UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2026011100.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 11 JAN 26 Searching for PKMJ... Searching the city database file for: PKMJ ... Date:0000Z 11 JAN 26 Station: PKMJ WMO ident: 91376 Latitude: 7.08 Longitude: 171.38 Elevation: 3.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1010 3 31.2 25.2 71 6.0 26.7 120 5 303.5 307.3 299.5 364.2 20.37 1 1008 20 28.8 24.9 80 3.9 25.9 117 6 301.3 304.9 298.8 360.4 20.04 2 1000 89 27.8 23.8 79 4.0 24.9 105 11 301.0 304.4 298.0 356.5 18.88 3 952 525 23.6 22.8 95 0.8 23.0 125 12 301.0 304.4 297.9 355.9 18.66 4 925 777 22.0 20.4 91 1.6 20.9 125 14 301.8 304.8 296.7 350.6 16.53 5 909 929 21.0 19.8 93 1.2 20.2 125 13 302.3 305.3 296.7 350.2 16.20 6 887 1141 20.4 16.8 80 3.6 17.9 121 16 303.8 306.3 295.4 344.5 13.70 7 872 1289 19.4 15.4 78 4.0 16.7 116 16 304.2 306.6 294.8 342.1 12.72 8 850 1509 17.8 15.9 89 1.9 16.5 105 13 304.8 307.3 295.5 345.1 13.49 9 842 1590 17.4 16.1 92 1.3 16.5 101 14 305.2 307.8 295.8 346.5 13.80 10 826 1754 16.6 15.4 93 1.2 15.8 104 13 306.0 308.5 295.8 346.4 13.44 11 817 1848 16.8 12.5 76 4.3 14.0 105 13 307.2 309.3 294.6 341.1 11.22 12 808 1942 16.6 11.8 73 4.8 13.5 107 13 308.0 310.0 294.5 340.8 10.83 13 779 2253 14.4 12.5 88 1.9 13.1 99 12 308.8 311.1 295.4 344.6 11.78 14 766 2396 14.0 11.9 87 2.1 12.6 85 11 309.9 312.1 295.5 345.0 11.51 15 765 2407 14.0 11.3 84 2.7 12.3 84 11 310.0 312.1 295.2 343.8 11.07 16 763 2429 14.2 9.3 72 4.9 11.1 81 11 310.5 312.3 294.4 340.1 9.69 17 761 2451 14.2 9.9 75 4.3 11.4 80 11 310.7 312.6 294.7 341.7 10.12 18 759 2473 14.2 9.2 72 5.0 11.0 79 11 310.9 312.8 294.5 340.6 9.67 19 756 2507 14.6 3.6 48 11.0 8.3 78 11 311.7 313.0 292.3 332.1 6.57 20 752 2552 14.0 8.0 67 6.0 10.3 77 11 311.5 313.2 294.1 339.2 8.99 21 743 2653 13.2 9.5 78 3.7 10.9 75 11 311.7 313.7 295.0 342.8 10.09 22 740 2688 13.2 7.2 67 6.0 9.5 74 11 312.1 313.7 294.0 338.8 8.65 23 736 2733 12.8 8.4 75 4.4 10.0 73 11 312.1 313.9 294.6 341.3 9.45 24 735 2745 12.8 7.8 72 5.0 9.7 73 11 312.3 314.0 294.4 340.3 9.07 25 731 2791 13.0 2.0 47 11.0 6.8 71 11 313.0 314.1 292.2 331.9 6.06 26 728 2825 13.2 0.2 41 13.0 6.1 71 11 313.6 314.6 291.8 330.4 5.34 27 723 2883 12.6 0.6 44 12.0 6.0 69 11 313.5 314.6 292.0 330.9 5.53 28 718 2942 12.4 -2.6 35 15.0 4.6 68 11 313.9 314.8 291.1 327.9 4.40 29 715 2977 12.0 -1.0 41 13.0 5.1 67 11 313.9 314.8 291.6 329.6 4.98 30 712 3012 12.2 -2.8 35 15.0 4.5 66 11 314.5 315.3 291.3 328.4 4.37 31 708 3060 11.8 0.8 47 11.0 5.7 65 11 314.5 315.6 292.4 332.6 5.73 32 700 3155 11.8 -4.2 32 16.0 3.7 65 10 315.6 316.3 291.3 328.4 4.00 33 699 3167 11.6 -4.4 32 16.0 3.6 66 10 315.5 316.2 291.2 328.1 3.95 34 698 3179 11.6 -2.4 38 14.0 4.3 67 10 315.6 316.5 291.8 330.3 4.59 35 693 3239 11.4 -10.6 20 22.0 1.7 71 10 316.0 316.5 290.0 324.1 2.46 36 691 3263 11.4 -9.6 22 21.0 1.9 72 11 316.3 316.8 290.3 325.0 2.67 37 690 3275 11.4 -9.6 22 21.0 1.9 73 11 316.4 316.9 290.3 325.2 2.67 38 689 3287 11.2 -7.8 26 19.0 2.2 74 11 316.3 316.9 290.7 326.3 3.08 39 688 3299 11.0 2.0 54 9.0 5.9 75 11 316.2 317.5 293.4 336.6 6.44 40 683 3360 10.2 8.0 86 2.2 8.8 79 11 316.0 317.9 296.0 347.0 9.91 41 681 3384 10.0 7.5 84 2.5 8.5 81 11 316.0 317.9 295.8 346.1 9.60 42 678 3421 10.4 4.4 66 6.0 6.8 83 12 316.9 318.4 294.7 341.4 7.76 43 676 3446 10.2 5.2 71 5.0 7.2 85 12 316.9 318.5 295.0 342.9 8.24 44 673 3483 10.6 -5.4 32 16.0 2.7 87 12 317.8 318.5 291.7 330.1 3.80 45 672 3495 10.6 -4.4 35 15.0 3.0 88 12 317.9 318.7 292.0 331.2 4.11 46 668 3545 10.2 -1.8 43 12.0 3.8 91 12 318.0 319.0 292.8 334.1 5.02 47 665 3582 10.0 2.0 57 8.0 5.4 94 12 318.2 319.5 294.2 339.4 6.66 48 661 3632 9.6 2.6 62 7.0 5.5 97 13 318.3 319.6 294.4 340.6 7.00 49 648 3797 8.8 2.8 66 6.0 5.3 94 12 319.2 320.6 294.9 342.3 7.25 50 625 4095 7.0 0.0 61 7.0 3.1 89 11 320.5 321.7 294.4 340.2 6.13 51 619 4174 6.6 -2.4 53 9.0 1.8 91 11 320.9 321.9 293.7 337.7 5.19 52 603 4388 5.0 -6.0 45 11.0 -0.4 98 13 321.4 322.2 293.0 334.7 4.05 53 600 4429 4.6 -6.4 45 11.0 -0.7 100 14 321.4 322.2 292.9 334.4 3.95 54 500 5890 -4.5 -12.5 54 8.0 -7.8 45 12 327.6 328.1 293.7 337.5 2.93 55 400 7610 -15.5 -38.5 12 23.0 -19.8 105 22 334.8 334.9 293.4 336.2 0.34 56 300 9740 -27.3 -40.3 28 13.0 -29.2 210 8 346.9 347.0 296.3 348.4 0.38 57 250 11030 -37.5 -57.5 11 20.0 -38.7 200 8 350.3 350.3 296.8 350.6 0.06 58 200 12520 -51.1 -64.1 20 13.0 -51.4 195 20 351.8 351.9 297.1 352.0 0.03 59 150 14330 -65.9 -71.9 43 6.0 -66.0 240 5 356.6 356.6 298.0 356.6 0.02 60 100 16660 -83.9 -88.9 41 5.0 -83.9 135 7 365.6 365.6 299.8 365.6 0.00 61 90 17239 -87.1 -93.1 32 6.0 -87.1 121 6 370.4 370.4 300.7 370.4 0.00 62 83 17679 -88.3 -94.3 32 6.0 -88.3 135 17 376.7 376.7 301.7 376.7 0.00 63 79 17948 -86.7 -92.7 