UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2026012000.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 20 JAN 26 Searching for PKMJ... Searching the city database file for: PKMJ ... Date:0000Z 20 JAN 26 Station: PKMJ WMO ident: 91376 Latitude: 7.08 Longitude: 171.38 Elevation: 3.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1008 3 29.4 24.7 76 4.7 25.9 100 7 301.9 305.5 298.8 360.4 19.79 1 1004 38 27.8 23.9 79 3.9 24.9 100 9 300.6 304.1 298.0 356.2 18.92 2 1000 73 27.6 23.6 79 4.0 24.7 100 11 300.8 304.2 297.8 355.6 18.65 3 944 582 23.0 21.9 94 1.1 22.2 121 15 301.1 304.3 297.4 353.4 17.79 4 925 760 22.6 18.0 75 4.6 19.4 135 16 302.4 305.0 295.4 344.3 14.18 5 919 817 22.6 16.6 69 6.0 18.5 131 17 303.0 305.4 294.7 341.6 13.04 6 910 903 21.8 16.8 73 5.0 18.4 126 19 303.0 305.5 294.9 342.5 13.34 7 859 1404 20.4 14.4 68 6.0 16.4 143 17 306.6 308.8 295.0 343.0 12.10 8 850 1495 20.2 13.2 64 7.0 15.5 155 14 307.3 309.4 294.7 341.4 11.29 9 824 1762 18.2 8.2 52 10.0 12.0 178 6 307.9 309.5 292.6 333.2 8.31 10 809 1920 18.0 3.0 37 15.0 9.5 184 5 309.3 310.5 291.0 327.5 5.87 11 800 2016 17.2 5.2 45 12.0 10.1 182 6 309.5 310.8 291.9 330.9 6.95 12 792 2101 16.8 3.8 42 13.0 9.3 181 7 309.9 311.1 291.6 329.6 6.35 13 785 2177 16.2 5.2 48 11.0 9.7 176 7 310.1 311.4 292.2 331.9 7.08 14 781 2220 15.6 8.6 63 7.0 11.2 172 8 309.9 311.6 293.7 337.5 9.02 15 762 2429 13.6 9.6 77 4.0 11.1 149 11 309.9 311.8 294.4 340.2 9.90 16 726 2835 10.8 7.6 81 3.2 8.8 114 16 311.2 312.9 294.1 339.1 9.06 17 718 2928 10.6 7.0 78 3.6 8.4 113 17 311.9 313.6 294.1 339.1 8.79 18 714 2975 11.0 4.0 62 7.0 6.9 112 18 312.9 314.3 293.1 335.2 7.16 19 710 3021 11.2 5.2 67 6.0 7.6 112 18 313.6 315.1 293.9 338.0 7.84 20 701 3128 10.6 4.6 66 6.0 7.1 110 20 314.1 315.6 293.8 337.9 7.61 21 700 3140 10.4 4.4 66 6.0 6.9 110 20 314.0 315.4 293.7 337.5 7.51 22 695 3200 10.2 2.2 58 8.0 5.6 109 21 314.4 315.7 293.0 334.7 6.47 23 686 3308 9.2 5.4 77 3.8 6.9 106 22 314.5 316.1 294.4 340.2 8.23 24 677 3418 9.4 3.4 66 6.0 5.9 99 22 315.9 317.3 294.0 338.7 7.24 25 667 3541 8.6 4.7 76 3.9 6.3 87 19 316.3 317.9 294.7 341.7 8.06 26 640 3882 6.6 2.2 73 4.4 4.1 73 18 317.8 319.2 294.4 340.2 7.03 27 634 3959 6.4 0.4 65 6.0 3.1 73 18 318.5 319.7 293.9 338.4 6.23 28 624 4089 5.4 2.0 79 3.4 3.5 72 19 318.8 320.2 294.7 341.4 7.11 29 605 4341 3.0 1.7 91 1.3 2.2 72 20 318.8 320.2 294.7 