9.0 51 9.0 -4.0 93 7 319.0 319.7 291.7 330.0 3.33 50 579 4749 -0.3 -10.3 47 10.0 -4.6 92 7 319.0 319.6 291.4 328.9 3.02 51 578 4763 -0.3 -13.3 37 13.0 -5.5 92 7 319.2 319.6 290.9 327.1 2.37 52 577 4777 -0.3 -17.3 26 17.0 -6.4 92 6 319.3 319.7 290.3 325.1 1.70 53 573 4833 0.0 -21.0 19 21.0 -7.0 91 6 320.3 320.6 290.2 324.6 1.25 54 500 5910 -7.1 -23.1 27 16.0 -11.9 130 11 324.4 324.6 291.3 328.6 1.19 55 400 7610 -18.1 -20.4 82 2.3 -18.8 280 18 331.5 331.8 293.9 338.1 1.89 56 300 9700 -32.9 -34.8 83 1.9 -33.2 255 28 339.0 339.1 294.7 341.5 0.66 57 250 10960 -42.9 -46.5 68 3.6 -43.2 260 35 342.3 342.3 295.1 343.2 0.23 58 200 12420 -53.5 -58.2 56 4.7 -53.7 270 61 348.0 348.1 296.3 348.4 0.07 59 150 14210 -68.5 -72.6 55 4.1 -68.5 280 59 352.1 352.1 297.1 352.1 0.01 60 141 14578 -70.6 -75.0 52 4.4 -70.6 290 68 354.7 354.7 297.7 354.7 0.01 61 125 15285 -74.7 -79.6 46 4.9 -74.7 260 45 359.7 359.7 298.7 359.7 0.01 62 100 16600 -68.7 -85.7 7 17.0 -68.8 185 13 395.0 395.0 304.5 395.0 0.00 63 87 17424 -73.7 -87.7 10 14.0 -73.7 163 10 401.0 401.0 305.3 401.0 0.00 64 83 17703 -69.3 -87.3 6 18.0 -69.4 191 11 415.4 415.4 307.2 415.4 0.00 65 78 18073 -69.9 -87.9 6 18.0 -70.0 116 12 421.6 421.6 307.9 421.6 0.00 66 70 18720 -68.5 -88.5 4 20.0 -68.7 150 11 437.8 437.8 309.7 437.8 0.00 67 68 18895 -67.3 -89.3 3 22.0 -67.5 165 19 444.1 444.1 310.3 444.1 0.00 68 67 18985 -64.1 -88.1 2 24.0 -64.4 158 17 452.9 452.9 311.1 452.9 0.00 69 59 19762 -65.9 -88.9 3 23.0 -66.1 99 25 465.6 465.6 312.3 465.6 0.00 70 56 20081 -63.1 -88.1 2 25.0 -63.4 149 13 479.0 479.0 313.4 479.0 0.00 71 53 20421 -62.5 -87.5 2 25.0 -62.9 65 13 488.0 488.0 314.1 488.0 0.00 72 50 20780 -64.1 -88.1 2 24.0 -64.4 90 28 492.4 492.4 314.4 492.4 0.00 73 49 20904 -64.3 -88.3 2 24.0 -64.7 90 28 494.8 494.8 314.6 494.8 0.00 74 44 21568 -60.5 -87.5 2 27.0 -61.1 90 26 519.6 519.6 316.3 519.6 0.00 75 42 21857 -61.1 -87.1 2 26.0 -61.7 75 27 525.0 525.0 316.6 525.1 0.00 76 38 22479 -60.7 -87.7 2 27.0 -61.4 79 36 541.3 541.3 317.6 541.3 0.00 77 35 22995 -56.9 -85.9 1 29.0 -58.0 87 43 564.1 564.1 318.9 564.1 0.01 78 32 23561 -57.7 -86.7 1 29.0 -58.8 83 46 576.6 576.6 319.5 576.6 0.01 79 30 23970 -55.7 -85.7 1 30.0 -57.2 85 43 592.8 592.8 320.3 592.8 0.01 80 28 24411 -53.5 -84.5 1 31.0 -55.5 90 44 610.7 610.7 321.1 610.8 0.01 81 25 25141 -52.9 -83.9 1 31.0 -55.2 91 52 632.6 632.6 322.0 632.7 0.01 82 22 25962 -54.3 -85.3 1 31.0 -56.5 95 45 651.9 652.0 322.7 652.0 0.01 83 21 26263 -51.3 -84.3 1 33.0 -54.3 92 48 669.7 669.7 323.4 669.9 0.02 84 20 26580 -50.5 -83.5 1 33.0 -53.8 90 51 681.6 681.6 323.8 681.7 0.02 85 19 26916 -49.1 -82.1 1 33.0 -53.0 90 51 696.0 696.0 324.3 696.2 0.02 86 17 27645 -50.7 -82.7 1 32.0 -54.4 90 53 713.4 713.4 324.8 713.6 0.03 87 16 28043 -47.7 -82.7 1 35.0 -52.5 90 55 735.7 735.7 325.6 735.9 0.03 88 14 28927 -47.5 -82.5 1 35.0 -52.9 90 61 765.0 765.0 326.4 765.2 0.03 89 12 29963 -40.1 -79.1 1 39.0 -49.4 73 54 825.7 825.7 327.8 826.3 0.06 90 11 30558 -40.1 -79.1 1 39.0 -49.8 74 61 846.5 846.5 328.3 847.2 0.07 91 10 31210 -39.5 -78.5 1 39.0 -50.0 80 65 872.1 872.1 328.9 873.0 0.08 92 9.8 31349 -38.7 -78.7 1 40.0 -49.8 80 65 880.2 880.2 329.1 881.0 0.08 93 9.1 31855 -40.7 -79.7 1 39.0 -51.0 79 64 891.3 891.4 329.2 892.1 0.08 94 7.1 33562 -36.3 -78.3 1 42.0 -50.5 75 63 975.0 975.1 330.8 976.4 0.12 95 7.0 33660 -36.7 -77.7 1 41.0 -50.7 75 63 977.3 977.4 330.8 978.9 0.14 96 6.5 34173 -37.1 -78.1 1 41.0 -51.2 996.6 996.7 331.1 998.2 0.14 97 6.2 34500 -36.1 -78.1 1 42.0 -51.1 1014.4 1014.5 331.4 1016.2 0.15 TRP 125 15285 -74.7 -79.6 46 4.9 -74.7 260 45 359.7 359.7 298.7 359.7 0.01 WND 141 14578 -70.6 -75.0 52 4.4 -70.6 290 68 354.7 354.7 297.7 354.7 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5759.00 m Freezing level: 581.00 mb = 4721.63 m = 15490.74 ft Freezing level: 573.00 mb = 4832.62 m = 15854.87 ft Freezing level: 573.00 mb = 4832.62 m = 15854.87 ft Wetbulb zero: 625.89 mb = 4122.48 m = 13525.05 ft Precipitable water: 1.99 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 61.42 % Est. max temperature: 32.41 C = 90.34 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 981.28 mb = 317.39 m = 1041.28 ft T: 24.75 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.32 C/km ThetaE index: 13.90 C Layer 1000.0- 888.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 945.53 mb = 644.22 m = 2113.56 ft Mean mixing ratio: 18.18 g/kg Conv temperature: 28.52 C = 83.34 F Cap Strength: 0.21 C Lifted Index: -5.30 C Risk: Severe thunderstorms probable Lifted Index @300 mb: -6.26 C Lifted Index @700 mb: -1.45 C Showalter Index: 0.20 C Risk: Thunderstorms probable Total Totals Index: 44.90 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 24.10 C Cross Totals Index: 20.80 C K Index: 24.80 Risk: 20-40 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 213.40 Risk: None Energy Index: -1.94 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 2142.01 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 65.45 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 0.17 J/kg Cap Strength: 0.21 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 950.03 mb = 602.38 m = 1976.29 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 935.03 mb = 741.82 m = 2433.78 ft Equ Level (EL): 145.03 mb = 14410.46 m = 47277.82 ft B at Equ Level: 2138.82 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 