32 6.0 -86.7 100 16 385.3 385.3 303.1 385.3 0.00 64 77 18089 -84.7 -91.7 28 7.0 -84.7 81 15 392.3 392.3 304.1 392.3 0.00 65 71 18533 -87.9 -92.6 41 4.7 -87.9 55 25 394.7 394.7 304.5 394.7 0.00 66 70 18610 -87.9 -92.9 39 5.0 -87.9 55 29 396.3 396.3 304.7 396.3 0.00 67 69 18688 -87.3 -93.3 32 6.0 -87.3 55 29 399.3 399.3 305.1 399.3 0.00 68 64 19106 -79.5 -88.5 21 9.0 -79.6 66 25 425.1 425.1 308.3 425.1 0.00 69 62 19287 -78.7 -88.7 18 10.0 -78.7 56 19 430.7 430.7 308.9 430.7 0.00 70 61 19379 -79.1 -89.1 18 10.0 -79.1 44 15 431.8 431.8 309.0 431.8 0.00 71 55 19978 -72.3 -89.3 6 17.0 -72.4 62 15 460.4 460.4 311.8 460.4 0.00 72 53 20196 -71.7 -89.7 5 18.0 -71.8 71 21 466.7 466.7 312.4 466.7 0.00 73 52 20308 -72.3 -90.3 5 18.0 -72.4 73 26 467.8 467.8 312.4 467.8 0.00 74 51 20423 -72.1 -90.1 5 18.0 -72.2 76 32 470.9 470.9 312.7 470.9 0.00 75 50 20540 -69.9 -89.9 4 20.0 -70.1 90 28 478.8 478.8 313.4 478.8 0.00 76 49 20660 -69.7 -89.7 4 20.0 -69.9 83 25 482.0 482.0 313.6 482.0 0.00 77 48 20783 -70.3 -90.3 4 20.0 -70.5 83 25 483.4 483.4 313.7 483.4 0.00 78 46 21037 -67.5 -90.5 2 23.0 -67.7 93 35 496.1 496.1 314.7 496.1 0.00 79 40 21883 -64.9 -90.9 2 26.0 -65.3 102 49 522.9 522.9 316.5 522.9 0.00 80 38 22194 -65.9 -90.9 2 25.0 -66.2 100 51 528.1 528.1 316.8 528.1 0.00 81 37 22357 -62.9 -90.9 1 28.0 -63.4 99 52 539.8 539.8 317.5 539.8 0.00 82 35 22699 -62.5 -90.5 1 28.0 -63.1 97 54 549.5 549.5 318.1 549.5 0.00 83 34 22878 -62.5 -90.5 1 28.0 -63.1 97 55 554.1 554.1 318.3 554.1 0.00 84 33 23062 -63.1 -91.1 1 28.0 -63.7 96 56 557.2 557.2 318.5 557.2 0.00 85 31 23447 -61.7 -90.7 1 29.0 -62.4 83 57 571.1 571.1 319.2 571.1 0.00 86 30 23650 -62.1 -91.1 1 29.0 -62.8 75 57 575.3 575.3 319.5 575.4 0.00 87 28 24082 -60.7 -90.5 1 29.8 -61.6 85 65 590.6 590.6 320.2 590.6 0.00 88 23 25327 -56.9 -88.9 1 32.0 -58.5 88 61 636.1 636.1 322.2 636.1 0.01 89 20 26230 -51.5 -86.5 1 35.0 -54.6 105 55 678.5 678.5 323.7 678.6 0.01 90 19 26562 -51.3 -86.3 1 35.0 -54.5 97 57 689.2 689.2 324.1 689.3 0.01 91 18 26918 -44.7 -83.7 1 39.0 -50.3 115 45 720.7 720.8 325.1 720.9 0.02 92 17 27299 -45.3 -83.3 1 38.0 -50.9 117 19 730.7 730.7 325.4 730.9 0.02 93 17 27299 -43.1 -83.1 0 40.0 -49.6 117 19 737.8 737.8 325.6 738.0 0.02 94 15 28132 -47.7 -83.7 1 36.0 -52.8 323 12 749.4 749.4 325.9 749.6 0.02 95 13 29065 -52.7 -86.7 1 34.0 -56.5 212 11 763.3 763.4 326.3 763.5 0.02 