UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025102300.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 23 OCT 25 Searching for PKMJ... Searching the city database file for: PKMJ ... Date:0000Z 23 OCT 25 Station: PKMJ WMO ident: 91376 Latitude: 7.08 Longitude: 171.38 Elevation: 3.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1011 3 31.2 25.2 71 6.0 26.7 120 5 303.4 307.2 299.5 364.0 20.35 1 1000 98 30.0 25.0 75 5.0 26.3 110 12 303.1 306.9 299.4 363.6 20.33 2 939 657 23.2 21.9 92 1.3 22.3 110 16 301.7 305.0 297.6 354.5 17.89 3 925 789 22.0 21.9 99 0.1 21.9 110 17 301.8 305.1 297.8 355.5 18.17 4 914 893 21.4 21.1 98 0.3 21.2 110 19 302.2 305.4 297.5 353.9 17.49 5 912 912 20.6 18.2 86 2.4 18.9 110 20 301.6 304.3 295.4 344.5 14.57 6 910 931 21.2 18.1 82 3.1 19.1 110 20 302.4 305.1 295.6 345.3 14.51 7 908 951 21.4 18.9 86 2.5 19.6 109 20 302.8 305.6 296.2 348.1 15.31 8 887 1154 20.4 17.2 82 3.2 18.2 106 21 303.8 306.4 295.6 345.6 14.06 9 868 1341 19.0 17.8 93 1.2 18.2 101 21 304.2 307.0 296.4 348.7 14.94 10 862 1401 18.6 16.4 87 2.2 17.1 99 22 304.4 307.0 295.6 345.3 13.74 11 851 1512 17.8 16.5 92 1.3 16.9 95 22 304.7 307.3 295.8 346.5 14.01 12 850 1522 17.8 16.5 92 1.3 16.9 95 22 304.8 307.4 295.9 346.7 14.03 13 846 1562 17.8 15.3 85 2.5 16.1 90 22 305.2 307.6 295.3 344.2 13.03 14 833 1695 17.0 15.9 93 1.1 16.3 91 22 305.7 308.3 296.0 347.0 13.77 15 822 1809 16.8 14.3 85 2.5 15.1 92 22 306.7 309.0 295.4 344.5 12.57 16 811 1924 16.2 14.0 87 2.2 14.7 93 23 307.2 309.6 295.5 344.9 12.49 17 808 1956 16.2 11.6 74 4.6 13.2 94 23 307.5 309.5 294.3 339.8 10.68 18 804 1998 16.0 13.1 83 2.9 14.1 94 23 307.8 310.0 295.2 343.6 11.87 19 803 2008 15.8 12.3 80 3.5 13.5 94 23 307.7 309.8 294.7 341.7 11.27 20 797 2072 16.0 9.0 63 7.0 11.6 94 23 308.5 310.2 293.4 336.2 9.08 21 783 2223 14.6 12.5 87 2.1 13.2 95 24 308.6 310.8 295.3 344.1 11.72 22 780 2256 14.6 11.6 82 3.0 12.6 95 24 308.9 311.0 295.0 342.6 11.07 23 775 2310 14.4 12.4 88 2.0 13.1 95 25 309.3 311.5 295.5 345.1 11.76 24 770 2365 14.2 10.5 78 3.7 11.8 95 25 309.7 311.6 294.7 341.4 10.41 25 769 2376 14.2 10.4 78 3.8 11.7 95 25 309.8 311.7 294.7 341.4 10.36 26 737 2735 12.6 8.7 77 3.9 10.2 83 21 311.8 313.6 294.7 341.5 9.63 27 730 2815 11.8 8.9 82 2.9 10.0 80 19 311.8 313.7 294.8 342.1 9.86 28 700 3167 10.8 6.4 74 4.4 8.1 70 15 314.4 316.1 294.7 341.4 8.65 29 691 3275 10.2 6.0 75 4.2 7.6 71 15 314.9 316.6 294.7 341.6 8.52 30 689 3299 10.2 5.2 71 5.0 7.2 71 15 315.2 316.8 294.4 340.5 8.08 31 688 3311 10.2 4.2 66 6.0 6.6 71 15 315.3 316.8 294.1 339.0 7.54 32 684 3360 10.2 3.2 62 7.0 6.1 72 15 315.9 317.2 293.9 338.1 7.06 33 679 3421 10.0 3.0 62 7.0 5.9 73 14 316.3 317.7 293.9 338.5 7.01 34 654 3732 7.4 3.8 78 3.6 5.3 76 15 316.8 318.3 294.6 341.1 7.71 35 630 4040 5.8 0.8 70 5.0 3.0 78 19 