UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025100700.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 7 OCT 25 Searching for PKMJ... Searching the city database file for: PKMJ ... Date:0000Z 7 OCT 25 Station: PKMJ WMO ident: 91376 Latitude: 7.08 Longitude: 171.38 Elevation: 3.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1013 3 29.8 23.8 70 6.0 25.4 100 5 301.8 305.3 298.1 356.9 18.63 1 1000 120 28.0 23.1 75 4.9 24.4 90 2 301.1 304.5 297.5 354.4 18.07 2 984 264 26.0 21.9 78 4.1 23.0 94 3 300.5 303.7 296.7 350.6 17.05 3 949 583 23.0 21.5 91 1.5 21.9 103 5 300.6 303.8 296.9 351.3 17.26 4 947 601 23.0 20.6 86 2.4 21.3 104 5 300.8 303.8 296.4 348.8 16.34 5 928 779 21.2 21.2 100 0.0 21.2 109 6 300.7 303.9 297.0 351.6 17.33 6 925 807 21.0 20.8 99 0.2 20.9 110 6 300.8 303.9 296.8 350.6 16.95 7 924 816 21.0 20.6 98 0.4 20.7 110 6 300.9 303.9 296.7 350.1 16.76 8 923 826 20.8 19.3 91 1.5 19.8 110 6 300.8 303.6 295.8 346.1 15.44 9 918 873 21.4 17.1 76 4.3 18.5 110 7 301.8 304.3 294.7 341.6 13.48 10 916 892 21.2 17.2 78 4.0 18.5 110 8 301.8 304.3 294.8 341.9 13.60 11 897 1074 20.2 16.2 78 4.0 17.5 115 8 302.6 305.0 294.6 341.1 13.02 12 884 1200 19.6 15.4 77 4.2 16.8 119 8 303.3 305.6 294.4 340.5 12.54 13 879 1249 19.6 13.6 68 6.0 15.7 121 9 303.7 305.8 293.6 337.1 11.21 14 874 1298 19.0 16.0 83 3.0 17.0 122 9 303.6 306.1 295.0 342.8 13.20 15 867 1367 18.4 16.0 86 2.4 16.8 125 9 303.7 306.2 295.1 343.2 13.31 16 860 1437 18.0 14.9 82 3.1 15.9 127 9 304.0 306.3 294.6 341.1 12.49 17 856 1477 18.0 12.0 68 6.0 14.1 128 9 304.4 306.3 293.2 335.3 10.35 18 850 1537 17.6 12.6 72 5.0 14.3 130 9 304.6 306.6 293.6 337.0 10.85 19 848 1557 17.6 11.6 68 6.0 13.7 129 9 304.8 306.7 293.1 335.2 10.17 20 836 1679 16.4 13.8 85 2.6 14.7 119 10 304.8 307.0 294.4 340.5 11.95 21 829 1751 17.0 9.0 59 8.0 12.0 114 10 306.1 307.8 292.4 332.5 8.72 22 817 1875 16.4 8.4 59 8.0 11.5 105 11 306.8 308.4 292.4 332.5 8.50 23 809 1959 15.8 11.6 76 4.2 13.1 99 11 307.0 309.0 294.1 339.2 10.67 24 794 2118 15.4 9.4 67 6.0 11.6 87 12 308.2 310.0 293.5 336.7 9.37 25 771 2367 13.4 9.3 76 4.1 10.8 85 12 308.7 310.5 293.8 337.8 9.58 26 754 2554 12.2 7.2 71 5.0 9.2 85 11 309.3 310.9 293.2 335.3 8.48 27 743 2678 12.0 1.0 47 11.0 6.0 85 11 310.4 311.5 291.0 327.7 5.54 28 729 2837 10.8 4.8 66 6.0 7.3 82 12 310.8 312.2 292.7 333.7 7.42 29 718 2964 10.0 3.0 62 7.0 6.1 78 12 311.3 312.5 292.2 331.9 6.63 30 710 3057 9.4 4.5 71 4.9 6.5 75 13 311.6 313.0 293.0 334.7 7.46 31 704 3128 9.2 3.2 66 6.0 5.8 78 12 312.2 313.5 292.7 333.5 6.86 32 703 3139 9.0 4.1 71 4.9 6.2 79 12 312.1 313.5 293.0 334.8 7.32 33 700 3175 9.0 4.0 71 5.0 6.1 80 12 312.5 313.8 293.1 335.1 7.30 34 699 3187 9.0 4.1 71 4.9 