UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025102200.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 22 OCT 25 Searching for PKMJ... Searching the city database file for: PKMJ ... Date:0000Z 22 OCT 25 Station: PKMJ WMO ident: 91376 Latitude: 7.08 Longitude: 171.38 Elevation: 3.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1008 3 29.8 25.5 78 4.3 26.6 80 6 302.3 306.1 299.5 364.0 20.79 1 1000 78 29.0 25.2 80 3.8 26.2 70 16 302.1 305.9 299.3 363.2 20.58 2 962 423 25.0 23.5 91 1.5 23.9 70 22 301.5 305.0 298.4 358.4 19.28 3 925 768 22.4 22.4 100 0.0 22.4 70 23 302.2 305.7 298.2 357.7 18.75 4 915 863 21.8 21.3 97 0.5 21.5 76 23 302.5 305.8 297.7 354.9 17.69 5 913 882 22.0 20.5 91 1.5 20.9 78 23 302.9 306.0 297.3 352.9 16.86 6 908 930 21.6 20.6 94 1.0 20.9 80 23 303.0 306.1 297.4 353.6 17.06 7 879 1212 19.8 19.6 99 0.2 19.6 80 25 304.0 307.0 297.3 353.2 16.55 8 873 1271 20.2 18.4 89 1.8 18.9 80 25 305.0 307.8 296.8 351.1 15.44 9 850 1502 18.6 17.0 90 1.6 17.5 80 26 305.6 308.3 296.4 349.0 14.49 10 848 1522 18.6 16.8 89 1.8 17.4 80 26 305.8 308.5 296.4 348.8 14.34 11 829 1717 16.8 16.7 99 0.1 16.7 83 25 305.9 308.6 296.5 349.7 14.58 12 824 1768 16.6 16.6 100 0.0 16.6 84 25 306.2 309.0 296.6 350.0 14.58 13 806 1957 16.4 14.6 89 1.8 15.2 87 24 308.0 310.4 296.1 347.5 13.08 14 803 1989 16.8 12.7 77 4.1 14.1 88 24 308.7 310.9 295.3 343.9 11.57 15 794 2085 16.2 12.5 79 3.7 13.7 89 23 309.1 311.3 295.3 344.2 11.55 16 789 2139 15.8 15.7 99 0.1 15.7 90 23 309.2 311.9 297.3 352.9 14.37 17 767 2380 14.8 13.3 91 1.5 13.8 94 25 310.6 313.0 296.5 349.2 12.62 18 763 2424 14.2 14.0 99 0.2 14.1 95 25 310.5 313.0 296.8 351.1 13.29 19 753 2536 14.0 12.3 89 1.7 12.9 97 26 311.4 313.7 296.3 348.3 12.03 20 740 2683 12.6 11.7 94 0.9 12.0 99 27 311.4 313.7 296.1 347.5 11.76 21 735 2740 13.4 8.4 72 5.0 10.3 100 27 312.9 314.7 294.8 342.2 9.46 22 729 2809 13.4 5.4 58 8.0 8.6 98 26 313.7 315.1 293.8 337.8 7.74 23 723 2879 13.0 4.0 54 9.0 7.8 97 24 314.0 315.3 293.3 336.1 7.07 24 700 3151 11.4 5.4 67 6.0 7.8 90 19 315.1 316.7 294.4 340.4 8.06 25 689 3283 10.4 4.4 66 6.0 6.8 90 20 315.4 316.9 294.1 339.4 7.63 26 685 3331 10.6 3.6 62 7.0 6.5 90 20 316.2 317.6 294.1 339.1 7.26 27 671 3503 9.4 4.8 73 4.6 6.6 95 20 316.7 318.3 294.8 342.1 8.07 28 659 3652 9.2 2.2 62 7.0 5.2 99 21 318.1 319.4 294.3 339.8 6.82 29 652 3741 8.4 2.4 66 6.0 4.9 102 21 318.2 319.5 294.4 340.4 7.00 30 650 3766 9.0 -3.0 43 12.0 2.7 103 21 319.1 320.1 292.9 334.4 4.72 31 628 4049 6.4 -1.6 57 8.0 2.1 108 22 319.3 320.4 293.5 336.8 5.42 32 625 4089 6.0 -3.0 52 9.0 1.3 106 21 319.3 320.3 293.1 335.2 4.91 33 621 4141 5.4 -1.6 61 7.0 1.7 105 21 319.2 320.3 293.6 336.9 5.49 34 615 4220 5.0 0.1 71 4.9 2.3 102 20 