UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025120900.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 9 DEC 25 Searching for PKMJ... Searching the city database file for: PKMJ ... Date:0000Z 9 DEC 25 Station: PKMJ WMO ident: 91376 Latitude: 7.08 Longitude: 171.38 Elevation: 3.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1007 3 30.6 24.6 70 6.0 26.1 90 8 303.1 306.8 299.0 361.7 19.69 1 1004 29 28.6 24.8 80 3.8 25.8 92 10 301.4 305.1 298.8 360.5 20.00 2 1000 63 28.0 23.9 78 4.1 25.0 95 13 301.1 304.6 298.1 357.1 19.00 3 957 452 24.2 22.7 91 1.5 23.1 106 15 301.1 304.5 297.8 355.4 18.45 4 950 517 23.6 22.2 92 1.4 22.6 107 15 301.1 304.4 297.5 354.2 18.01 5 925 750 22.2 19.6 85 2.6 20.4 105 20 302.0 304.9 296.3 348.4 15.71 6 918 816 21.6 19.7 89 1.9 20.3 105 20 302.1 305.0 296.4 349.1 15.93 7 911 883 21.4 18.6 84 2.8 19.4 105 20 302.5 305.3 295.9 346.8 14.97 8 909 902 21.8 15.8 69 6.0 17.7 105 20 303.1 305.4 294.4 340.2 12.52 9 892 1066 22.2 14.2 60 8.0 16.8 103 21 305.2 307.3 294.2 339.5 11.49 10 866 1324 21.8 11.8 53 10.0 15.3 104 19 307.3 309.2 293.8 337.9 10.09 11 850 1486 20.4 12.4 60 8.0 15.1 110 14 307.5 309.5 294.3 339.9 10.70 12 812 1879 16.8 12.0 73 4.8 13.7 112 14 307.7 309.8 294.5 340.8 10.92 13 807 1931 16.4 12.1 76 4.3 13.6 121 12 307.9 309.9 294.6 341.3 11.06 14 764 2395 13.0 6.0 62 7.0 8.9 180 5 309.1 310.5 292.4 332.6 7.70 15 752 2528 12.6 2.6 50 10.0 7.0 193 7 310.0 311.2 291.5 329.0 6.15 16 748 2573 12.4 2.4 50 10.0 6.8 198 8 310.3 311.4 291.5 329.1 6.09 17 740 2663 11.8 2.8 54 9.0 6.7 207 9 310.6 311.8 291.7 330.2 6.34 18 735 2720 11.4 0.4 47 11.0 5.5 212 10 310.7 311.8 291.0 327.5 5.36 19 728 2800 11.4 -4.6 32 16.0 3.5 220 12 311.6 312.3 289.8 323.4 3.73 20 725 2835 11.0 0.0 47 11.0 5.1 224 13 311.5 312.5 291.2 328.0 5.28 21 724 2846 10.8 0.8 50 10.0 5.4 225 13 311.4 312.5 291.4 328.9 5.61 22 722 2869 10.8 -0.2 46 11.0 4.9 227 13 311.7 312.7 291.2 328.0 5.23 23 720 2892 11.0 -4.0 35 15.0 3.5 229 14 312.1 312.9 290.2 324.7 3.95 24 710 3009 11.4 -15.6 14 27.0 0.7 241 16 313.8 314.1 288.5 319.1 1.60 25 709 3021 11.4 -12.6 17 24.0 1.3 242 16 314.0 314.4 288.9 320.7 2.05 26 708 3033 11.4 -5.6 30 17.0 3.1 243 17 314.1 314.8 290.4 325.5 3.56 27 705 3068 11.6 -4.4 32 16.0 3.6 245 17 314.7 315.4 290.9 327.2 3.91 28 700 3128 11.2 -2.8 37 14.0 4.0 245 18 314.9 315.7 291.5 329.1 4.45 29 697 3164 11.2 -1.8 40 