UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025042300.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 23 APR 25 Searching for TJSJ... Searching the city database file for: TJSJ ... Date:0000Z 23 APR 25 Station: TJSJ WMO ident: 78526 Latitude: 18.43 Longitude: -66.00 Elevation: 19.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1011 19 25.6 17.6 61 8.0 20.2 20 7 297.8 300.1 292.9 334.4 12.62 1 1000 103 24.8 15.8 57 9.0 18.8 40 7 298.0 300.0 292.0 331.0 11.36 2 925 781 18.4 14.4 78 4.0 15.8 20 6 298.1 300.2 291.9 330.7 11.22 3 919 837 17.8 14.8 83 3.0 15.8 30 7 298.1 300.2 292.2 331.8 11.59 4 909 930 18.0 8.0 52 10.0 12.1 44 9 299.2 300.6 289.0 321.1 7.42 5 895 1063 16.6 9.6 63 7.0 12.4 38 11 299.1 300.6 289.9 323.8 8.41 6 888 1130 16.2 9.2 63 7.0 12.0 34 12 299.3 300.9 289.9 323.6 8.25 7 880 1207 16.0 5.0 48 11.0 9.8 31 13 299.9 301.1 288.2 318.4 6.22 8 875 1255 15.4 7.4 59 8.0 10.7 31 13 299.8 301.1 289.2 321.6 7.40 9 869 1314 15.4 5.4 51 10.0 9.7 32 13 300.4 301.6 288.6 319.6 6.48 10 863 1373 14.8 8.8 67 6.0 11.2 33 13 300.3 301.9 290.2 324.7 8.26 11 860 1402 14.4 7.4 63 7.0 10.3 33 13 300.2 301.6 289.5 322.5 7.53 12 854 1461 14.4 1.4 41 13.0 7.6 34 13 300.8 301.7 287.3 315.7 4.96 13 850 1501 14.2 1.2 41 13.0 7.4 35 13 301.0 301.9 287.3 315.8 4.91 14 847 1531 14.2 0.2 38 14.0 7.0 40 12 301.3 302.2 287.1 315.2 4.58 15 845 1551 13.8 2.8 47 11.0 7.9 40 12 301.1 302.1 288.0 317.7 5.54 16 842 1581 13.6 3.6 51 10.0 8.1 39 12 301.2 302.3 288.3 318.8 5.89 17 836 1641 13.2 -0.8 38 14.0 6.1 38 12 301.4 302.2 286.9 314.5 4.31 18 827 1732 12.6 -3.4 33 16.0 4.9 37 13 301.7 302.4 286.3 312.7 3.59 19 826 1742 12.6 -2.4 35 15.0 5.3 36 13 301.8 302.5 286.6 313.6 3.88 20 821 1793 12.2 -3.8 32 16.0 4.6 36 13 301.9 302.6 286.3 312.7 3.51 21 817 1834 12.2 -6.8 26 19.0 3.7 35 13 302.3 302.8 285.7 311.0 2.81 22 811 1895 11.8 -3.2 35 15.0 4.6 33 13 302.5 303.2 286.7 313.9 3.72 23 808 1926 12.0 -9.0 22 21.0 3.0 32 14 303.1 303.5 285.5 310.6 2.39 24 801 1999 11.8 -11.2 19 23.0 2.4 30 14 303.6 304.0 285.3 310.0 2.03 25 796 2052 11.8 -9.2 22 21.0 2.8 28 14 304.2 304.6 285.9 311.7 2.39 26 793 2083 11.4 -2.6 37 14.0 4.5 27 15 304.1 304.8 287.5 316.3 3.98 27 792 2094 11.2 0.2 47 11.0 5.5 26 15 304.0 304.9 288.3 318.9 4.90 28 787 2146 10.4 3.4 62 7.0 6.5 25 15 303.7 304.8 289.5 322.4 6.22 29 784 2178 10.6 -3.4 37 14.0 3.8 25 14 304.2 304.9 287.3 315.9 3.79 30 782 2199 10.4 1.4 54 9.0 5.6 25 14 304.2 305.2 288.9 320.7 5.42 31 779 2231 10.4 -2.6 40 13.0 4.0 25 13 304.5 305.3 287.8 317.0 4.05 32 769 2339 9.6 1.6 57 8.0 5.4 25 11 304.8 305.8 289.3 321.8 5.59 33 763 2404 9.8 -3.2 40 13.0 3.5 25 10 305.7 306.4 288.1 317.9 3.96 34 758 2458 9.4 -1.6 46 11.0 3.9 25 9 305.9 306.7 288.6 319.7 4.49 35 756 2480 9.6 -2.4 43 12.0 3.7 24 9 306.3 307.1 288.5 319.4 4.24 36 751 2535 9.6 2.6 62 7.0 5.8 