UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025103100.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 31 OCT 25 Searching for PKMJ... Searching the city database file for: PKMJ ... Date:0000Z 31 OCT 25 Station: PKMJ WMO ident: 91376 Latitude: 7.08 Longitude: 171.38 Elevation: 3.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1013 3 27.2 24.6 86 2.6 25.3 320 5 299.2 302.8 298.0 356.5 19.57 1 1000 116 26.2 23.3 84 2.9 24.1 320 13 299.4 302.7 297.3 352.9 18.30 2 978 313 24.6 22.6 89 2.0 23.2 314 11 299.7 302.9 297.1 352.1 17.93 3 968 403 24.4 21.3 83 3.1 22.2 299 11 300.3 303.4 296.5 349.3 16.70 4 948 587 23.4 21.1 87 2.3 21.8 269 10 301.1 304.2 296.8 350.7 16.85 5 946 605 23.4 19.7 80 3.7 20.8 266 10 301.3 304.1 295.9 346.7 15.45 6 925 802 21.8 18.8 83 3.0 19.7 255 11 301.6 304.3 295.6 345.6 14.93 7 921 840 21.4 18.6 84 2.8 19.5 257 11 301.6 304.3 295.6 345.2 14.80 8 916 887 21.2 17.0 77 4.2 18.3 259 11 301.8 304.3 294.7 341.4 13.43 9 908 963 20.4 16.6 79 3.8 17.8 253 11 301.8 304.2 294.5 340.7 13.20 10 904 1001 20.4 14.4 68 6.0 16.4 247 11 302.1 304.3 293.3 336.1 11.48 11 888 1155 18.8 15.0 79 3.8 16.3 225 10 302.0 304.3 293.8 338.0 12.16 12 884 1194 19.0 14.0 73 5.0 15.7 219 10 302.6 304.7 293.4 336.5 11.44 13 877 1263 18.6 15.8 84 2.8 16.7 208 10 302.9 305.3 294.7 341.4 12.98 14 857 1461 17.6 12.7 73 4.9 14.4 176 8 303.9 305.9 293.3 336.1 10.83 15 850 1531 16.8 12.3 75 4.5 13.9 165 8 303.7 305.7 293.2 335.4 10.63 16 849 1541 16.8 12.6 76 4.2 14.1 163 8 303.8 305.9 293.4 336.2 10.86 17 847 1561 16.6 10.6 68 6.0 12.9 158 8 303.8 305.6 292.3 332.3 9.52 18 843 1602 16.4 13.2 81 3.2 14.3 149 8 304.0 306.2 293.8 338.0 11.39 19 828 1755 15.6 14.8 95 0.8 15.1 114 7 304.8 307.2 295.1 343.3 12.89 20 824 1796 15.4 14.8 96 0.6 15.0 104 6 305.0 307.4 295.2 343.7 12.96 21 813 1910 15.2 14.8 97 0.4 15.0 78 6 305.9 308.4 295.6 345.3 13.14 22 810 1942 15.4 14.6 95 0.8 14.8 71 5 306.5 308.9 295.7 345.6 13.01 23 782 2240 13.2 13.2 100 0.0 13.2 21 3 307.2 309.5 295.3 344.3 12.29 24 700 3169 9.4 9.4 100 0.0 9.4 85 8 312.9 314.9 295.7 345.8 10.65 25 678 3435 8.4 8.4 100 0.0 8.4 99 12 314.6 316.6 295.8 346.6 10.27 26 667 3570 7.0 7.0 100 0.0 7.0 105 15 314.6 316.4 295.3 344.1 9.47 27 640 3910 5.8 5.8 100 0.0 5.8 83 21 316.9 318.7 295.6 345.5 9.08 28 612 4277 3.4 3.4 100 0.0 3.4 80 23 318.2 319.8 295.2 343.7 8.02 29 602 4411 2.8 1.9 94 0.9 2.3 76 25 319.1 