UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025101900.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 19 OCT 25 Searching for PKMJ... Searching the city database file for: PKMJ ... Date:0000Z 19 OCT 25 Station: PKMJ WMO ident: 91376 Latitude: 7.08 Longitude: 171.38 Elevation: 3.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1008 3 29.6 23.6 70 6.0 25.2 130 5 302.1 305.5 298.1 356.7 18.49 1 1002 58 27.8 21.8 70 6.0 23.5 119 11 300.8 303.8 296.5 349.6 16.63 2 1000 77 27.6 21.6 70 6.0 23.3 115 13 300.8 303.8 296.4 349.1 16.46 3 990 166 26.8 21.8 74 5.0 23.2 116 14 300.8 303.9 296.7 350.3 16.84 4 985 211 26.8 19.8 66 7.0 21.9 116 15 301.2 304.0 295.6 345.1 14.92 5 969 356 25.6 22.0 81 3.6 23.0 118 17 301.5 304.7 297.3 352.8 17.43 6 951 522 24.4 21.4 83 3.0 22.2 119 20 301.9 305.0 297.1 352.4 17.11 7 937 652 23.8 18.8 74 5.0 20.3 119 20 302.5 305.2 295.7 346.1 14.73 8 933 690 23.2 19.3 79 3.9 20.5 117 19 302.3 305.1 296.1 347.4 15.28 9 925 765 23.2 16.2 65 7.0 18.4 115 18 303.0 305.4 294.4 340.4 12.62 10 910 908 22.8 11.8 50 11.0 15.7 115 17 304.0 305.8 292.4 332.7 9.59 11 899 1014 21.8 13.8 60 8.0 16.5 117 17 304.1 306.1 293.6 337.2 11.10 12 884 1160 20.8 11.8 56 9.0 15.0 119 16 304.5 306.3 292.8 334.1 9.88 13 877 1229 19.8 16.6 82 3.2 17.6 120 16 304.2 306.7 295.5 344.9 13.68 14 862 1377 18.6 14.6 78 4.0 15.9 123 15 304.4 306.7 294.5 340.8 12.21 15 856 1438 18.6 12.6 68 6.0 14.7 124 15 305.0 307.0 293.6 337.3 10.77 16 852 1478 18.6 11.6 64 7.0 14.1 125 15 305.4 307.3 293.3 335.8 10.12 17 850 1498 18.2 13.2 73 5.0 14.9 125 15 305.2 307.3 294.1 339.0 11.29 18 849 1508 18.2 13.2 73 5.0 14.9 125 15 305.3 307.4 294.1 339.2 11.30 19 846 1538 18.2 11.2 64 7.0 13.7 126 15 305.6 307.5 293.2 335.4 9.92 20 829 1712 16.6 12.2 75 4.4 13.7 128 16 305.7 307.7 293.9 338.2 10.83 21 822 1785 16.2 11.2 72 5.0 13.0 129 17 306.0 307.9 293.5 336.8 10.22 22 818 1826 15.8 12.9 83 2.9 13.9 130 17 306.0 308.2 294.4 340.6 11.51 23 816 1847 15.8 13.8 88 2.0 14.5 129 17 306.3 308.5 295.0 343.0 12.25 24 809 1920 15.6 11.9 79 3.7 13.2 124 17 306.8 308.8 294.2 339.6 10.89 25 795 2069 15.2 11.7 80 3.5 12.9 115 16 307.9 310.0 294.6 341.0 10.93 26 785 2176 14.4 11.7 84 2.7 12.6 110 16 308.2 310.2 294.7 341.7 11.07 27 779 2241 14.2 9.2 72 5.0 11.1 111 16 308.6 310.4 293.6 337.3 9.42 28 762 2427 12.8 11.1 89 1.7 11.7 113 15 309.1 311.1 294.9 342.4 10.96 29 746 2606 11.8 10.1 89 1.7 10.7 115 14 309.9 311.8 294.7 341.8 10.47 30 744 2628 12.0 8.8 81 3.2 10.0 115 14 310.3 312.1 294.3 339.7 9.60 31 731 2776 11.0 9.4 90 1.6 10.0 117 13 310.8 312.7 294.8 342.0 10.19 32 723 2868 10.8 8.9 88 1.9 9.6 118 13 311.6 313.4 294.8 342.2 9.95 33 719 2914 11.2 7.4 77 3.8 8.9 119 13 312.5 314.2 294.4 340.4 9.03 34 700 