UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025102000.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 20 OCT 25 Searching for PKMJ... Searching the city database file for: PKMJ ... Date:0000Z 20 OCT 25 Station: PKMJ WMO ident: 91376 Latitude: 7.08 Longitude: 171.38 Elevation: 3.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1009 3 30.8 24.8 70 6.0 26.3 70 5 303.2 306.8 299.1 362.3 19.90 1 1007 20 29.6 24.6 75 5.0 25.9 74 6 302.1 305.8 298.8 360.4 19.69 2 1000 81 28.4 23.8 76 4.6 25.0 90 10 301.5 305.0 298.1 357.3 18.88 3 978 279 26.2 22.8 82 3.4 23.8 77 14 301.3 304.6 297.7 354.8 18.15 4 950 535 23.8 22.5 92 1.3 22.9 80 18 301.3 304.7 297.8 355.4 18.35 5 925 769 22.2 20.3 89 1.9 20.9 85 21 302.0 305.0 296.7 350.5 16.42 6 919 826 22.0 19.5 86 2.5 20.2 87 21 302.4 305.3 296.4 348.8 15.71 7 903 979 20.6 19.3 92 1.3 19.7 93 22 302.4 305.4 296.4 349.2 15.80 8 869 1311 18.6 16.2 86 2.4 17.0 103 26 303.7 306.2 295.2 343.7 13.45 9 850 1501 17.2 15.7 91 1.5 16.2 100 25 304.2 306.6 295.3 343.8 13.32 10 849 1511 17.2 15.8 91 1.4 16.3 100 25 304.3 306.8 295.3 344.2 13.42 11 840 1602 16.8 14.6 87 2.2 15.3 97 25 304.8 307.1 294.8 342.2 12.54 12 825 1756 17.0 11.0 68 6.0 13.1 92 24 306.6 308.4 293.5 336.8 10.04 13 810 1913 16.6 11.7 73 4.9 13.4 87 23 307.7 309.8 294.4 340.2 10.73 14 801 2008 16.2 9.2 63 7.0 11.8 84 23 308.3 310.0 293.3 336.2 9.16 15 794 2083 15.8 10.8 72 5.0 12.6 82 22 308.7 310.6 294.3 340.0 10.30 16 792 2104 16.0 10.0 68 6.0 12.2 81 22 309.1 310.9 294.0 338.9 9.78 17 756 2499 13.6 6.6 63 7.0 9.4 71 20 310.6 312.2 293.2 335.6 8.11 18 730 2793 11.8 7.3 74 4.5 9.0 77 22 311.8 313.5 294.1 339.0 8.83 19 713 2991 10.8 3.8 62 7.0 6.8 82 24 312.8 314.1 293.0 334.8 7.07 20 700 3144 9.6 4.8 72 4.8 6.8 85 25 313.1 314.6 293.6 337.2 7.73 21 699 3156 9.6 5.0 73 4.6 6.9 86 25 313.2 314.7 293.7 337.7 7.85 22 676 3434 8.8 3.8 71 5.0 5.9 99 23 315.4 316.8 294.0 338.8 7.46 23 673 3471 8.8 1.8 61 7.0 4.8 101 23 315.8 317.0 293.4 336.3 6.49 24 670 3508 8.8 -2.2 46 11.0 3.1 102 23 316.2 317.1 292.2 331.7 4.86 25 657 3670 7.6 -2.4 49 10.0 2.4 110 22 316.6 317.5 292.3 332.2 4.88 26 649 3771 7.0 2.6 74 4.4 4.5 108 22 317.0 318.4 294.2 339.6 7.13 27 646 3809 6.8 1.8 70 5.0 3.9 108 22 317.2 318.5 294.0 338.7 6.76 28 617 4185 3.8 -0.4 74 4.2 1.5 102 23 318.0 319.1 293.6 337.2 6.03 29 612 4252 3.6 1.1 84 2.5 2.2 101 23 318.5 319.8 294.3 340.1 6.79 30 595 4481 2.8 -0.9 77 3.7 0.8 90 27 320.1 321.3 294.2 339.5 6.03 31 589 4563 2.2 -2.8 69 5.0 -0.4 86 28 320.4 321.4 293.7 337.5 5.29 32 581 4673 1.6 -2.4 75 4.0 -0.5 85 29 320.9 322.0 294.0 338.8 5.53 33 573 4785 1.0 -5.0 64 6.0 -2.0 86 28 321.5 322.4 293.4 336.5 4.61 34 572 4799 0.8 -7.2 55 8.0 -3.0 86 28 321.4 322.2 292.9 334.2 3.89 35 567 4870 0.4 -5.6 64 6.0 -2.5 86 28 