6.2 80 12 312.6 314.0 293.2 335.5 7.37 35 696 3222 8.8 3.8 71 5.0 5.9 82 12 312.7 314.1 293.2 335.3 7.24 36 690 3294 9.0 -5.0 37 14.0 2.2 85 12 313.7 314.5 290.6 325.9 3.82 37 687 3330 9.0 -8.0 29 17.0 1.2 86 11 314.1 314.7 290.0 324.0 3.04 38 684 3366 8.6 -4.4 39 13.0 2.2 88 11 314.1 314.8 290.9 326.9 4.03 39 678 3439 8.2 -7.8 31 16.0 0.8 91 11 314.4 315.0 290.1 324.5 3.13 40 664 3611 6.8 -1.2 57 8.0 2.6 98 10 314.7 315.7 292.1 331.5 5.28 41 657 3698 6.2 -2.8 52 9.0 1.6 97 10 315.0 315.9 291.7 330.1 4.74 42 654 3736 6.0 1.2 71 4.8 3.4 94 11 315.2 316.4 293.2 335.4 6.40 43 643 3875 5.0 2.3 83 2.7 3.5 80 13 315.6 316.9 293.8 337.8 7.05 44 631 4028 4.6 0.9 77 3.7 2.5 72 14 316.8 318.1 293.7 337.4 6.49 45 618 4198 3.4 1.2 85 2.2 2.2 77 14 317.4 318.7 294.0 338.9 6.77 46 580 4711 1.0 -3.2 73 4.2 -1.2 81 15 320.4 321.4 293.6 337.2 5.21 47 566 4907 0.0 -3.6 77 3.6 -1.9 82 15 321.4 322.5 293.9 338.3 5.19 48 544 5223 -2.7 -4.3 89 1.6 -3.5 83 16 321.9 322.9 294.0 338.6 5.12 49 531 5415 -3.3 -5.9 82 2.6 -4.6 84 16 323.4 324.3 294.0 338.7 4.64 50 529 5445 -3.1 -6.9 75 3.8 -4.9 84 16 324.0 324.8 293.9 338.2 4.31 51 521 5565 -3.5 -6.0 83 2.5 -4.7 84 16 324.9 325.9 294.4 340.4 4.69 52 514 5672 -3.9 -8.1 73 4.2 -5.8 84 17 325.7 326.5 294.1 339.2 4.04 53 504 5827 -4.9 -7.7 81 2.8 -6.2 85 17 326.3 327.2 294.4 340.5 4.26 54 500 5890 -4.9 -8.9 73 4.0 -6.7 85 17 327.1 327.8 294.4 340.2 3.90 55 400 7610 -15.3 -28.3 32 13.0 -18.6 90 22 335.1 335.3 294.0 338.5 0.93 56 300 9720 -30.9 -48.9 15 18.0 -32.7 75 23 341.8 341.9 294.9 342.4 0.15 57 250 10990 -41.7 -49.7 42 8.0 -42.2 85 27 344.1 344.1 295.4 344.7 0.16 58 200 12460 -53.3 -66.3 19 13.0 -53.6 70 13 348.4 348.4 296.3 348.5 0.03 59 150 14250 -68.7 -75.7 36 7.0 -68.7 50 18 351.7 351.7 297.0 351.8 0.01 60 114 15847 -81.1 -86.1 43 5.0 -81.1 75 19 357.4 357.4 298.2 357.4 0.00 61 100 16600 -73.7 -89.7 7 16.0 -73.7 25 17 385.3 385.3 303.1 385.3 0.00 62 86 17466 -80.7 -86.7 36 6.0 -80.7 33 15 388.2 388.2 303.5 388.2 0.00 63 82 17734 -81.5 -87.5 35 6.0 -81.5 34 16 391.9 391.9 304.0 391.9 0.00 64 82 17734 -81.7 -87.7 35 6.0 -81.7 34 16 391.5 391.5 304.0 391.5 0.00 65 77 18093 -74.3 -86.3 14 12.0 -74.3 34 29 414.0 414.0 307.0 414.0 0.00 66 75 18246 -75.5 -88.5 11 13.0 -75.6 39 34 414.6 414.6 307.1 414.6 0.00 67 73 18404 -72.3 -88.3 7 16.0 -72.4 53 29 424.6 424.6 308.2 424.6 0.00 68 70 18650 -73.9 -89.9 7 16.0 -74.0 80 18 426.3 426.3 308.4 426.3 0.00 69 69 18734 -73.9 -89.9 7 16.0 -74.0 84 17 428.0 428.0 308.6 428.1 0.00 70 68 18819 -71.9 -88.9 6 17.0 -72.0 88 17 434.1 434.1 309.3 434.2 0.00 71 66 18995 -70.9 -89.9 4 19.0 -71.0 96 15 440.0 440.0 309.9 440.1 0.00 72 64 19177 -71.5 -90.5 4 19.0 -71.6 104 14 442.6 442.6 310.1 442.6 