UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025120800.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 8 DEC 25 Searching for PKMJ... Searching the city database file for: PKMJ ... Date:0000Z 8 DEC 25 Station: PKMJ WMO ident: 91376 Latitude: 7.08 Longitude: 171.38 Elevation: 3.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1006 3 30.2 23.2 66 7.0 25.0 100 9 302.8 306.2 298.0 356.4 18.08 1 1004 21 28.0 23.0 74 5.0 24.3 97 9 300.8 304.1 297.4 353.4 17.89 2 1000 58 27.6 22.6 74 5.0 24.0 90 10 300.8 304.0 297.1 352.2 17.52 3 956 455 23.6 21.3 87 2.3 21.9 92 11 300.6 303.7 296.7 350.3 16.91 4 937 631 22.2 20.6 91 1.6 21.1 98 10 300.9 303.9 296.5 349.4 16.52 5 925 743 21.2 19.4 89 1.8 19.9 85 10 301.0 303.8 295.8 346.6 15.51 6 917 818 20.8 18.7 88 2.1 19.4 87 10 301.3 304.1 295.6 345.4 14.96 7 909 894 20.4 17.3 82 3.1 18.3 89 10 301.7 304.2 294.8 342.3 13.80 8 906 923 20.6 15.6 73 5.0 17.2 88 10 302.2 304.4 294.0 338.8 12.39 9 887 1106 20.0 14.0 68 6.0 16.0 34 4 303.4 305.5 293.6 337.3 11.40 10 882 1155 19.6 14.6 73 5.0 16.3 19 3 303.5 305.7 294.0 338.9 11.93 11 880 1175 20.2 8.2 46 12.0 12.9 13 2 304.3 305.7 291.0 327.6 7.77 12 877 1204 20.6 8.6 46 12.0 13.3 5 1 305.0 306.5 291.5 329.1 8.02 13 857 1403 19.0 11.0 60 8.0 13.9 277 2 305.3 307.1 292.9 334.3 9.66 14 850 1474 18.8 10.8 60 8.0 13.7 245 3 305.8 307.6 293.0 334.8 9.61 15 847 1504 18.4 12.4 68 6.0 14.5 221 7 305.7 307.7 293.8 338.0 10.74 16 844 1535 18.2 12.2 68 6.0 14.3 206 10 305.8 307.8 293.8 337.8 10.64 17 842 1555 18.0 14.2 78 3.8 15.5 207 10 305.8 308.1 294.9 342.4 12.18 18 832 1658 19.2 12.2 64 7.0 14.6 213 10 308.1 310.2 294.5 340.9 10.79 19 819 1793 18.6 10.6 60 8.0 13.4 220 11 308.9 310.7 294.0 338.9 9.85 20 807 1920 18.4 1.4 32 17.0 9.0 227 11 310.0 311.0 290.6 326.3 5.25 21 801 1984 18.0 6.0 45 12.0 10.8 231 11 310.2 311.6 292.5 332.8 7.34 22 791 2091 17.2 3.2 39 14.0 9.2 237 12 310.5 311.6 291.5 329.4 6.10 23 784 2167 16.6 5.6 48 11.0 10.0 240 12 310.6 312.0 292.6 333.1 7.29 24 777 2243 16.2 2.2 39 14.0 8.3 241 12 311.0 312.1 291.4 329.0 5.78 25 767 2353 15.2 5.2 51 10.0 9.3 242 13 311.1 312.5 292.7 333.5 7.25 26 759 2442 14.8 2.8 44 12.0 8.0 243 13 311.6 312.8 291.9 330.8 6.18 27 738 2679 12.2 5.2 62 7.0 8.0 245 14 311.3 312.7 292.9 334.5 7.54 28 726 2816 11.4 0.4 47 11.0 5.5 247 15 311.8 312.9 291.4 328.8 5.43 29 720 2886 11.0 0.0 47 11.0 5.1 248 15 312.1 313.2 291.4 328.8 5.32 30 716 2932 10.8 -2.2 40 13.0 4.1 248 15 312.4 313.3 290.8 326.8 4.54 31 714 2956 10.8 -3.2 37 14.0 3.7 248 15 312.7 313.5 290.6 326.1 4.23 32 711 2991 11.4 -9.6 22 21.0 2.0 249 15 313.7 314.2 289.4 322.1 2.59 33 707 3038 11.0 -12.0 19 23.0 1.2 249 16 313.8 314.2 289.0 320.8 2.15 34 700 3121 10.6 -15.4 14 26.0 0.3 250 16 314.2 314.5 288.6 319.7 1.65 35 692 3217 