321.7 322.6 293.4 336.3 4.45 36 566 4884 0.2 -7.8 55 8.0 -3.5 86 28 321.7 322.4 292.8 334.0 3.76 37 561 4955 -0.3 -2.6 84 2.3 -1.5 86 27 321.9 323.0 294.4 340.2 5.64 38 559 4984 -0.5 -4.0 77 3.5 -2.3 87 27 322.0 323.0 294.0 338.6 5.09 39 543 5216 -1.9 -3.2 91 1.3 -2.6 88 26 323.0 324.1 294.6 341.2 5.57 40 510 5714 -4.5 -7.1 82 2.6 -5.7 90 23 325.7 326.6 294.4 340.3 4.41 41 508 5745 -4.5 -8.8 72 4.3 -6.4 90 23 326.1 326.8 294.1 339.0 3.87 42 504 5807 -4.9 -6.6 88 1.7 -5.7 89 23 326.3 327.2 294.7 341.7 4.63 43 500 5870 -5.3 -7.1 87 1.8 -6.1 85 25 326.6 327.5 294.7 341.5 4.49 44 498 5901 -5.3 -8.2 80 2.9 -6.7 85 25 327.0 327.8 294.5 340.8 4.14 45 480 6188 -7.1 -9.1 86 2.0 -8.0 82 22 328.2 329.0 294.7 341.7 4.00 46 467 6402 -8.1 -11.4 77 3.3 -9.5 80 20 329.5 330.2 294.6 341.2 3.43 47 465 6435 -8.1 -11.8 75 3.7 -9.6 78 20 329.9 330.6 294.6 341.3 3.33 48 450 6688 -9.9 -12.8 79 2.9 -11.1 62 20 330.8 331.4 294.7 341.7 3.18 49 446 6757 -9.7 -13.9 71 4.2 -11.4 60 20 331.9 332.5 294.8 342.0 2.93 50 444 6791 -9.3 -16.3 57 7.0 -11.9 60 20 332.8 333.3 294.6 341.2 2.41 51 443 6809 -9.3 -14.3 67 5.0 -11.3 60 20 333.0 333.6 295.0 342.9 2.85 52 441 6844 -9.3 -16.3 57 7.0 -11.9 60 19 333.5 334.0 294.8 342.0 2.43 53 439 6879 -9.5 -15.5 62 6.0 -11.8 60 19 333.6 334.2 295.0 342.8 2.61 54 437 6914 -9.5 -17.5 52 8.0 -12.4 60 19 334.1 334.5 294.8 341.9 2.21 55 400 7590 -13.7 -26.7 33 13.0 -17.3 60 16 337.2 337.4 294.6 341.1 1.08 56 300 9710 -29.7 -39.7 37 10.0 -31.1 360 13 343.5 343.6 295.6 345.1 0.40 57 250 10980 -40.1 -53.1 24 13.0 -40.9 330 18 346.4 346.5 296.0 346.9 0.11 58 200 12460 -53.1 -62.1 33 9.0 -53.4 305 33 348.7 348.7 296.4 348.9 0.04 59 150 14260 -66.9 -74.9 31 8.0 -67.0 295 56 354.8 354.8 297.7 354.9 0.01 60 100 16610 -81.5 -86.5 42 5.0 -81.5 315 26 370.3 370.3 300.6 370.3 0.00 61 95 16896 -83.5 -88.3 43 4.8 -83.5 310 15 371.8 371.8 300.9 371.8 0.00 62 90 17195 -83.7 -88.7 41 5.0 -83.7 304 13 377.2 377.2 301.8 377.2 0.00 63 89 17257 -83.1 -89.1 34 6.0 -83.1 302 13 379.6 379.6 302.2 379.6 0.00 64 88 17320 -79.3 -87.3 26 8.0 -79.3 301 12 388.5 388.5 303.6 388.5 0.00 65 87 17385 -78.3 -86.3 26 8.0 -78.3 305 12 391.7 391.7 304.0 391.8 0.00 66 86 17451 -78.7 -85.7 31 7.0 -78.7 321 12 392.2 392.2 304.1 392.2 0.00 67 84 17584 -79.3 -86.3 31 7.0 -79.3 354 12 393.7 393.7 304.3 393.7 0.00 68 82 17721 -79.1 -87.1 26 8.0 -79.1 28 12 396.8 396.8 304.8 396.8 0.00 69 80 17862 -75.9 -85.9 19 10.0 -75.9 63 11 406.2 406.2 306.0 406.2 0.00 70 78 18008 -77.3 -87.3 19 10.0 -77.3 92 12 406.2 406.2 306.0 406.3 0.00 71 73 18387 -76.7 -86.7 19 10.0 -76.7 110 16 415.3 415.3 307.2 415.3 0.00 72 70 18630 -73.9 -86.9 12 13.0 -74.0 110 14 426.3 426.3 308.4 426.3 0.00 73 67 18890 -68.9 -86.9 6 18.0 -69.0 105 10 442.5 442.5 310.1 442.5 0.00 74 60 19548 -71.7 -88.7 6 17.0 -71.8 130 19 450.4 450.4 310.9 450.4 0.00 75 58 19749 -71.3 -89.3 5 18.0 -71.4 109 17 455.7 455.7 311.4 455.7 0.00 76 55 20066 -68.3 -89.3 3 21.0 -68.5 75 15 469.6 469.6 312.6 469.6 0.00 77 53 20288 -69.5 -89.5 4 20.0 -69.6 76 19 471.8 471.8 312.8 471.8 0.00 78 50 20640 -65.9 -88.9 3 23.0 -66.2 80 34 488.2 488.2 314.1 488.2 0.00 79 46 21150 -62.7 -87.7 2 25.0 -63.1 102 36 507.7 507.7 315.5 507.7 0.00 80 43 21564 -64.3 -89.3 2 25.0 -64.7 109 33 513.6 513.6 315.9 513.7 0.00 81 36 22650 -64.5 -89.5 2 25.0 -65.0 80 46 539.9 539.9 317.5 539.9 0.00 82 34 23002 -61.1 -88.1 2 27.0 -61.8 80 45 557.7 557.7 318.5 557.8 0.00 83 32 23379 -60.5 -87.5 2 27.0 -61.3 86 50 569.1 569.1 319.1 569.1 0.01 84 30 23780 -60.9 -87.9 2 27.0 -61.7 90 55 578.6 578.6 319.6 578.7 0.01 85 25 24916 -59.5 -87.5 1 28.0 -60.6 97 59 613.6 613.6 321.2 613.7 0.01 86 23 25444 -54.7 -85.7 1 31.0 -56.8 93 61 642.5 642.5 322.4 642.6 0.01 87 22 25729 -53.3 -84.3 1 31.0 -55.7 91 61 654.9 654.9 322.9 655.0 0.01 88 21 26028 -54.7 -84.7 1 30.0 -56.9 88 61 659.5 659.5 323.0 659.6 0.01 89 20 26340 -54.1 -85.1 1 31.0 -56.5 85 61 670.6 670.6 323.4 670.7 0.01 90 19 26670 -52.9 -83.9 1 31.0 -55.7 81 58 684.2 684.2 323.9 684.4 0.02 91 17 27387 -53.9 -84.9 1 31.0 -56.7 84 64 703.1 703.1 324.6 703.3 0.02 92 14 28658 -45.6 -81.0 1 35.3 -51.8 90 73 771.2 771.3 326.5 771.6 0.04 93 13 29156 -42.5 -79.5 1 37.0 -50.3 96 72 798.7 798.7 327.2 799.2 0.06 94 12 29698 -41.5 -79.5 1 38.0 -50.1 95 70 820.7 820.7 327.7 821.3 0.06 95 10 30960 -32.5 -76.5 0 44.0 -47.1 45 15 898.2 898.3 329.4 899.5 0.12 96 10 30960 -33.1 -77.1 0 44.0 -47.4 45 15 896.0 896.0 329.4 897.1 0.11 97 9.4 31396 -32.1 -76.1 0 44.0 -47.4 915.8 915.9 329.8 917.2 0.13 98 8.6 32022 -33.7 -76.7 1 43.0 -48.4 933.1 933.2 330.1 934.6 0.13 99 8.0 32526 -36.7 -77.7 1 41.0 -50.0 940.7 940.8 330.2 942.1 0.12 100 7.5 32977 -32.1 -76.1 0 44.0 -48.7 976.9 977.0 330.8 978.8 0.16 TRP 95 16896 -83.5 -88.3 43 4.8 -83.5 310 15 371.8 371.8 300.9 371.8 0.00 WND 14 28658 -45.6 -81.0 1 35.3 -51.8 90 73 771.2 771.3 326.5 771.6 0.04 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5789.00 m Freezing level: 564.00 mb = 4912.69 m = 16117.55 ft Wetbulb zero: 591.00 mb = 4535.29 m = 14879.37 ft Precipitable water: 2.19 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 76.17 % Est. max temperature: 31.58 C = 88.84 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 925.63 mb = 762.99 m = 2503.23 ft T: 22.24 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.47 C/km ThetaE index: 7.59 C Layer 1007.0- 950.