319.6 320.9 294.3 339.8 6.28 35 611 4274 4.8 -0.2 70 5.0 2.1 100 20 320.0 321.2 294.3 339.9 6.18 36 609 4300 4.8 -4.2 52 9.0 0.3 101 20 320.3 321.2 293.1 335.3 4.60 37 608 4314 4.8 -3.2 56 8.0 0.7 101 19 320.5 321.4 293.4 336.6 4.97 38 604 4367 4.8 -13.2 26 18.0 -2.7 104 18 321.1 321.5 291.3 328.7 2.29 39 601 4408 4.6 -18.4 17 23.0 -3.9 106 18 321.3 321.6 290.7 326.4 1.49 40 596 4476 4.0 -14.0 26 18.0 -3.3 109 16 321.4 321.8 291.3 328.7 2.17 41 595 4490 3.6 -9.4 38 13.0 -2.3 110 16 321.1 321.7 292.1 331.5 3.15 42 592 4531 3.4 -10.6 35 14.0 -2.7 112 15 321.3 321.8 291.9 330.9 2.88 43 589 4572 2.8 -5.2 56 8.0 -1.2 114 14 321.1 321.9 293.2 335.5 4.41 44 588 4586 2.8 -6.2 52 9.0 -1.6 115 14 321.2 322.0 293.0 334.6 4.09 45 587 4599 2.6 -5.4 56 8.0 -1.3 115 14 321.1 322.0 293.2 335.4 4.36 46 586 4613 2.6 -10.4 38 13.0 -3.1 115 14 321.3 321.9 292.0 331.1 2.96 47 585 4627 2.2 -5.8 55 8.0 -1.7 115 14 321.0 321.8 293.0 334.8 4.24 48 581 4682 1.8 -5.2 60 7.0 -1.7 115 13 321.1 322.0 293.3 335.7 4.47 49 580 4696 1.8 -5.2 60 7.0 -1.7 115 13 321.3 322.2 293.3 335.9 4.48 50 578 4724 2.2 -16.8 23 19.0 -5.0 115 13 322.1 322.4 291.2 328.1 1.77 51 577 4738 2.4 -20.6 16 23.0 -5.6 115 13 322.5 322.7 290.8 326.9 1.28 52 575 4766 2.2 -21.8 15 24.0 -5.9 115 13 322.6 322.8 290.7 326.6 1.16 53 500 5880 -4.7 -19.7 30 15.0 -9.9 160 16 327.3 327.6 292.5 332.9 1.60 54 400 7600 -14.5 -34.5 17 20.0 -18.8 150 27 336.1 336.2 293.9 338.1 0.51 55 300 9720 -29.9 -41.9 30 12.0 -31.4 130 20 343.2 343.3 295.4 344.5 0.32 56 250 10990 -40.5 -43.1 76 2.6 -40.8 130 12 345.9 345.9 296.0 347.2 0.34 57 200 12470 -53.1 -56.7 65 3.6 -53.2 195 3 348.7 348.7 296.4 349.1 0.09 58 150 14250 -65.9 -74.9 27 9.0 -66.0 295 29 356.6 356.6 298.0 356.6 0.01 59 109 16121 -80.5 -85.3 44 4.8 -80.5 225 19 363.1 363.1 299.3 363.1 0.00 60 100 16610 -78.1 -85.1 31 7.0 -78.1 235 22 376.8 376.8 301.7 376.8 0.00 61 89 17273 -81.1 -87.1 36 6.0 -81.1 221 19 383.6 383.6 302.8 383.6 0.00 62 86 17468 -78.1 -86.1 26 8.0 -78.1 213 18 393.4 393.4 304.3 393.5 0.00 63 78 18026 -78.9 -87.9 22 9.0 -78.9 172 23 402.9 402.9 305.6 402.9 0.00 64 76 18176 -74.5 -86.5 14 12.0 -74.6 165 27 415.1 415.1 307.2 415.1 0.00 65 72 18493 -71.3 -86.3 9 15.0 -71.4 177 23 428.4 428.4 308.7 428.4 0.00 66 70 18660 -72.1 -88.1 7 16.0 -72.2 35 12 430.1 430.1 308.9 430.1 0.00 67 67 18917 -72.9 -87.9 9 15.0 -73.0 35 11 433.8 433.8 309.3 433.8 0.00 68 60 19566 -70.1 -88.1 5 18.0 -70.2 76 27 454.0 454.0 311.3 454.0 0.00 69 58 19767 -70.9 -88.9 5 18.0 -71.0 96 30 456.6 456.6 311.5 456.6 0.00 70 54 20190 -70.7 -89.7 4 19.0 -70.8 116 22 466.5 466.5 312.3 466.5 0.00 71 51 20531 -66.9 -88.9 3 22.0 -67.1 123 19 483.1 483.1 313.7 483.1 0.00 72 50 20650 -67.5 -89.5 3 22.0 -67.7 