3138 9.6 6.4 80 3.2 7.6 115 11 313.1 314.8 294.3 340.0 8.65 35 684 3330 9.2 5.7 79 3.5 7.1 113 12 314.7 316.4 294.6 341.1 8.43 36 637 3916 5.2 4.0 92 1.2 4.5 108 17 316.7 318.2 294.8 342.0 8.03 37 634 3955 5.2 2.8 84 2.4 3.8 108 17 317.1 318.5 294.4 340.5 7.41 38 619 4150 4.0 1.6 84 2.4 2.7 106 19 317.9 319.2 294.3 340.0 6.96 39 614 4216 3.4 1.8 89 1.6 2.5 106 19 317.9 319.3 294.4 340.6 7.12 40 602 4376 3.0 0.1 81 2.9 1.4 104 20 319.3 320.5 294.3 339.8 6.42 41 589 4553 1.8 0.5 91 1.3 1.1 101 21 319.9 321.2 294.7 341.5 6.76 42 550 5103 -0.9 -4.6 76 3.7 -2.7 88 22 323.0 324.0 294.1 339.2 4.95 43 546 5161 -1.3 -5.0 76 3.7 -3.1 86 21 323.2 324.2 294.1 339.1 4.84 44 541 5235 -1.5 -3.7 85 2.2 -2.6 86 21 323.8 324.9 294.7 341.5 5.39 45 538 5279 -1.7 -5.3 76 3.6 -3.5 88 20 324.1 325.1 294.3 339.9 4.80 46 529 5413 -2.3 -6.2 75 3.9 -4.2 92 19 325.0 325.9 294.3 340.0 4.55 47 525 5474 -2.5 -6.2 76 3.7 -4.3 94 18 325.4 326.3 294.5 340.6 4.59 48 518 5580 -3.5 -4.8 91 1.3 -4.1 91 18 325.5 326.5 294.9 342.5 5.18 49 517 5596 -3.1 -4.4 91 1.3 -3.8 91 18 326.1 327.2 295.2 343.8 5.35 50 515 5626 -3.1 -7.0 74 3.9 -5.0 90 18 326.5 327.4 294.6 341.1 4.40 51 514 5642 -3.1 -7.8 70 4.7 -5.3 89 18 326.7 327.5 294.4 340.5 4.14 52 511 5688 -3.3 -7.6 72 4.3 -5.3 87 19 327.0 327.8 294.6 341.1 4.23 53 500 5860 -4.7 -9.5 69 4.8 -6.8 80 19 327.3 328.1 294.3 339.8 3.72 54 497 5908 -5.1 -9.7 70 4.6 -7.1 79 19 327.4 328.1 294.3 339.8 3.69 55 400 7590 -14.7 -27.7 32 13.0 -18.1 65 19 335.9 336.1 294.2 339.5 0.98 56 300 9700 -29.9 -34.9 62 5.0 -30.7 35 10 343.2 343.4 295.7 345.8 0.66 57 250 10970 -40.3 -46.3 53 6.0 -40.8 20 16 346.2 346.2 296.0 347.1 0.24 58 200 12450 -53.3 -57.9 57 4.6 -53.4 350 13 348.4 348.4 296.3 348.7 0.08 59 150 14240 -68.3 -74.3 42 6.0 -68.4 305 31 352.4 352.4 297.2 352.5 0.01 60 100 16590 -79.1 -86.1 31 7.0 -79.1 310 30 374.9 374.9 301.4 374.9 0.00 61 98 16705 -79.9 -86.9 30 7.0 -79.9 310 30 375.5 375.5 301.5 375.5 0.00 62 95 16883 -78.1 -86.1 26 8.0 -78.1 308 29 382.4 382.4 302.6 382.4 0.00 63 91 17129 -78.5 -86.5 26 8.0 -78.5 304 26 386.3 386.3 303.2 386.3 0.00 64 82 17717 -83.9 -88.1 48 4.2 -83.9 288 8 387.0 387.0 303.3 387.0 0.00 65 81 17785 -84.3 -88.8 45 4.5 -84.3 255 3 387.5 387.5 303.4 387.5 0.00 66 79 17925 -81.5 -87.5 35 6.0 -81.5 270 3 396.1 396.1 304.7 396.1 0.00 67 77 18071 -79.1 -87.1 26 8.0 -79.1 248 4 404.0 404.0 305.7 404.0 0.00 68 76 18146 -74.7 -85.7 17 11.0 -74.7 227 5 414.7 414.7 307.1 414.7 0.00 69 73 18382 -72.3 -86.3 10 14.0 -72.4 162 8 424.6 424.6 308.2 424.6 0.00 70 70 18630 -72.5 -87.5 9 15.0 -72.6 85 6 429.3 429.3 308.7 429.3 0.00 71 69 18715 -71.9 -86.9 9 15.0 -72.0 85 5 432.3 432.3 309.1 432.4 0.00 72 66 18975 -73.7 -87.7 10 14.0 -73.7 85 3 434.0 434.0 309.3 434.0 0.00 