UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025041612.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 16 APR 25 Searching for SAME... Searching the city database file for: SAME ... Date:1200Z 16 APR 25 Station: SAME WMO ident: 87418 Latitude: -32.83 Longitude: -68.78 Elevation: 704.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 102 SFC 932 704 14.4 10.2 76 4.2 11.9 100 2 293.4 294.9 287.9 317.5 8.41 2 925 766 13.8 8.8 72 5.0 10.9 160 2 293.4 294.8 287.3 315.6 7.70 3 850 1473 8.4 7.6 95 0.8 7.9 80 2 294.9 296.3 287.9 317.3 7.72 4 841 1561 7.4 7.4 100 0.0 7.4 65 4 294.8 296.2 287.8 317.1 7.70 5 796 2012 5.8 5.8 100 0.0 5.8 349 12 297.8 299.1 288.5 319.1 7.28 6 794 2033 6.4 6.0 97 0.4 6.2 346 12 298.6 300.0 288.9 320.4 7.40 7 791 2064 10.4 -1.6 43 12.0 4.4 340 13 303.2 304.0 287.5 316.3 4.30 8 775 2236 15.0 -16.0 10 31.0 2.8 314 14 309.9 310.2 286.9 314.6 1.41 9 756 2445 13.8 -18.2 9 32.0 1.8 285 13 310.8 311.1 287.1 314.9 1.20 10 700 3087 8.4 -20.6 11 29.0 -1.6 270 26 311.8 312.0 287.2 315.3 1.06 11 696 3134 8.0 -21.0 11 29.0 -1.9 270 27 311.9 312.0 287.2 315.3 1.03 12 624 4025 3.0 -32.0 6 35.0 -6.1 264 48 316.0 316.1 287.9 317.5 0.42 13 554 4974 -5.1 -35.1 7 30.0 -11.6 254 42 317.4 317.4 288.3 318.6 0.35 14 500 5770 -11.1 -42.1 6 31.0 -16.3 250 41 319.5 319.5 288.8 320.2 0.19 15 429 6926 -20.9 -48.9 6 28.0 -24.0 250 39 321.3 321.3 289.3 321.7 0.10 16 400 7440 -25.3 -48.3 10 23.0 -27.6 250 38 322.1 322.1 289.5 322.6 0.12 17 348 8430 -34.5 -51.5 16 17.0 -35.6 252 41 322.8 322.8 289.7 323.1 0.10 18 342 8552 -35.3 -55.3 11 20.0 -36.4 254 44 323.3 323.3 289.8 323.5 0.06 19 300 9450 -42.1 -57.1 18 15.0 -42.7 265 61 326.0 326.0 290.6 326.2 0.06 20 286 9772 -44.3 -57.3 22 13.0 -44.8 265 66 327.4 327.4 291.0 327.6 0.06 21 270 10156 -47.7 -53.7 50 6.0 -47.9 271 66 327.9 327.9 291.2 328.2 0.09 22 263 10329 -49.3 -57.3 39 8.0 -49.6 274 66 328.0 328.0 291.2 328.2 0.06 23 262 10354 -49.3 -61.3 23 12.0 -49.6 275 66 328.3 328.3 291.3 328.5 0.04 24 250 10660 -51.1 -62.1 26 11.0 -51.4 270 72 330.1 330.1 291.8 330.2 0.04 25 215 11619 -58.3 -64.3 46 6.0 -58.4 266 77 333.5 333.5 292.7 333.6 0.03 26 210 11766 -58.7 -71.7 17 13.0 -58.9 266 77 335.1 335.1 293.1 335.1 0.01 27 200 12070 -59.3 -73.3 15 14.0 -59.5 265 67 338.9 338.9 294.0 338.9 0.01 28 193 12293 -60.5 -75.5 12 15.0 -60.6 265 68 340.4 340.4 294.4 340.4 0.01 29 175 12903 -62.3 -77.3 12 15.0 -62.4 265 75 347.1 347.1 296.0 347.1 0.01 30 164 13304 -64.2 -78.5 12 14.3 -64.3 265 79 350.4 350.4 296.7 350.5 0.01 31 159 13494 -65.1 -79.1 13 14.0 -65.2 265 78 352.0 352.0 297.1 352.0 0.00 32 150 13850 -64.9 -81.9 8 17.0 -65.0 265 73 358.3 358.3 298.4 358.3 0.00 33 149 13891 -64.9 -81.9 8 17.0 -65.0 265 73 359.0 359.0 298.5 359.0 0.00 TRP WND 164 13304 -64.2 -78.5 12 14.3 -64.3 265 79 350.4 350.4 296.7 350.5 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5668.00 m Freezing level: 598.07 mb = 4376.72 m = 14359.13 ft Wetbulb zero: 726.71 mb = 2774.68 m = 9103.17 ft Precipitable water: 0.53 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 29.88 % Est. max temperature: 27.70 C = 81.86 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 875.08 mb = 1229.85 m = 4034.88 ft T: 10.26 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.27 C/km ThetaE index: 5.78 C Layer 791.0- 756.