UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025121600.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 16 DEC 25 Searching for PKMJ... Searching the city database file for: PKMJ ... Date:0000Z 16 DEC 25 Station: PKMJ WMO ident: 91376 Latitude: 7.08 Longitude: 171.38 Elevation: 3.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1009 3 29.8 24.9 75 4.9 26.2 60 10 302.2 305.9 299.0 361.5 20.02 1 1005 41 28.0 23.6 77 4.4 24.7 58 13 300.7 304.1 297.7 355.3 18.55 2 1000 88 27.4 23.4 79 4.0 24.5 55 17 300.5 303.9 297.6 354.6 18.41 3 936 671 22.2 21.7 97 0.5 21.9 82 17 301.0 304.2 297.3 353.1 17.72 4 925 774 21.8 19.8 88 2.0 20.4 85 17 301.6 304.5 296.3 348.5 15.91 5 924 783 21.8 19.7 88 2.1 20.4 85 17 301.7 304.6 296.3 348.4 15.83 6 919 831 21.4 19.8 91 1.6 20.3 85 16 301.8 304.7 296.4 349.0 16.02 7 902 993 20.6 18.4 87 2.2 19.1 88 15 302.5 305.3 295.9 346.7 14.93 8 899 1022 20.4 17.2 82 3.2 18.2 89 15 302.6 305.2 295.2 343.6 13.86 9 897 1041 20.6 16.6 78 4.0 17.9 90 15 303.0 305.5 295.0 342.6 13.37 10 887 1138 20.0 17.0 83 3.0 17.9 94 15 303.4 305.9 295.4 344.5 13.87 11 882 1187 20.0 15.3 74 4.7 16.8 96 15 303.9 306.2 294.6 341.0 12.49 12 872 1286 19.4 16.2 82 3.2 17.2 101 15 304.2 306.7 295.3 344.1 13.40 13 864 1365 19.4 13.4 68 6.0 15.4 104 15 305.0 307.1 294.0 338.7 11.25 14 858 1425 18.8 14.7 77 4.1 16.1 107 15 305.0 307.3 294.8 341.9 12.35 15 854 1466 18.6 14.5 77 4.1 15.8 108 15 305.2 307.5 294.8 341.9 12.25 16 850 1506 18.4 13.4 73 5.0 15.1 110 15 305.4 307.5 294.3 339.7 11.44 17 846 1546 18.4 11.4 64 7.0 13.9 115 16 305.8 307.7 293.3 336.1 10.06 18 844 1567 18.0 14.0 77 4.0 15.3 115 16 305.6 307.9 294.7 341.6 11.99 19 834 1669 17.0 14.7 86 2.3 15.4 115 16 305.6 308.0 295.2 343.7 12.71 20 829 1720 16.8 13.9 83 2.9 14.8 115 16 305.9 308.2 294.9 342.3 12.13 21 827 1741 17.0 12.1 73 4.9 13.8 115 16 306.3 308.4 294.0 338.8 10.79 22 821 1803 17.0 11.0 68 6.0 13.1 115 16 307.0 308.9 293.7 337.5 10.09 23 816 1855 17.0 8.0 55 9.0 11.5 115 17 307.5 309.1 292.4 332.7 8.28 24 814 1876 16.8 8.8 59 8.0 11.9 115 17 307.5 309.2 292.8 334.1 8.77 25 811 1908 17.2 6.2 48 11.0 10.6 115 17 308.3 309.7 291.9 330.7 7.35 26 806 1960 16.6 8.6 59 8.0 11.6 115 17 308.2 309.8 293.0 334.8 8.73 27 794 2088 16.8 0.8 34 16.0 8.0 115 17 309.7 310.7 290.5 325.6 5.11 28 792 2110 16.6 2.6 39 14.0 8.7 115 17 309.7 310.8 291.1 327.8 5.83 29 776 2283 15.0 9.0 67 6.0 11.2 101 16 309.8 311.6 293.9 338.4 9.33 30 773 2316 15.2 8.2 63 7.0 10.9 97 16 310.4 312.1 293.7 337.6 8.86 31 770 2349 15.4 7.4 59 8.0 10.5 94 16 310.9 312.5 293.6 336.9 8.42 32 762 2438 15.2 6.2 55 9.0 9.7 86 15 311.7 313.1 293.3 335.9 7.83 33 743 2652 14.2 4.2 51 10.0 8.3 76 15 312.8 314.2 292.9 334.6 6.97 34 738 2709 