UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025102900.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 29 OCT 25 Searching for PKMJ... Searching the city database file for: PKMJ ... Date:0000Z 29 OCT 25 Station: PKMJ WMO ident: 91376 Latitude: 7.08 Longitude: 171.38 Elevation: 3.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1010 3 30.6 25.6 75 5.0 26.8 90 5 302.9 306.7 299.7 365.0 20.88 1 1000 93 29.2 24.9 78 4.3 26.0 90 11 302.4 306.1 299.1 362.3 20.21 2 964 419 24.8 23.1 90 1.7 23.6 95 16 301.1 304.5 298.0 356.4 18.77 3 939 650 22.8 21.7 94 1.1 22.0 98 19 301.3 304.6 297.4 353.4 17.67 4 931 725 22.6 20.3 87 2.3 21.0 99 20 301.9 304.9 296.6 350.0 16.31 5 925 782 22.8 17.8 73 5.0 19.4 100 21 302.6 305.2 295.3 344.0 14.00 6 924 791 22.8 16.8 69 6.0 18.7 100 21 302.7 305.1 294.7 341.6 13.14 7 898 1040 20.6 18.0 85 2.6 18.8 97 21 302.9 305.6 295.8 346.2 14.62 8 868 1334 19.0 17.4 90 1.6 17.9 90 22 304.2 306.9 296.1 347.6 14.56 9 855 1464 18.4 15.2 82 3.2 16.3 86 23 304.9 307.3 295.1 343.2 12.81 10 850 1515 18.2 15.9 86 2.3 16.7 85 23 305.2 307.7 295.6 345.5 13.49 11 842 1596 17.8 16.4 92 1.4 16.8 87 23 305.6 308.2 296.1 347.8 14.07 12 830 1719 17.0 15.5 91 1.5 16.0 90 23 306.0 308.5 295.8 346.4 13.47 13 824 1781 17.0 13.0 77 4.0 14.4 91 23 306.7 308.8 294.6 341.3 11.50 14 798 2055 15.2 14.2 94 1.0 14.6 98 23 307.6 310.0 295.8 346.4 12.87 15 779 2260 14.6 11.3 81 3.3 12.4 102 23 309.1 311.1 294.8 342.1 10.86 16 771 2347 13.8 12.3 91 1.5 12.8 103 23 309.1 311.3 295.5 344.8 11.74 17 765 2413 13.2 10.9 86 2.3 11.7 104 24 309.2 311.2 294.8 341.9 10.77 18 760 2468 12.8 11.7 93 1.1 12.1 105 24 309.3 311.5 295.3 344.1 11.45 19 727 2841 10.6 10.1 97 0.5 10.3 110 24 310.8 312.9 295.2 343.8 10.75 20 709 3051 9.6 7.9 89 1.7 8.5 113 25 312.0 313.8 294.6 341.2 9.48 21 707 3074 9.4 7.3 87 2.1 8.1 114 25 312.0 313.7 294.4 340.1 9.12 22 703 3121 9.8 5.3 74 4.5 7.1 114 25 313.0 314.5 293.7 337.7 7.97 23 700 3157 9.8 3.8 66 6.0 6.3 115 25 313.3 314.7 293.3 335.8 7.20 24 690 3276 9.0 4.2 72 4.8 6.2 116 26 313.7 315.2 293.6 337.2 7.52 25 686 3324 9.0 6.7 85 2.3 7.6 117 26 314.3 316.0 294.9 342.3 9.02 26 661 3631 7.6 3.4 75 4.2 5.2 120 29 316.0 317.5 294.1 339.4 7.41 27 636 3947 5.2 2.9 85 2.3 3.9 118 21 316.8 318.2 294.4 340.3 7.44 28 625 4090 4.6 1.8 82 2.8 3.0 117 17 317.7 319.1 294.3 339.9 6.99 29 618 4182 5.2 -0.8 65 6.0 2.0 116 15 319.4 320.6 293.9 338.2 5.85 30 607 4328 4.2 -0.6 71 4.8 1.6 114 12 319.9 321.1 294.1 339.4 6.04 31 603 4382 4.2 -1.8 65 6.0 1.0 113 11 320.5 321.6 