23 9 306.9 308.0 290.5 325.7 6.15 37 749 2557 9.8 0.8 53 9.0 5.0 23 9 307.3 308.3 290.0 324.0 5.42 38 746 2591 10.2 -5.8 32 16.0 2.7 23 9 308.1 308.7 288.3 318.6 3.32 39 740 2658 10.6 -10.4 22 21.0 1.6 21 10 309.3 309.7 287.7 316.8 2.34 40 738 2681 10.6 -16.4 13 27.0 0.4 21 10 309.5 309.8 286.8 314.2 1.44 41 737 2692 10.6 -10.4 22 21.0 1.6 21 10 309.6 310.1 287.8 317.2 2.35 42 732 2749 10.8 -19.2 10 30.0 0.0 20 10 310.5 310.7 286.8 314.3 1.14 43 726 2817 11.4 -20.6 9 32.0 0.1 13 8 311.8 312.0 287.2 315.3 1.02 44 723 2852 11.6 -16.4 12 28.0 0.8 9 7 312.4 312.7 287.9 317.3 1.47 45 704 3074 10.0 -7.0 29 17.0 2.1 11 1 313.0 313.7 289.8 323.3 3.21 46 700 3121 10.2 -8.8 25 19.0 1.6 50 2 313.8 314.3 289.6 322.9 2.81 47 694 3193 10.0 -13.0 18 23.0 0.4 39 3 314.3 314.7 289.0 321.0 2.02 48 689 3253 9.8 -9.2 25 19.0 1.3 30 4 314.8 315.3 289.9 323.7 2.76 49 681 3349 9.2 -11.8 21 21.0 0.3 15 5 315.1 315.6 289.5 322.6 2.27 50 679 3374 9.2 -12.8 20 22.0 0.0 11 6 315.4 315.8 289.5 322.3 2.10 51 641 3848 5.6 -18.4 16 24.0 -3.1 305 10 316.6 316.8 289.1 321.3 1.40 52 637 3899 5.6 -17.4 17 23.0 -3.0 299 10 317.1 317.4 289.5 322.3 1.53 53 500 5840 -5.3 -41.3 4 36.0 -12.5 330 6 326.6 326.6 291.0 327.4 0.21 54 400 7550 -18.3 -52.3 3 34.0 -22.3 255 9 331.2 331.2 292.1 331.5 0.08 55 300 9620 -34.1 -67.1 2 33.0 -35.7 245 29 337.3 337.3 293.7 337.4 0.02 56 250 10880 -42.1 -64.1 7 22.0 -42.9 240 62 343.5 343.5 295.2 343.6 0.03 57 200 12350 -52.9 -70.9 10 18.0 -53.2 250 69 349.0 349.0 296.4 349.1 0.01 58 180 13021 -57.2 -74.1 10 16.9 -57.5 250 72 352.6 352.6 297.2 352.7 0.01 59 150 14150 -64.7 -79.7 11 15.0 -64.8 250 57 358.6 358.6 298.4 358.6 0.00 60 100 16580 -75.5 -88.5 11 13.0 -75.5 245 42 381.9 381.9 302.5 381.9 0.00 61 94 16938 -77.7 -88.7 15 11.0 -77.7 260 42 384.3 384.3 302.9 384.4 0.00 62 84 17583 -78.5 -89.5 15 11.0 -78.5 255 34 395.3 395.3 304.6 395.3 0.00 63 83 17652 -76.9 -88.9 13 12.0 -76.9 253 32 399.9 399.9 305.2 399.9 0.00 64 72 18468 -78.7 -90.7 12 12.0 -78.7 221 13 412.7 412.7 306.9 412.7 0.00 65 70 18630 -75.5 -89.5 9 14.0 -75.6 160 13 422.9 422.9 308.0 422.9 0.00 66 66 18968 -76.3 -90.3 9 14.0 -76.3 185 13 428.3 428.3 308.6 428.3 0.00 67 60 19524 -69.5 -89.5 4 20.0 -69.6 317 11 455.3 455.3 311.4 455.3 0.00 68 57 19829 -69.3 -90.3 3 21.0 -69.5 319 11 462.5 462.5 312.0 462.5 0.00 69 55 20040 -70.5 -90.5 4 20.0 -70.6 195 11 464.5 464.5 312.2 464.5 0.00 70 54 20150 -67.7 -89.7 3 22.0 -67.9 158 12 473.4 473.4 312.9 473.4 0.00 71 51 20491 -68.5 -90.5 3 22.0 -68.7 199 17 479.3 479.3 313.4 479.4 0.00 72 50 20610 -66.9 -89.9 3 23.0 -67.1 230 17 485.8 485.8 313.9 485.8 0.00 73 48 20858 -65.7 -89.7 2 24.0 -66.0 238 12 494.4 494.4 314.5 494.4 0.00 74 45 21250 -66.7 -89.7 3 23.0 -67.0 222 7 501.2 501.2 315.0 501.2 0.00 75 38 22288 -61.5 -88.5 2 27.0 -62.1 93 9 539.3 539.3 317.5 539.3 0.00 76 