120 21 484.4 484.4 313.8 484.4 0.00 73 47 21025 -65.1 -89.1 2 24.0 -65.4 120 22 498.8 498.8 314.9 498.8 0.00 74 38 22312 -68.5 -90.5 3 22.0 -68.8 97 52 521.4 521.4 316.4 521.4 0.00 75 33 23174 -60.9 -88.9 1 28.0 -61.7 95 59 563.1 563.1 318.8 563.1 0.00 76 30 23770 -58.9 -86.9 2 28.0 -59.9 85 70 584.1 584.1 319.9 584.1 0.01 77 28 24201 -60.1 -87.1 2 27.0 -61.0 82 69 592.4 592.4 320.3 592.4 0.01 78 27 24429 -58.5 -87.5 1 29.0 -59.7 84 71 603.1 603.1 320.7 603.1 0.01 79 25 24911 -59.3 -87.3 1 28.0 -60.4 85 75 614.2 614.2 321.2 614.2 0.01 80 20 26330 -52.3 -84.3 1 32.0 -55.1 85 82 676.1 676.1 323.6 676.2 0.02 81 18 27022 -49.5 -82.5 1 33.0 -53.4 85 83 705.6 705.6 324.6 705.8 0.02 82 17 27400 -49.9 -82.9 1 33.0 -53.8 85 84 716.0 716.0 325.0 716.1 0.02 83 15 28228 -47.8 -82.1 1 34.3 -52.8 85 85 748.9 748.9 325.9 749.2 0.03 84 14 28688 -46.7 -81.7 1 35.0 -52.4 85 84 767.7 767.7 326.4 768.0 0.04 85 12 29733 -39.5 -78.5 1 39.0 -49.1 88 64 827.8 827.8 327.9 828.5 0.07 86 12 29733 -36.1 -77.1 1 41.0 -47.6 88 64 839.8 839.9 328.2 840.7 0.09 87 11 30341 -35.5 -77.5 1 42.0 -47.9 129 37 863.2 863.2 328.7 864.1 0.09 88 10 31010 -33.9 -76.9 1 43.0 -47.7 215 6 893.0 893.1 329.3 894.2 0.11 89 9.6 31295 -35.9 -77.9 1 42.0 -48.7 895.9 896.0 329.4 897.0 0.10 90 9.4 31441 -34.9 -76.9 1 42.0 -48.4 905.1 905.2 329.5 906.4 0.12 91 8.9 31821 -37.3 -78.3 1 41.0 -49.7 910.1 910.2 329.7 911.2 0.10 92 8.4 32221 -36.1 -78.1 1 42.0 -49.5 930.0 930.1 330.0 931.2 0.11 93 7.8 32733 -38.5 -79.5 1 41.0 -50.8 940.3 940.4 330.2 941.4 0.09 TRP 109 16121 -80.5 -85.3 44 4.8 -80.5 225 19 363.1 363.1 299.3 363.1 0.00 WND 15 28228 -47.8 -82.1 1 34.3 -52.8 85 85 748.9 748.9 325.9 749.2 0.03 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5802.00 m Freezing level: 551.09 mb = 5121.17 m = 16801.53 ft Wetbulb zero: 607.20 mb = 4324.34 m = 14187.30 ft Precipitable water: 2.21 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 65.33 % Est. max temperature: 32.95 C = 91.30 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 947.78 mb = 553.90 m = 1817.22 ft T: 24.01 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.90 C/km ThetaE index: 14.97 C Layer 753.0- 700.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 933.53 mb = 687.24 m = 2254.71 ft Mean mixing ratio: 19.26 g/kg Conv temperature: 29.58 C = 85.25 F Cap Strength: 0.03 C Lifted Index: -4.78 C Risk: Severe thunderstorms probable Lifted Index @300 mb: -6.19 C Lifted Index @700 mb: -1.51 C Showalter Index: -1.38 C Risk: Thunderstorms probable Total Totals Index: 45.00 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 23.30 C Cross Totals Index: 21.70 C K Index: 34.30 Risk: 60-80 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 272.00 