73 62 19343 -70.7 -87.7 6 17.0 -70.8 58 5 448.4 448.4 310.7 448.4 0.00 74 60 19538 -71.3 -89.3 5 18.0 -71.4 37 11 451.3 451.3 311.0 451.3 0.00 75 58 19739 -68.5 -88.5 4 20.0 -68.7 73 18 462.0 462.0 312.0 462.0 0.00 76 55 20057 -68.9 -88.9 4 20.0 -69.1 89 27 468.2 468.2 312.5 468.2 0.00 77 51 20511 -67.3 -89.3 3 22.0 -67.5 103 18 482.2 482.2 313.6 482.2 0.00 78 50 20630 -67.9 -88.9 3 21.0 -68.1 100 15 483.5 483.5 313.7 483.5 0.00 79 47 20999 -69.9 -90.9 3 21.0 -70.1 100 15 487.3 487.3 314.0 487.3 0.00 80 45 21261 -64.3 -89.3 2 25.0 -64.7 94 24 507.0 507.0 315.4 507.0 0.00 81 43 21538 -65.7 -88.7 3 23.0 -66.0 87 35 510.2 510.2 315.7 510.2 0.00 82 40 21978 -63.9 -88.9 2 25.0 -64.3 93 37 525.4 525.4 316.6 525.4 0.00 83 39 22134 -61.5 -88.5 2 27.0 -62.1 96 37 535.3 535.3 317.2 535.3 0.00 84 35 22799 -64.1 -89.1 2 25.0 -64.6 97 35 545.3 545.3 317.8 545.3 0.00 85 31 23546 -61.1 -88.1 2 27.0 -61.9 92 44 572.7 572.7 319.3 572.7 0.01 86 30 23750 -60.1 -88.1 1 28.0 -61.0 95 48 580.8 580.8 319.7 580.8 0.01 87 28 24185 -57.3 -86.3 1 29.0 -58.6 95 52 600.2 600.2 320.6 600.2 0.01 88 26 24654 -58.1 -86.1 2 28.0 -59.4 93 53 610.7 610.7 321.1 610.8 0.01 89 24 25165 -54.1 -85.1 1 31.0 -56.2 91 52 636.5 636.5 322.2 636.6 0.01 90 22 25726 -53.3 -84.3 1 31.0 -55.7 88 50 654.9 654.9 322.9 655.0 0.01 91 21 26026 -53.9 -83.9 1 30.0 -56.2 86 50 661.9 661.9 323.2 662.0 0.02 92 20 26340 -53.5 -83.5 1 30.0 -56.1 90 55 672.4 672.4 323.5 672.6 0.02 93 16 27787 -50.9 -82.9 1 32.0 -54.6 93 62 725.2 725.2 325.2 725.4 0.03 94 14 28666 -46.7 -81.7 1 35.0 -52.4 94 66 767.7 767.7 326.4 768.0 0.04 95 13 29162 -43.3 -80.3 1 37.0 -50.7 95 68 795.9 795.9 327.1 796.3 0.05 96 13 29162 -43.3 -80.3 1 37.0 -50.7 95 68 795.9 795.9 327.1 796.3 0.05 97 11 30299 -38.9 -77.9 1 39.0 -49.3 79 40 850.8 850.9 328.4 851.7 0.08 98 10 30960 -34.3 -76.3 1 42.0 -47.9 65 15 891.5 891.6 329.3 892.8 0.12 99 9.6 31245 -34.9 -76.9 1 42.0 -48.3 899.7 899.8 329.4 900.9 0.11 TRP 81 17785 -84.3 -88.8 45 4.5 -84.3 255 3 387.5 387.5 303.4 387.5 0.00 WND 13 29162 -43.3 -80.3 1 37.0 -50.7 95 68 795.9 795.9 327.1 796.3 0.05 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5783.00 m Freezing level: 563.00 mb = 4919.67 m = 16140.44 ft Wetbulb zero: 578.00 mb = 4704.25 m = 15433.69 ft Precipitable water: 2.14 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 78.77 % Est. max temperature: 32.36 C = 90.25 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 924.46 mb = 770.08 m = 2526.48 ft T: 23.19 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.25 C/km ThetaE index: 14.70 C Layer 925.0- 899.