341.7 7.18 30 595 4476 2.2 1.6 96 0.6 1.8 78 21 319.4 320.8 294.9 342.6 7.24 31 587 4586 1.4 1.3 99 0.1 1.3 82 21 319.7 321.1 295.0 342.7 7.19 32 556 5021 -0.7 -3.9 79 3.2 -2.3 91 23 322.3 323.3 294.1 339.1 5.16 33 555 5036 -0.7 -3.7 80 3.0 -2.2 90 23 322.4 323.4 294.2 339.5 5.25 34 551 5094 0.4 -10.6 43 11.0 -4.4 88 24 324.4 325.0 293.0 334.8 3.09 35 549 5123 0.8 -12.2 37 13.0 -4.7 87 24 325.2 325.7 292.9 334.4 2.73 36 547 5152 1.0 -10.0 44 11.0 -4.0 86 25 325.8 326.4 293.5 336.8 3.27 37 546 5167 1.2 -12.8 34 14.0 -4.7 86 25 326.2 326.7 293.1 335.1 2.62 38 545 5182 1.2 -13.8 32 15.0 -5.0 85 25 326.4 326.8 293.0 334.6 2.42 39 542 5226 1.2 -11.8 37 13.0 -4.4 86 25 326.9 327.4 293.4 336.6 2.86 40 536 5316 0.4 -9.6 47 10.0 -4.2 87 24 327.0 327.6 294.0 338.6 3.44 41 531 5391 0.2 -11.8 40 12.0 -5.0 88 23 327.6 328.2 293.7 337.5 2.92 42 513 5667 -2.3 -11.3 50 9.0 -6.2 81 23 327.8 328.4 293.9 338.5 3.14 43 500 5870 -4.3 -9.3 68 5.0 -6.5 80 21 327.8 328.6 294.4 340.5 3.78 44 498 5902 -4.5 -9.3 69 4.8 -6.7 80 21 327.9 328.7 294.5 340.7 3.80 45 494 5965 -4.9 -11.9 58 7.0 -7.9 80 21 328.2 328.8 294.0 338.8 3.11 46 485 6109 -6.5 -12.5 62 6.0 -9.0 80 22 328.0 328.6 293.9 338.2 3.02 47 483 6141 -6.7 -11.7 68 5.0 -8.8 80 22 328.1 328.7 294.1 339.1 3.23 48 482 6158 -7.1 -10.4 77 3.3 -8.5 80 22 327.8 328.5 294.3 339.9 3.60 49 481 6174 -7.1 -11.2 72 4.1 -8.8 80 22 328.0 328.7 294.2 339.4 3.38 50 479 6206 -7.3 -10.5 78 3.2 -8.7 80 22 328.1 328.9 294.4 340.3 3.59 51 477 6239 -7.7 -12.7 67 5.0 -9.8 80 22 328.0 328.6 293.9 338.3 3.02 52 470 6354 -8.7 -12.5 74 3.8 -10.2 80 23 328.2 328.8 294.0 338.8 3.12 53 468 6387 -9.1 -11.3 84 2.2 -10.0 80 23 328.1 328.8 294.3 339.8 3.45 54 400 7590 -14.3 -17.7 75 3.4 -15.5 120 8 336.4 336.9 295.5 344.8 2.38 55 300 9720 -27.9 -40.9 28 13.0 -29.7 225 2 346.1 346.1 296.1 347.5 0.36 56 250 11000 -38.1 -59.1 9 21.0 -39.3 300 3 349.4 349.4 296.5 349.6 0.05 57 200 12490 -51.7 -67.7 13 16.0 -52.1 310 10 350.9 350.9 296.8 351.0 0.02 58 150 14290 -66.9 -77.9 20 11.0 -67.0 310 18 354.8 354.8 297.7 354.9 0.01 59 100 16630 -82.5 -91.5 20 9.0 -82.5 360 21 368.3 368.3 300.2 368.3 0.00 60 85 17520 -89.1 -95.1 31 6.0 -89.1 65 1 372.5 372.5 301.0 372.5 0.00 61 85 17520 -89.3 -95.3 31 6.0 -89.3 65 1 372.1 372.1 300.9 372.1 0.00 62 84 17584 -88.7 -95.7 25 7.0 -88.7 61 1 374.6 374.6 301.4 374.6 0.00 63 83 17649 -84.9 -93.9 19 9.0 -84.9 