UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2026011000.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 10 JAN 26 Searching for SBMT... Searching the city database file for: SBMT ... Date:0000Z 10 JAN 26 Station: SBMT WMO ident: 83779 Latitude: -23.51 Longitude: -46.64 Elevation: 722.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 128 SFC 935 722 23.4 20.6 84 2.8 21.4 120 3 302.3 305.4 296.9 351.3 16.55 2 925 814 23.0 20.3 85 2.7 21.1 135 5 302.8 305.9 297.0 351.5 16.42 3 901 1044 21.2 19.3 89 1.9 19.9 114 11 303.3 306.2 296.7 350.2 15.83 4 879 1259 22.2 13.2 57 9.0 16.3 104 17 306.4 308.5 294.1 339.3 10.91 5 860 1449 21.0 13.0 60 8.0 15.7 98 15 307.1 309.2 294.4 340.3 11.01 6 857 1480 21.2 11.2 53 10.0 14.7 97 15 307.6 309.5 293.6 337.3 9.79 7 850 1551 20.6 13.6 64 7.0 15.9 95 14 307.7 309.9 295.0 342.8 11.60 8 835 1705 19.2 15.1 77 4.1 16.4 98 12 307.8 310.3 296.0 347.2 13.04 9 810 1966 18.2 10.2 60 8.0 13.1 68 9 309.4 311.3 294.1 339.0 9.69 10 762 2486 14.0 11.3 84 2.7 12.3 360 5 310.4 312.5 295.4 344.3 11.11 11 755 2564 13.6 7.6 67 6.0 9.9 360 6 310.7 312.4 293.7 337.5 8.71 12 724 2916 10.4 9.2 92 1.2 9.6 360 9 311.0 312.9 294.8 342.1 10.15 13 707 3114 9.8 3.8 66 6.0 6.3 9 11 312.4 313.8 293.0 334.6 7.13 14 700 3197 10.0 -5.0 34 15.0 2.7 20 13 313.6 314.3 290.5 325.6 3.76 15 699 3209 10.0 -6.0 32 16.0 2.3 20 14 313.7 314.4 290.2 324.9 3.49 16 686 3365 9.2 -9.8 25 19.0 0.8 20 20 314.5 315.0 289.7 323.1 2.65 17 655 3746 7.6 -16.4 16 24.0 -1.7 30 11 316.9 317.2 289.5 322.3 1.62 18 640 3937 6.0 -18.0 16 24.0 -2.9 18 10 317.2 317.4 289.4 322.0 1.45 19 615 4261 3.2 -12.8 30 16.0 -3.3 33 8 317.6 318.0 290.3 325.3 2.32 20 611 4314 2.4 -1.6 75 4.0 0.3 34 8 317.2 318.3 293.1 335.0 5.58 21 529 5460 -6.3 -6.3 100 0.0 -6.3 342 10 320.2 321.0 293.0 334.8 4.52 22 500 5900 -7.9 -12.2 71 4.3 -9.6 330 13 323.4 324.0 292.6 333.4 3.00 23 491 6041 -8.7 -13.7 67 5.0 -10.6 337 14 324.1 324.6 292.6 333.2 2.70 24 487 6104 -8.9 -12.7 74 3.8 -10.4 340 15 324.6 325.2 292.9 334.6 2.96 25 470 6378 -10.7 -13.7 79 3.0 -11.9 340 20 325.7 326.3 293.1 335.3 2.83 26 433 7003 -14.3 -20.3 60 6.0 -16.2 350 14 328.9 329.2 293.0 335.0 1.76 27 431 7038 -14.1 -24.1 42 10.0 -16.9 349 14 329.6 329.8 292.8 334.1 1.26 28 417 7287 -15.5 -29.5 29 14.0 -18.8 337 11 330.9 331.0 292.7 333.8 0.80 29 408 7452 -16.7 -22.7 60 6.0 -18.4 351 12 331.4 331.7 293.5 336.8 1.51 30 403 7544 -16.9 -38.9 13 22.0 -20.8 3 13 332.3 