14.0 2.0 44 12.0 7.2 74 15 313.2 314.4 292.3 332.0 6.00 35 735 2743 13.8 0.8 41 13.0 6.6 73 15 313.4 314.4 291.9 330.7 5.52 36 705 3094 11.2 -0.8 43 12.0 4.8 62 15 314.2 315.2 291.8 330.4 5.12 37 700 3153 10.6 0.6 50 10.0 5.1 65 16 314.2 315.3 292.3 332.2 5.72 38 693 3237 10.0 2.0 57 8.0 5.5 65 16 314.5 315.7 292.9 334.6 6.39 39 688 3297 9.8 -2.2 43 12.0 3.5 65 15 314.9 315.8 291.7 329.9 4.73 40 685 3334 9.6 -2.4 43 12.0 3.4 65 15 315.1 316.0 291.7 330.0 4.68 41 682 3370 9.2 1.2 57 8.0 4.8 66 15 315.0 316.2 292.9 334.4 6.13 42 675 3456 8.4 1.4 61 7.0 4.5 74 14 315.0 316.3 293.0 334.9 6.29 43 667 3554 8.0 -1.0 53 9.0 3.2 84 12 315.7 316.7 292.4 332.6 5.34 44 662 3617 7.6 0.6 61 7.0 3.8 90 12 315.9 317.1 293.1 335.1 6.05 45 658 3667 7.4 -1.6 53 9.0 2.7 95 11 316.2 317.2 292.4 332.7 5.17 46 649 3780 7.0 -1.0 57 8.0 2.7 95 11 317.0 318.1 292.9 334.5 5.49 47 645 3831 6.8 -3.2 49 10.0 1.7 95 11 317.4 318.3 292.4 332.4 4.68 48 642 3870 6.8 -3.2 49 10.0 1.7 95 11 317.8 318.7 292.5 332.9 4.71 49 639 3908 6.8 -7.2 36 14.0 0.2 95 11 318.2 318.9 291.6 329.6 3.48 50 636 3947 6.8 -10.2 29 17.0 -0.7 95 11 318.6 319.2 291.1 327.8 2.77 51 634 3973 6.6 -10.4 28 17.0 -0.9 95 11 318.7 319.2 291.0 327.7 2.73 52 632 3999 6.4 -4.6 45 11.0 0.9 95 11 318.8 319.6 292.4 332.7 4.30 53 630 4025 6.4 -8.6 33 15.0 -0.5 95 11 319.0 319.7 291.6 329.4 3.17 54 500 5890 -3.9 -28.9 12 25.0 -10.8 70 9 328.3 328.4 291.9 330.8 0.70 55 400 7610 -13.9 -53.9 2 40.0 -19.3 80 18 336.9 336.9 293.6 337.2 0.06 56 300 9730 -29.9 -45.9 20 16.0 -31.7 290 3 343.2 343.3 295.3 344.1 0.21 57 250 11000 -40.3 -50.3 33 10.0 -41.0 310 12 346.2 346.2 295.9 346.8 0.15 58 200 12480 -52.5 -59.5 43 7.0 -52.7 210 4 349.6 349.6 296.6 349.9 0.06 59 150 14280 -66.7 -77.7 20 11.0 -66.8 225 4 355.2 355.2 297.7 355.2 0.01 60 100 16620 -82.9 -89.9 29 7.0 -82.9 55 13 367.6 367.6 300.1 367.6 0.00 61 96 16847 -83.1 -90.1 29 7.0 -83.1 52 14 371.5 371.5 300.8 371.5 0.00 62 89 17265 -85.7 -91.7 33 6.0 -85.7 60 12 374.4 374.4 301.4 374.4 0.00 63 88 17327 -83.9 -90.9 28 7.0 -83.9 58 12 379.2 379.2 302.1 379.2 0.00 64 84 17585 -83.1 -90.1 29 7.0 -83.1 48 13 385.9 385.9 303.2 385.9 0.00 65 80 17856 -83.9 -90.9 28 7.0 -83.9 57 12 389.7 389.7 303.8 389.7 0.00 66 79 17926 -82.7 -90.7 24 8.0 -82.7 61 12 393.6 393.6 304.3 393.6 0.00 67 75 18216 -82.5 -89.5 29 7.0 -82.5 168 11 399.9 399.9 305.2 399.9 0.00 68 72 18443 -83.1 -90.1 29 7.0 -83.1 260 17 403.3 403.3 305.6 403.3 0.00 69 70 18600 -82.5 -89.5 29 7.0 -82.5 320 23 407.9 407.9 306.2 407.9 0.00 70 67 18846 -80.7 -88.7 25 8.0 -80.7 337 24 416.9 416.9 307.3 416.9 0.00 71 64 19110 -73.7 -86.7 12 13.0 -73.7 17 23 437.8 437.8 309.7 437.8 0.00 72 63 19202 -72.7 -87.7 9 15.0 -72.8 30 22 442.0 442.0 310.1 