UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025110512.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 5 NOV 25 Searching for PKMJ... Searching the city database file for: PKMJ ... Date:1200Z 5 NOV 25 Station: PKMJ WMO ident: 91376 Latitude: 7.08 Longitude: 171.38 Elevation: 3.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1009 3 26.4 24.3 88 2.1 24.9 150 4 298.8 302.3 297.7 355.1 19.29 1 1005 39 26.8 24.4 87 2.4 25.0 148 7 299.5 303.1 298.0 356.6 19.49 2 1000 84 26.4 23.9 86 2.5 24.6 145 11 299.5 303.0 297.7 355.2 19.00 3 962 426 23.2 22.8 98 0.4 22.9 150 16 299.7 303.0 297.4 353.7 18.46 4 954 499 23.4 21.5 89 1.9 22.1 156 17 300.6 303.7 296.8 351.0 17.16 5 925 769 21.6 20.8 95 0.8 21.1 165 18 301.4 304.5 296.9 351.3 16.95 6 854 1460 18.0 18.0 100 0.0 18.0 140 11 304.6 307.4 296.7 350.5 15.39 7 850 1500 17.8 17.7 99 0.1 17.8 135 11 304.8 307.6 296.7 350.1 15.16 8 840 1602 17.2 16.9 98 0.3 17.0 135 11 305.2 307.9 296.4 348.8 14.57 9 838 1622 17.2 16.7 97 0.5 16.9 132 11 305.4 308.1 296.3 348.5 14.42 10 825 1756 17.8 14.8 83 3.0 15.8 115 12 307.4 309.8 295.8 346.4 12.94 11 808 1935 16.8 13.7 82 3.1 14.7 98 14 308.2 310.5 295.6 345.4 12.29 12 795 2073 16.0 12.4 79 3.6 13.6 89 16 308.8 310.9 295.1 343.5 11.46 13 793 2095 15.8 12.7 82 3.1 13.7 88 16 308.8 311.0 295.4 344.3 11.72 14 759 2466 12.4 11.3 93 1.1 11.7 95 16 309.0 311.1 295.0 342.9 11.16 15 749 2578 13.0 10.4 84 2.6 11.3 93 16 310.8 312.8 295.1 343.4 10.64 16 741 2668 12.2 11.5 95 0.7 11.7 91 17 310.9 313.1 295.8 346.4 11.59 17 718 2933 11.4 9.4 87 2.0 10.1 72 15 312.8 314.8 295.5 344.9 10.37 18 713 2992 10.4 9.6 95 0.8 9.9 66 15 312.4 314.4 295.5 345.0 10.59 19 710 3027 11.6 8.2 80 3.4 9.5 62 14 314.1 315.9 295.3 344.1 9.66 20 706 3074 11.4 8.4 82 3.0 9.5 59 14 314.3 316.2 295.5 345.0 9.85 21 700 3146 11.2 6.8 74 4.4 8.5 55 15 314.9 316.6 295.0 342.7 8.90 22 699 3158 11.2 6.4 72 4.8 8.3 55 15 315.0 316.7 294.8 342.1 8.66 23 688 3290 10.0 7.2 83 2.8 8.3 52 12 315.1 316.9 295.3 344.2 9.31 24 673 3473 8.8 6.4 85 2.4 7.3 49 12 315.8 317.5 295.3 344.0 9.00 25 656 3685 8.0 3.8 75 4.2 5.5 47 15 317.2 318.7 294.7 341.5 7.69 26 654 3710 8.0 2.0 66 6.0 4.6 47 16 317.5 318.8 294.1 339.0 6.78 27 651 3748 7.6 3.0 73 4.6 4.9 47 16 317.4 318.8 294.4 340.6 7.32 28 649 3773 8.2 0.2 57 8.0 3.8 47 16 318.4 319.5 293.7 337.5 5.99 29 636 3940 6.6 -0.4 61 7.0 2.8 45 18 318.4 319.5 293.6 337.1 5.85 30 633 3979 6.2 2.7 78 3.5 4.2 45 19 318.4 319.8 294.7 341.8 7.37 31 632 3992 6.0 1.6 73 4.4 3.5 44 19 318.3 319.6 294.3 340.0 6.82 32 627 4057 5.4 2.5 82 2.9 3.7 41 19 318.3 319.8 294.7 341.6 7.33 33 621 4135 5.2 -0.8 65 6.0 2.0 37 20 319.0 320.1 293.7 337.7 5.82 