0.00 73 62 19364 -69.9 -89.9 4 20.0 -70.0 104 12 450.2 450.2 310.8 450.2 0.00 74 53 20293 -71.1 -91.1 4 20.0 -71.2 103 23 468.1 468.1 312.5 468.1 0.00 75 50 20640 -67.9 -90.9 2 23.0 -68.1 105 34 483.5 483.5 313.7 483.5 0.00 76 46 21143 -65.3 -90.3 2 25.0 -65.6 109 36 501.4 501.4 315.1 501.4 0.00 77 46 21143 -65.1 -90.1 2 25.0 -65.4 109 36 501.9 501.9 315.1 501.9 0.00 78 45 21277 -65.1 -90.1 2 25.0 -65.4 113 39 505.1 505.1 315.3 505.1 0.00 79 42 21695 -66.9 -90.9 2 24.0 -67.2 129 26 510.7 510.7 315.7 510.7 0.00 80 40 21992 -63.1 -91.1 1 28.0 -63.6 108 29 527.4 527.4 316.8 527.4 0.00 81 36 22642 -61.1 -89.1 1 28.0 -61.8 87 34 548.7 548.7 318.0 548.7 0.00 82 32 23371 -62.3 -89.3 2 27.0 -63.0 63 41 564.3 564.3 318.9 564.3 0.00 83 30 23770 -60.9 -88.9 1 28.0 -61.7 70 56 578.6 578.6 319.6 578.6 0.00 84 25 24910 -57.9 -87.9 1 30.0 -59.3 89 62 618.2 618.2 321.4 618.2 0.01 85 24 25167 -58.5 -87.5 1 29.0 -59.8 93 59 623.7 623.7 321.6 623.8 0.01 86 22 25714 -58.1 -87.1 1 29.0 -59.6 100 57 640.6 640.6 322.3 640.7 0.01 87 20 26320 -53.5 -85.5 1 32.0 -56.1 100 70 672.4 672.4 323.5 672.5 0.01 88 19 26653 -53.3 -85.3 1 32.0 -56.0 100 70 683.0 683.0 323.9 683.1 0.01 89 17 27378 -51.3 -84.3 1 33.0 -54.8 100 72 711.5 711.5 324.8 711.6 0.02 90 17 27378 -51.5 -84.5 1 33.0 -54.9 100 72 710.8 710.8 324.8 711.0 0.02 91 13 29156 -44.7 -81.4 1 36.7 -51.5 90 75 791.0 791.0 327.0 791.3 0.04 92 11 30290 -40.5 -79.5 1 39.0 -50.0 84 52 845.0 845.0 328.3 845.7 0.07 93 10 30940 -41.7 -80.7 1 39.0 -51.1 80 38 863.9 863.9 328.7 864.5 0.06 94 9.1 31580 -40.1 -80.1 1 40.0 -50.8 122 33 893.6 893.7 329.3 894.4 0.07 95 8.5 32049 -35.1 -78.1 0 43.0 -49.1 153 29 930.8 930.9 330.0 932.0 0.11 96 8.3 32217 -29.1 -74.1 0 45.0 -47.0 164 28 960.8 960.9 330.5 963.1 0.20 97 8.2 32304 -27.5 -73.5 0 46.0 -46.6 169 27 970.4 970.6 330.7 973.1 0.22 98 7.0 33430 -31.7 -75.7 0 44.0 -48.9 240 18 998.0 998.1 331.2 1000.3 0.19 99 6.8 33635 -31.5 -75.5 0 44.0 -49.0 1007.1 1007.3 331.3 1009.6 0.20 TRP 114 15847 -81.1 -86.1 43 5.0 -81.1 75 19 357.4 357.4 298.2 357.4 0.00 WND 13 29156 -44.7 -81.4 1 36.7 -51.5 90 75 791.0 791.0 327.0 791.3 0.04 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5770.00 m Freezing level: 566.00 mb = 4906.78 m = 16098.17 ft Wetbulb zero: 593.11 mb = 4529.90 m = 14861.68 ft Precipitable water: 2.04 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 73.73 % Est. max temperature: 31.83 C = 89.30 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 929.09 mb = 768.50 m = 2521.30 ft T: 21.30 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.12 C/km ThetaE index: 9.99 C Layer 925.0- 916.