442.0 0.00 73 58 19690 -71.3 -88.3 6 17.0 -71.4 30 16 455.7 455.7 311.4 455.7 0.00 74 52 20331 -74.9 -89.9 8 15.0 -75.0 90 4 461.8 461.8 311.9 461.8 0.00 75 50 20560 -73.7 -90.7 6 17.0 -73.8 80 16 469.8 469.8 312.6 469.8 0.00 76 48 20799 -73.1 -91.1 5 18.0 -73.2 80 17 476.8 476.8 313.2 476.8 0.00 77 45 21181 -68.5 -90.5 3 22.0 -68.7 99 28 496.8 496.8 314.7 496.8 0.00 78 41 21736 -69.9 -91.9 3 22.0 -70.1 105 38 506.7 506.7 315.4 506.7 0.00 79 40 21884 -66.9 -91.9 2 25.0 -67.2 101 39 517.9 517.9 316.2 517.9 0.00 80 37 22356 -66.5 -91.5 2 25.0 -66.8 90 42 530.6 530.6 316.9 530.6 0.00 81 36 22521 -66.9 -91.9 2 25.0 -67.2 86 43 533.7 533.7 317.2 533.7 0.00 82 32 23236 -64.5 -92.5 1 28.0 -65.0 103 55 558.4 558.4 318.6 558.4 0.00 83 30 23630 -65.1 -92.1 1 27.0 -65.6 90 51 567.2 567.2 319.0 567.2 0.00 84 28 24050 -65.3 -92.3 1 27.0 -65.8 90 53 577.9 577.9 319.6 577.9 0.00 85 24 25004 -58.1 -90.1 1 32.0 -59.5 89 64 624.9 624.9 321.7 624.9 0.00 86 21 25855 -53.3 -87.5 1 34.2 -55.8 95 75 663.8 663.8 323.2 663.9 0.01 87 20 26170 -51.5 -86.5 1 35.0 -54.6 95 70 678.5 678.5 323.7 678.6 0.01 88 16 27635 -45.7 -84.7 0 39.0 -51.4 96 34 742.2 742.2 325.7 742.3 0.02 89 15 28062 -48.5 -85.5 1 37.0 -53.3 83 24 746.7 746.7 325.8 746.8 0.02 90 13 29013 -43.3 -83.3 0 40.0 -50.8 167 5 795.9 795.9 327.1 796.2 0.03 91 11 30125 -47.7 -85.7 0 38.0 -53.8 289 29 818.9 818.9 327.7 819.1 0.02 92 11 30125 -45.7 -84.7 0 39.0 -52.7 289 29 826.1 826.1 327.8 826.4 0.03 93 10 30760 -45.3 -85.3 0 40.0 -52.9 265 46 850.5 850.5 328.4 850.7 0.03 94 8.5 31861 -39.5 -80.5 0 41.0 -50.8 260 46 913.6 913.6 329.7 914.4 0.07 95 7.4 32804 -43.5 -83.5 0 40.0 -53.3 257 46 934.3 934.3 330.1 934.8 0.05 96 7.0 33180 -41.1 -82.1 0 41.0 -52.5 255 46 959.1 959.2 330.5 959.9 0.07 97 6.7 33479 -39.3 -81.3 0 42.0 -52.0 978.8 978.8 330.8 979.7 0.08 98 6.1 34120 -40.7 -81.7 0 41.0 -53.0 999.4 999.4 331.2 1000.3 0.08 TRP 89 17265 -85.7 -91.7 33 6.0 -85.7 60 12 374.4 374.4 301.4 374.4 0.00 WND 21 25855 -53.3 -87.5 1 34.2 -55.8 95 75 663.8 663.8 323.2 663.9 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5802.00 m Freezing level: 549.22 mb = 5183.81 m = 17007.05 ft Wetbulb zero: 638.37 mb = 3916.25 m = 12848.43 ft Precipitable water: 1.73 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 50.81 % Est. max temperature: 32.66 C = 90.78 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 940.36 mb = 629.90 m = 2066.58 ft T: 22.57 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.30 C/km ThetaE index: 13.11 C Layer 1005.0- 919.