13.0 4.4 245 18 315.3 316.2 291.9 330.6 4.81 30 685 3308 9.8 -2.2 43 12.0 3.5 247 17 315.3 316.2 291.8 330.4 4.75 31 678 3393 9.0 -2.0 46 11.0 3.2 247 17 315.3 316.3 291.9 330.8 4.87 32 659 3628 8.0 -21.0 11 29.0 -2.1 250 15 316.8 317.0 288.9 320.5 1.09 33 653 3703 7.6 -23.4 9 31.0 -2.7 250 15 317.1 317.3 288.8 320.2 0.89 34 624 4075 4.6 -25.4 9 30.0 -4.7 250 14 317.9 318.0 288.9 320.6 0.78 35 582 4639 1.2 -23.8 13 25.0 -6.7 247 22 320.3 320.5 289.9 323.6 0.96 36 538 5268 -2.1 -29.1 11 27.0 -9.5 251 21 323.6 323.8 290.5 325.9 0.64 37 527 5433 -0.9 -35.9 5 35.0 -9.4 254 18 327.0 327.1 291.2 328.3 0.34 38 500 5850 -3.9 -31.9 9 28.0 -11.1 270 4 328.3 328.4 291.7 330.2 0.53 39 474 6267 -7.1 -27.1 19 20.0 -12.7 338 7 329.4 329.6 292.4 332.5 0.88 40 438 6878 -10.1 -36.1 10 26.0 -15.7 346 28 333.1 333.2 293.0 334.6 0.40 41 435 6931 -9.9 -39.9 7 30.0 -15.9 346 29 334.0 334.1 293.1 335.1 0.27 42 424 7127 -10.9 -43.9 5 33.0 -16.8 347 31 335.2 335.2 293.3 335.9 0.18 43 400 7570 -15.3 -43.3 7 28.0 -20.0 350 36 335.1 335.1 293.3 335.9 0.21 44 382 7917 -17.9 -48.9 5 31.0 -22.1 353 35 336.1 336.1 293.4 336.6 0.12 45 361 8339 -20.5 -53.5 4 33.0 -24.2 356 35 338.1 338.1 293.9 338.4 0.07 46 358 8402 -20.1 -56.1 2 36.0 -24.0 356 35 339.5 339.5 294.3 339.7 0.05 47 323 9157 -26.3 -55.3 5 29.0 -29.0 9 38 341.0 341.1 294.6 341.3 0.07 48 317 9293 -26.7 -60.7 3 34.0 -29.4 13 39 342.3 342.3 294.9 342.5 0.03 49 300 9690 -29.7 -63.7 2 34.0 -32.0 25 44 343.5 343.5 295.2 343.6 0.02 50 278 10226 -33.9 -64.9 3 31.0 -35.6 21 35 345.0 345.0 295.6 345.1 0.02 51 262 10638 -36.3 -68.3 2 32.0 -37.8 2 28 347.4 347.4 296.1 347.5 0.01 52 250 10960 -39.1 -69.1 3 30.0 -40.3 340 23 347.9 347.9 296.2 348.0 0.01 53 211 12099 -48.5 -73.5 4 25.0 -49.0 313 27 350.6 350.6 296.8 350.6 0.01 54 200 12450 -50.1 -76.1 3 26.0 -50.6 300 31 353.4 353.4 297.4 353.5 0.01 55 198 12516 -50.5 -76.5 3 26.0 -51.0 299 32 353.8 353.8 297.4 353.8 0.01 56 153 14140 -65.1 -81.1 9 16.0 -65.2 317 35 355.9 355.9 297.9 355.9 0.00 57 150 14260 -65.9 -81.9 9 16.0 -66.0 330 37 356.6 356.6 298.0 356.6 0.00 58 127 15252 -72.7 -84.7 15 12.0 -72.8 355 29 361.7 361.7 299.0 361.7 0.00 59 100 16620 -82.3 -88.3 35 6.0 -82.3 30 19 368.7 368.7 300.4 368.7 0.00 60 95 16906 -84.5 -89.4 41 4.9 -84.5 37 19 369.9 369.9 300.5 369.9 0.00 61 88 17327 -86.1 -90.8 42 4.7 -86.1 50 23 374.8 374.8 301.4 374.8 0.00 62 81 17781 -87.3 -91.3 47 