UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025101812.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 18 OCT 25 Searching for SAME... Searching the city database file for: SAME ... Date:1200Z 18 OCT 25 Station: SAME WMO ident: 87418 Latitude: -32.83 Longitude: -68.78 Elevation: 704.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 202 SFC 943 704 13.0 5.0 58 8.0 8.8 50 25 291.0 292.0 284.4 307.6 5.80 2 942 713 14.4 6.4 59 8.0 10.0 49 24 292.5 293.6 285.7 310.9 6.41 3 935 776 13.2 5.2 58 8.0 8.9 46 17 291.9 293.0 284.9 309.0 5.93 4 931 812 14.8 2.8 44 12.0 8.5 43 13 293.9 294.8 284.8 308.6 5.03 5 925 867 14.6 2.6 44 12.0 8.3 40 7 294.2 295.1 284.9 308.8 4.99 6 909 1014 13.6 2.6 47 11.0 7.9 28 7 294.7 295.6 285.1 309.5 5.08 7 901 1089 15.0 1.0 39 14.0 7.8 22 6 296.9 297.7 285.5 310.4 4.56 8 850 1580 11.6 -0.4 43 12.0 5.6 345 5 298.3 299.1 285.8 311.3 4.37 9 740 2719 1.8 -1.4 79 3.2 0.3 38 14 299.7 300.5 286.6 313.7 4.67 10 729 2840 1.6 -3.0 71 4.6 -0.5 29 17 300.7 301.5 286.5 313.5 4.20 11 724 2895 2.0 -5.0 60 7.0 -1.1 23 18 301.8 302.4 286.4 312.9 3.64 12 700 3167 0.4 -3.9 73 4.3 -1.6 5 20 302.9 303.7 287.2 315.4 4.09 13 684 3352 -0.7 -1.2 96 0.5 -0.9 359 19 303.7 304.7 288.5 319.3 5.13 14 643 3842 -3.9 -4.2 98 0.3 -4.0 359 14 305.5 306.3 288.4 318.9 4.36 15 638 3904 -4.3 -5.5 91 1.2 -4.8 2 13 305.7 306.5 288.1 318.0 3.98 16 623 4092 -2.3 -21.3 22 19.0 -8.1 349 9 310.1 310.3 286.7 313.8 1.12 17 612 4233 -1.1 -37.1 5 36.0 -8.9 331 8 313.1 313.1 286.8 314.0 0.26 18 576 4714 -3.7 -46.7 2 43.0 -11.1 276 12 315.5 315.5 287.4 315.9 0.10 19 503 5764 -13.1 -43.1 6 30.0 -17.7 246 18 316.5 316.6 287.8 317.2 0.17 20 500 5810 -13.3 -44.3 5 31.0 -17.9 245 18 316.8 316.9 287.9 317.4 0.15 21 402 7434 -25.5 -46.5 12 21.0 -27.7 260 43 321.4 321.4 289.3 321.9 0.15 22 400 7470 -25.5 -43.5 17 18.0 -27.6 260 44 321.8 321.9 289.5 322.6 0.20 23 394 7580 -26.1 -33.1 52 7.0 -27.2 264 43 322.5 322.6 290.2 324.6 0.60 24 384 7765 -27.7 -35.7 46 8.0 -28.8 262 42 322.7 322.8 290.1 324.5 0.47 25 367 8088 -30.9 -33.0 82 2.1 -31.2 254 43 322.7 322.8 290.3 325.0 0.65 26 349 8444 -32.5 -44.5 29 12.0 -33.6 248 46 325.2 325.2 290.6 326.0 0.21 27 317 9113 -38.7 -43.1 63 4.4 -39.1 243 55 325.6 325.7 290.7 326.7 0.27 28 313 9200 -39.5 -46.5 47 7.0 -40.0 242 56 325.7 325.8 290.7 326.4 0.19 29 303 9422 -40.5 -61.5 9 21.0 -41.3 241 59 327.3 327.4 291.0 327.5 0.03 30 300 9490 -41.1 -60.1 11 19.0 -41.8 240 60 327.4 327.4 291.0 327.6 0.04 31 260 10444 -49.1 -57.1 39 8.0 -49.4 231 68 329.4 329.4 291.6 329.6 0.07 32 250 10700 -50.7 -60.7 30 10.0 -51.0 235 60 330.7 330.7 291.9 330.9 0.04 33 236 11073 -53.7 -62.7 32 9.0 -53.9 241 61 331.7 331.7 292.2 331.8 0.04 34 231 11210 -52.7 -77.7 3 25.0 -53.0 242 63 335.2 335.2 293.1 