57 1 383.6 383.6 302.8 383.6 0.00 64 78 17990 -85.9 -92.9 27 7.0 -85.9 45 3 388.4 388.4 303.6 388.4 0.00 65 74 18281 -82.7 -90.7 24 8.0 -82.7 35 6 401.0 401.0 305.3 401.0 0.00 66 70 18590 -83.5 -91.5 23 8.0 -83.5 25 8 405.7 405.7 306.0 405.8 0.00 67 66 18919 -81.9 -90.9 20 9.0 -81.9 10 10 416.1 416.1 307.3 416.1 0.00 68 66 18919 -81.7 -90.7 20 9.0 -81.7 10 10 416.5 416.5 307.3 416.6 0.00 69 65 19006 -79.1 -89.1 18 10.0 -79.1 344 11 424.1 424.1 308.2 424.1 0.00 70 59 19563 -75.5 -89.5 9 14.0 -75.6 31 15 444.1 444.1 310.3 444.1 0.00 71 55 19975 -70.7 -88.7 5 18.0 -70.8 64 14 464.1 464.1 312.1 464.1 0.00 72 53 20194 -72.1 -90.1 5 18.0 -72.2 85 15 465.8 465.8 312.3 465.8 0.00 73 50 20540 -69.7 -89.7 4 20.0 -69.9 120 23 479.2 479.2 313.4 479.3 0.00 74 46 21036 -70.9 -90.9 4 20.0 -71.1 114 24 487.9 487.9 314.1 487.9 0.00 75 43 21439 -68.3 -90.3 3 22.0 -68.5 87 32 503.8 503.8 315.2 503.8 0.00 76 42 21580 -69.1 -91.1 3 22.0 -69.3 78 35 505.2 505.2 315.3 505.2 0.00 77 40 21875 -63.9 -89.9 2 26.0 -64.3 82 41 525.4 525.4 316.6 525.4 0.00 78 38 22189 -65.7 -90.7 2 25.0 -66.1 90 46 528.6 528.6 316.8 528.6 0.00 79 33 23046 -65.9 -90.9 2 25.0 -66.3 82 56 549.8 549.8 318.1 549.8 0.00 80 32 23234 -65.7 -91.7 2 26.0 -66.1 83 59 555.2 555.2 318.4 555.2 0.00 81 30 23630 -61.5 -89.5 1 28.0 -62.3 85 57 577.0 577.0 319.5 577.0 0.00 82 28 24059 -61.1 -89.1 1 28.0 -62.0 88 62 589.6 589.6 320.1 589.6 0.00 83 26 24525 -57.3 -87.3 1 30.0 -58.7 84 66 613.0 613.0 321.2 613.1 0.01 84 25 24773 -58.1 -88.1 1 30.0 -59.5 82 69 617.6 617.6 321.4 617.7 0.01 85 23 25303 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -56.9 77 74 641.9 642.0 322.4 642.0 0.01 86 22 25587 -56.5 -87.5 1 31.0 -58.3 75 77 645.4 645.4 322.5 645.5 0.01 87 21 25885 -54.2 -86.6 1 32.5 -56.5 85 78 661.1 661.1 323.1 661.2 0.01 88 20 26200 -51.7 -85.7 1 34.0 -54.7 95 55 677.9 677.9 323.7 678.0 0.01 89 19 26533 -50.5 -85.5 1 35.0 -53.9 90 62 691.7 691.7 324.1 691.8 0.01 90 18 26889 -45.3 -84.3 0 39.0 -50.7 103 43 718.9 718.9 325.0 719.0 0.02 91 17 27270 -44.3 -83.3 1 39.0 -50.3 149 23 733.9 733.9 325.5 734.1 0.02 92 14 28557 -48.5 -85.5 1 37.0 -53.5 270 27 761.6 761.6 326.3 761.7 0.02 93 14 28557 -46.7 -85.7 0 39.0 -52.4 270 27 767.7 767.7 326.4 767.8 0.02 94 12 29576 -47.5 -85.5 1 38.0 -53.4 290 32 799.4 799.5 327.3 799.6 0.02 95 12 29576 -46.3 -85.3 0 39.0 -52.7 290 32 803.7 803.7 327.3 803.9 