Risk: None Energy Index: -3.11 Risk: Severe Thunderstorms probable Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 2248.86 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 67.07 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 0.52 J/kg Cap Strength: 0.27 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 934.67 mb = 676.44 m = 2219.26 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 929.67 mb = 723.64 m = 2374.13 ft Equ Level (EL): 129.67 mb = 15103.06 m = 49550.11 ft B at Equ Level: 2239.48 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 69.67 mb = 18687.32 m = 61309.36 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 127 at 15 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1008 3 80 6 -5.9 -1.0 | 329 12 6.2 -10.3 1 1000 78 70 16 -15.0 -5.5 | 11 15 -2.9 -14.7 2 942 610 70 25 -23.5 -8.6 | 33 21 -11.4 -17.8 3 925 768 70 23 -21.6 -7.9 | 29 20 -9.5 -17.1 4 910 914 80 23 -22.7 -4.0 | 39 17 -10.6 -13.3 5 850 1502 80 26 -25.6 -4.5 | 44 19 -13.5 -13.8 6 789 2134 90 23 -23.0 0.0 | 50 14 -10.9 -9.3 7 734 2743 100 27 -26.6 4.7 | 72 15 -14.5 -4.6 8 700 3151 90 19 -19.0 0.0 | 37 12 -6.9 -9.3 9 683 3353 90 20 -20.0 0.0 | 41 12 -7.9 -9.3 10 633 3962 110 22 -20.7 7.5 | 79 9 -8.6 -1.7 11 610 4267 100 20 -19.7 3.5 | 53 10 -7.6 -5.8 12 588 4572 115 14 -12.7 5.9 | 10 3 -0.6 -3.3 13 566 4877 115 12 -10.9 5.1 | 344 4 1.2 -4.2 14 545 5182 155 13 -5.5 11.8 | 249 7 6.6 2.5 15 525 5486 145 16 -9.2 13.1 | 217 5 2.9 3.8 16 500 5880 160 16 -5.5 15.0 | 229 9 6.6 5.8 17 486 6096 165 20 -5.2 19.3 | 215 12 6.9 10.1 18 449 6706 145 26 -14.9 21.3 | 167 12 -2.8 12.0 19 415 7315 150 39 -19.5 33.8 | 163 26 -7.4 24.5 20 400 7600 150 27 -13.5 23.4 | 174 14 -1.4 14.1 21 383 7925 145 26 -14.9 21.3 | 167 12 -2.8 12.0 22 367 8230 165 26 -6.7 25.1 | 199 17 5.4 15.8 23 338 8839 135 16 -11.3 11.3 | 201 2 0.8 2.0 24 300 9720 130 20 -15.3 12.9 | 138 5 -3.2 3.6 25 299 9754 130 20 -15.3 12.9 | 138 5 -3.2 3.6 26 262 10668 145 16 -9.2 13.1 | 217 5 2.9 3.8 27 251 10973 120 11 -9.5 5.5 | 326 5 2.6 -3.8 28 250 10990 130 12 -9.2 7.7 | 298 3 2.9 -1.6 29 200 12470 195 3 0.8 2.9 | 296 14 12.9 -6.4 30 199 12497 170 2 -0.3 2.0 | 302 14 11.7 -7.3 31 180 13106 210 10 5.0 8.7 | 272 17 17.1 -0.6 32 172 13411 230 11 8.4 7.1 | 276 21 20.5 -2.2 33 164 13716 250 13 12.2 4.4 | 281 25 24.3 -4.8 34 156 14021 275 16 15.9 -1.4 | 291 30 28.0 -10.7 35 150 14250 295 29 26.3 -12.3 | 299 44 38.4 -21.5 36 148 14326 295 29 26.3 -12.3 | 299 44 38.4 -21.5 37 133 14935 340 16 5.5 -15.0 | 324 30 17.6 -24.3 38 127 15240 335 10 4.2 -9.1 | 318 25 16.3 -18.3 39 120 15545 270 3 3.0 -0.0 | 302 18 15.1 -9.3 40 109 16121 225 19 13.4 13.4 | 261 26 25.5 4.2 41 108 16154 205 10 4.2 9.1 | 271 16 16.3 -0.2 42 103 16459 