UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025120512.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 5 DEC 25 Searching for PKMJ... Searching the city database file for: PKMJ ... Date:1200Z 5 DEC 25 Station: PKMJ WMO ident: 91376 Latitude: 7.08 Longitude: 171.38 Elevation: 3.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1009 3 28.4 24.2 78 4.2 25.3 60 13 300.8 304.3 298.1 357.2 19.17 1 1000 86 27.4 23.4 79 4.0 24.5 60 21 300.5 303.9 297.6 354.6 18.41 2 937 660 22.0 21.7 98 0.3 21.8 56 23 300.7 303.9 297.2 352.7 17.71 3 925 772 21.2 21.0 99 0.2 21.1 55 22 301.0 304.1 297.0 351.5 17.17 4 915 867 20.8 20.6 99 0.2 20.7 58 22 301.5 304.6 296.9 351.4 16.93 5 874 1263 18.6 18.6 100 0.0 18.6 63 20 303.2 306.1 296.5 349.5 15.62 6 850 1503 17.2 15.7 91 1.5 16.2 65 19 304.2 306.6 295.3 343.8 13.32 7 844 1564 16.8 14.7 87 2.1 15.4 66 18 304.4 306.7 294.7 341.8 12.56 8 832 1686 16.4 12.7 79 3.7 14.0 69 17 305.2 307.3 294.0 338.6 11.16 9 810 1914 15.8 14.3 91 1.5 14.8 75 15 306.9 309.3 295.6 345.3 12.76 10 809 1924 15.8 14.0 89 1.8 14.6 75 15 307.0 309.3 295.4 344.8 12.52 11 806 1956 15.8 13.7 87 2.1 14.4 76 15 307.3 309.6 295.4 344.5 12.32 12 801 2009 16.0 13.4 85 2.6 14.3 77 14 308.1 310.4 295.5 344.9 12.16 13 797 2052 16.0 13.9 87 2.1 14.6 78 14 308.5 310.9 295.9 346.8 12.63 14 774 2301 15.6 7.6 59 8.0 10.7 67 12 310.7 312.3 293.5 336.8 8.49 15 769 2356 15.0 9.0 67 6.0 11.2 62 12 310.6 312.4 294.2 339.5 9.41 16 746 2613 14.0 5.0 55 9.0 8.7 42 10 312.3 313.6 293.1 335.1 7.35 17 740 2681 14.2 5.2 55 9.0 8.8 36 10 313.2 314.6 293.4 336.6 7.52 18 735 2738 14.2 -0.8 36 15.0 6.1 32 9 313.8 314.7 291.5 329.3 4.91 19 726 2843 13.8 -3.2 31 17.0 5.1 24 8 314.5 315.3 291.0 327.7 4.16 20 710 3030 12.0 2.0 50 10.0 6.3 9 6 314.5 315.7 292.8 334.1 6.24 21 707 3066 11.8 -1.2 40 13.0 4.9 7 6 314.7 315.6 291.8 330.4 4.96 22 705 3089 11.6 1.6 50 10.0 6.0 5 6 314.7 315.9 292.8 333.9 6.10 23 700 3149 11.2 0.2 47 11.0 5.2 360 5 314.9 316.0 292.4 332.4 5.55 24 689 3281 10.2 -1.8 43 12.0 3.9 359 5 315.2 316.1 291.9 330.7 4.87 25 680 3390 9.8 -10.2 23 20.0 0.9 358 5 315.9 316.4 290.1 324.4 2.59 26 674 3464 9.2 -6.8 32 16.0 1.6 357 4 316.1 316.7 290.9 327.1 3.41 27 672 3488 9.2 -10.8 23 20.0 0.4 357 4 316.3 316.8 290.1 324.5 2.49 28 670 3513 8.8 -2.2 46 11.0 3.1 357 4 316.2 317.1 292.2 331.7 4.86 29 669 3525 8.8 -3.2 43 12.0 2.7 356 4 316.3 317.2 291.9 330.8 