10.2 -26.8 6 37.0 -1.4 252 14 314.8 314.9 287.8 317.0 0.62 36 666 3533 8.2 -30.8 4 39.0 -3.0 247 11 316.0 316.1 287.9 317.6 0.44 37 614 4199 4.0 -25.0 10 29.0 -5.1 253 20 318.6 318.8 289.2 321.5 0.82 38 603 4345 3.6 -27.4 8 31.0 -5.6 255 19 319.8 320.0 289.4 322.2 0.67 39 581 4645 1.0 -28.0 9 29.0 -7.3 258 12 320.2 320.3 289.5 322.5 0.66 40 569 4813 0.0 -23.0 16 23.0 -7.4 266 11 321.0 321.2 290.2 324.6 1.06 41 565 4869 -0.3 -21.3 19 21.0 -7.3 269 10 321.2 321.5 290.4 325.5 1.23 42 549 5098 -1.9 -25.9 14 24.0 -8.9 236 10 322.0 322.2 290.3 325.0 0.84 43 540 5229 -2.5 -22.5 20 20.0 -8.9 237 9 322.8 323.0 290.8 326.9 1.16 44 537 5273 -2.1 -21.1 22 19.0 -8.4 257 7 323.8 324.1 291.3 328.4 1.32 45 524 5468 -1.9 -30.9 9 29.0 -9.6 348 1 326.3 326.4 291.2 328.3 0.55 46 511 5667 -2.9 -35.9 6 33.0 -10.7 17 6 327.5 327.5 291.3 328.8 0.35 47 500 5840 -2.3 -43.3 3 41.0 -10.8 15 20 330.2 330.3 291.9 330.9 0.17 48 494 5935 -3.1 -45.1 2 42.0 -11.4 15 24 330.4 330.4 292.0 330.9 0.14 49 489 6016 -2.5 -49.5 1 47.0 -11.2 15 27 332.1 332.1 292.4 332.4 0.09 50 451 6649 -7.9 -46.9 3 39.0 -14.7 13 36 333.1 333.1 292.7 333.6 0.12 51 410 7382 -12.5 -49.5 3 37.0 -18.1 11 43 336.4 336.4 293.5 336.8 0.10 52 408 7419 -12.5 -47.5 4 35.0 -18.1 11 44 336.8 336.9 293.7 337.3 0.13 53 400 7570 -13.7 -46.7 4 33.0 -19.0 10 45 337.2 337.2 293.7 337.8 0.14 54 300 9680 -30.3 -63.3 2 33.0 -32.4 305 12 342.7 342.7 295.0 342.8 0.03 55 250 10960 -38.5 -70.5 2 32.0 -39.8 320 28 348.8 348.8 296.4 348.9 0.01 56 200 12450 -51.5 -75.5 4 24.0 -51.9 305 27 351.2 351.2 296.9 351.2 0.01 57 150 14260 -65.5 -81.5 9 16.0 -65.6 305 31 357.2 357.2 298.1 357.3 0.00 58 100 16610 -83.3 -87.1 51 3.8 -83.3 40 39 366.8 366.8 300.0 366.8 0.00 59 93 17010 -86.1 -89.2 57 3.1 -86.1 41 29 369.0 369.0 300.4 369.0 0.00 60 90 17189 -86.7 -90.0 55 3.3 -86.7 45 18 371.2 371.2 300.8 371.2 0.00 61 85 17501 -87.1 -90.7 51 3.6 -87.1 42 22 376.5 376.5 301.7 376.5 0.00 62 83 17631 -86.1 -90.4 45 4.3 -86.1 33 21 381.2 381.2 302.4 381.2 0.00 63 82 17698 -85.5 -89.4 49 3.9 -85.5 32 22 383.7 383.7 302.8 383.7 0.00 64 80 17833 -86.1 -89.6 53 3.5 -86.1 43 29 385.2 385.2 303.1 385.2 0.00 65 71 18483 -88.1 -91.7 51 3.6 -88.1 38 34 394.3 394.3 304.4 394.3 0.00 66 71 18483 -88.5 -92.4 48 3.9 -88.5 38 34 393.4 393.5 304.3 393.5 0.00 67 70 18560 -86.9 -91.9 39 5.0 -86.9 35 33 398.5 398.5 305.0 398.5 0.00 68 68 18721 -82.5 -89.5 29 7.0 -82.5 35 32 411.3 411.3 306.7 411.3 0.00 69 67 18804 -81.9 -87.9 35 6.0 -81.9 35 32 414.3 414.3 307.0 414.3 0.00 70 61 19343 -73.3 -87.3 10 14.0 -73.4 65 38 444.7 444.7 310.3 444.7 0.00 71 58 19641 -70.5 -87.5 6 17.0 -70.6 87 33 457.5 457.5 311.5 457.5 0.00 72 56 19849 -72.3 -89.3 6 17.0 -72.4 104 30 458.0 458.0 311.6 458.0 0.00 73 53 20174 -72.3 -90.3 5 18.0 -72.4 98 29 465.3 465.3 312.3 