332.4 292.7 333.6 0.33 31 400 7600 -17.3 -37.3 16 20.0 -21.0 10 14 332.5 332.6 292.8 334.0 0.39 32 365 8282 -22.5 -27.5 64 5.0 -23.7 6 12 334.4 334.6 293.9 338.4 1.10 33 331 8997 -27.1 -45.1 16 18.0 -29.2 18 13 337.6 337.6 293.9 338.4 0.21 34 328 9063 -27.3 -44.3 18 17.0 -29.4 15 13 338.2 338.2 294.1 339.1 0.23 35 303 9630 -32.5 -49.5 17 17.0 -34.0 62 9 338.6 338.6 294.1 339.2 0.14 36 300 9700 -33.1 -48.1 21 15.0 -34.5 70 8 338.7 338.8 294.1 339.4 0.16 37 294 9841 -34.1 -42.1 44 8.0 -35.0 77 8 339.3 339.3 294.4 340.5 0.32 38 291 9912 -34.7 -43.7 40 9.0 -35.6 81 8 339.4 339.5 294.4 340.5 0.27 39 289 9960 -34.9 -53.9 13 19.0 -36.2 83 7 339.8 339.8 294.4 340.2 0.09 40 286 10033 -35.7 -43.7 44 8.0 -36.5 87 7 339.7 339.7 294.5 340.8 0.28 41 272 10378 -38.1 -58.1 10 20.0 -39.2 105 7 341.1 341.1 294.6 341.3 0.06 42 250 10950 -42.9 -53.9 29 11.0 -43.5 150 11 342.3 342.3 295.0 342.7 0.10 43 236 11337 -46.5 -56.5 31 10.0 -46.9 155 17 342.5 342.5 295.0 342.9 0.08 44 200 12420 -54.3 -67.3 19 13.0 -54.5 170 37 346.8 346.8 296.0 346.9 0.02 45 171 13408 -59.7 -76.7 9 17.0 -59.9 156 31 353.7 353.7 297.4 353.7 0.01 46 154 14051 -65.9 -75.9 24 10.0 -66.0 160 43 353.9 353.9 297.5 353.9 0.01 47 150 14210 -65.7 -77.7 17 12.0 -65.8 160 32 356.9 356.9 298.1 356.9 0.01 48 141 14584 -68.1 -81.1 14 13.0 -68.2 151 19 359.1 359.1 298.5 359.1 0.00 49 133 14934 -69.1 -75.1 41 6.0 -69.1 160 11 363.3 363.3 299.4 363.4 0.01 50 130 15071 -69.3 -77.3 30 8.0 -69.4 193 13 365.4 365.4 299.7 365.4 0.01 51 124 15354 -68.9 -86.9 6 18.0 -69.0 230 17 371.1 371.1 300.8 371.1 0.00 52 100 16620 -75.7 -88.7 11 13.0 -75.7 320 6 381.5 381.5 302.5 381.5 0.00 53 88 17350 -80.3 -89.3 21 9.0 -80.3 215 6 386.5 386.5 303.3 386.5 0.00 54 71 18578 -75.3 -89.3 9 14.0 -75.3 113 18 421.6 421.6 307.9 421.6 0.00 55 70 18660 -75.9 -89.9 9 14.0 -75.9 75 16 422.0 422.0 307.9 422.0 0.00 56 69 18743 -75.9 -89.9 9 14.0 -75.9 75 16 423.7 423.7 308.2 423.8 0.00 57 68 18829 -72.9 -88.9 7 16.0 -73.0 75 17 432.0 432.0 309.0 432.0 0.00 58 66 19004 -74.1 -89.1 8 15.0 -74.2 79 15 433.1 433.1 309.1 433.1 0.00 59 57 19873 -68.5 -88.5 4 20.0 -68.7 71 17 464.3 464.3 312.1 464.3 0.00 60 50 20660 -68.5 -89.5 3 21.0 -68.7 90 19 482.1 482.1 313.6 482.1 0.00 61 44 21438 -61.1 -88.1 2 27.0 -61.7 65 21 518.1 518.1 316.2 518.1 0.00 62 39 22186 -60.7 -87.7 2 27.0 -61.4 108 15 537.3 537.3 317.3 537.3 0.00 63 35 22855 -62.1 -88.1 2 26.0 -62.7 115 31 550.5 550.5 318.1 550.6 0.00 