4.0 -87.3 60 29 381.4 381.4 302.5 381.4 0.00 63 77 18059 -84.5 -89.5 41 5.0 -84.5 59 32 392.8 392.8 304.2 392.8 0.00 64 76 18131 -84.1 -89.1 41 5.0 -84.1 58 37 395.1 395.1 304.5 395.1 0.00 65 74 18279 -84.5 -89.4 41 4.9 -84.5 55 48 397.2 397.2 304.8 397.3 0.00 66 71 18510 -81.3 -88.3 30 7.0 -81.3 73 52 408.8 408.8 306.3 408.8 0.00 67 70 18590 -81.1 -87.1 36 6.0 -81.1 80 54 410.9 410.9 306.6 410.9 0.00 68 68 18753 -82.3 -89.3 29 7.0 -82.3 80 54 411.7 411.7 306.7 411.7 0.00 69 65 19006 -80.1 -88.1 25 8.0 -80.1 84 54 421.9 421.9 307.9 421.9 0.00 70 64 19094 -80.5 -89.5 21 9.0 -80.5 87 53 422.9 422.9 308.0 422.9 0.00 71 63 19183 -78.5 -88.5 18 10.0 -78.6 90 53 429.2 429.2 308.7 429.2 0.00 72 58 19662 -72.5 -88.5 7 16.0 -72.6 86 35 453.0 453.0 311.1 453.0 0.00 73 53 20194 -70.5 -89.5 4 19.0 -70.6 98 36 469.5 469.5 312.6 469.5 0.00 74 50 20540 -70.7 -90.7 4 20.0 -70.8 110 36 476.9 476.9 313.2 476.9 0.00 75 44 21301 -68.7 -91.7 2 23.0 -68.9 96 50 499.5 499.5 314.9 499.5 0.00 76 39 22031 -63.9 -90.9 1 27.0 -64.4 93 47 529.2 529.2 316.9 529.2 0.00 77 35 22696 -62.3 -90.3 1 28.0 -62.9 90 44 550.0 550.0 318.1 550.0 0.00 78 33 23059 -62.7 -90.7 1 28.0 -63.3 85 44 558.3 558.3 318.5 558.3 0.00 79 30 23650 -60.1 -89.1 1 29.0 -61.0 85 47 580.8 580.8 319.7 580.8 0.00 80 28 24081 -59.9 -88.9 1 29.0 -60.9 87 51 592.9 592.9 320.3 593.0 0.01 81 26 24548 -56.7 -87.7 1 31.0 -58.2 89 55 614.7 614.7 321.3 614.8 0.01 82 25 24797 -56.9 -87.9 1 31.0 -58.4 90 56 621.1 621.1 321.5 621.1 0.01 83 21 25914 -52.5 -85.5 1 33.0 -55.2 86 55 666.1 666.1 323.3 666.2 0.01 84 20 26230 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -55.0 90 49 676.7 676.7 323.7 676.8 0.01 85 19 26564 -49.9 -84.9 1 35.0 -53.5 99 48 693.5 693.5 324.2 693.7 0.02 86 18 26917 -49.7 -83.7 1 34.0 -53.5 109 47 705.0 705.0 324.6 705.1 0.02 87 17 27290 -51.1 -85.1 1 34.0 -54.6 115 44 712.1 712.1 324.8 712.2 0.02 88 16 27687 -47.5 -83.5 1 36.0 -52.4 115 37 736.3 736.3 325.6 736.5 0.02 89 14 28565 -49.9 -83.9 1 34.0 -54.4 318 15 756.8 756.8 326.1 757.0 0.02 90 13 29050 -48.9 -83.9 1 35.0 -53.9 301 30 776.5 776.5 326.7 776.7 0.03 91 12 29580 -45.9 -82.9 1 37.0 -52.5 300 29 805.1 805.1 327.4 805.4 0.03 92 11 30155 -48.3 -83.3 1 35.0 -54.2 253 38 816.7 816.7 327.7 817.0 0.03 93 10 30790 -43.3 -82.3 1 39.0 -51.8 260 59 857.9 857.9 328.5 858.4 0.05 94 9.6 31066 -41.1 -81.1 1 40.0 -51.0 265 62 876.3 876.3 