335.2 0.00 35 229 11267 -52.5 -74.5 5 22.0 -52.8 243 65 336.3 336.4 293.4 336.4 0.01 36 200 12130 -58.1 -75.1 10 17.0 -58.3 250 81 340.8 340.8 294.5 340.8 0.01 37 177 12898 -57.5 -79.5 4 22.0 -57.7 251 82 353.9 353.9 297.5 353.9 0.00 38 176 12934 -57.7 -79.6 4 22.0 -57.9 250 84 354.2 354.2 297.5 354.2 0.00 39 150 13930 -61.9 -82.9 4 21.0 -62.0 255 60 363.4 363.4 299.4 363.5 0.00 40 141 14312 -63.1 -84.1 4 21.0 -63.3 255 61 367.8 367.8 300.2 367.8 0.00 41 130 14813 -62.1 -85.1 3 23.0 -62.3 255 67 378.3 378.3 302.0 378.3 0.00 42 100 16410 -68.5 -87.5 5 19.0 -68.6 245 43 395.4 395.4 304.6 395.4 0.00 43 98 16531 -68.9 -86.9 6 18.0 -69.0 250 40 396.9 396.9 304.8 396.9 0.00 44 92 16912 -65.5 -88.5 3 23.0 -65.7 249 42 410.9 410.9 306.6 410.9 0.00 45 80 17756 -68.5 -88.5 4 20.0 -68.6 273 34 421.4 421.4 307.9 421.4 0.00 46 70 18560 -66.3 -89.3 3 23.0 -66.5 250 22 442.5 442.5 310.1 442.6 0.00 47 66 18917 -67.3 -90.3 2 23.0 -67.5 255 21 447.9 447.9 310.7 447.9 0.00 48 63 19201 -63.3 -90.3 1 27.0 -63.6 250 33 462.7 462.7 312.0 462.7 0.00 49 60 19502 -62.9 -89.9 1 27.0 -63.3 240 30 470.1 470.1 312.7 470.1 0.00 50 50 20620 -66.1 -90.1 2 24.0 -66.4 195 8 487.7 487.7 314.1 487.7 0.00 51 49 20742 -66.3 -90.3 2 24.0 -66.5 147 10 490.1 490.1 314.2 490.1 0.00 52 34 22993 -57.5 -88.5 1 31.0 -58.6 245 25 567.2 567.2 319.0 567.2 0.00 53 30 23780 -58.1 -89.1 1 31.0 -59.2 215 6 586.2 586.3 320.0 586.3 0.00 54 26 24685 -56.1 -88.1 1 32.0 -57.7 240 11 616.4 616.4 321.3 616.5 0.01 55 23 25461 -57.9 -88.9 1 31.0 -59.4 316 12 633.1 633.1 322.0 633.2 0.01 56 20 26350 -53.7 -87.7 1 34.0 -56.2 275 7 671.8 671.8 323.5 671.9 0.01 57 17 27390 -55.7 -87.7 1 32.0 -58.0 331 3 697.4 697.4 324.3 697.4 0.01 58 16 27781 -50.5 -86.5 1 36.0 -54.4 304 9 726.5 726.5 325.3 726.6 0.01 59 12 29653 -51.3 -86.3 1 35.0 -55.8 301 13 786.0 786.0 326.9 786.1 0.02 TRP 98 16531 -68.9 -86.9 6 18.0 -69.0 250 40 396.9 396.9 304.8 396.9 0.00 WND 176 12934 -57.7 -79.6 4 22.0 -57.9 250 84 354.2 354.2 297.5 354.2 0.00 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5608.00 m Freezing level: 694.18 mb = 3234.21 m = 10610.81 ft Wetbulb zero: 736.33 mb = 2759.14 m = 9052.17 ft Precipitable water: 0.60 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 44.05 % Est. max temperature: 20.91 C = 69.63 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 835.63 mb = 1720.18 m = 5643.57 ft T: 10.39 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.18 C/km ThetaE index: 2.38 C Layer 935.0- 925.