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 916.34 mb = 855.79 m = 2807.67 ft Mean mixing ratio: 17.61 g/kg Conv temperature: 29.50 C = 85.10 F Cap Strength: 0.81 C Lifted Index: -1.99 C Risk: Thunderstorms probable Lifted Index @300 mb: -3.08 C Lifted Index @700 mb: -0.79 C Showalter Index: 2.99 C Risk: Showers probable Total Totals Index: 39.60 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 22.30 C Cross Totals Index: 17.30 C K Index: 25.70 Risk: 40-60 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 199.80 Risk: None Energy Index: -1.57 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 848.33 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 41.19 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 5.00 J/kg Cap Strength: 1.14 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 927.92 mb = 746.47 m = 2449.03 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 842.92 mb = 1577.72 m = 5176.20 ft Equ Level (EL): 812.92 mb = 1887.38 m = 6192.12 ft B at Equ Level: 9.16 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 752.92 mb = 2539.47 m = 8331.50 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 120 at 10 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1009 3 60 10 -8.7 -5.0 | 2 10 -0.4 -9.8 1 1000 88 55 17 -13.9 -9.8 | 21 16 -5.7 -14.6 2 942 610 80 17 -16.7 -3.0 | 47 12 -8.5 -7.8 3 925 774 85 17 -16.9 -1.5 | 54 11 -8.7 -6.3 4 910 914 85 15 -14.9 -1.3 | 47 9 -6.7 -6.2 5 850 1506 110 15 -14.1 5.1 | 93 6 -5.9 0.3 6 848 1524 115 16 -14.5 6.8 | 107 7 -6.3 1.9 7 789 2134 115 17 -15.4 7.2 | 108 8 -7.2 2.3 8 762 2438 85 15 -14.9 -1.3 | 47 9 -6.7 -6.2 9 709 3048 60 14 -12.1 -7.0 | 18 12 -3.9 -11.8 10 700 3153 65 16 -14.5 -6.8 | 28 13 -6.3 -11.6 11 683 3353 65 15 -13.6 -6.3 | 26 12 -5.4 -11.2 12 658 3658 95 11 -11.0 1.0 | 35 5 -2.7 -3.9 13 610 4267 95 11 -11.0 1.0 | 35 5 -2.7 -3.9 14 588 4572 120 10 -8.7 5.0 | 110 0 -0.4 0.2 15 545 5182 125 4 -3.3 2.3 | 297 6 5.0 -2.6 16 506 5791 90 10 -10.0 0.0 | 20 5 -1.8 -4.8 17 500 5890 70 9 -8.5 -3.1 | 2 8 -0.2 -7.9 18 487 6096 60 10 -8.7 -5.0 | 2 10 -0.4 -9.8 19 468 6401 90 10 -10.0 0.0 | 20 5 -1.8 -4.8 20 432 7010 80 25 -24.6 -4.3 | 61 19 -16.4 -9.2 21 400 7610 80 18 -17.7 -3.1 | 50 12 -9.5 -8.0 22 383 7925 85 19 -18.9 -1.7 | 59 13 -10.7 -6.5 23 353 8534 70 10 -9.4 -3.4 | 8 8 -1.2 -8.3 24 325 9144 315 1 0.7 -0.7 | 302 11 8.9 -5.6 25 300 9730 290 3 2.8 -1.0 | 298 13 11.1 -5.9 26 262 10668 310 10 7.7 -6.4 | 305 19 15.9 -11.3 27 251 10973 300 14 12.1 -7.0 | 300 24 20.4 -11.8 28 250 11000 310 12 9.2 -7.7 | 306 21 17.4 -12.6 29 240 11278 315 11 7.8 -7.8 | 308 20 16.0 -12.6 30 200 12480 210 4 2.0 3.5 | 278 10 10.2 -1.4 31 150 14280 225 4 2.8 2.8 | 280 11 11.1 -2.0 32 114 15850 10 12 -2.1 -11.8 | 340 18 6.2 -16.7 33 100 16620 55 13 -10.6 -7.5 | 11 13 -2.4 -12.3 34 97 16764 55 13 -10.6 -7.5 | 11 13 -2.4 -12.3 35 92 17069 45 18 -12.7 -12.7 | 14 18 -4.5 -17.6 36 89 17265 60 12 -10.4 -6.0 | 11 