UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025101512.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 15 OCT 25 Searching for SAZR... Searching the city database file for: SAZR ... Date:1200Z 15 OCT 25 Station: SAZR WMO ident: 87623 Latitude: -36.57 Longitude: -64.27 Elevation: 191.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 59 SFC 985 191 18.0 7.0 49 11.0 11.8 360 18 292.4 293.5 285.6 310.8 6.38 2 984 200 19.0 6.0 43 13.0 11.7 0 18 293.5 294.6 285.6 310.8 5.96 3 959 419 17.2 5.2 45 12.0 10.6 357 29 293.8 294.9 285.5 310.7 5.78 4 925 727 21.4 -0.6 23 22.0 10.0 330 29 301.2 301.9 286.5 313.2 3.95 5 922 755 21.6 -0.4 23 22.0 10.2 329 27 301.7 302.4 286.7 313.9 4.03 6 878 1177 19.8 0.8 28 19.0 9.6 312 16 304.1 304.9 288.1 318.1 4.62 7 850 1455 17.6 0.6 32 17.0 8.6 315 20 304.6 305.5 288.4 318.9 4.70 8 700 3074 4.0 -5.0 52 9.0 -0.2 340 20 306.9 307.6 288.3 318.6 3.76 9 611 4159 -5.9 -9.0 79 3.1 -7.1 360 16 307.7 308.3 288.0 317.6 3.17 10 591 4419 -6.9 -23.9 24 17.0 -11.5 355 20 309.5 309.6 286.2 312.6 0.94 11 560 4837 -9.7 -30.7 16 21.0 -14.2 339 25 311.0 311.1 286.3 312.8 0.53 12 556 4893 -10.1 -25.1 28 15.0 -13.9 337 26 311.1 311.3 286.8 314.2 0.90 13 500 5700 -17.1 -26.1 46 9.0 -19.1 305 36 312.2 312.4 287.2 315.3 0.91 14 475 6081 -20.5 -24.6 70 4.1 -21.4 300 40 312.6 312.8 287.5 316.3 1.10 15 466 6221 -21.7 -27.7 58 6.0 -22.9 299 40 312.8 313.0 287.3 315.7 0.84 16 454 6413 -22.3 -42.3 14 20.0 -24.7 297 40 314.4 314.4 287.1 315.2 0.20 17 444 6576 -22.9 -44.9 12 22.0 -25.4 296 40 315.7 315.7 287.5 316.2 0.16 18 438 6675 -23.5 -39.5 22 16.0 -25.6 295 40 316.1 316.2 287.8 317.2 0.28 19 405 7241 -27.7 -33.7 57 6.0 -28.6 291 41 317.9 318.0 288.7 319.8 0.55 20 400 7330 -28.3 -35.3 51 7.0 -29.3 290 41 318.2 318.3 288.7 319.9 0.47 21 380 7697 -30.5 -39.5 41 9.0 -31.5 290 43 320.0 320.1 289.1 321.2 0.33 22 354 8196 -35.1 -39.6 63 4.5 -35.5 290 45 320.4 320.4 289.2 321.6 0.35 23 336 8558 -37.3 -49.3 28 12.0 -38.1 287 46 322.2 322.2 289.6 322.7 0.13 24 300 9330 -44.5 -55.5 28 11.0 -44.9 280 48 322.6 322.7 289.6 322.9 0.07 25 275 9908 -49.3 -57.3 39 8.0 -49.6 284 49 323.8 323.8 290.0 324.1 0.06 26 250 10530 -52.9 -65.9 19 13.0 -53.1 285 60 327.4 327.4 291.0 327.5 0.02 27 248 10582 -53.1 -66.1 19 13.0 -53.3 285 61 327.9 327.9 291.2 328.0 0.02 28 203 11856 -57.1 -76.1 7 19.0 -57.3 285 66 340.9 340.9 294.6 340.9 0.01 29 200 11950 -56.7 -76.7 6 20.0 -56.9 285 67 343.0 343.0 295.0 343.0 0.01 30 159 13395 -58.6 -82.6 3 24.0 -58.8 285 81 363.0 363.0 299.3 363.0 0.00 31 150 13760 -59.1 -84.1 3 25.0 -59.3 285 69 368.3 368.3 300.2 368.3 0.00 32 146 13929 -59.1 -85.1 2 26.0 -59.3 288 68 371.1 371.1 300.8 371.1 0.00 33 121 15093 -63.5 -86.5 3 23.0 -63.7 282 74 383.5 383.5 302.8 383.6 0.00 34 115 15407 -61.3 -86.3 2 25.0 -61.5 277 72 393.3 393.3 304.3 393.3 0.00 35 100 16270 -62.9 -87.9 2 25.0 -63.1 275 57 406.2 406.2 306.0 