96 11 30150 -49.5 -85.5 1 36.0 -54.9 220 18 812.3 812.3 327.5 812.5 0.02 97 11 30150 -48.5 -85.5 1 37.0 -54.3 220 18 816.0 816.0 327.6 816.2 0.02 98 10 30780 -45.9 -84.9 0 39.0 -53.2 295 7 848.2 848.2 328.4 848.5 0.03 99 9.8 30915 -43.3 -83.3 0 40.0 -52.0 862.9 862.9 328.7 863.3 0.04 100 9.3 31269 -41.5 -82.5 0 41.0 -51.3 882.8 882.8 329.1 883.2 0.05 101 8.3 32041 -41.3 -82.3 0 41.0 -51.8 912.7 912.8 329.7 913.3 0.05 102 8.0 32291 -41.5 -82.5 0 41.0 -52.0 921.6 921.6 329.8 922.2 0.06 TRP 83 17679 -88.3 -94.3 32 6.0 -88.3 135 17 376.7 376.7 301.7 376.7 0.00 WND 28 24082 -60.7 -90.5 1 29.8 -61.6 85 65 590.6 590.6 320.2 590.6 0.00 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5801.00 m Freezing level: 549.45 mb = 5167.52 m = 16953.60 ft Wetbulb zero: 605.81 mb = 4350.34 m = 14272.58 ft Precipitable water: 2.08 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 65.61 % Est. max temperature: 32.26 C = 90.06 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 926.64 mb = 761.51 m = 2498.36 ft T: 22.10 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.96 C/km ThetaE index: 22.05 C Layer 1008.0- 850.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 923.00 mb = 795.84 m = 2610.98 ft Mean mixing ratio: 18.15 g/kg Conv temperature: 29.57 C = 85.23 F Cap Strength: 0.32 C Lifted Index: -3.23 C Risk: Severe thunderstorms possible Lifted Index @300 mb: -1.48 C Lifted Index @700 mb: -0.06 C Showalter Index: 0.28 C Risk: Thunderstorms probable Total Totals Index: 42.70 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 22.30 C Cross Totals Index: 20.40 C K Index: 22.20 Risk: 20-40 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 228.80 Risk: None Energy Index: -1.47 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 886.98 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 42.12 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 1.23 J/kg Cap Strength: 2.21 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 931.25 mb = 717.97 m = 2355.51 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 916.25 mb = 859.71 m = 2820.55 ft Equ Level (EL): 666.25 mb = 3566.62 m = 11701.36 ft B at Equ Level: 57.55 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 86.25 mb = 17470.72 m = 57317.94 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 131 at 10 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1010 