294.0 338.5 5.57 32 579 4711 2.0 -3.0 69 5.0 -0.6 126 13 321.7 322.7 294.0 338.9 5.30 33 561 4965 0.4 -6.6 59 7.0 -3.0 152 18 322.7 323.5 293.4 336.4 4.16 34 558 5008 0.0 -5.0 69 5.0 -2.5 154 18 322.7 323.7 293.9 338.3 4.73 35 541 5255 -1.5 -5.6 74 4.1 -3.5 163 19 323.8 324.7 294.1 339.2 4.66 36 537 5314 -1.5 -6.5 69 5.0 -3.9 165 19 324.5 325.4 294.1 339.0 4.38 37 535 5344 -1.3 -10.3 50 9.0 -5.3 166 19 325.1 325.7 293.3 336.1 3.26 38 532 5389 -1.5 -11.5 46 10.0 -5.8 167 19 325.4 326.0 293.2 335.4 2.98 39 528 5449 -2.1 -9.1 59 7.0 -5.3 170 20 325.4 326.1 293.7 337.5 3.64 40 524 5510 -2.7 -9.7 59 7.0 -5.8 172 20 325.4 326.0 293.6 337.1 3.50 41 521 5555 -2.7 -13.7 42 11.0 -7.1 173 20 325.9 326.4 292.9 334.6 2.55 42 519 5586 -2.9 -11.9 50 9.0 -6.7 174 20 326.0 326.6 293.3 336.0 2.96 43 508 5755 -4.1 -16.1 39 12.0 -8.7 181 21 326.6 327.0 292.7 333.9 2.14 44 500 5880 -5.3 -16.3 42 11.0 -9.4 185 21 326.6 327.0 292.8 333.9 2.14 45 489 6054 -6.7 -16.7 45 10.0 -10.4 185 21 326.9 327.4 292.9 334.2 2.12 46 484 6135 -7.5 -15.5 53 8.0 -10.5 182 20 326.9 327.4 293.0 335.0 2.36 47 482 6167 -7.7 -16.7 48 9.0 -11.0 179 19 327.1 327.5 292.9 334.5 2.15 48 480 6199 -8.3 -14.3 62 6.0 -10.6 176 18 326.7 327.2 293.2 335.7 2.63 49 473 6313 -8.5 -9.3 94 0.8 -8.9 166 15 327.8 328.6 294.6 341.3 4.00 50 470 6363 -8.9 -8.9 100 0.0 -8.9 161 13 327.9 328.8 294.8 341.9 4.16 51 467 6412 -9.1 -9.1 100 0.0 -9.1 157 12 328.3 329.1 294.8 342.1 4.12 52 441 6855 -10.3 -11.8 89 1.5 -10.9 153 3 332.2 332.9 295.3 344.3 3.52 53 432 7013 -11.5 -12.4 93 0.9 -11.9 179 2 332.6 333.3 295.4 344.4 3.42 54 400 7600 -15.1 -15.4 98 0.3 -15.2 150 6 335.4 336.0 295.6 345.5 2.89 55 300 9720 -29.3 -39.3 37 10.0 -30.7 260 11 344.1 344.2 295.7 345.7 0.42 56 250 10990 -38.9 -42.2 71 3.3 -39.2 310 30 348.2 348.3 296.5 349.7 0.37 57 200 12480 -52.1 -57.1 55 5.0 -52.3 305 25 350.3 350.3 296.8 350.6 0.08 58 150 14270 -68.9 -71.8 66 2.9 -68.9 280 33 351.4 351.4 297.0 351.5 0.02 59 100 16630 -79.9 -87.9 25 8.0 -79.9 290 26 373.4 373.4 301.1 373.4 0.00 60 93 17038 -81.9 -86.5 45 4.6 -81.9 270 10 377.2 377.2 301.8 377.2 0.00 61 89 17285 -80.3 -86.3 36 6.0 -80.3 260 14 385.2 385.2 303.1 385.2 0.00 62 86 17481 -75.7 -85.7 19 10.0 -75.7 243 11 398.3 398.3 305.0 398.3 0.00 63 82 17758 -72.5 -86.5 10 14.0 -72.6 210 7 410.3 410.3 306.6 410.3 0.00 64 81 17830 -72.3 -86.3 10 14.0 -72.3 186 5 412.1 412.1 306.7 412.2 0.00 65 70 18680 -76.1 -87.1 16 11.0 -76.2 105 4 421.6 421.6 307.9 421.6 0.00 66 68 18847 -76.7 -87.7 16 11.0 -76.7 71 6 423.8 423.8 308.2 