320.5 294.9 342.4 7.32 30 595 4506 3.2 0.5 82 2.7 1.7 73 27 320.6 321.9 294.8 342.1 6.69 31 581 4699 1.6 -0.2 88 1.8 0.6 74 28 320.9 322.2 294.8 341.9 6.51 32 574 4797 1.8 -0.7 83 2.5 0.4 77 26 322.3 323.5 295.0 342.8 6.35 33 564 4939 1.0 -1.9 81 2.9 -0.6 81 24 322.9 324.1 294.8 342.2 5.91 34 532 5408 -2.5 -2.5 100 0.0 -2.5 83 20 324.2 325.4 295.2 343.8 6.00 35 500 5900 -4.9 -5.0 99 0.1 -5.0 135 12 327.1 328.1 295.4 344.6 5.28 36 447 6772 -9.5 -9.9 97 0.4 -9.7 118 2 331.9 332.7 295.7 345.7 4.04 37 436 6964 -10.7 -10.9 98 0.2 -10.8 146 3 332.8 333.6 295.7 345.9 3.82 38 423 7196 -12.1 -13.7 88 1.6 -12.8 179 6 333.9 334.5 295.4 344.8 3.14 39 422 7214 -12.3 -14.5 84 2.2 -13.2 181 6 333.9 334.4 295.3 344.1 2.95 40 419 7269 -13.1 -17.5 69 4.4 -14.7 189 6 333.5 334.0 294.7 341.6 2.31 41 415 7342 -13.9 -17.2 76 3.3 -15.1 200 7 333.4 333.9 294.7 341.8 2.39 42 412 7397 -13.9 -19.9 60 6.0 -15.9 208 8 334.1 334.5 294.6 340.9 1.91 43 409 7452 -14.3 -19.3 66 5.0 -16.0 216 8 334.3 334.7 294.7 341.5 2.03 44 407 7489 -14.9 -17.4 81 2.5 -15.8 221 9 334.0 334.4 294.9 342.4 2.40 45 400 7620 -15.9 -18.3 82 2.4 -16.7 240 10 334.3 334.8 294.8 342.3 2.26 46 388 7849 -17.5 -19.4 85 1.9 -18.1 244 14 335.2 335.6 295.0 342.7 2.12 47 380 8005 -16.9 -18.9 84 2.0 -17.6 259 12 337.9 338.4 295.7 346.0 2.26 48 366 8286 -18.9 -20.5 87 1.6 -19.4 309 1 338.9 339.3 295.8 346.3 2.05 49 337 8897 -22.7 -25.1 81 2.4 -23.4 3 5 341.8 342.1 296.0 347.3 1.48 50 333 8985 -23.3 -26.0 78 2.7 -24.0 11 5 342.2 342.5 296.0 347.3 1.38 51 311 9482 -27.3 -29.1 85 1.8 -27.7 56 8 343.4 343.6 296.1 347.5 1.11 52 302 9692 -29.1 -31.4 80 2.3 -29.6 76 10 343.7 343.9 296.0 347.2 0.92 53 300 9740 -29.3 -31.7 80 2.4 -29.7 80 10 344.1 344.3 296.1 347.5 0.90 54 276 10332 -33.3 -36.8 71 3.5 -33.8 46 13 346.6 346.7 296.4 348.9 0.59 55 274 10383 -33.5 -37.1 70 3.6 -34.0 40 13 347.0 347.2 296.5 349.3 0.58 56 268 10538 -34.9 -39.1 65 4.2 -35.4 34 13 347.2 347.3 296.4 349.1 0.48 57 250 11020 -38.9 -42.3 70 3.4 -39.2 20 13 348.2 348.3 296.5 349.7 0.37 58 200 12500 -52.7 -71.7 8 19.0 -53.0 30 20 349.3 349.3 296.5 349.4 0.01 59 150 14290 -67.7 -77.7 23 10.0 -67.8 330 8 353.5 353.5 297.4 353.5 0.01 60 101 16584 -80.9 -86.9 36 6.0 -80.9 345 22 370.4 370.4 300.7 370.4 0.00 61 100 16640 -80.5 -86.5 36 6.0 -80.5 340 22 372.2 372.2 300.9 372.2 0.00 62 97 16813 -78.7 -86.7 26 8.0 -78.7 347 23 379.0 379.0 302.1 379.0 0.00 63 90 17237 -81.7 -86.7 42 5.0 -81.7 4 20 381.2 381.2 302.5 381.2 0.00 64 87 17428 -80.9 -87.9 30 7.0 -80.9 13 18 386.5 386.5 303.3 386.5 0.00 65 86 17493 -80.3 -88.3 25 8.0 -80.3 16 17 389.0 389.0 303.6 389.0 0.00 66 84 17628 -74.9 -86.9 14 12.0 -74.9 23 15 402.6 402.6 305.6 402.6 0.00 67 83 17698 -73.9 -86.9 12 13.0 -73.9 28 14 406.0 406.0 306.0 406.0 0.00 68 82 17769 -74.3 -88.3 10 14.0 -74.3 35 14 406.6 406.6 306.1 406.6 0.00 69 71 18599 -78.9 -87.9 22 9.0 -78.9 85 22 413.9 413.9 307.0 413.9 0.00 70 70 18680 -77.7 -87.7 18 10.0 -77.7 80 17 418.2 418.2 307.5 418.2 0.00 71 66 19018 -75.1 -88.1 11 13.0 -75.2 84 18 430.9 430.9 308.9 430.9 0.00 72 62 19383 -72.5 -89.5 6 17.0 -72.6 117 16 444.4 444.4 310.3 444.5 0.00 73 59 19674 -71.7 -90.7 4 19.0 -71.8 136 7 452.6 452.6 311.1 452.6 0.00 74 57 19879 -68.5 -90.5 3 22.0 -68.7 116 4 464.3 464.3 312.1 464.3 0.00 75 53 20312 -71.3 -89.3 5 18.0 -71.4 68 15 467.6 467.6 312.4 467.6 0.00 76 51 20541 -67.7 -89.7 3 22.0 -67.9 85 23 481.2 481.2 313.5 481.2 0.00 77 50 20660 -67.5 -90.5 2 23.0 -67.7 105 27 484.4 484.4 313.8 484.4 0.00 78 45 21295 -68.7 -89.7 3 21.0 -68.9 93 32 496.3 496.3 314.7 496.3 0.00 79 41 21857 -65.9 -89.9 2 24.0 -66.2 90 43 516.7 516.7 316.1 516.7 0.00 80 40 22007 -66.3 -89.3 3 23.0 -66.6 91 45 519.4 519.4 316.2 519.4 0.00 81 38 22320 -64.7 -88.7 2 24.0 -65.1 93 47 531.1 531.1 317.0 531.1 0.00 82 36 22651 -65.3 -89.3 2 24.0 -65.7 95 49 537.8 537.8 317.4 537.9 0.00 83 32 23378 -60.3 -88.3 1 28.0 -61.2 99 53 569.6 569.6 319.2 569.7 0.00 84 30 23780 -61.1 -88.1 2 27.0 -61.9 85 52 578.1 578.1 319.6 578.1 0.01 85 26 24674 -58.9 -86.9 2 28.0 -60.1 90 61 608.5 608.5 321.0 608.5 0.01 86 24 25182 -53.9 -84.9 1 31.0 -56.0 93 64 637.1 637.1 322.2 637.2 0.01 87 22 25743 -52.3 -84.3 1 32.0 -54.9 88 62 657.9 657.9 323.0 658.0 0.01 88 21 26043 -52.9 -84.9 1 32.0 -55.5 83 68 664.9 664.9 323.2 665.0 0.01 89 20 26360 -50.1 -84.1 1 34.0 -53.5 85 74 682.8 682.8 323.9 682.9 0.02 90 19 26696 -49.2 -83.6 1 34.5 -53.1 85 75 695.8 695.8 324.3 695.9 0.02 91 16 27832 -46.1 -82.1 1 36.0 -51.5 90 66 740.9 740.9 325.7 741.1 0.03 92 12 29764 -41.9 -81.9 1 40.0 -50.4 94 31 819.3 819.3 327.7 819.7 0.04 93 12 29764 -38.3 -79.3 1 41.0 -48.6 94 31 832.0 832.1 328.0 832.6 0.06 94 11 30363 -37.5 -79.5 0 42.0 -48.7 80 28 855.9 855.9 328.5 856.6 0.07 95 10 31020 -38.5 -80.5 0 42.0 -49.6 15 20 875.8 875.9 329.0 876.5 0.06 96 9.8 31159 -38.9 -80.9 