64 30 23820 -56.1 -85.1 1 29.0 -57.5 95 32 591.7 591.7 320.2 591.8 0.01 65 29 24036 -54.9 -84.9 1 30.0 -56.5 91 34 600.8 600.8 320.6 600.8 0.01 66 26 24733 -56.7 -85.7 1 29.0 -58.2 115 28 614.7 614.7 321.3 614.8 0.01 67 20 26420 -50.9 -82.9 1 32.0 -54.1 125 30 680.4 680.4 323.8 680.5 0.02 68 17 27475 -52.1 -83.1 1 31.0 -55.4 118 31 708.9 708.9 324.7 709.1 0.02 TRP 88 17350 -80.3 -89.3 21 9.0 -80.3 215 6 386.5 386.5 303.3 386.5 0.00 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5772.00 m Freezing level: 588.38 mb = 4630.21 m = 15190.80 ft Wetbulb zero: 676.16 mb = 3483.93 m = 11430.07 ft Precipitable water: 1.45 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 66.56 % Est. max temperature: 30.88 C = 87.58 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 897.79 mb = 1074.59 m = 3525.53 ft T: 21.34 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.62 C/km ThetaE index: 20.09 C Layer 707.0- 615.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 763.41 mb = 2470.46 m = 8105.08 ft Mean mixing ratio: 13.39 g/kg Conv temperature: 31.28 C = 88.30 F Cap Strength: 3.36 C Lifted Index: -3.29 C Risk: Severe thunderstorms possible Lifted Index @300 mb: -2.18 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 0.72 C Showalter Index: -2.24 C Risk: Severe thunderstorms possible Total Totals Index: 50.00 C Risk: Scattered heavy thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 28.50 C Cross Totals Index: 21.50 C K Index: 27.10 Risk: 40-60 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 224.20 Risk: None Energy Index: -1.85 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 685.15 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 37.02 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 108.16 J/kg Cap Strength: 3.34 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 819.07 mb = 1870.20 m = 6135.74 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 724.07 mb = 2915.20 m = 9564.18 ft Equ Level (EL): 704.07 mb = 3148.69 m = 10330.22 ft B at Equ Level: 27.03 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 134.07 mb = 14886.32 m = 48839.03 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 46 at 8 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 935 722 120 3 -2.6 1.5 | 205 8 3.4 7.2 1 925 814 135 5 -3.5 3.5 | 195 10 2.4 9.3 2 914 914 120 6 -5.2 3.0 | 185 9 0.8 8.7 3 883 1219 105 17 -16.4 4.4 | 134 15 -10.5 10.1 4 850 1551 95 14 -13.9 1.2 | 131 