85.03 mb = 17559.40 m = 57608.89 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 136 at 10 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1017 19 130 5 -3.8 3.2 | 322 5 3.3 -4.3 1 1000 151 90 13 -13.0 0.0 | 38 9 -5.8 -7.5 2 983 305 85 17 -16.9 -1.5 | 47 13 -9.8 -9.0 3 949 610 100 20 -19.7 3.5 | 72 13 -12.5 -4.0 4 925 836 100 20 -19.7 3.5 | 72 13 -12.5 -4.0 5 917 914 100 22 -21.7 3.8 | 76 15 -14.5 -3.7 6 885 1219 105 22 -21.3 5.7 | 83 14 -14.1 -1.8 7 854 1524 90 18 -18.0 0.0 | 55 13 -10.8 -7.5 8 850 1566 90 19 -19.0 0.0 | 58 14 -11.8 -7.5 9 824 1829 95 13 -13.0 1.1 | 42 9 -5.8 -6.3 10 795 2134 115 11 -10.0 4.6 | 45 4 -2.8 -2.8 11 767 2438 110 15 -14.1 5.1 | 71 7 -6.9 -2.4 12 739 2743 115 20 -18.1 8.5 | 95 11 -11.0 1.0 13 713 3048 130 20 -15.3 12.9 | 123 10 -8.2 5.4 14 700 3206 135 15 -10.6 10.6 | 132 5 -3.4 3.1 15 687 3353 140 11 -7.1 8.4 | 186 1 0.1 0.9 16 662 3658 115 14 -12.7 5.9 | 74 6 -5.5 -1.6 17 613 4267 100 12 -11.8 2.1 | 41 7 -4.6 -5.4 18 569 4877 90 5 -5.0 0.0 | 344 8 2.2 -7.5 19 527 5486 90 10 -10.0 0.0 | 21 8 -2.8 -7.5 20 507 5791 120 10 -8.7 5.0 | 31 3 -1.5 -2.5 21 500 5910 130 11 -8.4 7.1 | 72 1 -1.3 -0.4 22 488 6096 160 8 -2.7 7.5 | 270 4 4.4 0.0 23 469 6401 165 10 -2.6 9.7 | 245 5 4.6 2.2 24 433 7010 220 12 7.7 9.2 | 263 15 14.9 1.7 25 416 7315 275 13 13.0 -1.1 | 293 22 20.1 -8.6 26 400 7610 280 18 17.7 -3.1 | 293 27 24.9 -10.6 27 399 7620 275 17 16.9 -1.5 | 290 26 24.1 -9.0 28 338 8839 270 18 18.0 -0.0 | 287 26 25.2 -7.5 29 324 9144 245 19 17.2 8.0 | 269 24 24.4 0.5 30 311 9449 260 24 23.6 4.2 | 276 31 30.8 -3.3 31 300 9700 255 28 27.0 7.2 | 270 34 34.2 -0.2 32 298 9754 245 27 24.5 11.4 | 263 32 31.6 3.9 33 285 10058 265 31 30.9 2.7 | 277 38 38.0 -4.8 34 250 10960 260 35 34.5 6.1 | 272 42 41.6 -1.4 35 250 10973 255 33 31.9 8.5 | 268 39 39.0 1.1 36 207 12192 275 43 42.8 -3.7 | 283 51 50.0 -11.2 37 200 12420 270 61 61.0 -0.0 | 276 69 68.2 -7.5 38 179 13106 275 68 67.7 -5.9 | 280 76 74.9 -13.4 39 155 14021 270 61 61.0 -0.0 | 276 69 68.2 -7.5 40 150 14210 280 59 58.1 -10.2 | 285 68 65.3 -17.7 41 147 14326 280 57 56.1 -9.9 | 285 66 63.3 -17.4 42 141 14578 290 68 63.9 -23.3 | 293 77 71.1 -30.7 43 133 14935 290 68 63.9 -23.3 | 293 77 71.1 -30.7 44 126 15240 280 50 49.2 -8.7 | 286 59 56.4 -16.2 45 125 15285 260 45 44.3 7.8 | 270 51 51.5 0.3 46 120 15545 250 48 45.1 16.4 | 260 53 52.3 8.9 47 114 15850 255 41 39.6 10.6 | 266 47 46.8 3.1 48 108 16154 280 35 34.5 -6.1 | 288 44 41.6 -13.6 49 102 16459 305 13 10.6 -7.5 | 310 23 17.8 -14.9 50 100 16600 185 13 1.1 13.0 | 237 10 8.3 5.5 51 97 16764 185 13 1.1 13.0 | 237 10 8.3 5.5 52 88 17374 155 10 -4.2 9.1 | 242 3 2.9 1.6 53 83 17678 200 11 3.8 10.3 | 255 11 10.9 2.9 