465.3 0.00 74 52 20287 -70.3 -89.3 5 19.0 -70.4 93 33 472.5 472.5 312.8 472.5 0.00 75 50 20520 -71.3 -90.3 4 19.0 -71.4 85 43 475.5 475.5 313.1 475.5 0.00 76 49 20640 -70.1 -90.1 4 20.0 -70.2 82 39 481.1 481.1 313.5 481.1 0.00 77 47 20888 -70.7 -91.7 3 21.0 -70.8 86 41 485.4 485.4 313.9 485.4 0.00 78 44 21283 -66.5 -90.5 2 24.0 -66.8 83 46 504.9 504.9 315.3 504.9 0.00 79 38 22166 -69.1 -93.1 2 24.0 -69.4 83 52 519.9 519.9 316.3 519.9 0.00 80 37 22328 -63.7 -92.7 1 29.0 -64.2 86 53 537.7 537.7 317.4 537.8 0.00 81 34 22851 -60.3 -90.3 1 30.0 -61.1 94 56 559.8 559.8 318.6 559.9 0.00 82 31 23426 -61.5 -90.5 1 29.0 -62.3 102 60 571.6 571.6 319.2 571.6 0.00 83 30 23630 -60.1 -90.1 1 30.0 -61.0 105 61 580.8 580.8 319.7 580.8 0.00 84 29 23841 -59.5 -89.8 1 30.3 -60.5 105 63 588.1 588.1 320.0 588.1 0.00 85 27 24289 -58.3 -89.3 1 31.0 -59.5 98 53 603.6 603.6 320.7 603.7 0.00 86 25 24776 -55.1 -88.1 1 33.0 -56.9 94 48 626.2 626.2 321.7 626.3 0.01 87 20 26210 -51.9 -85.9 1 34.0 -54.9 95 48 677.3 677.3 323.7 677.4 0.01 88 18 26891 -53.3 -86.3 1 33.0 -56.1 89 47 693.6 693.6 324.2 693.7 0.01 89 17 27259 -53.1 -86.1 1 33.0 -56.1 86 46 705.7 705.7 324.6 705.8 0.01 90 16 27652 -50.7 -85.7 1 35.0 -54.5 67 38 725.9 725.9 325.3 726.0 0.02 91 15 28071 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -55.6 40 27 734.7 734.7 325.5 734.9 0.02 92 15 28071 -51.7 -85.7 1 34.0 -55.4 40 27 736.1 736.1 325.6 736.2 0.02 93 14 28523 -47.1 -85.1 1 38.0 -52.7 27 19 766.3 766.3 326.4 766.5 0.02 94 12 29541 -48.3 -84.3 1 36.0 -53.9 240 38 796.6 796.6 327.1 796.8 0.03 95 11 30119 -43.7 -82.7 1 39.0 -51.7 242 37 833.4 833.4 328.0 833.8 0.04 96 10 30760 -43.7 -82.7 1 39.0 -52.1 270 42 856.4 856.4 328.5 856.8 0.04 97 8.9 31550 -39.9 -80.9 0 41.0 -50.8 900.1 900.1 329.4 900.8 0.06 98 8.8 31627 -40.1 -81.1 0 41.0 -51.0 902.3 902.3 329.5 902.9 0.06 TRP 90 17189 -86.7 -90.0 55 3.3 -86.7 45 18 371.2 371.2 300.8 371.2 0.00 WND 29 23841 -59.5 -89.8 1 30.3 -60.5 105 63 588.1 588.1 320.0 588.1 0.00 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5782.00 m Freezing level: 569.00 mb = 4812.62 m = 15789.23 ft Wetbulb zero: 698.55 mb = 3138.20 m = 10295.81 ft Precipitable water: 1.36 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 36.19 % Est. max temperature: 32.78 C = 91.00 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 909.42 mb = 890.25 m = 2920.74 ft T: 20.42 C 700-500 lapse rate: 4.74 C/km ThetaE index: 19.17 C Layer 1004.0- 882.