318.4 319.6 294.0 338.9 6.45 36 615 4237 4.6 0.1 73 4.5 2.1 72 21 319.2 320.4 294.1 339.3 6.28 37 610 4304 4.0 1.1 81 2.9 2.4 71 21 319.2 320.6 294.6 341.0 6.81 38 608 4331 4.4 -0.6 70 5.0 1.7 71 21 320.0 321.2 294.1 339.4 6.03 39 568 4882 0.2 -5.8 64 6.0 -2.7 90 22 321.3 322.2 293.2 335.6 4.37 40 564 4939 0.6 -11.4 40 12.0 -4.6 87 22 322.5 323.0 292.2 331.9 2.84 41 546 5199 -1.1 -13.1 40 12.0 -6.0 70 25 323.5 324.0 292.3 332.1 2.55 42 545 5214 -1.3 -15.3 34 14.0 -6.7 71 25 323.4 323.8 291.9 330.6 2.13 43 540 5287 -1.1 -21.1 20 20.0 -7.9 73 24 324.5 324.7 291.5 329.1 1.31 44 523 5543 -2.1 -38.1 4 36.0 -10.3 82 22 326.3 326.3 290.9 327.3 0.27 45 510 5743 -2.9 -34.9 6 32.0 -10.7 89 20 327.6 327.7 291.5 329.1 0.39 46 500 5900 -4.3 -35.3 7 31.0 -11.6 95 19 327.8 327.9 291.5 329.2 0.38 47 477 6268 -7.1 -31.1 13 24.0 -13.2 102 17 328.8 328.9 292.0 331.0 0.60 48 469 6400 -8.1 -34.1 10 26.0 -14.1 105 16 329.1 329.2 291.9 330.8 0.45 49 445 6806 -9.9 -47.9 3 38.0 -16.1 94 27 331.8 331.9 292.3 332.3 0.11 50 442 6858 -9.9 -47.9 3 38.0 -16.2 96 27 332.5 332.5 292.5 332.9 0.11 51 439 6910 -9.9 -46.9 3 37.0 -16.2 98 27 333.1 333.2 292.7 333.6 0.13 52 406 7507 -14.1 -40.1 9 26.0 -18.9 121 30 335.2 335.3 293.4 336.3 0.29 53 400 7620 -15.1 -44.1 6 29.0 -19.8 125 31 335.4 335.4 293.3 336.1 0.19 54 388 7850 -16.9 -48.9 4 32.0 -21.4 125 32 335.9 336.0 293.4 336.4 0.12 55 300 9730 -30.5 -37.5 50 7.0 -31.5 160 6 342.4 342.5 295.4 344.4 0.51 56 250 10990 -40.7 -44.7 65 4.0 -41.1 225 8 345.6 345.6 295.9 346.7 0.29 57 200 12470 -52.3 -65.3 19 13.0 -52.6 190 11 349.9 350.0 296.7 350.1 0.03 58 150 14270 -67.1 -73.1 42 6.0 -67.1 220 23 354.5 354.5 297.6 354.6 0.01 59 112 15976 -79.1 -84.1 44 5.0 -79.1 245 42 362.9 362.9 299.2 363.0 0.00 60 100 16620 -78.1 -85.1 31 7.0 -78.1 240 36 376.8 376.8 301.7 376.8 0.00 61 95 16913 -79.1 -87.1 26 8.0 -79.1 246 33 380.4 380.4 302.3 380.4 0.00 62 88 17347 -80.7 -86.7 36 6.0 -80.7 263 24 385.7 385.7 303.1 385.7 0.00 63 80 17890 -76.9 -86.9 19 10.0 -76.9 224 12 404.1 404.1 305.7 404.1 0.00 64 79 17963 -76.9 -86.9 19 10.0 -76.9 207 10 405.6 405.6 305.9 405.6 0.00 65 75 18265 -72.3 -86.3 10 14.0 -72.3 157 16 421.3 421.3 307.9 421.3 0.00 66 72 18505 -73.9 -87.9 10 14.0 -74.0 90 17 422.9 422.9 308.0 422.9 0.00 67 70 18670 -72.1 -87.1 9 15.0 -72.2 90 29 430.1 430.1 308.9 430.1 0.00 68 67 18929 -70.5 -87.5 6 17.0 -70.6 91 28 439.0 439.0 309.8 439.0 0.00 69 62 19387 -72.5 -88.5 7 16.0 -72.6 98 19 444.4 444.4 310.3 444.5 0.00 70 58 19781 -70.7 -88.7 5 18.0 -70.8 55 9 457.1 457.1 311.5 457.1 0.00 71 55 20095 -72.3 -90.3 5 18.0 -72.4 3 1 460.4 460.4 311.8 460.4 0.00 72 52 20426 -71.1 -90.1 4 19.0 -71.2 46 13 470.6 470.6 312.7 470.6 0.00 73 51 20541 -68.9 -89.9 3 21.0 -69.1 63 17 478.4 478.4 313.3 478.4 0.00 74 50 20660 -68.1 -90.1 3 22.0 -68.3 80 