0.02 96 11 30151 -47.9 -85.9 0 38.0 -53.9 276 40 818.1 818.1 327.7 818.3 0.02 97 10 30780 -47.3 -86.3 0 39.0 -53.9 300 30 843.0 843.0 328.2 843.2 0.02 98 9.0 31481 -44.9 -84.9 0 40.0 -53.1 878.0 878.0 329.0 878.3 0.03 99 8.6 31787 -41.1 -82.1 0 41.0 -51.5 904.3 904.3 329.5 904.9 0.05 100 8.1 32193 -42.1 -83.1 0 41.0 -52.2 916.0 916.0 329.7 916.5 0.05 TRP 85 17520 -89.1 -95.1 31 6.0 -89.1 65 1 372.5 372.5 301.0 372.5 0.00 WND 21 25885 -54.2 -86.6 1 32.5 -56.5 85 78 661.1 661.1 323.1 661.2 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5797.00 m Freezing level: 566.33 mb = 4876.13 m = 15997.60 ft Freezing level: 552.45 mb = 5072.69 m = 16642.48 ft Freezing level: 529.56 mb = 5413.18 m = 17759.55 ft Wetbulb zero: 575.67 mb = 4742.11 m = 15557.92 ft Precipitable water: 2.12 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 70.28 % Est. max temperature: 34.22 C = 93.60 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 942.09 mb = 599.68 m = 1967.44 ft T: 22.96 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.38 C/km ThetaE index: 18.78 C Layer 1004.0- 910.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 837.61 mb = 1621.36 m = 5319.37 ft Mean mixing ratio: 16.98 g/kg Conv temperature: 35.15 C = 95.28 F Cap Strength: 2.07 C Lifted Index: -1.89 C Risk: Thunderstorms probable Lifted Index @300 mb: -0.32 C Lifted Index @700 mb: -0.58 C Showalter Index: 1.89 C Risk: Showers probable Total Totals Index: 42.00 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 24.50 C Cross Totals Index: 17.50 C K Index: 31.70 Risk: 60-80 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 207.40 Risk: None Energy Index: -0.18 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 459.45 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 30.31 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 76.84 J/kg Cap Strength: 2.01 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 914.87 mb = 856.14 m = 2808.83 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 769.87 mb = 2342.02 m = 7683.71 ft Equ Level (EL): 249.87 mb = 11003.51 m = 36100.30 ft B at Equ Level: 459.22 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 109.87 mb = 16086.84 m = 52777.71 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 131 at 13 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1008 3 100 7 -6.9 1.2 | 338 8 3.0 -7.2 1 1000 73 100 11 -10.8 1.9 | 9 7 -1.0 -6.5 2 974 305 100 13 -12.8 2.3 | 26 7 -3.0 -6.2 3 925 760 135 16 -11.3 11.3 | 153 3 -1.5 2.9 4 909 914 125 19 -15.6 10.9 | 113 6 -5.7 2.5 5 877 1219 120 23 -19.9 11.5 | 107 11 -10.1 3.1 6 850 1495 155 14 -5.9 12.7 | 223 6 3.9 4.2 7 847 1524 155 14 -5.9 12.7 | 223 6 3.9 4.2 8 817 1829 185 4 0.3 4.0 | 294 11 10.2 -4.5 9 788 2134 180 7 0.0 7.0 | 278 10 9.8 -1.4 10 734 2743 115 15 -13.6 6.3 | 61 4 -3.7 -2.1 11 700 3140 110 20 -18.8 6.8 | 80 9 -8.9 -1.6 12 682 3353 105 23 -22.2 6.0 | 79 13 -12.4 -2.5 13 657 3658 75 17 -16.4 -4.4 | 27 14 -6.6 -12.8 14 609 4267 70 20 -18.8 -6.8 | 30 18 -8.9 -15.3 15 565 4877 95 22 -21.9 1.9 | 62 14 -12.1 -6.5 16 544 5182 85 25 -24.9 -2.2 | 55 18 -15.1 -10.6 17 524 5486 90 22 -22.0 0.0 | 55 15 -12.2 -8.4 18 505 5791 75 23 -22.2 -6.0 | 41 19 -12.4 -14.4 19 500 5870 80 21 -20.7 -3.6 | 42 16 -10.8 -12.1 20 467 6401 80 23 -22.7 -4.0 | 46 18 -12.8 -12.4 21 449 6706 100 18 -17.7 3.1 | 56 10 -7.9 -5.3 22 431 7010 80 13 -12.8 -2.3 | 15 11 -3.0 -10.7 23 415 7315 105 14 -13.5 3.6 | 37 6 -3.7 -4.8 24 400 7590 120 8 -6.9 4.0 | 327 5 2.9 -4.4 25 352 8534 35 11 -6.3 -9.0 | 349 18 3.5 -17.5 26 338 8839 40 13 -8.4 -10.0 | 355 18 1.5 -18.4 27 324 9144 20 11 -3.8 -10.3 | 342 20 6.1 -18.8 28 300 9720 225 2 1.4 1.4 | 302 13 11.3 -7.0 29 274 10363 185 1 0.1 1.0 | 307 12 9.9 -7.4 30 250 11000 300 3 2.6 -1.5 | 309 16 12.4 -9.9 31 209 12192 330 10 5.0 -8.7 | 319 23 14.8 -17.1 32 200 12490 310 10 7.7 -6.4 | 310 23 17.5 -14.9 33 190 12802 300 11 9.5 -5.5 | 306 24 19.4 -13.9 34 181 13106 320 14 9.0 -10.7 | 315 27 18.8 -19.2 35 164 13716 300 13 11.3 -6.5 | 305 26 21.1 -14.9 36 157 14021 305 12 9.8 -6.9 | 308 25 19.7 -15.3 37 150 14290 310 18 13.8 -11.6 | 310 31 23.6 -20.0 38 109 16154 350 49 8.5 -48.3 | 342 60 18.4 -56.7 39 100 16630 360 21 -0.0 -21.0 | 342 31 9.8 -29.4 40 98 16764 360 21 -0.0 -21.0 | 342 31 9.8 -29.4 41 92 17069 15 14 -3.6 -13.5 | 344 23 6.2 -22.0 42 85 17520 65 1 -0.9 -0.4 | 315 13 8.9 -8.9 43 83 17678 55 1 -0.8 -0.6 | 315 13 9.0 -9.0 44 70 18590 25 8 -3.4 -7.3 | 338 17 6.5 -15.7 45 70 18593 10 10 -1.7 -9.8 | 336 20 8.1 -18.3 46 66 18898 20 10 -3.4 -9.4 | 340 19 6.4 -17.8 47 63 19202 290 13 12.2 -4.4 | 300 26 22.1 -12.9 48 60 19507 25 15 -6.3 -13.6 | 351 22 3.5 -22.0 49 54 20117 75 14 -13.5 -3.6 | 17 13 -3.7 -12.1 50 51 20422 110 19 -17.9 6.5 | 76 8 -8.0 -1.9 51 50 20540 120 23 -19.9 11.5 | 107 