35 22806 -56.3 -86.3 1 30.0 -57.5 27 2 565.7 565.7 318.9 565.7 0.01 77 34 22990 -55.9 -85.9 1 30.0 -57.2 45 4 571.4 571.4 319.2 571.5 0.01 78 33 23181 -55.9 -85.9 1 30.0 -57.2 63 5 576.3 576.3 319.5 576.4 0.01 79 32 23377 -56.9 -85.9 1 29.0 -58.1 82 7 578.7 578.7 319.6 578.8 0.01 80 31 23579 -55.1 -86.1 1 31.0 -56.6 101 8 588.9 588.9 320.1 588.9 0.01 81 30 23790 -52.3 -84.3 1 32.0 -54.4 125 16 602.1 602.1 320.7 602.1 0.01 82 29 24009 -53.1 -84.1 1 31.0 -55.1 136 11 605.7 605.7 320.9 605.8 0.01 83 26 24715 -51.9 -83.9 1 32.0 -54.3 116 4 628.3 628.4 321.9 628.4 0.01 84 25 24969 -53.5 -84.5 1 31.0 -55.6 126 6 630.8 630.8 321.9 630.9 0.01 85 22 25798 -50.1 -83.1 1 33.0 -53.3 157 10 664.5 664.5 323.2 664.6 0.02 86 21 26101 -51.1 -83.1 1 32.0 -54.1 154 13 670.3 670.3 323.4 670.5 0.02 87 20 26420 -49.1 -82.1 1 33.0 -52.8 75 8 685.9 685.9 324.0 686.1 0.02 88 19 26759 -47.5 -81.5 1 34.0 -51.9 56 8 701.0 701.0 324.5 701.2 0.03 89 17 27492 -50.1 -83.1 1 33.0 -53.9 136 12 715.3 715.3 324.9 715.5 0.02 90 16 27893 -46.1 -81.1 1 35.0 -51.5 127 15 740.9 740.9 325.7 741.2 0.03 91 15 28323 -46.7 -81.7 1 35.0 -52.1 60 19 752.7 752.7 326.0 753.0 0.03 92 14 28785 -43.3 -80.3 1 37.0 -50.4 85 27 779.2 779.2 326.7 779.6 0.05 93 14 28785 -43.1 -80.1 1 37.0 -50.3 85 27 779.9 779.9 326.7 780.3 0.05 94 11 30415 -42.5 -79.5 1 37.0 -51.0 74 39 837.8 837.8 328.1 838.4 0.07 95 10 31060 -42.7 -79.7 1 37.0 -51.5 85 49 860.2 860.2 328.6 860.9 0.07 96 10 31060 -42.9 -79.9 1 37.0 -51.6 85 49 859.4 859.4 328.6 860.1 0.07 97 8.7 32002 -41.5 -79.5 1 38.0 -51.6 899.8 899.8 329.4 900.6 0.08 98 8.3 32323 -38.7 -78.7 1 40.0 -50.6 923.0 923.0 329.9 924.1 0.10 99 7.9 32662 -38.9 -77.9 1 39.0 -50.9 935.3 935.4 330.1 936.6 0.12 100 7.4 33113 -36.9 -77.9 1 41.0 -50.5 961.1 961.2 330.5 962.5 0.13 101 7.2 33304 -34.3 -77.3 0 43.0 -49.7 979.3 979.4 330.9 981.0 0.14 102 7.1 33402 -33.7 -75.7 1 42.0 -49.5 985.7 985.8 331.0 987.9 0.18 TRP 94 16938 -77.7 -88.7 15 11.0 -77.7 260 42 384.3 384.3 302.9 384.4 0.00 WND 180 13021 -57.2 -74.1 10 16.9 -57.5 250 72 352.6 352.6 297.2 352.7 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5737.00 m Freezing level: 566.61 mb = 4896.17 m = 16063.36 ft Wetbulb zero: 678.76 mb = 3376.65 m = 11078.12 ft Precipitable water: 0.94 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 30.90 % Est. max temperature: 28.06 C = 82.50 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 899.46 mb = 1020.64 m = 3348.51 ft T: 17.05 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.70 C/km ThetaE index: 10.69 C Layer 909.0- 895.