22 483.0 483.0 313.7 483.0 0.00 75 46 21162 -67.5 -90.5 2 23.0 -67.7 97 25 496.1 496.1 314.7 496.1 0.00 76 44 21429 -67.9 -89.9 3 22.0 -68.1 105 34 501.5 501.5 315.1 501.5 0.00 77 39 22161 -64.3 -89.3 2 25.0 -64.7 105 41 528.2 528.2 316.8 528.2 0.00 78 33 23178 -66.3 -90.3 2 24.0 -66.7 83 50 548.7 548.7 318.0 548.8 0.00 79 30 23760 -63.3 -89.3 2 26.0 -63.9 85 53 572.1 572.1 319.3 572.1 0.00 80 29 23969 -62.3 -89.3 2 27.0 -63.0 86 56 580.4 580.4 319.7 580.4 0.00 81 28 24185 -62.5 -89.5 1 27.0 -63.2 87 59 585.7 585.7 319.9 585.7 0.00 82 26 24647 -57.3 -87.3 1 30.0 -58.7 90 65 613.0 613.0 321.2 613.1 0.01 83 22 25710 -54.5 -85.5 1 31.0 -56.6 83 76 651.4 651.4 322.7 651.4 0.01 84 20 26320 -54.1 -85.1 1 31.0 -56.5 95 80 670.6 670.6 323.4 670.7 0.01 85 18 27003 -50.9 -83.9 1 33.0 -54.4 95 83 701.2 701.2 324.5 701.3 0.02 86 17 27380 -47.1 -82.5 1 35.4 -52.0 95 84 724.9 724.9 325.2 725.1 0.03 87 16 27786 -43.1 -81.1 1 38.0 -49.8 96 83 750.7 750.7 326.0 751.0 0.03 88 15 28224 -41.1 -80.1 1 39.0 -49.0 103 72 771.3 771.3 326.5 771.7 0.04 89 14 28693 -41.9 -79.9 1 38.0 -49.7 110 62 784.0 784.0 326.8 784.4 0.05 90 12 29754 -35.7 -78.7 0 43.0 -47.5 104 45 841.3 841.3 328.2 841.9 0.07 91 11 30358 -37.3 -78.3 1 41.0 -48.6 141 26 856.6 856.7 328.5 857.4 0.08 92 11 30358 -37.3 -79.3 0 42.0 -48.6 141 26 856.6 856.7 328.5 857.3 0.07 93 10 31020 -35.5 -78.5 0 43.0 -48.4 280 21 887.0 887.1 329.2 887.9 0.08 94 9.6 31302 -37.5 -79.5 0 42.0 -49.4 259 19 889.9 889.9 329.2 890.7 0.08 95 9.1 31672 -35.5 -78.5 0 43.0 -48.8 232 17 911.3 911.3 329.7 912.3 0.09 96 8.4 32223 -39.3 -80.3 1 41.0 -50.8 192 14 917.5 917.5 329.8 918.3 0.08 97 8.0 32557 -38.7 -79.7 1 41.0 -50.8 167 12 932.8 932.8 330.1 933.7 0.09 98 7.6 32907 -40.5 -80.5 1 40.0 -51.8 142 10 939.3 939.3 330.2 940.1 0.08 99 7.0 33470 -37.1 -79.1 0 42.0 -50.9 100 7 975.7 975.7 330.8 976.9 0.11 100 6.7 33774 -35.3 -78.3 0 43.0 -50.4 995.5 995.6 331.1 997.0 0.13 101 6.5 33986 -32.3 -76.3 0 44.0 -49.6 1016.8 1017.0 331.5 1019.1 0.18 TRP 112 15976 -79.1 -84.1 44 5.0 -79.1 245 42 362.9 362.9 299.2 363.0 0.00 WND 17 27380 -47.1 -82.5 1 35.4 -52.0 95 84 724.9 724.9 325.2 725.1 0.03 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5802.00 m Freezing level: 557.65 mb = 5030.65 m = 16504.57 ft Wetbulb zero: 592.89 mb = 4534.54 m = 14876.91 ft Precipitable water: 2.14 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 68.05 % Est. max temperature: 32.24 C = 90.03 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 927.55 mb = 764.84 m = 2509.29 ft T: 22.22 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.53 C/km ThetaE index: 10.92 C Layer 914.0- 910.