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 911.50 mb = 897.15 m = 2943.38 ft Mean mixing ratio: 17.79 g/kg Conv temperature: 30.03 C = 86.06 F Cap Strength: 0.53 C Lifted Index: -3.80 C Risk: Severe thunderstorms possible Lifted Index @300 mb: -3.53 C Lifted Index @700 mb: -2.08 C Showalter Index: -0.05 C Risk: Thunderstorms probable Total Totals Index: 43.50 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 22.50 C Cross Totals Index: 21.00 C K Index: 33.40 Risk: 60-80 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 263.40 Risk: None Energy Index: -0.50 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 1298.85 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 50.97 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 2.73 J/kg Cap Strength: 1.53 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 921.88 mb = 798.48 m = 2619.64 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 906.88 mb = 941.37 m = 3088.44 ft Equ Level (EL): 146.88 mb = 14381.73 m = 47183.58 ft B at Equ Level: 1279.93 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 76.88 mb = 18090.26 m = 59350.52 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 120 at 17 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1009 3 70 5 -4.7 -1.7 | 315 14 10.2 -10.2 1 1000 81 90 10 -10.0 0.0 | 330 10 4.9 -8.5 2 975 305 75 15 -14.5 -3.9 | 358 12 0.4 -12.4 3 925 769 85 21 -20.9 -1.8 | 30 12 -6.0 -10.3 4 910 914 90 21 -21.0 0.0 | 36 10 -6.1 -8.5 5 878 1219 105 26 -25.1 6.7 | 80 10 -10.2 -1.8 6 850 1501 100 25 -24.6 4.3 | 67 11 -9.7 -4.2 7 789 2134 80 22 -21.7 -3.8 | 29 14 -6.8 -12.3 8 761 2438 70 20 -18.8 -6.8 | 14 16 -3.9 -15.3 9 700 3144 85 25 -24.9 -2.2 | 43 15 -10.0 -10.7 10 657 3658 110 22 -20.7 7.5 | 80 6 -5.8 -1.0 11 609 4267 100 23 -22.7 4.0 | 60 9 -7.7 -4.5 12 587 4572 85 29 -28.9 -2.5 | 52 18 -14.0 -11.0 13 505 5791 90 23 -23.0 0.0 | 44 12 -8.1 -8.5 14 500 5870 85 25 -24.9 -2.2 | 43 15 -10.0 -10.7 15 467 6401 80 20 -19.7 -3.5 | 22 13 -4.8 -12.0 16 449 6706 60 20 -17.3 -10.0 | 7 19 -2.4 -18.5 17 400 7590 60 16 -13.9 -8.0 | 356 17 1.0 -16.5 18 382 7925 60 17 -14.7 -8.5 | 359 17 0.2 -17.0 19 338 8839 30 15 -7.5 -13.0 | 341 23 7.4 -21.5 20 324 9144 45 15 -10.6 -10.6 | 347 20 4.3 -19.1 21 300 9710 360 13 -0.0 -13.0 | 325 26 14.9 -21.5 22 298 9754 360 13 -0.0 -13.0 | 325 26 14.9 -21.5 23 273 10363 30 5 -2.5 -4.3 | 316 18 12.4 -12.8 24 261 10668 10 10 -1.7 -9.8 | 324 23 13.2 -18.4 25 250 10973 330 16 8.0 -13.9 | 314 32 22.9 -22.4 26 250 10980 330 18 9.0 -15.6 | 315 34 23.9 -24.1 27 208 12192 325 26 14.9 -21.3 | 315 42 29.8 -29.8 28 200 12460 305 33 27.0 -18.9 | 303 50 41.9 -27.4 29 189 12802 305 34 27.9 -19.5 | 303 51 42.8 -28.0 30 172 13411 300 56 48.5 -28.0 | 300 73 63.4 -36.5 31 150 14260 295 56 50.8 -23.7 | 296 73 65.7 -32.2 32 141 14630 295 57 51.7 -24.1 | 296 74 66.6 -32.6 33 108 16154 300 36 31.2 -18.0 | 300 53 46.1 -26.5 34 103 16459 290 41 38.5 -14.0 | 293 58 53.4 -22.5 35 100 16610 315 26 18.4 -18.4 | 309 43 33.3 -26.9 36 97 16764 