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 840.29 mb = 1596.48 m = 5237.73 ft Mean mixing ratio: 15.29 g/kg Conv temperature: 33.20 C = 91.76 F Cap Strength: 2.38 C Lifted Index: -0.74 C Risk: Thunderstorms probable Lifted Index @300 mb: 0.02 C Lifted Index @700 mb: -0.20 C Showalter Index: 2.49 C Risk: Showers probable Total Totals Index: 40.80 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 22.90 C Cross Totals Index: 17.90 C K Index: 32.90 Risk: 60-80 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 207.40 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.14 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 156.82 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 17.71 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 59.12 J/kg Cap Strength: 2.38 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 885.53 mb = 1144.92 m = 3756.25 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 760.53 mb = 2443.58 m = 8016.89 ft Equ Level (EL): 710.53 mb = 3013.40 m = 9886.36 ft B at Equ Level: 15.64 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 170.53 mb = 13441.98 m = 44100.45 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 137 at 13 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1008 3 130 5 -3.8 3.2 | 322 8 4.8 -6.2 1 1000 77 115 13 -11.8 5.5 | 39 5 -3.1 -3.9 2 941 610 120 21 -18.2 10.5 | 97 10 -9.5 1.1 3 925 765 115 18 -16.3 7.6 | 77 8 -7.7 -1.8 4 909 914 115 17 -15.4 7.2 | 72 7 -6.8 -2.2 5 850 1498 125 15 -12.3 8.6 | 78 4 -3.7 -0.8 6 817 1829 130 17 -13.0 10.9 | 110 5 -4.4 1.6 7 788 2134 110 16 -15.0 5.5 | 59 7 -6.4 -3.9 8 707 3048 120 12 -10.4 6.0 | 28 4 -1.8 -3.4 9 700 3138 115 11 -10.0 4.6 | 16 5 -1.3 -4.7 10 609 4267 105 20 -19.3 5.2 | 69 11 -10.7 -4.2 11 565 4877 95 23 -22.9 2.0 | 63 16 -14.3 -7.4 12 544 5182 85 21 -20.9 -1.8 | 48 17 -12.3 -11.2 13 524 5486 95 18 -17.9 1.6 | 50 12 -9.3 -7.8 14 500 5860 80 19 -18.7 -3.3 | 38 16 -10.1 -12.7 15 485 6096 75 18 -17.4 -4.7 | 32 17 -8.7 -14.0 16 466 6401 85 16 -15.9 -1.4 | 34 13 -7.3 -10.8 17 431 7010 55 19 -15.6 -10.9 | 19 21 -6.9 -20.3 18 400 7590 65 19 -17.2 -8.0 | 26 19 -8.6 -17.4 19 398 7620 75 15 -14.5 -3.9 | 24 14 -5.9 -13.3 20 382 7925 60 20 -17.3 -10.0 | 24 21 -8.7 -19.4 21 367 8230 60 15 -13.0 -7.5 | 14 17 -4.4 -16.9 22 352 8534 30 10 -5.0 -8.7 | 349 18 3.6 -18.0 23 324 9144 20 5 -1.7 -4.7 | 334 16 6.9 -14.1 24 310 9449 15 10 -2.6 -9.7 | 342 20 6.0 -19.0 25 300 9700 35 10 -5.7 -8.2 | 351 18 2.9 -17.6 26 298 9754 35 10 -5.7 -8.2 | 351 18 2.9 -17.6 27 261 10668 5 12 -1.0 -12.0 | 340 23 7.6 -21.3 28 250 10970 20 16 -5.5 -15.0 | 353 25 3.2 -24.4 29 239 11278 20 18 -6.2 -16.9 | 355 26 2.5 -26.3 30 228 11582 15 20 -5.2 -19.3 | 353 29 3.5 -28.7 31 218 11887 360 18 -0.0 -18.0 | 342 29 8.6 -27.4 32 208 12192 5 18 -1.6 -17.9 | 345 28 7.1 -27.3 33 200 12450 350 13 2.3 -12.8 | 334 25 10.9 -22.2 34 189 12802 345 13 3.4 -12.6 | 331 25 12.0 -21.9 35 171 13411 315 23 16.3 -16.3 | 316 36 24.9 -25.6 36 150 14240 305 31 25.4 -17.8 | 309 44 34.0 -27.2 37 120 15545 305 41 33.6 -23.5 | 308 54 42.2 -32.9 38 108 16154 285 33 31.9 -8.5 | 294 44 40.5 -17.9 39 100 16590 310 30 23.0 -19.3 | 312 43 31.6 -28.7 40 97 16764 310 30 23.0 -19.3 | 312 43 31.6 -28.7 41 87 17374 300 24 20.8 -12.0 | 306 36 29.4 -21.4 42 83 17678 305 10 8.2 -5.7 | 312 23 16.8 -15.1 43 81 17785 255 3 2.9 0.8 | 307 14 11.5 -8.6 44 78 17983 275 3 3.0 -0.3 | 310 15 11.6 -9.6 45 70 18593 105 11 -10.6 2.8 | 17 7 -2.0 -6.5 46 70 18630 85 6 -6.0 -0.5 | 345 10 2.7 -9.9 47 64 19202 85 1 -1.0 -0.1 | 321 12 7.6 -9.5 48 60 19507 30 10 -5.0 -8.7 | 349 18 3.6 -18.0 49 57 19812 85 20 -19.9 -1.7 | 45 16 -11.3 -11.1 50 55 20117 90 28 -28.0 0.0 | 64 22 -19.4 -9.4 51 52 20422 105 20 -19.3 5.2 | 69 11 -10.7 -4.2 52 50 20630 100 15 -14.8 2.6 | 42 9 -6.1 -6.8 53 47 21031 100 15 -14.8 2.6 | 42 9 -6.1 -6.8 54 42 21641 85 38 -37.9 -3.3 | 67 32 -29.2 -12.7 55 36 22555 105 36 -34.8 9.3 | 90 26 -26.1 -0.1 56 35 22860 95 35 -34.9 3.1 | 76 27 -26.2 -6.3 57 33 23165 85 36 -35.9 -3.1 | 65 30 -27.2 -12.5 58 30 23750 95 48 -47.8 4.2 | 82 40 -39.2 -5.2 59 27 24384 95 54 -53.8 4.7 | 84 45 -45.2 -4.7 60 20 26213 85 49 -48.8 -4.3 | 71 42 -40.2 -13.6 61 20 26340 90 55 -55.0 0.0 | 79 47 -46.4 -9.4 62 13 29162 95 68 -67.7 5.9 | 87 59 -59.1 -3.4 63 12 29566 95 68 -67.7 5.9 | 87 59 -59.1 -3.4 64 10 30960 65 15 -13.6 -6.3 | 18 16 -5.0 -15.7 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 107.3 at 17.0 knts Storm direction: 137.3 at 12.7 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.9 neg: 2.1 tot: 3.0 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 68.4 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 23.9 neg: -18.5 tot: 5.3 m^2/s^2 ave: 1.8 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.19 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 6.3 stream: 1.2 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.02 Bulk Rich Number: 103.36 Bulk Shear: 1.52 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 118 15 64 5| 0.0 14.9 14.9| 18.6 0.0 18.6 37.2 0.90| 16.1 14.6 1000 117 17 76 7| 0.0 6.1 6.1| 21.0 -7.8 13.2 13.2 0.53| 11.3 6.0 1500 118 17 76 6| 1.0 4.1 5.1| 21.7 -7.8 13.9 9.3 0.49| 8.6 4.2 2000 120 16 79 6| 0.7 3.5 4.3| 23.9 -11.7 12.1 6.1 0.37| 7.8 2.9 2500 119 16 75 6| 0.6 2.5 3.1| 23.9 -16.4 7.5 3.0 0.25| 7.1 1.8 3000 119 16 70 6| 0.9 2.1 3.0| 23.9 -18.5 5.3 1.8 0.19| 6.3 1.2 4000 117 15 64 6| 0.7 2.4 3.1| 31.9 -19.4 12.6 3.1 0.24| 5.8 1.4 5000 112 16 65 7| 0.5 2.5 3.0| 33.8 -32.1 1.7 0.3 0.16| 5.5 0.9 6000 107 17 60 9| 0.8 2.2 3.0| 35.6 -57.8 -22.1 -3.7 0.04| 5.7 0.2 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//PKMJ/skewt/PKMJ.skewt.20251019.00.gif