54 79 17983 110 10 -9.4 3.4 | 29 5 -2.2 -4.1 55 75 18288 130 17 -13.0 10.9 | 120 7 -5.9 3.4 56 72 18593 140 26 -16.7 19.9 | 142 16 -9.5 12.4 57 70 18720 150 11 -5.5 9.5 | 219 3 1.7 2.0 58 68 18898 165 19 -4.9 18.4 | 192 11 2.3 10.9 59 65 19202 140 11 -7.1 8.4 | 186 1 0.1 0.9 60 62 19507 90 22 -22.0 0.0 | 63 17 -14.8 -7.5 61 59 19812 100 26 -25.6 4.5 | 81 19 -18.4 -3.0 62 56 20117 155 11 -4.6 10.0 | 225 4 2.5 2.5 63 53 20422 65 13 -11.8 -5.5 | 20 14 -4.6 -13.0 64 50 20726 50 17 -13.0 -10.9 | 18 19 -5.9 -18.4 65 50 20780 90 28 -28.0 0.0 | 70 22 -20.8 -7.5 66 48 21031 90 28 -28.0 0.0 | 70 22 -20.8 -7.5 67 46 21336 90 24 -24.0 0.0 | 66 18 -16.8 -7.5 68 44 21641 90 26 -26.0 0.0 | 68 20 -18.8 -7.5 69 41 21946 70 28 -26.3 -9.6 | 48 26 -19.1 -17.1 70 34 23165 90 45 -45.0 0.0 | 79 39 -37.8 -7.5 71 31 23774 80 46 -45.3 -8.0 | 68 41 -38.1 -15.5 72 30 23970 85 43 -42.8 -3.7 | 73 37 -35.7 -11.2 73 28 24384 90 43 -43.0 0.0 | 78 37 -35.8 -7.5 74 26 24994 90 54 -54.0 0.0 | 81 47 -46.8 -7.5 75 22 25908 95 44 -43.8 3.8 | 84 37 -36.7 -3.6 76 20 26580 90 51 -51.0 0.0 | 80 44 -43.8 -7.5 77 18 27432 90 51 -51.0 0.0 | 80 44 -43.8 -7.5 78 13 29261 90 63 -63.0 0.0 | 82 56 -55.8 -7.5 79 12 29870 75 52 -50.2 -13.5 | 64 48 -43.1 -20.9 80 12 30175 70 58 -54.5 -19.8 | 60 55 -47.3 -27.3 81 10 31210 80 65 -64.0 -11.3 | 72 60 -56.8 -18.8 82 7 33660 75 63 -60.9 -16.3 | 66 59 -53.7 -23.8 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 106.2 at 13.8 knts Storm direction: 136.2 at 10.4 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.6 neg: 2.2 tot: 4.8 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 158.5 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 70.1 neg: -29.5 tot: 40.6 m^2/s^2 ave: 13.5 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.38 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 9.2 stream: 3.5 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.61 Bulk Rich Number: 1144.63 Bulk Shear: 1.87 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 91 15 46 10| 0.0 15.7 15.7| 28.8 0.0 28.8 57.7 0.75| 19.0 14.3 1000 96 17 61 12| 1.9 7.8 9.7| 40.5 0.0 40.5 40.5 0.75| 11.7 8.8 1500 98 19 66 12| 1.2 4.5 5.7| 45.0 -23.0 22.0 14.6 0.39| 10.5 4.1 2000 97 18 63 12| 1.9 3.4 5.3| 45.6 -29.4 16.2 8.1 0.26| 10.0 2.5 2500 99 17 63 10| 1.7 2.7 4.4| 51.1 -29.5 21.6 8.6 0.29| 9.4 2.7 3000 103 17 69 10| 2.6 2.2 4.8| 70.1 -29.5 40.6 13.5 0.38| 9.2 3.5 4000 107 16 73 9| 1.9 2.2 4.1| 73.9 -35.2 38.6 9.7 0.25| 9.1 2.3 5000 106 15 65 8| 1.5 1.9 3.4| 75.5 -50.1 25.4 5.1 0.13| 8.2 1.1 6000 106 14 59 7| 2.0 1.6 3.5| 85.3 -50.2 35.1 5.9 0.12| 8.2 1.0 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//TJSJ/skewt/TJSJ.skewt.20250624.00.gif