315 26 18.4 -18.4 | 309 43 33.3 -26.9 37 95 16896 310 15 11.5 -9.6 | 305 32 26.4 -18.1 38 87 17374 300 12 10.4 -6.0 | 300 29 25.3 -14.5 39 83 17678 15 12 -3.1 -11.6 | 330 23 11.8 -20.1 40 78 17983 90 11 -11.0 0.0 | 335 9 3.9 -8.5 41 74 18288 110 17 -16.0 5.8 | 22 3 -1.1 -2.7 42 70 18630 110 14 -13.2 4.8 | 335 4 1.7 -3.7 43 67 18898 105 10 -9.7 2.6 | 318 8 5.2 -5.9 44 64 19202 105 22 -21.3 5.7 | 66 7 -6.3 -2.8 45 60 19507 135 19 -13.4 13.4 | 197 5 1.5 4.9 46 55 20117 70 15 -14.1 -5.1 | 357 14 0.8 -13.6 47 52 20422 80 22 -21.7 -3.8 | 29 14 -6.8 -12.3 48 50 20640 80 34 -33.5 -5.9 | 52 24 -18.6 -14.4 49 49 20726 65 27 -24.5 -11.4 | 26 22 -9.6 -19.9 50 47 21031 90 38 -38.0 0.0 | 70 25 -23.1 -8.5 51 45 21336 120 32 -27.7 16.0 | 120 15 -12.8 7.5 52 40 21946 90 35 -35.0 0.0 | 67 22 -20.1 -8.5 53 37 22555 85 47 -46.8 -4.1 | 68 34 -31.9 -12.6 54 35 22860 70 43 -40.4 -14.7 | 48 34 -25.5 -23.2 55 33 23165 90 48 -48.0 0.0 | 76 34 -33.1 -8.5 56 30 23774 80 53 -52.2 -9.2 | 65 41 -37.3 -17.7 57 30 23780 90 55 -55.0 0.0 | 78 41 -40.1 -8.5 58 27 24384 100 57 -56.1 9.9 | 92 41 -41.2 1.4 59 24 25298 95 61 -60.8 5.3 | 86 46 -45.9 -3.2 60 20 26340 85 61 -60.8 -5.3 | 73 48 -45.9 -13.8 61 19 26518 80 57 -56.1 -9.9 | 66 45 -41.2 -18.4 62 14 28651 90 73 -73.0 0.0 | 82 59 -58.1 -8.5 63 14 28658 90 73 -73.0 0.0 | 82 59 -58.1 -8.5 64 12 29566 100 72 -70.9 12.5 | 94 56 -56.0 4.0 65 12 29870 90 67 -67.0 0.0 | 81 53 -52.1 -8.5 66 10 30960 45 15 -10.6 -10.6 | 347 20 4.3 -19.1 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 89.7 at 22.9 knts Storm direction: 119.7 at 17.2 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 4.5 neg: 2.1 tot: 6.5 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 81.8 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 91.7 neg: -44.1 tot: 47.6 m^2/s^2 ave: 15.9 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.34 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 8.1 stream: 2.7 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.56 Bulk Rich Number: 94.76 Bulk Shear: 13.71 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 79 13 350 11| 13.0 0.0 13.0| 33.9 0.0 33.9 67.8 0.79| 14.7 11.6 1000 84 17 9 11| 9.3 0.0 9.3| 55.3 0.0 55.3 55.3 0.84| 11.3 9.5 1500 91 19 30 9| 7.1 0.0 7.1| 69.2 -5.6 63.7 42.4 0.74| 10.1 7.5 2000 92 21 36 10| 5.4 1.8 7.1| 69.2 -25.6 43.7 21.8 0.42| 9.4 3.9 2500 89 21 33 11| 4.3 2.5 6.8| 70.2 -44.1 26.0 10.4 0.25| 8.7 2.2 3000 87 21 32 11| 4.5 2.1 6.5| 91.7 -44.1 47.6 15.9 0.34| 8.1 2.7 4000 90 22 38 11| 3.7 1.5 5.3|113.5 -46.5 67.0 16.8 0.36| 7.9 2.9 5000 90 22 42 11| 3.0 1.8 4.8|113.5 -58.2 55.3 11.1 0.25| 7.6 1.9 6000 90 23 43 12| 2.4 1.7 4.1|113.5 -68.5 45.0 7.5 0.19| 7.0 1.4 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//PKMJ/skewt/PKMJ.skewt.20251020.00.gif