406.2 0.00 36 83 17426 -59.9 -87.9 1 28.0 -60.3 292 46 434.5 434.5 309.3 434.6 0.00 37 70 18480 -63.9 -89.9 2 26.0 -64.1 280 34 447.7 447.7 310.6 447.7 0.00 38 69 18568 -64.1 -90.1 2 26.0 -64.4 281 33 449.1 449.1 310.8 449.1 0.00 39 64 19033 -59.9 -88.9 1 29.0 -60.4 276 28 468.1 468.1 312.5 468.1 0.00 40 55 19972 -63.3 -90.3 1 27.0 -63.7 282 27 481.0 481.0 313.5 481.0 0.00 41 50 20560 -61.3 -90.3 1 29.0 -61.8 335 10 499.0 499.0 314.9 499.0 0.00 42 49 20685 -60.9 -89.9 1 29.0 -61.4 296 10 502.9 502.9 315.1 502.9 0.00 43 48 20815 -57.9 -88.9 1 31.0 -58.7 270 10 513.0 513.0 315.8 513.0 0.00 TRP 203 11856 -57.1 -76.1 7 19.0 -57.3 285 66 340.9 340.9 294.6 340.9 0.01 WND 159 13395 -58.6 -82.6 3 24.0 -58.8 285 81 363.0 363.0 299.3 363.0 0.00 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5641.00 m Freezing level: 664.04 mb = 3512.32 m = 11523.21 ft Wetbulb zero: 702.68 mb = 3042.13 m = 9980.62 ft Precipitable water: 0.72 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 42.12 % Est. max temperature: 30.36 C = 86.65 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 835.67 mb = 1596.75 m = 5238.61 ft T: 16.41 C 700-500 lapse rate: 8.04 C/km ThetaE index: 6.33 C Layer 700.0- 560.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 636.90 mb = 3827.63 m = 12557.69 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.87 g/kg Conv temperature: 33.02 C = 91.43 F Cap Strength: 7.25 C Lifted Index: 3.27 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 7.04 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 6.62 C Showalter Index: -0.13 C Risk: Thunderstorms probable Total Totals Index: 52.40 C Risk: Scattered heavy thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 34.70 C Cross Totals Index: 17.70 C K Index: 26.30 Risk: 40-60 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 151.20 Risk: None Energy Index: -0.70 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 49.55 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 9.95 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 22216.76 J/kg Cap Strength: 7.25 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 720.69 mb = 2831.06 m = 9288.14 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 355 at 18 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 985 191 360 18 -0.0 -18.0 | 79 2 -1.5 -0.3 1 972 305 5 24 -2.1 -23.9 | 30 7 -3.6 -6.2 2 938 610 345 36 9.3 -34.8 | 335 19 7.8 -17.1 3 925 727 330 29 14.5 -25.1 | 300 15 13.0 -7.4 4 905 914 325 18 10.3 -14.7 | 251 9 8.8 3.0 5 874 1219 310 16 12.3 -10.3 | 235 13 10.8 7.4 6 850 1455 315 20 14.1 -14.1 | 254 13 12.7 3.6 7 784 2134 310 22 16.9 -14.1 | 257 16 15.4 3.6 8 755 2438 320 23 14.8 -17.6 | 270 13 13.3 0.1 9 728 2743 330 21 10.5 -18.2 | 273 9 9.0 -0.5 10 702 3048 325 18 10.3 -14.7 | 251 9 8.8 3.0 11 700 3074 340 20 6.8 -18.8 | 281 5 5.3 -1.1 12 675 3353 350 21 3.6 -20.7 | 324 4 2.2 -3.0 13 650 