11 -8.0 7.0 5 823 1829 100 10 -9.8 1.7 | 153 8 -3.9 7.5 6 794 2134 25 7 -3.0 -6.3 | 281 3 3.0 -0.6 7 766 2438 360 5 -0.0 -5.0 | 263 6 6.0 0.7 8 712 3048 360 10 -0.0 -10.0 | 306 7 6.0 -4.3 9 700 3197 20 13 -4.4 -12.2 | 347 7 1.5 -6.5 10 687 3353 20 20 -6.8 -18.8 | 4 13 -0.9 -13.0 11 661 3658 35 11 -6.3 -9.0 | 6 3 -0.4 -3.3 12 636 3962 15 10 -2.6 -9.7 | 319 5 3.4 -3.9 13 613 4267 35 8 -4.6 -6.6 | 301 2 1.4 -0.8 14 568 4877 360 5 -0.0 -5.0 | 263 6 6.0 0.7 15 547 5182 355 13 1.1 -13.0 | 315 10 7.1 -7.2 16 526 5486 340 10 3.4 -9.4 | 291 10 9.4 -3.6 17 500 5900 330 13 6.5 -11.3 | 294 14 12.5 -5.5 18 487 6096 340 15 5.1 -14.1 | 307 14 11.1 -8.3 19 468 6401 340 20 6.8 -18.8 | 316 18 12.8 -13.0 20 432 7010 350 14 2.4 -13.8 | 314 12 8.4 -8.0 21 415 7315 335 11 4.6 -10.0 | 292 11 10.6 -4.2 22 400 7600 10 14 -2.4 -13.8 | 336 9 3.5 -8.0 23 399 7620 15 13 -3.4 -12.6 | 339 7 2.6 -6.8 24 383 7925 360 13 -0.0 -13.0 | 321 9 6.0 -7.3 25 367 8230 5 12 -1.0 -12.0 | 322 8 4.9 -6.2 26 338 8839 25 12 -5.1 -10.9 | 350 5 0.9 -5.1 27 324 9144 10 14 -2.4 -13.8 | 336 9 3.5 -8.0 28 300 9700 70 8 -7.5 -2.7 | 153 3 -1.6 3.0 29 260 10668 120 6 -5.2 3.0 | 185 9 0.8 8.7 30 250 10950 150 11 -5.5 9.5 | 182 15 0.5 15.3 31 249 10973 150 10 -5.0 8.7 | 184 14 1.0 14.4 32 200 12420 170 37 -6.4 36.4 | 179 42 -0.5 42.2 33 188 12802 170 41 -7.1 40.4 | 179 46 -1.2 46.1 34 179 13106 170 35 -6.1 34.5 | 180 40 -0.1 40.2 35 171 13411 155 31 -13.1 28.1 | 168 35 -7.1 33.8 36 155 14021 160 45 -15.4 42.3 | 169 49 -9.4 48.0 37 150 14210 160 32 -10.9 30.1 | 172 36 -5.0 35.8 38 140 14630 150 17 -8.5 14.7 | 173 21 -2.5 20.5 39 133 14935 160 11 -3.8 10.3 | 188 16 2.2 16.1 40 126 15240 240 16 13.9 8.0 | 235 24 19.8 13.7 41 120 15545 210 20 10.0 17.3 | 215 28 16.0 23.1 42 114 15850 215 15 8.6 12.3 | 219 23 14.6 18.0 43 108 16154 200 13 4.4 12.2 | 210 21 10.4 18.0 44 100 16620 320 6 3.9 -4.6 | 263 10 9.8 1.2 45 98 16764 320 6 3.9 -4.6 | 263 10 9.8 1.2 46 88 17350 215 6 3.4 4.9 | 221 14 9.4 10.7 47 83 17678 115 11 -10.0 4.6 | 159 11 -4.0 10.4 48 79 17983 80 11 -10.8 -1.9 | 128 6 -4.9 3.8 49 75 18288 75 10 -9.7 -2.6 | 130 5 -3.7 3.2 50 71 18593 115 18 -16.3 7.6 | 142 17 -10.4 13.4 51 70 18660 75 16 -15.5 -4.1 | 100 10 -9.5 1.6 52 67 18898 75 17 -16.4 -4.4 | 97 11 -10.5 1.3 53 64 19202 85 11 -11.0 -1.0 | 134 7 -5.0 4.8 54 61 19507 120 19 -16.5 9.5 | 145 19 -10.5 15.2 55 58 19812 70 19 -17.9 -6.5 | 86 12 -11.9 -0.7 56 55 20117 75 11 -10.6 -2.8 | 122 6 -4.7 