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 882.00 mb = 1155.04 m = 3789.45 ft Mean mixing ratio: 16.47 g/kg Conv temperature: 30.83 C = 87.49 F Cap Strength: 2.68 C Lifted Index: 0.90 C Risk: Showers probable Lifted Index @300 mb: -1.55 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 0.21 C Showalter Index: 6.73 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 34.20 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 21.10 C Cross Totals Index: 13.10 C K Index: 5.90 Risk: None Sweat Index: 155.60 Risk: None Energy Index: -0.54 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 241.93 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 22.00 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 93.36 J/kg Cap Strength: 2.69 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 915.39 mb = 833.55 m = 2734.70 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 730.39 mb = 2765.70 m = 9073.70 ft Equ Level (EL): 700.39 mb = 3116.33 m = 10224.05 ft B at Equ Level: 6.13 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 170.39 mb = 13458.04 m = 44153.15 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 276 at 9 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1006 3 100 9 -8.9 1.6 | 98 18 -17.4 2.5 1 1000 58 90 10 -10.0 0.0 | 93 19 -18.6 1.0 2 972 305 85 12 -12.0 -1.0 | 90 21 -20.5 -0.1 3 939 610 100 10 -9.8 1.7 | 98 19 -18.4 2.7 4 925 743 85 10 -10.0 -0.9 | 90 19 -18.5 0.1 5 907 914 90 10 -10.0 0.0 | 93 19 -18.6 1.0 6 875 1219 360 1 -0.0 -1.0 | 90 9 -8.6 -0.0 7 850 1474 245 3 2.7 1.3 | 111 6 -5.8 2.2 8 845 1524 205 10 4.2 9.1 | 157 11 -4.3 10.0 9 786 2134 240 12 10.4 6.0 | 195 7 1.8 7.0 10 700 3121 250 16 15.0 5.5 | 225 9 6.5 6.4 11 680 3353 255 12 11.6 3.1 | 217 5 3.0 4.1 12 655 3658 240 11 9.5 5.5 | 189 7 1.0 6.5 13 607 4267 255 21 20.3 5.4 | 241 13 11.7 6.4 14 585 4572 255 13 12.6 3.4 | 223 6 4.0 4.3 15 563 4877 270 10 10.0 -0.0 | 237 2 1.4 1.0 16 542 5182 220 10 6.4 7.7 | 166 9 -2.1 8.6 17 522 5486 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 96 9 -8.6 1.0 18 503 5791 30 10 -5.0 -8.7 | 60 16 -13.6 -7.7 19 500 5840 15 20 -5.2 -19.3 | 37 23 -13.7 -18.4 20 484 6096 15 31 -8.0 -29.9 | 30 33 -16.6 -29.0 21 400 7570 10 45 -7.8 -44.3 | 21 46 -16.4 -43.4 22 397 7620 5 45 -3.9 -44.8 | 16 46 -12.5 -43.9 23 336 8839 10 39 -6.8 -38.4 | 22 40 -15.3 -37.5 24 323 9144 10 31 -5.4 -30.5 | 25 33 -13.9 -29.6 25 310 9449 345 17 4.4 -16.4 | 15 16 -4.2 -15.5 26 300 9680 305 12 9.8 -6.9 | 348 6 1.3 -5.9 27 297 9754 310 13 10.0 -8.4 | 349 8 1.4 -7.4 28 284 10058 275 16 15.9 -1.4 | 273 7 7.4 -0.4 29 261 10668 300 32 27.7 -16.0 | 308 24 19.2 -15.0 30 250 10960 320 28 18.0 -21.4 | 335 23 9.4 -20.5 31 238 11278 325 28 16.1 -22.9 | 341 23 7.5 -22.0 32 200 12450 305 27 22.1 -15.5 | 317 20 13.6 -14.5 33 180 13106 305 22 18.0 -12.6 | 321 15 9.5 -11.7 34 172 13411 290 27 25.4 -9.2 | 296 19 16.8 -8.3 35 150 14260 305 31 25.4 -17.8 | 315 24 16.8 -16.8 36 148 14326 295 30 27.2 -12.7 | 302 22 18.6 -11.7 37 114 15850 350 40 6.9 -39.4 | 2 38 -1.6 -38.4 38 100 16610 40 39 -25.1 -29.9 | 49 44 -33.6 -28.9 39 97 16764 35 45 -25.8 -36.9 | 44 