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 841.56 mb = 1555.29 m = 5102.60 ft Mean mixing ratio: 7.73 g/kg Conv temperature: 15.77 C = 60.39 F Cap Strength: 11.38 C Lifted Index: 7.22 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 7.10 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 9.43 C Showalter Index: 6.81 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 38.20 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 19.50 C Cross Totals Index: 18.70 C K Index: -1.90 Risk: None Sweat Index: 136.20 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.83 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 4.33 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 2.94 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 4438.04 J/kg Cap Strength: 11.33 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 848.01 mb = 1492.35 m = 4896.11 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 290 at 22 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 932 704 100 2 -2.0 0.3 | 109 24 -22.3 7.8 1 925 766 160 2 -0.7 1.9 | 114 23 -21.0 9.4 2 909 914 185 3 0.3 3.0 | 118 23 -20.1 10.5 3 876 1219 160 1 -0.3 0.9 | 112 22 -20.7 8.4 4 850 1473 80 2 -2.0 -0.3 | 108 23 -22.3 7.1 5 785 2134 330 14 7.0 -12.1 | 71 14 -13.4 -4.6 6 757 2438 285 13 12.6 -3.4 | 118 9 -7.8 4.1 7 700 3087 270 26 26.0 -0.0 | 217 9 5.6 7.5 8 627 3962 265 49 48.8 4.3 | 248 31 28.5 11.8 9 604 4267 260 45 44.3 7.8 | 237 28 24.0 15.3 10 518 5486 250 40 37.6 13.7 | 219 27 17.2 21.2 11 500 5770 250 41 38.5 14.0 | 220 28 18.2 21.5 12 479 6096 250 40 37.6 13.7 | 219 27 17.2 21.2 13 400 7440 250 38 35.7 13.0 | 217 26 15.4 20.5 14 373 7925 250 36 33.8 12.3 | 214 24 13.5 19.8 15 357 8230 250 38 35.7 13.0 | 217 26 15.4 20.5 16 300 9450 265 61 60.8 5.3 | 252 42 40.4 12.8 17 287 9754 265 66 65.7 5.8 | 254 47 45.4 13.2 18 261 10363 275 66 65.7 -5.8 | 268 45 45.4 1.7 19 250 10660 270 72 72.0 -0.0 | 262 52 51.6 7.5 20 206 11887 265 78 77.7 6.8 | 256 59 57.3 14.3 21 200 12070 265 67 66.7 5.8 | 254 48 46.4 13.3 22 196 12192 265 67 66.7 5.8 | 254 48 46.4 13.3 23 164 13304 265 79 78.7 6.9 | 256 60 58.3 14.4 24 161 13411 265 79 78.7 6.9 | 256 60 58.3 14.4 25 150 13850 265 73 72.7 6.4 | 255 54 52.4 13.8 26 146 14021 265 73 72.7 6.4 | 255 54 52.4 13.8 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 260.2 at 28.9 knts Storm direction: 290.2 at 21.7 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.3 neg: 7.3 tot: 7.6 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 135.9 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 83.2 neg: -105.1 tot: -21.9 m^2/s^2 ave: -7.3 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.16 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 11.6 stream: 1.8 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.04 Bulk Shear: 110.51 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 173 2 115 23| 1.8 0.0 1.8| 19.7 -11.6 8.1 16.2 0.24| 5.5 1.3 1000 116 2 111 24| 0.9 3.5 4.4| 19.7 -53.6 -33.8 -33.8 -0.42| 6.5 -2.7 1500 335 5 99 18| 0.6 5.1 5.7| 22.3-105.1 -82.8 -55.2 -0.46| 10.2 -4.7 2000 307 8 102 15| 0.5 4.9 5.3| 46.0-105.1 -59.1 -29.6 -0.06| 11.1 -0.7 2500 288 11 112 11| 0.4 6.1 6.4| 62.1-105.1 -43.0 -17.2 0.11| 11.2 1.2 3000 278 15 134 8| 0.3 7.3 7.6| 83.2-105.1 -21.9 -7.3 0.16| 11.6 1.8 4000 269 23 197 8| 0.2 5.6 5.8| 89.7-168.3 -78.7 -19.7 0.04| 10.6 0.4 5000 264 27 210 12| 0.2 4.2 4.4| 92.3-209.1-116.9 -23.4 -0.02| 9.2 -0.2 6000 260 29 213 15| 0.2 3.4 3.5| 92.7-215.8-123.0 -20.5 -0.03| 7.8 -0.2 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//SAME/skewt/SAME.skewt.20250416.12.gif