3 120 5 -4.3 2.5 | 321 5 3.2 -4.0 1 1000 89 105 11 -10.6 2.8 | 41 5 -3.1 -3.6 2 976 305 125 11 -9.0 6.3 | 84 2 -1.5 -0.2 3 925 777 125 14 -11.5 8.0 | 111 4 -4.0 1.6 4 910 914 125 13 -10.6 7.5 | 107 3 -3.1 1.0 5 879 1219 120 17 -14.7 8.5 | 106 7 -7.2 2.0 6 850 1509 105 13 -12.6 3.4 | 58 6 -5.0 -3.1 7 848 1524 100 14 -13.8 2.4 | 57 7 -6.3 -4.0 8 790 2134 110 12 -11.3 4.1 | 58 4 -3.8 -2.4 9 762 2438 80 11 -10.8 -1.9 | 22 9 -3.3 -8.4 10 709 3048 65 11 -10.0 -4.6 | 12 11 -2.5 -11.1 11 700 3155 65 10 -9.1 -4.2 | 8 11 -1.5 -10.7 12 658 3658 100 13 -12.8 2.3 | 51 7 -5.3 -4.2 13 634 3962 85 11 -11.0 -1.0 | 25 8 -3.4 -7.4 14 610 4267 95 11 -11.0 1.0 | 32 7 -3.4 -5.5 15 566 4877 115 24 -21.8 10.1 | 104 15 -14.2 3.7 16 506 5791 60 7 -6.1 -3.5 | 352 10 1.5 -10.0 17 500 5890 45 12 -8.5 -8.5 | 4 15 -1.0 -15.0 18 487 6096 25 16 -6.8 -14.5 | 358 21 0.8 -21.0 19 468 6401 25 23 -9.7 -20.8 | 5 27 -2.2 -27.3 20 450 6706 50 14 -10.7 -9.0 | 12 16 -3.2 -15.5 21 416 7315 120 14 -12.1 7.0 | 96 5 -4.6 0.5 22 400 7610 105 22 -21.3 5.7 | 87 14 -13.7 -0.8 23 383 7925 115 27 -24.5 11.4 | 106 18 -17.0 4.9 24 368 8230 140 14 -9.0 10.7 | 161 4 -1.5 4.2 25 353 8534 190 11 1.9 10.8 | 245 10 9.4 4.4 26 339 8839 215 14 8.0 11.5 | 252 16 15.5 5.0 27 300 9740 210 8 4.0 6.9 | 268 12 11.5 0.5 28 299 9754 240 10 8.7 5.0 | 275 16 16.2 -1.5 29 287 10058 160 10 -3.4 9.4 | 235 5 4.1 2.9 30 263 10668 190 10 1.7 9.8 | 250 10 9.3 3.4 31 250 11030 200 8 2.7 7.5 | 264 10 10.3 1.0 32 200 12520 195 20 5.2 19.3 | 225 18 12.7 12.8 33 165 13716 200 25 8.6 23.5 | 223 23 16.1 17.0 34 158 14021 200 13 4.4 12.2 | 244 13 12.0 5.7 35 150 14330 240 5 4.3 2.5 | 289 12 11.8 -4.0 36 142 14630 235 3 2.5 1.7 | 295 11 10.0 -4.8 37 109 16154 320 10 6.4 -7.7 | 315 20 13.9 -14.1 38 100 16660 135 7 -4.9 4.9 | 301 3 2.6 -1.5 39 98 16764 30 1 -0.5 -0.9 | 316 10 7.0 -7.3 40 93 17069 135 7 -4.9 4.9 | 301 3 2.6 -1.5 41 83 17678 85 5 -5.0 -0.4 | 340 7 2.5 -6.9 42 83 17679 135 17 -12.0 12.0 | 141 7 -4.5 5.5 43 74 18288 55 14 -11.5 -8.0 | 15 15 -4.0 -14.5 44 70 18610 55 29 -23.8 -16.6 | 35 28 -16.2 -23.1 45 67 18898 55 29 -23.8 -16.6 | 35 28 -16.2 -23.1 46 63 19202 70 23 -21.6 -7.9 | 45 20 -14.1 -14.3 47 60 19507 30 10 -5.0 -8.7 | 351 15 2.5 -15.1 48 54 20117 70 16 -15.0 -5.5 | 32 14 -7.5 -11.9 49 51 20422 75 32 -30.9 -8.3 | 58 28 -23.4 -14.8 50 50 20540 90 28 -28.0 0.0 | 72 21 -20.5 -6.5 51 48 20726 