4.52 30 667 3550 9.6 -15.4 15 25.0 -0.4 356 4 317.5 317.8 289.8 323.3 1.73 31 665 3575 9.6 -12.4 20 22.0 0.2 356 4 317.7 318.2 290.3 325.1 2.22 32 647 3802 7.6 -11.4 25 19.0 -0.6 356 5 318.0 318.5 290.6 326.1 2.47 33 617 4191 5.4 -29.6 6 35.0 -4.7 359 8 319.8 319.9 289.3 321.7 0.53 34 615 4218 5.6 -40.4 2 46.0 -5.2 359 8 320.3 320.4 289.0 321.0 0.18 35 584 4639 3.8 -27.2 8 31.0 -5.7 30 11 323.0 323.1 290.4 325.5 0.70 36 549 5138 0.0 -25.0 13 25.0 -7.8 59 17 324.3 324.4 291.0 327.5 0.91 37 532 5389 -2.1 -19.1 26 17.0 -8.1 66 15 324.7 325.0 291.7 330.2 1.59 38 529 5434 -2.3 -20.3 24 18.0 -8.5 68 14 325.0 325.2 291.7 330.0 1.44 39 500 5880 -4.7 -29.7 12 25.0 -11.4 65 12 327.3 327.4 291.6 329.7 0.65 40 490 6039 -5.3 -32.3 10 27.0 -12.1 58 25 328.5 328.6 291.8 330.4 0.52 41 479 6217 -6.3 -34.3 9 28.0 -12.9 54 31 329.4 329.5 292.0 331.0 0.44 42 470 6365 -4.9 -43.9 3 39.0 -12.6 52 32 332.9 332.9 292.7 333.6 0.17 43 437 6933 -8.9 -39.9 6 31.0 -15.3 45 37 334.8 334.9 293.3 335.9 0.27 44 400 7610 -15.3 -42.3 8 27.0 -19.9 40 39 335.1 335.1 293.3 336.0 0.23 45 391 7780 -17.1 -43.1 8 26.0 -21.2 41 39 334.9 335.0 293.3 335.8 0.22 46 371 8171 -19.7 -50.7 5 31.0 -23.5 44 40 336.6 336.6 293.6 337.0 0.10 47 346 8684 -22.3 -56.3 3 34.0 -25.8 40 28 339.8 339.8 294.3 340.0 0.05 48 319 9272 -27.5 -57.5 4 30.0 -30.0 21 9 340.6 340.6 294.5 340.8 0.05 49 312 9431 -28.1 -60.1 3 32.0 -30.6 3 1 341.9 341.9 294.8 342.1 0.04 50 300 9710 -30.3 -60.3 4 30.0 -32.4 280 16 342.7 342.7 295.0 342.8 0.04 51 277 10276 -34.3 -60.3 5 26.0 -35.9 284 24 344.8 344.8 295.5 345.0 0.04 52 268 10508 -35.9 -52.9 16 17.0 -37.2 283 27 345.7 345.8 295.8 346.2 0.11 53 263 10639 -36.5 -61.5 6 25.0 -37.9 282 28 346.7 346.7 296.0 346.9 0.04 54 261 10692 -36.9 -59.9 7 23.0 -38.2 282 29 346.9 346.9 296.0 347.1 0.05 55 250 10990 -39.7 -54.7 19 15.0 -40.6 280 33 347.0 347.1 296.1 347.4 0.09 56 249 11017 -39.9 -54.9 19 15.0 -40.8 280 33 347.1 347.2 296.1 347.5 0.09 57 245 11127 -40.7 -49.7 37 9.0 -41.3 280 34 347.6 347.6 296.3 348.3 0.17 58 200 12470 -52.3 -55.5 68 3.2 -52.4 280 44 349.9 350.0 296.7 350.4 0.10 59 150 14260 -66.9 -75.9 27 9.0 -67.0 280 36 354.8 354.8 297.7 354.9 0.01 60 100 16610 -82.1 -87.1 42 5.0 -82.1 320 15 369.1 369.1 300.4 369.1 0.00 61 86 17440 -87.3 -91.0 50 3.7 -87.3 352 24 374.9 374.9 301.4 374.9 0.00 62 84 17568 -88.1 -92.1 47 4.0 -88.1 355 27 375.8 375.8 301.5 375.8 0.00 63 83 17632 -87.9 -92.2 44 4.3 -87.9 355 29 377.5 377.5 301.8 377.5 0.00 64 81 17765 -87.1 -92.1 39 5.0 -87.1 357 28 381.8 381.8 302.5 381.8 0.00 65 80 17833 -82.9 -89.9 29 7.0 -82.9 359 27 391.8 391.8 304.0 391.8 0.00 66 80 17833 -82.5 -89.5 29 7.0 -82.5 359 27 392.6 392.6 304.2 392.6 0.00 67 77 18047 -81.1 -87.1 36 6.0 -81.1 4 23 399.8 399.8 305.2 399.8 0.00 68 70 18580 -82.3 -89.3 29 7.0 -82.3 40 19 408.3 408.3 306.3 408.3 0.00 69 69 18661 -82.3 -89.3 29 7.0 -82.3 34 16 410.0 410.0 306.5 410.0 0.00 70 65 18999 -77.7 -86.7 22 9.0 -77.7 32 20 427.1 427.1 308.5 427.1 0.00 71 63 19178 -78.9 -88.9 18 10.0 -78.9 35 14 428.3 428.3 308.6 428.3 0.00 72 62 19270 -76.7 -87.7 16 11.0 -76.7 36 11 435.1 435.1 309.4 435.2 0.00 73 60 19458 -77.7 -88.7 15 11.0 -77.7 39 4 437.0 437.0 309.6 437.0 0.00 74 58 19654 -74.9 -87.9 12 13.0 -75.0 85 7 447.6 447.6 310.6 447.6 0.00 75 58 19654 -75.3 -88.3 11 13.0 -75.3 85 7 446.7 446.7 310.6 446.7 0.00 76 52 20296 -70.1 -89.1 5 19.0 -70.2 89 13 473.0 473.0 312.9 473.0 0.00 77 50 20530 -69.7 -89.7 4 20.0 -69.9 95 15 479.2 479.2 313.4 479.3 0.00 78 48 20775 -67.5 -89.5 3 22.0 -67.7 108 13 490.1 490.1 314.2 490.1 0.00 79 45 21165 -67.3 -90.3 2 23.0 -67.5 97 23 499.7 499.7 314.9 499.7 0.00 80 45 21165 -66.1 -90.1 2 24.0 -66.4 97 23 502.6 502.6 315.1 502.7 0.00 81 44 21301 -66.7 -89.7 3 23.0 -67.0 93 26 504.4 504.4 315.2 504.4 0.00 82 42 21585 -63.5 -89.5 2 26.0 -64.0 85 33 519.1 519.1 316.2 519.1 0.00 83 41 21733 -62.7 -88.7 2 26.0 -63.2 81 36 524.7 524.7 316.6 524.7 0.00 84 38 22202 -63.3 -89.3 2 26.0 -63.8 77 44 534.7 534.7 317.2 534.7 0.00 85 33 23073 -61.9 -88.9 2 27.0 -62.6 84 54 560.4 560.4 318.6 560.4 0.00 86 32 23265 -58.9 -87.9 1 29.0 -59.9 87 54 573.4 573.4 319.3 573.4 0.01 87 30 23670 -59.3 -87.3 1 28.0 -60.3 95 49 583.0 583.0 319.8 583.0 0.01 88 27 24330 -58.7 -86.7 2 28.0 -59.9 92 49 602.5 602.5 320.7 602.5 0.01 89 26 24568 -56.1 -86.1 1 30.0 -57.7 89 49 616.4 616.4 321.3 616.5 0.01 90 22 25631 -54.9 -84.9 1 30.0 -56.9 76 48 650.2 650.2 322.7 650.3 0.01 91 21 25928 -55.1 -85.1 1 30.0 -57.2 85 49 658.3 658.3 323.0 658.4 0.01 92 20 26240 -53.3 -84.3 1 31.0 -55.9 95 49 673.0 673.0 323.5 673.1 0.02 93 20 26240 -53.5 -84.5 1 31.0 -56.1 95 49 672.4 672.4 323.5 672.5 0.02 94 15 28112 -48.9 -81.9 1 33.0 -53.5 95 36 745.4 745.4 325.8 745.6 0.03 95 14 28571 -43.1 -79.1 1 36.0 -50.3 110 31 779.9 779.9 326.7 780.4 0.05 96 13 29069 -44.9 -79.9 1 35.0 -51.6 158 24 790.4 790.4 327.0 790.8 0.05 97 12 29609 -41.3 -78.3 1 37.0 -50.0 279 11 821.4 821.4 327.8 822.1 0.07 98 11 30194 -46.5 -80.5 1 34.0 -53.1 319 19 823.2 823.3 327.8 823.8 0.06 99 10 30830 -44.1 -80.1 1 36.0 -52.2 295 30 854.9 855.0 328.5 855.6 0.07 100 10 30830 -44.1 -80.1 1 36.0 -52.2 295 30 854.9 855.0 328.5 855.6 0.07 101 8.8 31692 -41.9 -78.9 1 37.0 -51.7 295 37 895.3 895.3 329.4 896.2 0.09 102 8.7 31769 -41.7 -78.7 1 37.0 -51.7 295 38 899.0 899.0 329.4 900.0 0.09 103 7.8 32509 -41.7 -78.7 1 37.0 -52.2 295 44 927.5 927.6 329.9 928.7 0.11 104 7.3 32961 -38.3 -77.3 1 39.0 -51.1 295 48 959.1 959.2 330.5 960.7 0.14 105 7.0 33250 -38.3 -77.3 1 39.0 -51.3 295 50 970.7 970.8 330.7 972.4 0.15 106 6.9 33349 -37.7 -77.7 1 40.0 -51.1 977.2 977.3 330.8 978.8 0.14 107 6.7 33552 -36.7 -76.7 1 40.0 -50.9 989.7 989.8 331.1 991.6 0.17 108 6.1 34198 -39.5 -78.5 1 39.0 -52.5 1004.5 1004.6 331.2 1006.2 0.14 109 5.8 34546 -36.5 -77.5 1 41.0 -51.6 1032.2 1032.3 331.7 1034.3 0.17 110 5.7 34666 -36.5 -76.5 1 40.0 -51.7 1037.4 1037.5 331.8 1039.9 0.20 TRP 84 17568 -88.1 -92.1 47 4.0 -88.1 355 27 375.8 375.8 301.5 375.8 0.00 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5794.00 m Freezing level: 549.00 mb = 5138.10 m = 16857.09 ft Wetbulb zero: 667.26 mb = 3546.92 m = 11636.73 ft Precipitable water: 1.75 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 49.07 % Est. max temperature: 31.43 C = 88.58 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 949.75 mb = 540.42 m = 1773.02 ft T: 23.12 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.82 C/km ThetaE index: 18.58 C Layer 1000.0- 810.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 934.38 mb = 684.06 m = 2244.26 ft Mean mixing ratio: 17.86 g/kg Conv temperature: 28.38 C = 83.08 F Cap Strength: 0.95 C Lifted Index: -2.90 C Risk: Severe thunderstorms possible Lifted Index @300 mb: -3.72 C Lifted Index @700 mb: -0.30 C Showalter Index: 0.55 C Risk: Thunderstorms probable Total Totals Index: 42.30 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 21.90 C Cross Totals Index: 20.40 C K Index: 26.60 Risk: 40-60 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 238.40 Risk: None Energy Index: -2.64 Risk: Severe Thunderstorms probable Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 955.63 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 43.72 