3658 340 15 5.1 -14.1 | 225 5 3.6 3.6 14 625 3962 360 14 -0.0 -14.0 | 158 4 -1.5 3.7 15 601 4267 360 18 -0.0 -18.0 | 79 2 -1.5 -0.3 16 500 5700 305 36 29.5 -20.6 | 276 28 28.0 -2.9 17 474 6096 300 40 34.6 -20.0 | 274 33 33.2 -2.3 18 400 7330 290 41 38.5 -14.0 | 264 37 37.0 3.7 19 351 8230 290 45 42.3 -15.4 | 267 41 40.8 2.3 20 300 9330 280 48 47.3 -8.3 | 258 47 45.8 9.4 21 269 10058 285 49 47.3 -12.7 | 264 46 45.8 5.0 22 250 10530 285 60 58.0 -15.5 | 268 57 56.5 2.2 23 233 10973 285 70 67.6 -18.1 | 270 66 66.1 -0.4 24 203 11856 285 66 63.8 -17.1 | 269 62 62.3 0.6 25 200 11950 285 67 64.7 -17.3 | 270 63 63.2 0.4 26 159 13395 285 81 78.2 -21.0 | 272 77 76.7 -3.3 27 151 13716 285 81 78.2 -21.0 | 272 77 76.7 -3.3 28 150 13760 285 69 66.6 -17.9 | 270 65 65.2 -0.1 29 137 14326 295 66 59.8 -27.9 | 280 59 58.3 -10.2 30 118 15240 280 76 74.8 -13.2 | 266 73 73.4 4.5 31 112 15545 275 68 67.7 -5.9 | 260 67 66.3 11.8 32 100 16270 275 57 56.8 -5.0 | 257 57 55.3 12.7 33 97 16459 275 57 56.8 -5.0 | 257 57 55.3 12.7 34 84 17374 295 47 42.6 -19.9 | 273 41 41.1 -2.2 35 80 17678 275 43 42.8 -3.7 | 251 44 41.3 14.0 36 70 18480 280 34 33.5 -5.9 | 250 34 32.0 11.8 37 65 18898 285 30 29.0 -7.8 | 250 29 27.5 9.9 38 62 19202 265 26 25.9 2.3 | 231 32 24.4 20.0 39 59 19507 290 22 20.7 -7.5 | 242 22 19.2 10.2 40 54 20117 280 29 28.6 -5.0 | 245 30 27.1 12.7 41 51 20422 260 23 22.7 4.0 | 224 30 21.2 21.7 42 50 20560 335 10 4.2 -9.1 | 198 9 2.7 8.6 43 48 20726 265 10 10.0 0.9 | 205 20 8.5 18.6 44 45 21031 335 14 5.9 -12.7 | 221 7 4.4 5.0 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 325.2 at 23.7 knts Storm direction: 355.2 at 17.8 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.0 neg: 2.6 tot: 4.6 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): -143.6 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 37.8 neg: -119.8 tot: -82.0 m^2/s^2 ave: -27.3 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.37 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 12.2 stream: -4.5 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 2.19 Bulk Shear: 22.60 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 352 29 347 11| 0.0 17.3 17.3| 0.0 -65.7 -65.7 -131.3 -0.73| 30.2-21.9 1000 341 25 309 9| 0.0 7.3 7.3| 0.0-113.1-113.1 -113.1 -0.77| 24.5-18.9 1500 333 23 286 9| 1.6 4.9 6.4| 14.8-113.1 -98.3 -65.5 -0.62| 18.0-11.1 2000 327 22 276 11| 1.2 3.9 5.1| 18.7-113.1 -94.4 -47.2 -0.57| 14.1 -8.1 2500 326 22 274 11| 1.5 3.1 4.6| 30.4-113.1 -82.7 -33.1 -0.46| 12.7 -5.8 3000 327 22 273 11| 2.0 2.6 4.6| 37.8-119.8 -82.0 -27.3 -0.37| 12.2 -4.5 4000 332 21 273 8| 2.2 2.2 4.4| 39.1-130.1 -91.0 -22.7 -0.43| 11.1 -4.7 5000 334 21 279 8| 1.7 3.1 4.8| 39.1-146.8-107.7 -21.5 -0.44| 11.0 -4.8 6000 325 24 278 12| 1.4 4.2 5.6| 39.1-197.9-158.9 -26.5 -0.44| 10.7 -4.7 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//SAZR/skewt/SAZR.skewt.20251015.12.gif