0 42.0 -49.9 879.4 879.4 329.0 880.0 0.06 97 9.3 31520 -36.1 -79.1 0 43.0 -49.0 903.3 903.4 329.5 904.2 0.08 98 8.7 31981 -38.1 -80.1 0 42.0 -50.1 913.0 913.0 329.7 913.8 0.08 99 8.1 32474 -37.1 -79.1 0 42.0 -50.1 935.8 935.8 330.1 936.8 0.10 100 7.7 32824 -38.3 -80.3 0 42.0 -50.8 944.6 944.7 330.2 945.5 0.08 101 7.1 33385 -35.7 -78.7 0 43.0 -50.3 977.5 977.6 330.8 978.8 0.12 TRP 101 16584 -80.9 -86.9 36 6.0 -80.9 345 22 370.4 370.4 300.7 370.4 0.00 WND 19 26696 -49.2 -83.6 1 34.5 -53.1 85 75 695.8 695.8 324.3 695.9 0.02 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5784.00 m Freezing level: 554.86 mb = 5073.21 m = 16644.17 ft Wetbulb zero: 569.68 mb = 4858.25 m = 15938.94 ft Precipitable water: 2.50 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 92.10 % Est. max temperature: 31.55 C = 88.80 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 975.96 mb = 331.10 m = 1086.29 ft T: 24.56 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.24 C/km ThetaE index: 14.59 C Layer 946.0- 888.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 901.75 mb = 1022.73 m = 3355.36 ft Mean mixing ratio: 16.70 g/kg Conv temperature: 30.10 C = 86.18 F Cap Strength: 1.06 C Lifted Index: -1.81 C Risk: Thunderstorms probable Lifted Index @300 mb: -0.67 C Lifted Index @700 mb: -1.05 C Showalter Index: 3.87 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 38.90 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 21.70 C Cross Totals Index: 17.20 C K Index: 34.00 Risk: 60-80 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 175.60 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.78 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 422.75 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 29.08 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 13.86 J/kg Cap Strength: 1.08 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 923.56 mb = 815.53 m = 2675.59 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 888.56 mb = 1149.92 m = 3772.66 ft Equ Level (EL): 278.56 mb = 10266.15 m = 33681.19 ft B at Equ Level: 421.63 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 118.56 mb = 15654.24 m = 51358.43 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 117 at 10 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1013 3 320 5 3.2 -3.8 | 305 15 12.1 -8.3 1 1000 116 320 13 8.4 -10.0 | 310 22 17.2 -14.4 2 979 305 315 11 7.8 -7.8 | 306 21 16.7 -12.3 3 945 610 265 10 10.0 0.9 | 281 19 18.8 -3.6 4 925 802 255 11 10.6 2.8 | 275 20 19.5 -1.6 5 913 914 260 11 10.8 1.9 | 277 20 19.7 -2.6 6 881 1219 215 10 5.7 8.2 | 256 15 14.6 3.7 7 850 1531 165 8 -2.1 7.7 | 245 8 6.8 3.2 8 791 2134 25 4 -1.7 -3.6 | 318 11 7.2 -8.1 9 736 2743 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 297 10 8.9 -4.5 10 700 3169 85 8 -8.0 -0.7 | 350 5 0.9 -5.2 11 684 3353 95 10 -10.0 0.9 | 17 4 -1.1 -3.6 12 659 3658 110 17 -16.0 5.8 | 101 7 -7.1 1.3 13 635 3962 75 22 -21.3 -5.7 | 51 16 -12.4 -10.2 14 611 4267 80 23 -22.7 -4.0 | 58 16 -13.8 -8.5 15 589 4572 70 29 -27.3 -9.9 | 52 23 -18.4 -14.4 16 546 5182 90 21 -21.0 0.0 | 70 13 -12.1 -4.5 17 526 5486 80 20 -19.7 -3.5 | 54 13 -10.8 -8.0 18 507 5791 115 17 -15.4 7.2 | 112 7 -6.5 2.7 19 500 5900 135 12 -8.5 8.5 | 186 4 0.4 4.0 20 487 6096 150 11 -5.5 9.5 | 214 6 3.4 5.0 21 450 6706 110 1 -0.9 0.3 | 298 9 7.9 -4.1 22 400 7620 240 10 8.7 5.0 | 268 18 17.5 0.5 23 400 7620 240 10 8.7 5.0 | 268 18 17.5 0.5 24 384 7925 245 16 14.5 6.8 | 264 23 23.4 2.3 25 368 8230 305 1 0.8 -0.6 | 298 11 9.7 -5.1 26 300 9740 80 10 -9.8 -1.7 | 9 6 -1.0 -6.2 27 299 9754 80 10 -9.8 -1.7 | 9 6 -1.0 -6.2 28 287 10058 90 12 -12.0 0.0 | 35 5 -3.1 -4.5 29 275 10363 40 13 -8.4 -10.0 | 358 14 0.5 -14.4 30 252 10973 20 14 -4.8 -13.2 | 347 18 4.1 -17.6 31 250 11020 20 13 -4.4 -12.2 | 345 17 4.4 -16.7 32 240 11278 5 11 -1.0 -11.0 | 333 17 7.9 -15.4 33 230 11582 30 12 -6.0 -10.4 | 349 15 2.9 -14.9 34 200 12497 40 18 -11.6 -13.8 | 8 18 -2.7 -18.3 35 200 12500 30 20 -10.0 -17.3 | 3 22 -1.1 -21.8 36 173 13411 30 24 -12.0 -20.8 | 7 25 -3.1 -25.3 37 157 14021 10 19 -3.3 -18.7 | 346 24 5.6 -23.2 38 150 14290 330 8 4.0 -6.9 | 312 17 12.9 -11.4 39 149 14326 15 10 -2.6 -9.7 | 336 15 6.3 -14.1 40 134 14935 270 14 14.0 -0.0 | 281 23 22.9 -4.5 41 127 15240 250 31 29.1 10.6 | 261 38 38.0 6.1 42 121 15545 270 36 36.0 -0.0 | 276 45 44.9 -4.5 43 115 15850 275 27 26.9 -2.4 | 281 36 35.8 -6.8 44 101 16584 345 22 5.7 -21.3 | 330 30 14.6 -25.7 45 100 16640 340 22 7.5 -20.7 | 327 30 16.4 -25.2 46 98 16764 345 23 6.0 -22.2 | 331 31 14.8 -26.7 47 93 17069 355 23 2.0 -22.9 | 338 29 10.9 -27.4 48 83 17678 25 14 -5.9 -12.7 | 350 17 3.0 -17.2 49 79 17983 55 13 -10.6 -7.5 | 8 12 -1.8 -11.9 50 75 18288 70 19 -17.9 -6.5 | 39 14 -9.0 -11.0 51 71 18593 85 22 -21.9 -1.9 | 64 15 -13.0 -6.4 52 70 18680 80 17 -16.7 -3.0 | 47 11 -7.9 -7.4 53 67 18898 95 19 -18.9 1.7 | 74 10 -10.1 -2.8 54 64 19202 70 17 -16.0 -5.8 | 35 13 -7.1 -10.3 55 61 19507 145 15 -8.6 12.3 | 182 8 0.3 7.8 56 58 19812 130 2 -1.5 1.3 | 294 8 7.3 -3.2 57 55 20117 75 10 -9.7 -2.6 | 6 7 -0.8 -7.1 58 52 20422 65 18 -16.3 -7.6 | 32 14 -7.4 -12.1 59 50 20660 105 27 -26.1 7.0 | 98 17 -17.2 2.5 60 49 20726 95 20 -19.9 1.7 | 76 11 -11.0 -2.7 61 41 21946 90 45 -45.0 0.0 | 83 36 -36.1 -4.5 62 32 23470 100 53 -52.2 9.2 | 96 44 -43.3 4.7 63 30 23780 85 52 -51.8 -4.5 | 78 44 -42.9 -9.0 64 29 24079 80 48 -47.3 -8.3 | 72 40 -38.4 -12.8 65 25 24994 95 67 -66.7 5.8 | 91 58 -57.9 1.4 66 23 25603 90 59 -59.0 0.0 | 85 50 -50.1 -4.5 67 20 26213 80 71 -69.9 -12.3 | 75 63 -61.0 -16.8 68 20 26360 85 74 -73.7 -6.4 | 80 66 -64.8 -10.9 69 19 26696 85 75 -74.7 -6.5 | 80 67 -65.8 -11.0 70 19 26822 85 75 -74.7 -6.5 | 80 67 -65.8 -11.0 71 14 28956 95 56 -55.8 4.9 | 90 47 -46.9 0.4 72 12 29566 90 31 -31.0 0.0 | 79 23 -22.1 -4.5 73 11 30175 100 30 -29.5 5.2 | 92 21 -20.7 0.7 74 10 31020 15 20 -5.2 -19.3 | 351 24 3.7 -23.8 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 86.8 at 13.3 knts Storm direction: 116.8 at 9.9 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.7 neg: 0.7 tot: 1.4 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 21.6 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 31.0 neg: -118.8 tot: -87.8 m^2/s^2 ave: -29.3 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.21 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 10.5 stream: -2.2 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.05 Bulk Rich Number: 6.43 Bulk Shear: 65.77 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 311 11 304 21| 0.0 7.3 7.3| 7.3 -39.4 -32.0 -64.0 -0.38| 15.3 -5.8 1000 286 11 291 21| 0.0 5.4 5.4| 11.6 -76.0 -64.5 -64.5 -0.51| 12.0 -6.2 1500 265 10 280 19| 0.0 4.4 4.4| 11.6-104.4 -92.8 -61.9 -0.52| 12.5 -6.5 2000 256 9 277 18| 0.0 1.9 1.9| 18.4-104.9 -86.5 -43.3 -0.26| 12.8 -3.3 2500 261 8 281 17| 0.0 0.9 0.9| 18.4-115.4 -97.0 -38.8 -0.30| 11.3 -3.4 3000 264 7 283 16| 0.7 0.7 1.4| 31.0-118.8 -87.8 -29.3 -0.21| 10.5 -2.2 4000 111 9 331 1| 1.8 1.7 3.5| 45.8-143.4 -97.5 -24.4 -0.12| 11.4 -1.3 5000 82 12 27 7| 1.5 2.0 3.4| 73.4-152.3 -78.9 -15.8 -0.06| 10.8 -0.6 6000 87 13 40 7| 1.9 1.4 3.3|109.4-162.3 -52.9 -8.8 0.07| 11.2 0.8 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//PKMJ/skewt/PKMJ.skewt.20251031.00.gif