11 -2.2 -10.8 37 83 17678 45 13 -9.2 -9.2 | 4 14 -1.0 -14.0 38 78 17983 65 12 -10.9 -5.1 | 15 10 -2.6 -9.9 39 74 18288 200 11 3.8 10.3 | 245 13 12.0 5.5 40 70 18600 320 23 14.8 -17.6 | 314 32 23.0 -22.5 41 67 18898 340 24 8.2 -22.6 | 329 32 16.5 -27.4 42 63 19202 30 22 -11.0 -19.1 | 7 24 -2.8 -23.9 43 54 20117 30 10 -5.0 -8.7 | 347 14 3.2 -13.5 44 51 20422 115 1 -0.9 0.4 | 301 9 7.3 -4.4 45 50 20560 80 16 -15.8 -2.8 | 45 11 -7.5 -7.6 46 46 21031 80 18 -17.7 -3.1 | 50 12 -9.5 -8.0 47 44 21336 115 36 -32.6 15.2 | 113 26 -24.4 10.4 48 36 22555 85 43 -42.8 -3.7 | 76 36 -34.6 -8.6 49 32 23165 105 56 -54.1 14.5 | 102 47 -45.8 9.6 50 30 23630 90 51 -51.0 0.0 | 84 43 -42.8 -4.8 51 29 23774 95 50 -49.8 4.4 | 89 42 -41.6 -0.5 52 27 24384 85 56 -55.8 -4.9 | 78 49 -47.5 -9.7 53 21 25855 95 75 -74.7 6.5 | 91 66 -66.5 1.7 54 20 26170 95 70 -69.7 6.1 | 91 62 -61.5 1.3 55 20 26213 95 75 -74.7 6.5 | 91 66 -66.5 1.7 56 17 27127 105 63 -60.9 16.3 | 102 54 -52.6 11.5 57 17 27432 110 51 -47.9 17.4 | 108 42 -39.7 12.6 58 16 27737 90 27 -27.0 0.0 | 76 19 -18.8 -4.8 59 15 28042 80 25 -24.6 -4.3 | 61 19 -16.4 -9.2 60 14 28346 105 13 -12.6 3.4 | 71 5 -4.3 -1.5 61 13 28956 145 3 -1.7 2.5 | 290 7 6.5 -2.4 62 13 29261 245 10 9.1 4.2 | 272 17 17.3 -0.6 63 12 29566 280 23 22.7 -4.0 | 286 32 30.9 -8.8 64 11 30175 290 30 28.2 -10.3 | 293 39 36.4 -15.1 65 10 30760 265 46 45.8 4.0 | 271 54 54.1 -0.8 66 7 33180 255 46 44.4 11.9 | 262 53 52.7 7.1 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 90.5 at 12.7 knts Storm direction: 120.5 at 9.6 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.4 neg: 2.4 tot: 4.8 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 17.5 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 51.4 neg: -33.7 tot: 17.7 m^2/s^2 ave: 5.9 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.10 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 7.0 stream: 0.7 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.27 Bulk Rich Number: 110.60 Bulk Shear: 7.67 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 64 16 28 14| 8.0 0.0 8.0| 30.9 0.0 30.9 61.8 0.70| 13.2 9.3 1000 73 16 38 12| 4.0 0.0 4.0| 39.6 -2.1 37.5 37.5 0.61| 9.5 5.8 1500 82 16 46 10| 3.9 0.0 3.9| 48.5 -2.1 46.4 31.0 0.67| 8.2 5.5 2000 90 16 59 9| 3.5 0.0 3.5| 51.3 -2.1 49.2 24.6 0.67| 6.8 4.6 2500 93 16 63 9| 2.8 1.9 4.7| 51.4 -21.0 30.4 12.1 0.24| 7.4 1.8 3000 90 16 57 9| 2.4 2.4 4.8| 51.4 -33.7 17.7 5.9 0.10| 7.0 0.7 4000 87 15 50 9| 2.6 1.8 4.4| 60.9 -34.8 26.1 6.5 0.14| 6.6 0.9 5000 90 14 49 7| 2.3 1.4 3.7| 61.8 -34.8 27.0 5.4 0.12| 6.3 0.8 6000 90 13 44 7| 1.9 1.8 3.7| 67.2 -37.9 29.3 4.9 0.15| 6.4 0.9 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//PKMJ/skewt/PKMJ.skewt.20251216.00.gif