11 -10.1 3.1 52 48 20726 125 18 -14.7 10.3 | 111 5 -4.9 1.9 53 46 21031 115 24 -21.8 10.1 | 98 12 -11.9 1.7 54 42 21641 75 36 -34.8 -9.3 | 55 31 -24.9 -17.8 55 36 22555 100 53 -52.2 9.2 | 91 42 -42.3 0.8 56 34 22860 80 53 -52.2 -9.2 | 67 46 -42.3 -17.6 57 31 23470 85 63 -62.8 -5.5 | 75 55 -52.9 -13.9 58 30 23630 85 57 -56.8 -5.0 | 74 49 -46.9 -13.4 59 29 23774 90 59 -59.0 0.0 | 80 50 -49.2 -8.4 60 22 25603 75 77 -74.4 -19.9 | 66 70 -64.5 -28.4 61 21 25885 85 78 -77.7 -6.8 | 77 70 -67.9 -15.2 62 20 26200 95 55 -54.8 4.8 | 85 45 -44.9 -3.7 63 20 26213 85 78 -77.7 -6.8 | 77 70 -67.9 -15.2 64 18 26822 95 48 -47.8 4.2 | 84 38 -38.0 -4.3 65 17 27127 130 28 -21.4 18.0 | 129 15 -11.6 9.6 66 17 27432 170 18 -3.1 17.7 | 216 11 6.7 9.3 67 16 27737 245 19 17.2 8.0 | 271 27 27.1 -0.4 68 14 28346 260 15 14.8 2.6 | 283 25 24.6 -5.8 69 14 28651 275 32 31.9 -2.8 | 285 43 41.7 -11.2 70 13 28956 280 20 19.7 -3.5 | 292 32 29.5 -11.9 71 12 29566 290 32 30.1 -10.9 | 296 44 39.9 -19.4 72 11 30175 275 40 39.8 -3.5 | 284 51 49.7 -11.9 73 10 30780 300 30 26.0 -15.0 | 303 43 35.8 -23.4 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 100.6 at 17.3 knts Storm direction: 130.6 at 13.0 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.4 neg: 3.0 tot: 4.4 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 99.0 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 58.5 neg: -15.7 tot: 42.8 m^2/s^2 ave: 14.3 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.34 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 12.0 stream: 4.1 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.16 Bulk Rich Number: 132.45 Bulk Shear: 3.47 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 103 12 20 6| 8.0 0.0 8.0| 13.9 0.0 13.9 27.7 0.84| 10.2 8.6 1000 117 14 59 4| 7.2 0.0 7.2| 17.0 -3.1 13.9 13.9 0.52| 10.3 5.3 1500 122 16 91 4| 3.9 0.0 3.9| 37.9 -4.6 33.3 22.2 0.61| 12.8 7.8 2000 128 14 95 1| 2.2 0.0 2.2| 56.6 -7.2 49.4 24.7 0.63| 12.6 8.0 2500 132 13 222 0| 1.7 1.7 3.5| 56.6 -15.5 41.1 16.4 0.46| 12.0 5.5 3000 128 13 69 1| 1.4 3.0 4.4| 58.5 -15.7 42.8 14.3 0.34| 12.0 4.1 4000 116 15 61 4| 1.1 2.7 3.8| 61.4 -57.1 4.3 1.1 0.14| 11.4 1.6 5000 106 16 55 7| 1.1 2.2 3.3| 97.4 -59.3 38.1 7.6 0.21| 10.3 2.1 6000 101 17 54 9| 0.9 1.9 2.8|100.7 -83.3 17.4 2.9 0.14| 9.8 1.4 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//PKMJ/skewt/PKMJ.skewt.20260120.00.gif