34 619 4162 5.0 -1.0 65 6.0 1.8 36 20 319.0 320.2 293.7 337.5 5.75 35 617 4188 4.6 0.5 75 4.1 2.3 35 20 318.9 320.1 294.2 339.5 6.45 36 616 4201 4.6 -1.4 65 6.0 1.4 34 20 319.0 320.1 293.6 337.1 5.61 37 614 4228 4.0 0.4 77 3.6 2.0 33 21 318.6 319.9 294.1 339.2 6.43 38 611 4268 4.0 -2.0 65 6.0 0.8 31 21 319.1 320.1 293.4 336.5 5.41 39 609 4294 3.6 -1.3 70 4.9 1.0 30 21 318.9 320.0 293.6 337.3 5.72 40 606 4334 3.4 -2.6 65 6.0 0.3 32 22 319.1 320.2 293.3 336.0 5.22 41 597 4456 2.2 -2.0 74 4.2 0.0 35 23 319.1 320.2 293.6 336.9 5.54 42 575 4758 -0.3 -3.5 79 3.2 -1.9 32 28 319.6 320.6 293.4 336.2 5.14 43 567 4870 -1.3 -2.9 89 1.6 -2.1 26 30 319.7 320.8 293.7 337.3 5.46 44 563 4926 -0.9 -2.5 89 1.6 -1.7 24 29 320.9 322.0 294.1 339.2 5.66 45 561 4955 -1.5 -2.5 93 1.0 -2.0 23 28 320.5 321.6 294.0 338.8 5.68 46 557 5012 0.0 -2.0 86 2.0 -1.1 21 26 322.9 324.1 294.8 342.3 5.94 47 551 5099 -0.7 -2.5 88 1.8 -1.7 18 23 323.1 324.2 294.8 341.9 5.79 48 550 5113 0.0 -2.0 86 2.0 -1.1 18 22 324.1 325.3 295.2 343.7 6.02 49 523 5515 -3.1 -3.5 97 0.4 -3.3 53 12 325.1 326.2 295.2 343.6 5.66 50 500 5870 -4.9 -5.9 93 1.0 -5.4 100 20 327.1 328.0 295.1 343.5 4.93 51 400 7600 -14.9 -16.3 89 1.4 -15.4 125 10 335.6 336.2 295.5 345.0 2.68 52 383 7926 -16.7 -18.5 86 1.8 -17.3 86 12 337.4 337.9 295.7 345.7 2.32 53 320 9248 -25.9 -27.8 84 1.9 -26.3 89 8 342.5 342.8 296.0 347.0 1.22 54 319 9270 -26.3 -28.0 86 1.7 -26.7 89 8 342.3 342.5 295.9 346.7 1.20 55 300 9710 -29.5 -31.7 81 2.2 -29.9 90 6 343.8 344.0 296.0 347.2 0.90 56 252 10935 -39.1 -42.9 67 3.8 -39.5 177 3 347.1 347.2 296.3 348.5 0.34 57 250 10990 -39.5 -43.4 66 3.9 -39.9 185 3 347.3 347.4 296.3 348.7 0.33 58 200 12470 -52.7 -56.2 66 3.5 -52.8 260 26 349.3 349.3 296.5 349.7 0.09 59 150 14260 -68.1 -74.1 42 6.0 -68.1 260 50 352.8 352.8 297.3 352.8 0.01 60 100 16600 -82.5 -87.5 42 5.0 -82.5 225 23 368.3 368.3 300.2 368.3 0.00 61 98 16712 -83.7 -88.7 41 5.0 -83.7 225 25 368.1 368.1 300.2 368.1 0.00 62 95 16885 -81.7 -87.7 35 6.0 -81.7 229 25 375.3 375.3 301.5 375.3 0.00 63 92 17066 -80.3 -86.3 36 6.0 -80.3 235 28 381.6 381.6 302.5 381.6 0.00 64 88 17315 -81.7 -86.1 47 4.4 -81.7 243 31 383.6 383.6 302.8 383.7 0.00 65 85 17509 -82.3 -87.0 44 4.7 -82.3 250 29 386.3 386.3 303.2 386.3 0.00 66 81 17780 -79.3 -87.3 26 8.0 -79.3 248 23 397.8 397.8 304.9 397.8 0.00 67 81 17780 -77.5 -85.5 26 8.0 -77.5 248 23 401.5 401.5 305.4 401.5 0.00 68 81 17780 -77.7 -86.7 22 9.0 -77.7 248 23 401.1 401.1 305.3 401.1 0.00 69 79 17924 -75.5 -85.5 19 10.0 -75.5 238 20 408.5 408.5 306.3 408.5 0.00 70 78 17998 -74.9 -85.9 17 11.0 -74.9 248 18 411.2 411.2 306.7 411.2 0.00 71 70 18620 -78.1 -87.1 22 9.0 -78.1 50 21 