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 0.00 J/kg Cap Strength: 0.91 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 934.44 mb = 683.49 m = 2242.38 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 929.44 mb = 730.28 m = 2395.89 ft Equ Level (EL): 779.44 mb = 2241.19 m = 7352.89 ft B at Equ Level: 42.26 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 89.44 mb = 17224.48 m = 56510.08 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 84 at 10 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1009 3 60 13 -11.3 -6.5 | 12 6 -1.2 -5.5 1 1000 86 60 21 -18.2 -10.5 | 40 13 -8.1 -9.5 2 975 305 60 25 -21.7 -12.5 | 45 16 -11.6 -11.5 3 925 772 55 22 -18.0 -12.6 | 34 14 -8.0 -11.6 4 910 914 60 22 -19.1 -11.0 | 42 13 -9.0 -10.0 5 850 1503 65 19 -17.2 -8.0 | 45 10 -7.2 -7.0 6 789 2134 80 13 -12.8 -2.3 | 65 3 -2.7 -1.3 7 761 2438 55 12 -9.8 -6.9 | 358 6 0.2 -5.9 8 700 3149 360 5 -0.0 -5.0 | 292 11 10.1 -4.0 9 657 3658 355 4 0.3 -4.0 | 286 11 10.4 -3.0 10 610 4267 360 9 -0.0 -9.0 | 309 13 10.1 -8.0 11 587 4572 25 10 -4.2 -9.1 | 324 10 5.8 -8.1 12 566 4877 55 15 -12.3 -8.6 | 16 8 -2.2 -7.6 13 545 5182 60 17 -14.7 -8.5 | 32 9 -4.7 -7.5 14 506 5791 80 10 -9.8 -1.7 | 344 1 0.2 -0.7 15 500 5880 65 12 -10.9 -5.1 | 11 4 -0.8 -4.1 16 486 6096 55 30 -24.6 -17.2 | 42 22 -14.5 -16.2 17 416 7315 40 41 -26.4 -31.4 | 28 35 -16.3 -30.4 18 400 7610 40 39 -25.1 -29.9 | 27 33 -15.0 -28.9 19 367 8230 45 40 -28.3 -28.3 | 34 33 -18.2 -27.3 20 324 9144 35 14 -8.0 -11.5 | 349 11 2.0 -10.5 21 311 9449 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 264 10 10.1 1.0 22 300 9710 280 16 15.8 -2.8 | 274 26 25.8 -1.8 23 298 9754 260 10 9.8 1.7 | 262 20 19.9 2.7 24 285 10058 285 21 20.3 -5.4 | 278 31 30.4 -4.4 25 250 10990 280 33 32.5 -5.7 | 276 43 42.6 -4.7 26 200 12470 280 44 43.3 -7.6 | 277 54 53.4 -6.7 27 190 12802 280 44 43.3 -7.6 | 277 54 53.4 -6.7 28 172 13411 270 39 39.0 -0.0 | 269 49 49.1 1.0 29 150 14260 280 36 35.5 -6.3 | 277 46 45.5 -5.3 30 127 15240 300 33 28.6 -16.5 | 292 42 38.6 -15.5 31 108 16154 270 21 21.0 -0.0 | 268 31 31.1 1.0 32 103 16459 275 19 18.9 -1.7 | 271 29 29.0 -0.7 33 100 16610 320 15 9.6 -11.5 | 298 22 19.7 -10.5 34 97 16764 320 15 9.6 -11.5 | 298 22 19.7 -10.5 35 87 17374 350 23 4.0 -22.7 | 327 26 14.1 -21.7 36 84 17568 355 27 2.4 -26.9 | 334 29 12.4 -25.9 37 82 17678 355 30 2.6 -29.9 | 336 32 12.7 -28.9 38 74 18288 10 18 -3.1 -17.7 | 337 18 