2.9 57 52 20422 160 15 -5.1 14.1 | 182 20 0.8 19.8 58 50 20660 90 19 -19.0 0.0 | 114 14 -13.0 5.7 59 49 20726 105 20 -19.3 5.2 | 129 17 -13.4 10.9 60 47 21031 75 18 -17.4 -4.7 | 95 11 -11.4 1.1 61 45 21336 65 23 -20.8 -9.7 | 75 15 -14.9 -4.0 62 43 21641 65 18 -16.3 -7.6 | 80 11 -10.4 -1.9 63 41 21946 75 13 -12.6 -3.4 | 110 7 -6.6 2.4 64 39 22250 115 15 -13.6 6.3 | 148 14 -7.6 12.1 65 37 22555 125 28 -22.9 16.1 | 142 28 -17.0 21.8 66 35 22860 115 31 -28.1 13.1 | 130 29 -22.1 18.8 67 33 23165 100 24 -23.6 4.2 | 119 20 -17.7 9.9 68 32 23470 80 28 -27.6 -4.9 | 92 22 -21.6 0.9 69 30 23774 95 30 -29.9 2.6 | 109 25 -23.9 8.4 70 30 23820 95 32 -31.9 2.8 | 108 27 -25.9 8.5 71 29 24079 90 34 -34.0 0.0 | 102 29 -28.0 5.7 72 26 24689 120 26 -22.5 13.0 | 139 25 -16.6 18.7 73 25 24994 90 37 -37.0 0.0 | 100 32 -31.0 5.7 74 23 25603 90 27 -27.0 0.0 | 105 22 -21.0 5.7 75 22 25908 125 32 -26.2 18.4 | 140 31 -20.3 24.1 76 21 26213 110 39 -36.6 13.3 | 122 36 -30.7 19.1 77 20 26420 125 30 -24.6 17.2 | 141 30 -18.6 23.0 78 18 26822 125 30 -24.6 17.2 | 141 30 -18.6 23.0 79 14 27737 90 34 -34.0 0.0 | 102 29 -28.0 5.7 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 16.0 at 11.0 knts Storm direction: 46.0 at 8.3 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.0 neg: 1.6 tot: 2.6 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 148.2 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 35.2 neg: -43.0 tot: -7.8 m^2/s^2 ave: -2.6 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.06 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 10.8 stream: 0.7 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.05 Bulk Rich Number: 23.06 Bulk Shear: 29.71 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 113 9 166 9| 0.0 14.5 14.5| 0.0 -36.2 -36.2 -72.4 -0.85| 15.8-13.3 1000 104 12 148 10| 0.0 4.5 4.5| 5.5 -38.4 -32.9 -32.9 -0.53| 11.2 -5.9 1500 97 11 146 8| 0.0 2.6 2.6| 9.2 -40.6 -31.3 -20.9 -0.19| 12.6 -2.5 2000 85 10 145 6| 0.0 2.4 2.4| 12.7 -41.9 -29.1 -14.6 -0.14| 10.6 -1.5 2500 68 10 127 4| 1.6 1.9 3.5| 27.4 -41.9 -14.5 -5.8 0.04| 10.2 0.5 3000 54 11 80 3| 1.0 1.6 2.6| 35.2 -43.0 -7.8 -2.6 0.06| 10.8 0.7 4000 46 10 44 2| 0.6 1.2 1.8| 35.2 -47.7 -12.5 -3.1 -0.01| 9.3 -0.1 5000 33 10 348 3| 0.5 1.8 2.2| 46.6 -57.8 -11.2 -2.2 0.01| 8.9 0.1 6000 16 11 329 6| 0.6 1.5 2.1| 68.9 -58.0 10.9 1.8 0.07| 8.5 0.6 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//SBMT/skewt/SBMT.skewt.20260110.00.gif