225 19 13.4 13.4 | 261 26 25.5 4.2 43 100 16610 235 22 18.0 12.6 | 264 30 30.1 3.4 44 97 16764 235 22 18.0 12.6 | 264 30 30.1 3.4 45 92 17069 245 20 18.1 8.5 | 272 30 30.2 -0.8 46 88 17374 210 19 9.5 16.5 | 252 23 21.6 7.2 47 83 17678 220 15 9.6 11.5 | 264 22 21.7 2.2 48 79 17983 175 22 -1.9 21.9 | 219 16 10.2 12.7 49 75 18288 160 29 -9.9 27.3 | 187 18 2.2 18.0 50 71 18593 185 20 1.7 19.9 | 232 17 13.8 10.7 51 70 18660 35 12 -6.9 -9.8 | 345 20 5.2 -19.1 52 67 18898 35 10 -5.7 -8.2 | 340 19 6.4 -17.5 53 64 19202 40 23 -14.8 -17.6 | 6 27 -2.7 -26.9 54 58 19812 100 30 -29.5 5.2 | 77 18 -17.5 -4.1 55 52 20422 125 17 -13.9 9.8 | 105 2 -1.8 0.5 56 50 20650 120 21 -18.2 10.5 | 101 6 -6.1 1.2 57 49 20726 100 12 -11.8 2.1 | 358 7 0.3 -7.2 58 47 21031 120 22 -19.1 11.0 | 104 7 -7.0 1.7 59 43 21641 90 40 -40.0 0.0 | 72 29 -27.9 -9.3 60 40 21946 95 51 -50.8 4.4 | 83 39 -38.7 -4.8 61 35 22860 100 53 -52.2 9.2 | 90 40 -40.1 -0.1 62 30 23770 85 70 -69.7 -6.1 | 75 60 -57.6 -15.4 63 30 23774 80 64 -63.0 -11.1 | 68 55 -50.9 -20.4 64 26 24689 85 74 -73.7 -6.4 | 76 64 -61.6 -15.7 65 20 26330 85 82 -81.7 -7.1 | 77 72 -69.6 -16.4 66 15 28228 85 85 -84.7 -7.4 | 77 74 -72.6 -16.7 67 14 28651 85 85 -84.7 -7.4 | 77 74 -72.6 -16.7 68 12 29566 85 66 -65.7 -5.8 | 74 56 -53.7 -15.0 69 12 29870 90 63 -63.0 0.0 | 80 52 -50.9 -9.3 70 11 30175 105 45 -43.5 11.6 | 94 31 -31.4 2.4 71 10 31010 215 6 3.4 4.9 | 286 16 15.5 -4.3 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 97.5 at 20.3 knts Storm direction: 127.5 at 15.2 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.9 neg: 2.6 tot: 4.5 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 82.1 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 111.2 neg: -20.7 tot: 90.5 m^2/s^2 ave: 30.2 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.52 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 7.5 stream: 3.8 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 1.25 Bulk Rich Number: 196.58 Bulk Shear: 11.44 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 70 18 19 16| 0.0 17.8 17.8| 56.5 0.0 56.5 112.9 0.87| 18.2 15.9 1000 72 21 26 18| 2.1 8.9 11.0| 75.6 -3.6 71.9 71.9 0.75| 12.8 9.6 1500 75 22 32 18| 1.8 5.9 7.7| 83.1 -3.6 79.5 53.0 0.73| 9.4 6.9 2000 77 23 36 18| 1.9 4.5 6.3| 89.1 -3.6 85.4 42.7 0.68| 8.2 5.5 2500 80 23 39 17| 2.3 3.6 5.9|103.5 -3.6 99.9 40.0 0.70| 7.4 5.2 3000 84 23 44 16| 1.9 2.6 4.5|111.2 -20.7 90.5 30.2 0.52| 7.5 3.8 4000 87 23 45 15| 2.1 1.9 4.0|130.0 -29.7 100.3 25.1 0.49| 7.0 3.4 5000 90 21 46 13| 2.0 1.5 3.6|130.0 -47.2 82.7 16.5 0.20| 7.2 1.5 6000 97 20 51 10| 2.5 1.3 3.8|131.7 -58.7 73.1 12.2 0.09| 7.3 0.7 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//PKMJ/skewt/PKMJ.skewt.20251022.00.gif