417.3 417.3 307.4 417.3 0.00 72 66 18958 -77.9 -87.9 18 10.0 -77.9 54 23 424.8 424.8 308.3 424.8 0.00 73 65 19046 -75.5 -87.5 14 12.0 -75.6 55 23 431.9 431.9 309.0 431.9 0.00 74 63 19231 -68.7 -85.7 7 17.0 -68.8 57 25 450.8 450.8 310.9 450.8 0.00 75 62 19327 -67.1 -87.1 4 20.0 -67.3 58 25 456.4 456.4 311.4 456.4 0.00 76 59 19627 -67.9 -87.9 4 20.0 -68.1 75 29 461.1 461.1 311.9 461.1 0.00 77 54 20163 -66.3 -87.3 4 21.0 -66.5 117 30 476.6 476.6 313.2 476.7 0.00 78 50 20630 -67.3 -88.3 4 21.0 -67.5 95 26 484.9 484.9 313.8 484.9 0.00 79 47 21002 -68.7 -89.7 3 21.0 -68.9 92 28 490.2 490.2 314.2 490.2 0.00 80 41 21827 -64.7 -88.7 2 24.0 -65.1 83 41 519.7 519.7 316.3 519.7 0.00 81 40 21979 -61.3 -88.3 2 27.0 -61.9 82 44 531.9 531.9 317.1 531.9 0.00 82 40 21979 -60.5 -87.5 2 27.0 -61.2 82 44 533.9 533.9 317.2 533.9 0.00 83 38 22299 -59.7 -86.7 2 27.0 -60.4 79 48 543.8 543.9 317.8 543.9 0.01 84 37 22465 -61.1 -87.1 2 26.0 -61.7 77 49 544.4 544.4 317.8 544.4 0.01 85 35 22811 -59.7 -86.7 2 27.0 -60.5 74 49 556.8 556.8 318.5 556.8 0.01 86 34 22992 -60.7 -87.7 2 27.0 -61.4 72 50 558.8 558.8 318.6 558.8 0.01 87 32 23372 -57.5 -86.5 1 29.0 -58.6 79 52 577.1 577.1 319.5 577.2 0.01 88 30 23780 -56.9 -85.9 1 29.0 -58.2 95 56 589.5 589.5 320.1 589.6 0.01 89 28 24218 -56.1 -85.1 1 29.0 -57.6 96 57 603.5 603.5 320.7 603.6 0.01 90 26 24688 -57.3 -86.3 1 29.0 -58.7 98 59 613.0 613.0 321.2 613.1 0.01 91 24 25196 -55.6 -85.5 1 30.0 -57.3 100 62 632.2 632.2 322.0 632.3 0.01 92 22 25753 -53.7 -84.7 1 31.0 -56.0 100 62 653.7 653.7 322.8 653.8 0.01 TRP 98 16712 -83.7 -88.7 41 5.0 -83.7 225 25 368.1 368.1 300.2 368.1 0.00 WND 24 25196 -55.6 -85.5 1 30.0 -57.3 100 62 632.2 632.2 322.0 632.3 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5786.00 m Freezing level: 577.64 mb = 4721.58 m = 15490.58 ft Freezing level: 557.00 mb = 5012.06 m = 16443.58 ft Freezing level: 557.00 mb = 5012.06 m = 16443.58 ft Freezing level: 550.00 mb = 5113.35 m = 16775.88 ft Freezing level: 550.00 mb = 5113.35 m = 16775.88 ft Wetbulb zero: 596.78 mb = 4458.70 m = 14628.11 ft Precipitable water: 2.51 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 86.15 % Est. max temperature: 31.99 C = 89.58 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 979.13 mb = 269.97 m = 885.72 ft T: 24.66 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.91 C/km ThetaE index: 7.77 C Layer 854.0- 793.