423.8 0.00 67 53 20296 -72.9 -89.9 6 17.0 -73.0 91 25 463.9 463.9 312.1 463.9 0.00 68 50 20640 -69.9 -89.9 4 20.0 -70.1 105 26 478.8 478.8 313.4 478.8 0.00 69 49 20760 -69.7 -89.7 4 20.0 -69.9 105 21 482.0 482.0 313.6 482.0 0.00 70 46 21136 -71.1 -90.1 4 19.0 -71.2 103 27 487.4 487.4 314.0 487.4 0.00 71 43 21540 -66.7 -89.7 3 23.0 -67.0 100 35 507.7 507.7 315.5 507.8 0.00 72 39 22133 -65.1 -90.1 2 25.0 -65.5 81 43 526.2 526.2 316.7 526.2 0.00 73 36 22619 -66.7 -90.7 2 24.0 -67.0 84 49 534.2 534.2 317.2 534.2 0.00 74 34 22965 -65.5 -90.5 2 25.0 -65.9 86 53 546.2 546.2 317.9 546.2 0.00 75 33 23148 -62.7 -89.7 1 27.0 -63.3 87 56 558.3 558.3 318.5 558.3 0.00 76 30 23740 -59.9 -87.9 1 28.0 -60.8 90 63 581.3 581.3 319.8 581.4 0.01 77 26 24644 -55.3 -86.3 1 31.0 -57.1 90 65 618.7 618.7 321.5 618.8 0.01 78 25 24894 -55.9 -85.9 1 30.0 -57.6 90 66 623.9 624.0 321.6 624.0 0.01 79 22 25716 -51.5 -84.4 1 32.9 -54.4 90 68 660.2 660.2 323.1 660.3 0.01 80 20 26340 -48.3 -83.3 1 35.0 -52.3 95 67 688.3 688.3 324.0 688.5 0.02 81 17 27417 -44.9 -81.9 1 37.0 -50.7 100 54 732.0 732.0 325.4 732.2 0.03 82 16 27822 -45.5 -81.5 1 36.0 -51.2 97 54 742.8 742.8 325.7 743.1 0.03 83 14 28715 -43.5 -81.5 1 38.0 -50.5 89 55 778.5 778.5 326.7 778.9 0.04 84 12 29749 -44.5 -81.5 1 37.0 -51.7 85 44 810.1 810.1 327.5 810.5 0.04 85 11 30336 -41.5 -80.5 1 39.0 -50.5 63 22 841.4 841.4 328.2 841.9 0.06 86 10 30980 -42.9 -81.9 1 39.0 -51.7 55 18 859.4 859.4 328.6 859.9 0.05 87 9.5 31328 -39.9 -80.9 0 41.0 -50.5 883.5 883.5 329.1 884.1 0.06 88 8.5 32089 -39.5 -80.5 0 41.0 -50.8 913.6 913.6 329.7 914.4 0.07 TRP 93 17038 -81.9 -86.5 45 4.6 -81.9 270 10 377.2 377.2 301.8 377.2 0.00 WND 22 25716 -51.5 -84.4 1 32.9 -54.4 90 68 660.2 660.2 323.1 660.3 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5787.00 m Freezing level: 558.00 mb = 5008.09 m = 16430.54 ft Wetbulb zero: 587.87 mb = 4587.70 m = 15051.31 ft Precipitable water: 2.38 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 77.63 % Est. max temperature: 32.36 C = 90.25 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 940.07 mb = 640.33 m = 2100.80 ft T: 22.89 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.55 C/km ThetaE index: 23.37 C Layer 1000.0- 898.