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 932.22 mb = 720.86 m = 2365.00 ft Mean mixing ratio: 18.82 g/kg Conv temperature: 29.56 C = 85.22 F Cap Strength: -0.48 C Lifted Index: -4.09 C Risk: Severe thunderstorms probable Lifted Index @300 mb: -6.38 C Lifted Index @700 mb: -1.93 C Showalter Index: -0.13 C Risk: Thunderstorms probable Total Totals Index: 42.90 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 22.10 C Cross Totals Index: 20.80 C K Index: 34.20 Risk: 60-80 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 261.00 Risk: None Energy Index: -3.28 Risk: Severe Thunderstorms probable Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 2251.24 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 67.10 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 4.29 J/kg Cap Strength: 1.04 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 924.71 mb = 791.74 m = 2597.54 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 919.71 mb = 839.01 m = 2752.62 ft Equ Level (EL): 129.71 mb = 15118.75 m = 49601.58 ft B at Equ Level: 2242.73 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 69.71 mb = 18694.59 m = 61333.22 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 118 at 15 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1011 3 120 5 -4.3 2.5 | 297 10 8.7 -4.4 1 1000 98 110 12 -11.3 4.1 | 329 3 1.7 -2.8 2 925 789 110 17 -16.0 5.8 | 70 3 -3.0 -1.1 3 912 914 110 20 -18.8 6.8 | 89 6 -5.8 -0.1 4 880 1219 105 21 -20.3 5.4 | 78 7 -7.3 -1.5 5 850 1522 95 22 -21.9 1.9 | 61 10 -8.9 -5.0 6 850 1524 90 22 -22.0 0.0 | 52 11 -9.0 -6.9 7 791 2134 95 23 -22.9 2.0 | 64 11 -9.9 -4.9 8 763 2438 95 26 -25.9 2.3 | 70 14 -12.9 -4.7 9 710 3048 70 15 -14.1 -5.1 | 5 12 -1.1 -12.1 10 700 3167 70 15 -14.1 -5.1 | 5 12 -1.1 -12.1 11 659 3658 75 14 -13.5 -3.6 | 3 11 -0.5 -10.5 12 635 3962 80 19 -18.7 -3.3 | 29 12 -5.7 -10.2 13 611 4267 70 21 -19.7 -7.2 | 26 16 -6.7 -14.1 14 567 4877 90 22 -22.0 0.0 | 52 11 -9.0 -6.9 15 546 5182 70 25 -23.5 -8.6 | 34 19 -10.5 -15.5 16 500 5900 95 19 -18.9 1.7 | 48 8 -5.9 -5.3 17 469 6401 105 16 -15.5 4.1 | 41 4 -2.5 -2.8 18 450 6706 90 26 -26.0 0.0 | 62 15 -13.0 -6.9 19 400 7620 125 31 -25.4 17.8 | 131 16 -12.4 10.9 20 384 7925 125 32 -26.2 18.4 | 131 17 -13.2 11.4 21 368 8230 150 33 -16.5 28.6 | 171 22 -3.5 21.7 22 353 8534 160 30 -10.3 28.2 | 187 21 2.7 21.3 23 312 9449 155 12 -5.1 10.9 | 244 9 7.9 4.0 24 300 9730 160 6 -2.1 5.6 | 277 11 10.9 -1.3 25 286 10058 155 5 -2.1 4.5 | 282 11 10.9 -2.4 26 250 10990 225 8 5.7 5.7 | 274 19 18.7 -1.3 27 218 11887 210 10 5.0 8.7 | 264 18 18.0 1.7 28 200 12470 190 11 1.9 10.8 | 255 15 14.9 3.9 29 199 12497 180 15 0.0 15.0 | 238 15 13.0 8.1 30 190 12802 185 11 1.0 11.0 | 254 15 14.0 4.0 31 181 13106 215 12 6.9 9.8 | 262 20 19.9 2.9 32 156 14021 235 17 13.9 9.8 | 264 27 26.9 2.8 33 150 14270 220 23 14.8 17.6 | 249 30 27.8 10.7 34 149 14326 220 21 13.5 16.1 | 251 28 26.5 9.2 35 134 14935 235 30 24.6 17.2 | 255 39 37.6 10.3 36 127 15240 