50 -34.4 -35.9 40 90 17189 45 18 -12.7 -12.7 | 61 24 -21.3 -11.8 41 87 17374 50 22 -16.9 -14.1 | 63 29 -25.4 -13.2 42 82 17678 30 21 -10.5 -18.2 | 48 26 -19.1 -17.2 43 78 17983 55 37 -30.3 -21.2 | 62 44 -38.9 -20.3 44 70 18560 35 33 -18.9 -27.0 | 46 38 -27.5 -26.1 45 66 18898 35 32 -18.4 -26.2 | 47 37 -26.9 -25.3 46 63 19202 60 41 -35.5 -20.5 | 66 48 -44.1 -19.5 47 59 19507 70 35 -32.9 -12.0 | 75 43 -41.4 -11.0 48 56 19812 105 31 -29.9 8.0 | 103 40 -38.5 9.0 49 54 20117 100 26 -25.6 4.5 | 99 35 -34.2 5.5 50 50 20520 85 43 -42.8 -3.7 | 87 51 -51.4 -2.8 51 48 20726 80 36 -35.5 -6.3 | 83 44 -44.0 -5.3 52 46 21031 90 45 -45.0 0.0 | 91 54 -53.6 1.0 53 42 21641 75 48 -46.4 -12.4 | 78 56 -54.9 -11.5 54 30 23630 105 61 -58.9 15.8 | 104 70 -67.5 16.7 55 29 23841 105 63 -60.9 16.3 | 104 72 -69.4 17.3 56 28 24079 105 63 -60.9 16.3 | 104 72 -69.4 17.3 57 27 24384 95 49 -48.8 4.3 | 95 58 -57.4 5.2 58 21 25908 90 45 -45.0 0.0 | 91 54 -53.6 1.0 59 20 26210 95 48 -47.8 4.2 | 95 57 -56.4 5.1 60 20 26213 95 49 -48.8 4.3 | 95 58 -57.4 5.2 61 17 27432 85 45 -44.8 -3.9 | 87 53 -53.4 -3.0 62 15 28042 40 28 -18.0 -21.4 | 52 34 -26.6 -20.5 63 14 28346 40 25 -16.1 -19.2 | 54 31 -24.6 -18.2 64 14 28651 20 16 -5.5 -15.0 | 45 20 -14.0 -14.1 65 13 28956 310 11 8.4 -7.1 | 1 6 -0.1 -6.1 66 13 29261 250 22 20.7 7.5 | 235 15 12.1 8.5 67 12 29566 240 38 32.9 19.0 | 231 31 24.4 20.0 68 11 29870 230 35 26.8 22.5 | 218 30 18.3 23.4 69 10 30760 270 42 42.0 -0.0 | 268 33 33.4 1.0 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 246.3 at 11.5 knts Storm direction: 276.3 at 8.6 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 3.9 neg: 0.9 tot: 4.8 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 123.8 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 58.0 neg: -43.8 tot: 14.2 m^2/s^2 ave: 4.7 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.30 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 7.8 stream: 2.4 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.07 Bulk Rich Number: 3.77 Bulk Shear: 64.16 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 89 11 92 20| 0.0 2.0 2.0| 10.4 -13.7 -3.2 -6.4 -0.12| 6.6 -0.8 1000 89 10 92 19| 0.0 2.7 2.7| 17.4 -39.7 -22.3 -22.3 -0.34| 7.7 -2.6 1500 90 8 93 17| 4.9 1.8 6.7| 33.6 -43.8 -10.2 -6.8 0.09| 10.8 1.0 2000 119 9 108 17| 4.9 1.4 6.2| 47.3 -43.8 3.5 1.8 0.22| 10.2 2.2 2500 165 9 133 15| 4.3 1.1 5.4| 53.2 -43.8 9.5 3.8 0.27| 8.8 2.4 3000 207 10 159 11| 3.9 0.9 4.8| 58.0 -43.8 14.2 4.7 0.30| 7.8 2.4 4000 230 11 180 8| 3.6 0.8 4.4| 68.6 -48.9 19.6 4.9 0.26| 7.5 2.0 5000 241 12 195 7| 2.7 0.9 3.6| 78.6 -56.1 22.5 4.5 0.19| 7.8 1.5 6000 246 11 199 6| 2.0 0.8 2.7| 82.1-136.8 -54.7 -9.1 -0.08| 10.4 -0.8 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//PKMJ/skewt/PKMJ.skewt.20251208.00.gif