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 829.67 mb = 1704.63 m = 5592.56 ft Mean mixing ratio: 11.25 g/kg Conv temperature: 29.41 C = 84.94 F Cap Strength: 5.90 C Lifted Index: 5.58 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 5.67 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 5.61 C Showalter Index: 13.49 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 26.00 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 19.50 C Cross Totals Index: 6.50 C K Index: 1.70 Risk: None Sweat Index: 46.40 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.62 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 1.15 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 1.52 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 47427.28 J/kg Cap Strength: 5.79 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 873.23 mb = 1272.62 m = 4175.23 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 34 at 7 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1011 19 20 7 -2.4 -6.6 | 312 2 1.3 -1.1 1 1000 103 40 7 -4.5 -5.4 | 97 1 -0.9 0.1 2 977 305 40 9 -5.8 -6.9 | 56 3 -2.1 -1.4 3 943 610 25 9 -3.8 -8.2 | 3 3 -0.2 -2.7 4 925 781 20 6 -2.1 -5.6 | 276 2 1.6 -0.2 5 911 914 45 9 -6.4 -6.4 | 72 3 -2.7 -0.9 6 879 1219 30 13 -6.5 -11.3 | 26 6 -2.9 -5.8 7 850 1501 35 13 -7.5 -10.6 | 36 6 -3.8 -5.2 8 848 1524 40 12 -7.7 -9.2 | 47 6 -4.1 -3.7 9 817 1829 35 13 -7.5 -10.6 | 36 6 -3.8 -5.2 10 788 2134 25 15 -6.3 -13.6 | 18 9 -2.7 -8.1 11 760 2438 25 9 -3.8 -8.2 | 3 3 -0.2 -2.7 12 732 2743 20 10 -3.4 -9.4 | 357 4 0.2 -3.9 13 706 3048 350 1 0.2 -1.0 | 220 6 3.8 4.5 14 700 3121 50 2 -1.5 -1.3 | 207 5 2.1 4.2 15 655 3658 325 10 5.7 -8.2 | 286 10 9.4 -2.7 16 631 3962 290 10 9.4 -3.4 | 261 13 13.0 2.0 17 607 4267 315 10 7.1 -7.1 | 279 11 10.7 -1.6 18 585 4572 340 10 3.4 -9.4 | 299 8 7.1 -3.9 19 563 4877 325 6 3.4 -4.9 | 266 7 7.1 0.5 20 500 5840 330 6 3.0 -5.2 | 268 7 6.6 0.3 21 484 6096 350 8 1.4 -7.9 | 296 6 5.0 -2.4 22 412 7315 310 11 8.4 -7.1 | 278 12 12.1 -1.6 23 400 7550 255 9 8.7 2.3 | 238 15 12.3 7.8 24 396 7620 270 9 9.0 -0.0 | 247 14 12.6 5.5 25 380 7925 250 13 12.2 4.4 | 238 19 15.9 9.9 26 364 8230 230 14 10.7 9.0 | 225 20 14.4 14.5 27 334 8839 255 22 21.3 5.7 | 246 27 24.9 11.2 28 321 9144 250 26 24.4 8.9 | 243 32 28.1 14.4 29 300 9620 245 29 26.3 12.3 | 239 35 29.9 17.7 30 294 9754 250 24 22.6 8.2 | 242 30 26.2 13.7 31 250 10880 240 62 53.7 31.0 | 238 68 57.3 36.5 32 247 10973 240 62 53.7 31.0 | 238 68 57.3 36.5 33 200 12350 250 69 64.8 23.6 | 247 74 68.5 29.1 34 195 12497 250 71 66.7 24.3 | 247 76 70.4 29.7 35 180 13021 250 72 67.7 24.6 | 247 77 71.3 30.1 36 178 13106 250 72 67.7 24.6 | 247 77 71.3 30.1 37 150 14150 250 57 53.6 19.5 | 246 62 57.2 25.0 38 125 15240 265 45 44.8 3.9 | 259 49 48.5 9.4 39 102 16459 245 39 35.3 16.5 | 241 45 39.0 21.9 40 100 16580 245 42 38.1 17.7 | 241 48 41.7 23.2 41 97 16764 245 42 38.1 17.7 | 241 48 41.7 23.2 42 94 16938 260 42 41.4 7.3 | 254 47 45.0 12.8 43 87 17374 260 40 39.4 6.9 | 254 45 43.0 12.4 44 78 17983 245 22 19.9 9.3 | 238 28 23.6 14.8 45 74 18288 295 10 9.1 -4.2 | 264 13 12.7 1.2 46 