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 926.70 mb = 752.94 m = 2470.26 ft Mean mixing ratio: 17.88 g/kg Conv temperature: 28.97 C = 84.15 F Cap Strength: 0.57 C Lifted Index: -2.99 C Risk: Severe thunderstorms possible Lifted Index @300 mb: -2.68 C Lifted Index @700 mb: -0.19 C Showalter Index: -1.99 C Risk: Thunderstorms probable Total Totals Index: 45.30 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 22.70 C Cross Totals Index: 22.60 C K Index: 36.00 Risk: > 80 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 254.40 Risk: None Energy Index: -1.39 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 1035.04 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 45.50 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 3.98 J/kg Cap Strength: 0.57 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 940.02 mb = 628.11 m = 2060.71 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 905.02 mb = 957.87 m = 3142.58 ft Equ Level (EL): 825.02 mb = 1755.88 m = 5760.68 ft B at Equ Level: 21.45 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 85.02 mb = 17507.93 m = 57440.02 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 104 at 13 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1009 3 150 4 -2.0 3.5 | 268 10 10.2 0.4 1 1000 84 145 11 -6.3 9.0 | 225 8 5.9 6.0 2 975 305 140 14 -9.0 10.7 | 203 8 3.2 7.7 3 942 610 165 19 -4.9 18.4 | 205 17 7.3 15.3 4 925 769 165 18 -4.7 17.4 | 208 16 7.5 14.3 5 910 914 170 17 -3.0 16.7 | 214 17 9.2 13.7 6 878 1219 170 13 -2.3 12.8 | 226 14 9.9 9.7 7 850 1500 135 11 -7.8 7.8 | 223 6 4.4 4.7 8 848 1524 145 10 -5.7 8.2 | 231 8 6.5 5.1 9 818 1829 105 13 -12.6 3.4 | 130 0 -0.4 0.3 10 789 2134 85 17 -16.9 -1.5 | 46 7 -4.7 -4.5 11 761 2438 95 16 -15.9 1.4 | 66 4 -3.8 -1.7 12 734 2743 90 17 -17.0 0.0 | 58 6 -4.8 -3.1 13 708 3048 60 14 -12.1 -7.0 | 360 10 0.1 -10.1 14 700 3146 55 15 -12.3 -8.6 | 0 12 -0.1 -11.7 15 682 3353 50 11 -8.4 -7.1 | 340 11 3.8 -10.1 16 633 3962 45 19 -13.4 -13.4 | 4 17 -1.2 -16.5 17 609 4267 30 21 -10.5 -18.2 | 355 21 1.7 -21.2 18 587 4572 40 25 -16.1 -19.2 | 10 23 -3.9 -22.2 19 565 4877 25 30 -12.7 -27.2 | 1 30 -0.5 -30.2 20 544 5182 15 19 -4.9 -18.4 | 341 23 7.3 -21.4 21 524 5486 50 12 -9.2 -7.7 | 344 11 3.0 -10.8 22 505 5791 90 15 -15.0 0.0 | 43 4 -2.8 -3.1 23 500 5870 100 20 -19.7 3.5 | 93 8 -7.5 0.4 24 486 6096 100 22 -21.7 3.8 | 95 10 -9.5 0.8 25 432 7010 120 11 -9.5 5.5 | 227 4 2.7 2.4 26 415 7315 145 11 -6.3 9.0 | 225 8 5.9 6.0 27 400 7600 125 10 -8.2 5.7 | 236 5 4.0 2.7 28 399 7620 120 11 -9.5 5.5 | 227 4 2.7 2.4 29 383 7925 85 12 -12.0 -1.0 | 357 4 0.2 -4.1 30 300 9710 90 6 -6.0 0.0 | 296 7 6.2 -3.1 31 273 10363 90 2 -2.0 0.0 | 287 11 10.2 -3.1 32 250 10990 185 3 0.3 3.0 | 270 12 12.4 -0.1 33 229 11582 215 6 3.4 4.9 | 263 16 15.6 1.9 34 218 11887 250 13 12.2 4.4 | 267 24 24.4 1.4 35 200 12470 260 26 25.6 4.5 | 268 38 37.8 1.5 36 172 13411 260 46 45.3 8.0 | 265 58 57.5 4.9 37 150 14260 260 