329.0 876.9 0.06 95 9.1 31428 -42.3 -81.3 1 39.0 -51.8 271 66 885.2 885.2 329.1 885.8 0.06 96 8.6 31810 -40.9 -80.9 1 40.0 -51.4 277 70 905.1 905.1 329.5 905.8 0.07 97 8.0 32301 -41.9 -81.9 1 40.0 -52.2 285 76 919.9 920.0 329.8 920.6 0.06 98 7.9 32386 -42.1 -82.1 0 40.0 -52.4 285 75 922.5 922.6 329.8 923.2 0.06 99 7.4 32831 -38.7 -80.7 0 42.0 -51.2 282 68 953.8 953.8 330.4 954.7 0.08 100 7.1 33114 -40.7 -80.7 1 40.0 -52.2 281 63 956.9 957.0 330.5 957.8 0.08 101 7.0 33210 -40.7 -80.7 1 40.0 -52.3 280 62 960.8 960.8 330.5 961.7 0.08 102 6.2 34033 -42.5 -81.5 1 39.0 -53.7 987.0 987.1 331.0 988.0 0.08 103 5.7 34605 -39.5 -80.5 0 41.0 -52.9 1024.2 1024.3 331.6 1025.5 0.11 TRP 81 17781 -87.3 -91.3 47 4.0 -87.3 60 29 381.4 381.4 302.5 381.4 0.00 WND 8.0 32301 -41.9 -81.9 1 40.0 -52.2 285 76 919.9 920.0 329.8 920.6 0.06 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5787.00 m Freezing level: 566.00 mb = 4868.03 m = 15971.02 ft Wetbulb zero: 666.57 mb = 3533.78 m = 11593.63 ft Precipitable water: 1.54 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 40.93 % Est. max temperature: 34.90 C = 94.83 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 923.76 mb = 761.71 m = 2499.03 ft T: 22.09 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.55 C/km ThetaE index: 13.30 C Layer 1004.0- 918.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 845.03 mb = 1536.37 m = 5040.52 ft Mean mixing ratio: 17.59 g/kg Conv temperature: 35.01 C = 95.02 F Cap Strength: 2.62 C Lifted Index: -2.16 C Risk: Severe thunderstorms possible Lifted Index @300 mb: -3.12 C Lifted Index @700 mb: -0.30 C Showalter Index: 2.94 C Risk: Showers probable Total Totals Index: 40.60 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 24.30 C Cross Totals Index: 16.30 C K Index: 22.70 Risk: 20-40 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 180.80 Risk: None Energy Index: -1.76 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 957.28 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 43.76 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 53.55 J/kg Cap Strength: 2.47 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 921.30 mb = 784.87 m = 2575.01 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 806.30 mb = 1938.57 m = 6360.07 ft Equ Level (EL): 196.30 mb = 12569.68 m = 41238.60 ft B at Equ Level: 949.09 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 