225 43 30.4 30.4 | 242 49 43.4 23.5 37 114 15850 235 51 41.8 29.3 | 248 59 54.8 22.3 38 112 15976 245 42 38.1 17.7 | 258 52 51.1 10.8 39 100 16620 240 36 31.2 18.0 | 256 46 44.2 11.1 40 98 16764 240 36 31.2 18.0 | 256 46 44.2 11.1 41 83 17678 275 17 16.9 -1.5 | 286 31 29.9 -8.4 42 79 17983 205 10 4.2 9.1 | 263 17 17.2 2.1 43 75 18288 155 16 -6.8 14.5 | 219 10 6.2 7.6 44 71 18593 65 17 -15.4 -7.2 | 10 14 -2.4 -14.1 45 70 18670 90 29 -29.0 0.0 | 67 17 -16.0 -6.9 46 67 18898 90 29 -29.0 0.0 | 67 17 -16.0 -6.9 47 61 19507 100 17 -16.7 3.0 | 43 5 -3.7 -4.0 48 55 20117 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 298 15 13.0 -6.9 49 50 20660 80 22 -21.7 -3.8 | 39 14 -8.7 -10.7 50 49 20726 75 16 -15.5 -4.1 | 13 11 -2.5 -11.1 51 45 21336 105 29 -28.0 7.5 | 92 15 -15.0 0.6 52 43 21641 105 43 -41.5 11.1 | 98 29 -28.5 4.2 53 37 22555 105 40 -38.6 10.4 | 98 26 -25.6 3.4 54 35 22860 80 44 -43.3 -7.6 | 64 34 -30.3 -14.6 55 31 23470 85 56 -55.8 -4.9 | 75 44 -42.8 -11.8 56 30 23760 85 53 -52.8 -4.6 | 74 41 -39.8 -11.5 57 26 24689 90 65 -65.0 0.0 | 82 52 -52.0 -6.9 58 20 26213 80 81 -79.8 -14.1 | 73 70 -66.8 -21.0 59 20 26320 95 80 -79.7 7.0 | 90 67 -66.7 0.0 60 17 27380 95 84 -83.7 7.3 | 90 71 -70.7 0.4 61 16 27737 95 84 -83.7 7.3 | 90 71 -70.7 0.4 62 14 28651 110 62 -58.3 21.2 | 108 47 -45.3 14.3 63 13 29261 110 67 -63.0 22.9 | 108 52 -50.0 16.0 64 11 30175 100 28 -27.6 4.9 | 82 15 -14.6 -2.1 65 10 31020 280 21 20.7 -3.6 | 287 35 33.7 -10.6 66 7 33470 100 7 -6.9 1.2 | 313 8 6.1 -5.7 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 88.0 at 19.6 knts Storm direction: 118.0 at 14.7 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.0 neg: 2.2 tot: 2.2 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 72.7 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 18.4 neg: -53.9 tot: -35.5 m^2/s^2 ave: -11.8 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.14 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 6.9 stream: -1.0 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.18 Bulk Rich Number: 193.48 Bulk Shear: 11.64 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 110 12 333 3| 0.0 10.3 10.3| 6.0 0.0 6.0 12.1 0.59| 10.6 6.3 1000 110 15 30 2| 0.0 7.9 7.9| 8.7 -0.4 8.3 8.3 0.57| 8.2 4.6 1500 107 17 60 4| 0.0 6.0 6.0| 8.7 -7.8 0.9 0.6 0.27| 7.2 1.9 2000 102 18 59 6| 0.0 4.7 4.7| 12.9 -11.8 1.1 0.5 0.23| 6.3 1.4 2500 100 20 62 7| 0.0 4.2 4.2| 18.4 -16.8 1.6 0.6 0.20| 5.9 1.2 3000 98 20 57 8| 0.0 2.2 2.2| 18.4 -53.9 -35.5 -11.8 -0.14| 6.9 -1.0 4000 93 19 43 8| 0.5 1.7 2.2| 32.8 -58.1 -25.3 -6.3 -0.04| 6.2 -0.3 5000 90 19 41 9| 0.7 1.6 2.2| 52.8 -65.2 -12.3 -2.5 0.03| 6.3 0.2 6000 88 20 41 10| 0.7 1.2 1.9| 64.8 -77.0 -12.2 -2.0 0.03| 6.7 0.2 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//PKMJ/skewt/PKMJ.skewt.20251023.00.gif