80 23 -22.7 -4.0 | 55 18 -15.1 -10.5 52 44 21336 105 46 -44.4 11.9 | 98 37 -36.9 5.4 53 32 23165 95 57 -56.8 5.0 | 88 49 -49.3 -1.5 54 30 23650 75 57 -55.1 -14.8 | 66 52 -47.5 -21.2 55 29 23774 70 50 -47.0 -17.1 | 59 46 -39.5 -23.6 56 28 24082 85 65 -64.8 -5.7 | 78 59 -57.2 -12.1 57 27 24384 85 65 -64.8 -5.7 | 78 59 -57.2 -12.1 58 20 26213 90 57 -57.0 0.0 | 83 50 -49.5 -6.5 59 20 26230 105 55 -53.1 14.2 | 100 46 -45.6 7.8 60 19 26518 95 58 -57.8 5.1 | 88 50 -50.3 -1.4 61 18 26822 110 52 -48.9 17.8 | 105 43 -41.3 11.3 62 17 27127 125 30 -24.6 17.2 | 122 20 -17.1 10.7 63 17 27432 110 10 -9.4 3.4 | 32 4 -1.9 -3.1 64 16 27737 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 311 10 7.5 -6.5 65 15 28042 310 10 7.7 -6.4 | 310 20 15.2 -12.9 66 14 28346 360 16 -0.0 -16.0 | 342 24 7.5 -22.5 67 14 28651 5 10 -0.9 -10.0 | 338 18 6.6 -16.4 68 13 28956 215 10 5.7 8.2 | 263 13 13.3 1.7 69 12 29566 195 15 3.9 14.5 | 235 14 11.4 8.0 70 11 29870 225 20 14.1 14.1 | 251 23 21.7 7.7 71 11 30175 220 18 11.6 13.8 | 249 20 19.1 7.3 72 10 30780 295 7 6.3 -3.0 | 304 17 13.9 -9.4 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 100.8 at 13.2 knts Storm direction: 130.8 at 9.9 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.2 neg: 2.0 tot: 3.2 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 51.8 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 8.3 neg: -20.9 tot: -12.6 m^2/s^2 ave: -4.2 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.04 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 6.1 stream: -0.3 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.05 Bulk Rich Number: 336.71 Bulk Shear: 2.63 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 119 11 55 2| 7.5 0.0 7.5| 7.7 0.0 7.7 15.5 0.80| 12.0 9.7 1000 122 12 88 3| 3.8 1.0 4.7| 8.1 -0.2 7.9 7.9 0.64| 7.8 5.0 1500 120 13 92 4| 2.5 1.5 4.0| 8.1 -9.4 -1.2 -0.8 0.18| 8.0 1.4 2000 116 13 80 4| 1.8 1.1 2.9| 8.3 -9.7 -1.4 -0.7 0.16| 6.8 1.1 2500 113 13 70 5| 1.4 2.0 3.4| 8.3 -17.3 -9.0 -3.6 -0.01| 6.8 -0.0 3000 107 13 57 5| 1.2 2.0 3.2| 8.3 -20.9 -12.6 -4.2 -0.04| 6.1 -0.3 4000 101 12 48 6| 1.5 1.6 3.1| 21.2 -28.0 -6.8 -1.7 0.02| 5.9 0.1 5000 103 13 56 6| 2.4 1.3 3.7| 49.7 -38.0 11.8 2.4 0.15| 6.6 1.0 6000 101 13 54 7| 2.0 2.9 4.9| 56.7 -93.5 -36.8 -6.1 -0.08| 7.8 -0.6 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//PKMJ/skewt/PKMJ.skewt.20260111.00.gif