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 658.21 mb = 3656.60 m = 11996.56 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.77 g/kg Conv temperature: 26.60 C = 79.88 F Cap Strength: 10.40 C Lifted Index: 8.83 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 12.38 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 4.36 C Showalter Index: 8.18 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 37.80 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 24.90 C Cross Totals Index: 12.90 C K Index: 20.20 Risk: 20-40 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 28.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.36 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 27.47 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 7.41 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 54949.47 J/kg Cap Strength: 10.33 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 743.02 mb = 2685.50 m = 8810.59 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 342 at 10 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 943 704 50 25 -19.2 -16.1 | 74 23 -22.3 -6.5 1 925 867 40 7 -4.5 -5.4 | 119 9 -7.6 4.2 2 920 914 35 7 -4.0 -5.7 | 118 8 -7.1 3.9 3 850 1580 345 5 1.3 -4.8 | 159 5 -1.8 4.8 4 794 2134 30 7 -3.5 -6.1 | 118 8 -6.6 3.5 5 765 2438 20 8 -2.7 -7.5 | 110 6 -5.9 2.1 6 737 2743 40 15 -9.6 -11.5 | 82 13 -12.8 -1.9 7 710 3048 5 21 -1.8 -20.9 | 24 12 -5.0 -11.3 8 700 3167 5 20 -1.7 -19.9 | 25 11 -4.9 -10.3 9 658 3658 350 18 3.1 -17.7 | 360 8 0.0 -8.1 10 633 3962 5 11 -1.0 -11.0 | 72 4 -4.1 -1.4 11 609 4267 325 7 4.0 -5.7 | 193 4 0.9 3.9 12 585 4572 280 11 10.8 -1.9 | 225 11 7.7 7.7 13 501 5791 245 18 16.3 7.6 | 217 22 13.2 17.2 14 500 5810 245 18 16.3 7.6 | 217 22 13.2 17.2 15 481 6096 250 17 16.0 5.8 | 220 20 12.9 15.4 16 400 7470 260 44 43.3 7.6 | 247 44 40.2 17.2 17 392 7620 265 42 41.8 3.7 | 251 41 38.7 13.3 18 359 8230 250 43 40.4 14.7 | 237 45 37.3 24.3 19 300 9490 240 60 52.0 30.0 | 231 63 48.8 39.6 20 263 10363 230 70 53.6 45.0 | 223 74 50.5 54.6 21 250 10700 235 60 49.1 34.4 | 226 64 46.0 44.0 22 240 10973 240 59 51.1 29.5 | 231 62 48.0 39.1 23 200 12130 250 81 76.1 27.7 | 243 82 73.0 37.3 24 180 12802 255 77 74.4 19.9 | 247 77 71.3 29.5 25 176 12934 250 84 78.9 28.7 | 243 85 75.8 38.3 26 171 13106 250 84 78.9 28.7 | 243 85 75.8 38.3 27 150 13930 255 60 58.0 15.5 | 245 60 54.8 25.1 28 148 14021 255 57 55.1 14.8 | 245 57 51.9 24.4 29 121 15240 255 72 69.5 18.6 | 247 72 66.4 28.2 30 100 16410 245 43 39.0 18.2 | 232 45 35.9 27.8 31 98 16531 250 40 37.6 13.7 | 236 42 34.5 23.3 32 94 16764 245 43 39.0 18.2 | 232 45 35.9 27.8 33 77 17983 280 32 31.5 -5.6 | 262 29 28.4 4.0 34 73 18288 260 32 31.5 5.6 | 242 32 28.4 15.2 35 70 18560 250 22 20.7 7.5 | 226 25 17.6 17.1 36 66 18898 255 20 19.3 5.2 | 228 22 16.2 14.8 37 63 19202 250 33 31.0 11.3 | 233 35 27.9 20.9 38 60 19507 240 30 26.0 15.0 | 223 34 22.9 24.6 39 57 19812 235 24 19.7 13.8 | 215 29 16.5 23.4 40 54 20117 205 22 9.3 19.9 | 192 30 6.2 29.5 41 52 20422 155 