6.9 -16.7 39 70 18580 40 19 -12.2 -14.6 | 9 14 -2.1 -13.6 40 70 18593 35 14 -8.0 -11.5 | 349 11 2.0 -10.5 41 66 18898 30 24 -12.0 -20.8 | 6 20 -1.9 -19.8 42 60 19507 40 3 -1.9 -2.3 | 279 8 8.1 -1.3 43 57 19812 125 10 -8.2 5.7 | 196 7 1.9 6.7 44 54 20117 85 11 -11.0 -1.0 | 92 1 -0.9 0.0 45 50 20530 95 15 -14.9 1.3 | 115 5 -4.9 2.3 46 48 20726 110 12 -11.3 4.1 | 167 5 -1.2 5.1 47 40 21946 75 41 -39.6 -10.6 | 72 31 -29.5 -9.6 48 33 23165 85 55 -54.8 -4.8 | 85 45 -44.7 -3.8 49 30 23670 95 49 -48.8 4.3 | 98 39 -38.7 5.3 50 30 23774 100 50 -49.2 8.7 | 104 40 -39.2 9.7 51 22 25603 75 48 -46.4 -12.4 | 73 38 -36.3 -11.4 52 20 26240 95 49 -48.8 4.3 | 98 39 -38.7 5.3 53 19 26518 100 51 -50.2 8.9 | 104 41 -40.2 9.8 54 17 27127 100 50 -49.2 8.7 | 104 40 -39.2 9.7 55 15 28042 100 37 -36.4 6.4 | 106 27 -26.4 7.4 56 15 28346 85 34 -33.9 -3.0 | 85 24 -23.8 -2.0 57 13 29261 175 22 -1.9 21.9 | 200 24 8.2 22.9 58 12 29566 275 10 10.0 -0.9 | 270 20 20.0 0.1 59 11 30175 320 19 12.2 -14.6 | 301 26 22.3 -13.6 60 10 30830 295 30 27.2 -12.7 | 287 39 37.3 -11.7 61 7 33250 295 50 45.3 -21.1 | 290 59 55.4 -20.1 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 54.4 at 13.5 knts Storm direction: 84.4 at 10.1 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.9 neg: 1.7 tot: 3.6 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): -71.0 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 24.3 neg: -31.7 tot: -7.4 m^2/s^2 ave: -2.5 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.12 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 7.2 stream: -0.9 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.14 Bulk Rich Number: 84.86 Bulk Shear: 11.26 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 60 23 42 14| 0.0 11.1 11.1| 13.2 -5.1 8.2 16.3 0.33| 14.1 4.6 1000 59 23 40 14| 1.3 5.5 6.8| 18.8 -10.0 8.8 8.8 0.27| 9.1 2.5 1500 60 22 41 13| 1.9 3.7 5.5| 20.6 -10.0 10.7 7.1 0.26| 7.1 1.8 2000 62 20 43 12| 2.9 2.8 5.7| 24.0 -10.0 14.0 7.0 0.27| 6.8 1.8 2500 63 19 41 10| 2.3 2.2 4.5| 24.3 -16.5 7.7 3.1 0.05| 7.1 0.4 3000 61 17 34 9| 1.9 1.7 3.6| 24.3 -31.7 -7.4 -2.5 -0.12| 7.2 -0.9 4000 56 14 13 7| 1.2 1.1 2.3| 31.9 -39.3 -7.4 -1.9 -0.11| 6.1 -0.7 5000 52 13 3 7| 0.9 0.9 1.8| 68.2 -39.3 28.9 5.8 0.14| 6.5 0.9 6000 54 13 7 7| 1.0 1.2 2.2| 78.4 -39.8 38.7 6.4 0.16| 7.3 1.2 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//PKMJ/skewt/PKMJ.skewt.20251205.12.gif