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 906.53 mb = 957.81 m = 3142.37 ft Mean mixing ratio: 17.86 g/kg Conv temperature: 30.57 C = 87.02 F Cap Strength: 0.87 C Lifted Index: -3.97 C Risk: Severe thunderstorms possible Lifted Index @300 mb: -3.39 C Lifted Index @700 mb: -2.06 C Showalter Index: -0.69 C Risk: Thunderstorms probable Total Totals Index: 44.70 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 23.50 C Cross Totals Index: 21.20 C K Index: 33.40 Risk: 60-80 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 257.80 Risk: None Energy Index: -2.27 Risk: Severe Thunderstorms probable Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 1448.63 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 53.83 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 6.74 J/kg Cap Strength: 1.03 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 919.95 mb = 829.74 m = 2722.20 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 894.95 mb = 1069.66 m = 3509.34 ft Equ Level (EL): 134.95 mb = 14885.37 m = 48835.92 ft B at Equ Level: 1419.10 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 84.95 mb = 17552.36 m = 57585.77 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 147 at 15 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1010 3 90 5 -5.0 0.0 | 345 13 3.4 -12.8 1 1000 93 90 11 -11.0 0.0 | 12 13 -2.6 -12.8 2 925 782 100 21 -20.7 3.6 | 53 15 -12.3 -9.2 3 911 914 100 21 -20.7 3.6 | 53 15 -12.3 -9.2 4 850 1515 85 23 -22.9 -2.0 | 44 21 -14.5 -14.8 5 849 1524 85 23 -22.9 -2.0 | 44 21 -14.5 -14.8 6 790 2134 100 23 -22.7 4.0 | 58 17 -14.3 -8.8 7 700 3157 115 25 -22.7 10.6 | 81 14 -14.3 -2.2 8 658 3658 120 29 -25.1 14.5 | 96 17 -16.7 1.7 9 610 4267 115 12 -10.9 5.1 | 18 8 -2.5 -7.7 10 588 4572 110 10 -9.4 3.4 | 6 9 -1.0 -9.4 11 566 4877 150 18 -9.0 15.6 | 167 3 -0.6 2.8 12 500 5880 185 21 1.8 20.9 | 231 13 10.2 8.1 13 486 6096 185 21 1.8 20.9 | 231 13 10.2 8.1 14 449 6706 130 3 -2.3 1.9 | 331 12 6.1 -10.9 15 415 7315 230 1 0.8 0.6 | 323 15 9.1 -12.2 16 400 7600 150 6 -3.0 5.2 | 325 9 5.4 -7.6 17 324 9144 270 11 11.0 -0.0 | 303 23 19.4 -12.8 18 311 9449 260 12 11.8 2.1 | 298 23 20.2 -10.7 19 300 9720 260 11 10.8 1.9 | 300 22 19.2 -10.9 20 286 10058 255 12 11.6 3.1 | 296 22 20.0 -9.7 21 251 10973 315 32 22.6 -22.6 | 319 47 31.0 -35.4 22 250 10990 310 30 23.0 -19.3 | 316 45 31.4 -32.1 23 200 12480 305 25 20.5 -14.3 | 313 40 28.8 -27.1 24 199 12497 310 27 20.7 -17.4 | 316 42 29.1 -30.2 25 150 14270 280 33 32.5 -5.7 | 294 45 40.9 -18.5 26 149 14326 285 31 29.9 -8.0 | 299 44 38.3 -20.8 27 141 14630 275 36 35.9 -3.1 | 290 47 44.2 -15.9 28 120 15545 280 51 50.2 -8.9 | 290 62 58.6 -21.7 29 109 16154 250 30 28.2 10.3 | 274 37 36.6 -2.5 30 100 16630 290 26 24.4 -8.9 | 303 39 32.8 -21.7 31 98 16764 290 26 24.4 -8.9 | 303 39 32.8 -21.7 32 93 17038 270 10 10.0 -0.0 | 305 22 18.4 -12.8 33 93 17069 300 21 18.2 -10.5 | 311 35 26.6 -23.3 34 88 17374 245 12 10.9 5.1 | 292 21 19.2 -7.7 35 83 17678 240 10 8.7 5.0 | 295 19 17.0 -7.8 36 79 17983 135 1 -0.7 0.7 | 328 14 7.7 -12.1 37 75 18288 60 10 -8.7 -5.0 | 1 18 -0.3 -17.8 38 71 18593 45 10 -7.1 -7.1 | 356 20 1.3 -19.9 39 70 18680 105 4 -3.9 1.0 | 339 13 4.5 -11.8 40 64 19202 360 10 -0.0 -10.0 | 340 24 8.4 -22.8 41 58 19812 60 20 -17.3 -10.0 | 21 24 -9.0 -22.8 42 55 20117 70 24 -22.6 -8.2 | 34 25 -14.2 -21.0 43 52 20422 105 25 -24.1 6.5 | 68 17 -15.8 -6.3 44 50 20640 105 26 -25.1 6.7 | 70 18 -16.7 -6.1 45 49 20726 105 20 -19.3 5.2 | 55 13 -10.9 -7.6 46 42 21641 100 36 -35.5 6.3 | 76 28 -27.1 -6.6 47 40 21946 80 40 -39.4 -6.9 | 58 37 -31.0 -19.8 48 30 23740 90 63 -63.0 0.0 | 77 56 -54.6 -12.8 49 28 24079 90 64 -64.0 0.0 | 77 57 -55.6 -12.8 50 22 25716 90 68 -68.0 0.0 | 78 61 -59.6 -12.8 51 21 25908 90 68 -68.0 0.0 | 78 61 -59.6 -12.8 52 20 26340 95 67 -66.7 5.8 | 83 59 -58.4 -7.0 53 17 27432 100 54 -53.2 9.4 | 86 45 -44.8 -3.4 54 13 29261 85 55 -54.8 -4.8 | 69 50 -46.4 -17.6 55 12 29870 85 42 -41.8 -3.7 | 64 37 -33.5 -16.5 56 11 30175 65 23 -20.8 -9.7 | 29 26 -12.5 -22.5 57 10 30980 55 18 -14.7 -10.3 | 15 24 -6.4 -23.1 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 116.8 at 20.4 knts Storm direction: 146.8 at 15.3 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 3.7 neg: 0.9 tot: 4.6 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 92.0 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 100.9 neg: -13.1 tot: 87.8 m^2/s^2 ave: 29.3 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.68 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 5.8 stream: 4.0 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.68 Bulk Rich Number: 109.23 Bulk Shear: 13.26 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 93 13 20 13| 12.3 0.0 12.3| 41.7 0.0 41.7 83.4 0.99| 12.5 12.5 1000 97 16 36 13| 8.4 0.0 8.4| 57.2 -1.5 55.7 55.7 0.91| 8.9 8.1 1500 95 18 41 15| 5.6 1.7 7.4| 57.2 -13.1 44.1 29.4 0.60| 7.7 4.6 2000 94 20 44 16| 4.6 1.3 5.9| 74.9 -13.1 61.8 30.9 0.62| 7.0 4.3 2500 95 20 47 16| 4.0 1.0 5.1| 88.6 -13.1 75.5 30.2 0.65| 6.3 4.1 3000 98 21 51 16| 3.7 0.9 4.6|100.9 -13.1 87.8 29.3 0.68| 5.8 4.0 4000 104 22 61 15| 3.2 1.4 4.6|119.3 -33.2 86.1 21.5 0.45| 6.2 2.8 5000 107 21 59 13| 3.6 2.0 5.5|127.5 -52.1 75.4 15.1 0.32| 7.4 2.4 6000 117 20 70 10| 3.1 1.6 4.7|139.6 -52.1 87.5 14.6 0.35| 7.1 2.5 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//PKMJ/skewt/PKMJ.skewt.20251029.00.gif