86.30 mb = 17433.89 m = 57197.12 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 242 at 12 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1007 3 90 8 -8.0 0.0 | 74 19 -18.2 -5.3 1 1000 63 95 13 -13.0 1.1 | 80 24 -23.2 -4.2 2 940 610 110 16 -15.0 5.5 | 90 25 -25.3 0.2 3 925 750 105 20 -19.3 5.2 | 90 30 -29.5 -0.1 4 908 914 105 20 -19.3 5.2 | 90 30 -29.5 -0.1 5 876 1219 100 22 -21.7 3.8 | 87 32 -31.9 -1.5 6 850 1486 110 14 -13.2 4.8 | 89 23 -23.4 -0.5 7 846 1524 115 13 -11.8 5.5 | 90 22 -22.0 0.2 8 816 1829 105 15 -14.5 3.9 | 87 25 -24.7 -1.4 9 787 2134 155 6 -2.5 5.4 | 91 13 -12.8 0.1 10 759 2438 185 5 0.4 5.0 | 88 10 -9.8 -0.3 11 707 3048 245 17 15.4 7.2 | 250 6 5.2 1.9 12 700 3128 245 18 16.3 7.6 | 249 7 6.1 2.3 13 656 3658 250 15 14.1 5.1 | 273 4 3.9 -0.2 14 608 4267 250 13 12.2 4.4 | 294 2 2.0 -0.9 15 564 4877 245 28 25.4 11.8 | 247 17 15.2 6.5 16 523 5486 255 17 16.4 4.4 | 278 6 6.2 -0.9 17 504 5791 220 11 7.1 8.4 | 135 4 -3.1 3.1 18 500 5850 270 4 4.0 -0.0 | 49 8 -6.2 -5.3 19 484 6096 305 3 2.5 -1.7 | 48 10 -7.8 -7.0 20 466 6401 5 10 -0.9 -10.0 | 36 19 -11.1 -15.3 21 447 6706 345 26 6.7 -25.1 | 7 31 -3.5 -30.4 22 400 7570 350 36 6.3 -35.5 | 6 41 -4.0 -40.8 23 337 8839 360 34 -0.0 -34.0 | 15 41 -10.2 -39.3 24 300 9690 25 44 -18.6 -39.9 | 33 54 -28.8 -45.2 25 297 9754 25 45 -19.0 -40.8 | 32 55 -29.2 -46.1 26 272 10363 20 32 -10.9 -30.1 | 31 41 -21.2 -35.4 27 250 10960 340 23 7.9 -21.6 | 5 27 -2.3 -26.9 28 238 11278 335 22 9.3 -19.9 | 2 25 -0.9 -25.3 29 218 11887 320 25 16.1 -19.2 | 347 25 5.9 -24.5 30 200 12450 300 31 26.8 -15.5 | 321 27 16.6 -20.8 31 180 13106 285 40 38.6 -10.4 | 299 32 28.4 -15.7 32 156 14021 305 33 27.0 -18.9 | 325 30 16.8 -24.2 33 150 14260 330 37 18.5 -32.0 | 347 38 8.3 -37.4 34 134 14935 345 38 9.8 -36.7 | 1 42 -0.4 -42.0 35 120 15545 5 20 -1.7 -19.9 | 25 28 -12.0 -25.2 36 108 16154 315 12 8.5 -8.5 | 7 14 -1.7 -13.8 37 100 16620 30 19 -9.5 -16.5 | 42 29 -19.7 -21.8 38 97 16764 30 19 -9.5 -16.5 | 42 29 -19.7 -21.8 39 92 17069 45 20 -14.1 -14.1 | 51 31 -24.4 -19.5 40 81 17781 60 29 -25.1 -14.5 | 61 41 -35.3 -19.8 41 78 17983 60 27 -23.4 -13.5 | 61 39 -33.6 -18.8 42 74 18288 55 48 -39.3 -27.5 | 56 59 -49.5 -32.9 43 70 18590 80 54 -53.2 -9.4 | 77 65 -63.4 -14.7 44 66 18898 80 54 -53.2 -9.4 | 77 65 -63.4 -14.7 45 63 19202 90 53 -53.0 0.0 | 85 63 -63.2 -5.3 46 57 19812 85 30 -29.9 -2.6 | 79 41 -40.1 -7.9 47 51 20422 105 40 -38.6 10.4 | 96 49 -48.9 5.0 48 50 20540 110 36 -33.8 12.3 | 99 45 -44.0 7.0 49 48 20726 115 36 -32.6 15.2 | 103 44 -42.8 9.9 50 46 21031 110 33 -31.0 11.3 | 98 42 -41.2 6.0 51 44 21336 95 51 -50.8 4.4 | 89 61 -61.0 -0.9 52 34 22860 90 43 -43.0 0.0 | 84 53 -53.2 -5.3 53 31 23470 75 45 -43.5 -11.6 | 72 56 -53.7 -17.0 54 30 23650 85 47 -46.8 -4.1 | 81 58 -57.0 -9.4 55 25 24689 90 56 -56.0 0.0 | 85 66 -66.2 -5.3 56 20 26213 85 55 -54.8 -4.8 | 81 66 -65.0 -10.1 57 20 26230 90 49 -49.0 0.0 | 85 59 -59.2 -5.3 58 17 27127 115 47 -42.6 19.9 | 105 55 -52.8 14.5 59 16 27737 115 36 -32.6 15.2 | 103 44 -42.8 9.9 60 15 28042 115 19 -17.2 8.0 | 96 28 -27.4 2.7 61 14 28346 310 10 7.7 -6.4 | 12 12 -2.6 -11.7 62 14 28651 320 17 10.9 -13.0 | 358 18 0.7 -18.3 63 13 28956 300 30 26.0 -15.0 | 322 26 15.8 -20.3 64 12 29566 305 29 23.8 -16.6 | 328 26 13.5 -22.0 65 12 29870 250 28 26.3 9.6 | 255 17 16.1 4.3 66 10 30790 260 59 58.1 10.2 | 264 48 47.9 4.9 67 8 32301 285 76 73.4 -19.7 | 292 68 63.2 -25.0 68 7 33210 280 62 61.1 -10.8 | 288 53 50.8 -16.1 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 212.5 at 15.4 knts Storm direction: 242.5 at 11.5 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 4.9 neg: 0.9 tot: 5.8 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 162.1 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 84.6 neg: -23.1 tot: 61.4 m^2/s^2 ave: 20.5 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.34 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 10.1 stream: 3.5 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.39 Bulk Rich Number: 12.45 Bulk Shear: 76.91 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 101 14 83 24| 8.3 0.0 8.3| 35.1 0.0 35.1 70.2 0.65| 9.1 6.0 1000 104 16 87 26| 4.2 2.7 6.9| 41.0 -4.5 36.5 36.5 0.41| 7.7 3.1 1500 104 17 87 27| 1.7 1.8 3.5| 48.4 -11.7 36.7 24.5 0.24| 8.8 2.1 2000 105 16 88 26| 2.3 1.4 3.7| 65.2 -18.3 46.9 23.5 0.23| 9.2 2.1 2500 109 14 88 24| 3.2 1.1 4.3| 67.9 -23.1 44.8 17.9 0.18| 9.2 1.6 3000 117 14 92 22| 4.9 0.9 5.8| 84.6 -23.1 61.4 20.5 0.34| 10.1 3.5 4000 149 14 111 19| 3.4 0.7 4.1| 89.5 -23.1 66.4 16.6 0.37| 8.4 3.1 5000 193 15 145 12| 2.7 0.8 3.5| 93.2 -30.8 62.3 12.5 0.26| 8.4 2.2 6000 212 15 166 8| 0.8 0.7 1.4|104.2 -44.2 60.0 10.0 0.08| 9.6 0.8 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//PKMJ/skewt/PKMJ.skewt.20251209.00.gif