13 -5.5 11.8 | 158 23 -8.6 21.4 42 50 20620 195 8 2.1 7.7 | 177 17 -1.1 17.3 43 49 20726 145 10 -5.7 8.2 | 154 20 -8.9 17.8 44 47 21031 180 10 0.0 10.0 | 171 20 -3.1 19.6 45 45 21336 295 2 1.8 -0.8 | 172 9 -1.3 8.8 46 42 21641 300 10 8.7 -5.0 | 230 7 5.5 4.6 47 40 21946 305 19 15.6 -10.9 | 276 13 12.4 -1.3 48 38 22250 285 15 14.5 -3.9 | 243 13 11.4 5.7 49 37 22555 300 24 20.8 -12.0 | 278 18 17.7 -2.4 50 35 22860 290 27 25.4 -9.2 | 269 22 22.3 0.4 51 33 23165 195 22 5.7 21.3 | 185 31 2.6 30.9 52 30 23774 175 13 -1.1 13.0 | 169 23 -4.3 22.6 53 30 23780 215 6 3.4 4.9 | 181 15 0.3 14.5 54 29 24079 195 5 1.3 4.8 | 173 15 -1.8 14.4 55 26 24689 240 11 9.5 5.5 | 203 16 6.4 15.1 56 24 25298 340 10 3.4 -9.4 | 236 0 0.3 0.2 57 23 25603 295 14 12.7 -5.9 | 249 10 9.6 3.7 58 21 25908 265 11 11.0 1.0 | 217 13 7.8 10.6 59 20 26213 215 12 6.9 9.8 | 191 20 3.8 19.4 60 20 26350 275 7 7.0 -0.6 | 203 10 3.9 9.0 61 19 26518 270 17 17.0 -0.0 | 235 17 13.9 9.6 62 17 26822 340 1 0.3 -0.9 | 162 9 -2.8 8.7 63 16 27127 300 10 8.7 -5.0 | 230 7 5.5 4.6 64 14 27432 295 11 10.0 -4.6 | 234 8 6.8 5.0 65 13 27737 270 17 17.0 -0.0 | 235 17 13.9 9.6 66 12 28042 300 13 11.3 -6.5 | 249 9 8.1 3.1 67 11 28346 325 18 10.3 -14.7 | 306 9 7.2 -5.1 68 10 28651 275 17 16.9 -1.5 | 240 16 13.8 8.1 69 9 28956 255 16 15.5 4.1 | 222 18 12.3 13.7 70 8 29261 305 18 14.7 -10.3 | 274 12 11.6 -0.7 71 8 29566 280 22 21.7 -3.8 | 253 19 18.5 5.8 72 7 29870 275 21 20.9 -1.8 | 246 19 17.8 7.8 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 312.0 at 13.5 knts Storm direction: 342.0 at 10.1 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.8 neg: 5.3 tot: 7.1 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): -67.1 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 40.0 neg: -64.0 tot: -24.0 m^2/s^2 ave: -8.0 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.18 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 9.6 stream: -1.7 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 0.80 Bulk Shear: 34.23 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 38 10 102 9| 0.0 21.0 21.0| 35.5 0.0 35.5 71.0 0.53| 21.9 11.6 1000 25 8 113 7| 0.0 11.5 11.5| 39.0 -1.1 37.9 37.9 0.52| 12.8 6.7 1500 23 7 117 7| 1.4 7.7 9.0| 39.0 -5.9 33.1 22.1 0.34| 10.0 3.4 2000 25 8 112 7| 2.8 5.7 8.5| 39.0 -15.3 23.7 11.9 0.14| 9.6 1.4 2500 21 10 93 7| 2.2 5.5 7.7| 39.0 -55.2 -16.2 -6.5 -0.14| 10.4 -1.5 3000 14 11 76 6| 1.8 5.3 7.1| 40.0 -64.0 -24.0 -8.0 -0.18| 9.6 -1.7 4000 5 11 69 4| 1.4 5.8 7.1| 53.7 -64.4 -10.7 -2.7 0.04| 10.2 0.4 5000 343 12 348 2| 1.1 5.4 6.5| 53.8 -75.3 -21.5 -4.3 0.01| 9.1 0.1 6000 312 13 265 7| 0.5 4.5 5.0|101.4 -77.8 23.7 3.9 0.07| 8.8 0.6 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//SAME/skewt/SAME.skewt.20251018.12.gif