70 18593 170 15 -2.6 14.8 | 183 20 1.0 20.2 47 70 18630 160 13 -4.4 12.2 | 177 18 -0.8 17.7 48 67 18898 155 12 -5.1 10.9 | 175 16 -1.4 16.3 49 64 19202 270 16 16.0 -0.0 | 254 20 19.6 5.5 50 60 19507 315 11 7.8 -7.8 | 281 12 11.4 -2.3 51 57 19812 335 11 4.6 -10.0 | 299 9 8.3 -4.5 52 54 20117 155 11 -4.6 10.0 | 176 15 -1.0 15.4 53 52 20422 180 17 0.0 17.0 | 189 23 3.6 22.5 54 50 20610 230 17 13.0 10.9 | 225 23 16.7 16.4 55 49 20726 245 14 12.7 5.9 | 235 20 16.3 11.4 56 47 21031 230 10 7.7 6.4 | 224 16 11.3 11.9 57 44 21336 220 6 3.9 4.6 | 217 13 7.5 10.1 58 38 22250 120 11 -9.5 5.5 | 152 12 -5.9 11.0 59 37 22555 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 214 7 3.6 5.5 60 30 23774 120 10 -8.7 5.0 | 154 12 -5.0 10.5 61 30 23790 125 16 -13.1 9.2 | 147 17 -9.5 14.6 62 29 24079 140 10 -6.4 7.7 | 168 13 -2.8 13.1 63 27 24384 135 12 -8.5 8.5 | 161 15 -4.8 14.0 64 26 24689 115 4 -3.6 1.7 | 180 7 0.0 7.2 65 23 25603 150 10 -5.0 8.7 | 175 14 -1.4 14.1 66 22 25908 160 10 -3.4 9.4 | 181 15 0.2 14.9 67 21 26213 150 14 -7.0 12.1 | 169 18 -3.4 17.6 68 20 26420 75 8 -7.7 -2.1 | 130 5 -4.1 3.4 69 20 26518 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 214 7 3.6 5.5 70 19 26822 70 10 -9.4 -3.4 | 110 6 -5.7 2.0 71 18 27127 80 12 -11.8 -2.1 | 112 9 -8.2 3.4 72 17 27432 130 12 -9.2 7.7 | 157 14 -5.5 13.2 73 16 27737 155 13 -5.5 11.8 | 174 17 -1.8 17.2 74 15 28346 60 19 -16.5 -9.5 | 73 13 -12.8 -4.0 75 14 28651 90 27 -27.0 0.0 | 103 24 -23.4 5.5 76 13 29566 60 26 -22.5 -13.0 | 68 20 -18.9 -7.5 77 10 31060 85 49 -48.8 -4.3 | 92 45 -45.2 1.2 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 3.7 at 8.8 knts Storm direction: 33.7 at 6.6 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.8 neg: 1.6 tot: 2.3 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): -84.7 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 4.2 neg: -21.1 tot: -16.9 m^2/s^2 ave: -5.6 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.30 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 7.0 stream: -2.1 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.38 Bulk Shear: 2.99 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 36 8 45 2| 2.5 0.0 2.5| 0.3 -1.4 -1.1 -2.2 0.10| 6.8 0.7 1000 34 8 34 2| 2.3 0.0 2.3| 0.9 -3.6 -2.7 -2.7 0.05| 8.1 0.4 1500 33 10 33 3| 1.5 0.6 2.2| 4.2 -6.4 -2.2 -1.5 0.03| 7.3 0.2 2000 34 10 34 4| 1.2 1.2 2.3| 4.2 -10.6 -6.4 -3.2 -0.07| 6.3 -0.4 2500 32 11 29 4| 0.9 0.6 1.5| 4.2 -14.1 -9.9 -4.0 -0.12| 6.4 -0.8 3000 30 10 25 4| 0.8 1.6 2.3| 4.2 -21.1 -16.9 -5.6 -0.30| 7.0 -2.1 4000 20 9 353 3| 0.6 2.1 2.7| 7.5 -37.9 -30.5 -7.6 -0.24| 7.7 -1.9 5000 9 9 330 4| 1.2 1.7 2.9| 24.0 -45.5 -21.6 -4.3 -0.18| 7.4 -1.3 6000 4 9 317 4| 1.2 1.5 2.6| 27.7 -45.5 -17.8 -3.0 -0.14| 6.4 -0.9 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//TJSJ/skewt/TJSJ.skewt.20250423.00.gif