50 49.2 8.7 | 265 62 61.4 5.6 38 148 14326 265 46 45.8 4.0 | 269 58 58.0 1.0 39 127 15240 245 51 46.2 21.6 | 252 61 58.4 18.5 40 120 15545 250 51 47.9 17.4 | 257 62 60.1 14.4 41 114 15850 280 39 38.4 -6.8 | 281 52 50.6 -9.8 42 102 16459 275 24 23.9 -2.1 | 278 36 36.1 -5.1 43 100 16600 225 23 16.3 16.3 | 245 31 28.5 13.2 44 98 16712 225 25 17.7 17.7 | 244 33 29.9 14.6 45 97 16764 225 23 16.3 16.3 | 245 31 28.5 13.2 46 87 17374 245 32 29.0 13.5 | 256 42 41.2 10.5 47 83 17678 255 25 24.1 6.5 | 265 36 36.3 3.4 48 78 17983 235 19 15.6 10.9 | 254 29 27.8 7.8 49 74 18288 45 10 -7.1 -7.1 | 333 11 5.1 -10.1 50 70 18593 50 20 -15.3 -12.9 | 11 16 -3.1 -15.9 51 70 18620 50 21 -16.1 -13.5 | 13 17 -3.9 -16.6 52 60 19507 60 26 -22.5 -13.0 | 33 19 -10.3 -16.1 53 57 19812 95 33 -32.9 2.9 | 90 21 -20.7 -0.2 54 54 20117 120 31 -26.8 15.5 | 130 19 -14.7 12.4 55 50 20630 95 26 -25.9 2.3 | 87 14 -13.7 -0.8 56 49 20726 120 26 -22.5 13.0 | 134 14 -10.3 9.9 57 47 21031 90 28 -28.0 0.0 | 79 16 -15.8 -3.1 58 38 22250 80 48 -47.3 -8.3 | 72 37 -35.1 -11.4 59 33 23165 70 50 -47.0 -17.1 | 60 40 -34.8 -20.2 60 30 23780 95 56 -55.8 4.9 | 92 44 -43.6 1.8 61 29 24079 95 56 -55.8 4.9 | 92 44 -43.6 1.8 62 24 25196 100 62 -61.1 10.8 | 99 49 -48.9 7.7 63 22 25603 100 62 -61.1 10.8 | 99 49 -48.9 7.7 64 20 25908 100 59 -58.1 10.2 | 99 46 -45.9 7.2 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 74.1 at 16.8 knts Storm direction: 104.1 at 12.6 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.1 neg: 4.1 tot: 6.2 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 97.5 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 29.4 neg: -41.4 tot: -12.0 m^2/s^2 ave: -4.0 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.28 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 9.8 stream: -2.7 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.18 Bulk Rich Number: 25.04 Bulk Shear: 41.33 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 146 13 213 9| 13.7 0.0 13.7| 0.9 -22.9 -22.0 -44.0 -0.64| 16.4-10.5 1000 158 15 210 13| 6.3 0.0 6.3| 18.4 -22.9 -4.5 -4.5 -0.27| 11.7 -3.1 1500 159 15 213 13| 4.2 3.1 7.3| 27.3 -25.5 1.8 1.2 -0.13| 11.2 -1.5 2000 149 14 209 10| 3.1 5.0 8.1| 27.4 -27.8 -0.4 -0.2 -0.22| 11.3 -2.5 2500 136 14 196 8| 2.6 4.0 6.5| 29.4 -28.6 0.8 0.3 -0.18| 10.0 -1.8 3000 126 15 182 6| 2.1 4.1 6.2| 29.4 -41.4 -12.0 -4.0 -0.28| 9.8 -2.7 4000 105 15 113 2| 1.6 4.0 5.6| 45.6 -53.8 -8.2 -2.0 -0.22| 9.1 -2.0 5000 79 17 35 7| 1.3 4.1 5.4| 72.4-118.9 -46.5 -9.3 -0.22| 9.5 -2.1 6000 74 17 27 9| 3.6 3.4 7.0| 99.9-150.6 -50.7 -8.5 -0.09| 10.9 -1.0 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//PKMJ/skewt/PKMJ.skewt.20251105.12.gif