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 900.56 mb = 1039.16 m = 3409.26 ft Mean mixing ratio: 16.95 g/kg Conv temperature: 30.44 C = 86.78 F Cap Strength: 0.76 C Lifted Index: -2.22 C Risk: Severe thunderstorms possible Lifted Index @300 mb: -2.94 C Lifted Index @700 mb: -1.80 C Showalter Index: 3.17 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 40.00 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 22.50 C Cross Totals Index: 17.50 C K Index: 30.10 Risk: 60-80 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 186.20 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.59 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 1012.80 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 45.01 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 7.93 J/kg Cap Strength: 0.95 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 921.66 mb = 838.42 m = 2750.70 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 866.66 mb = 1370.42 m = 4496.08 ft Equ Level (EL): 166.66 mb = 13594.84 m = 44601.94 ft B at Equ Level: 1011.31 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 96.66 mb = 16795.26 m = 55101.89 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 118 at 9 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1013 3 100 5 -4.9 0.9 | 321 4 2.6 -3.2 1 1000 120 90 2 -2.0 0.0 | 306 7 5.6 -4.1 2 925 807 110 6 -5.6 2.1 | 317 3 1.9 -2.0 3 914 914 110 8 -7.5 2.7 | 358 1 0.0 -1.4 4 850 1537 130 9 -6.9 5.8 | 201 2 0.7 1.7 5 792 2134 85 12 -12.0 -1.0 | 41 7 -4.4 -5.1 6 737 2743 85 11 -11.0 -1.0 | 34 6 -3.4 -5.1 7 711 3048 75 13 -12.6 -3.4 | 34 9 -5.0 -7.5 8 700 3175 80 12 -11.8 -2.1 | 35 8 -4.3 -6.2 9 659 3658 100 10 -9.8 1.7 | 44 3 -2.3 -2.4 10 635 3962 70 14 -13.2 -4.8 | 32 10 -5.6 -8.9 11 611 4267 80 14 -13.8 -2.4 | 44 9 -6.2 -6.5 12 500 5890 85 17 -16.9 -1.5 | 59 11 -9.4 -5.6 13 416 7315 100 28 -27.6 4.9 | 92 20 -20.0 0.8 14 400 7610 90 22 -22.0 0.0 | 74 15 -14.4 -4.1 15 353 8534 70 19 -17.9 -6.5 | 44 15 -10.3 -10.6 16 300 9720 75 23 -22.2 -6.0 | 56 18 -14.7 -10.0 17 286 10058 80 23 -22.7 -4.0 | 62 17 -15.1 -8.1 18 274 10363 65 23 -20.8 -9.7 | 44 19 -13.3 -13.8 19 251 10973 85 28 -27.9 -2.4 | 72 21 -20.3 -6.5 20 250 10990 85 27 -26.9 -2.4 | 72 20 -19.3 -6.4 21 239 11278 90 23 -23.0 0.0 | 75 16 -15.4 -4.1 22 218 11887 65 24 -21.8 -10.1 | 45 20 -14.2 -14.2 23 200 12460 70 13 -12.2 -4.4 | 29 10 -4.7 -8.5 24 199 12497 80 15 -14.8 -2.6 | 47 10 -7.2 -6.7 25 180 13106 65 12 -10.9 -5.1 | 20 10 -3.3 -9.2 26 156 14021 60 15 -13.0 -7.5 | 25 13 -5.4 -11.6 27 150 14250 50 18 -13.8 -11.6 | 22 17 -6.2 -15.7 28 133 14935 35 13 -7.5 -10.6 | 360 15 0.1 -14.7 29 120 15545 60 15 -13.0 -7.5 | 25 13 -5.4 -11.6 30 114 15847 75 19 -18.4 -4.9 | 50 14 -10.8 -9.0 31 114 15850 60 15 -13.0 -7.5 | 25 13 -5.4 -11.6 32 108 16154 100 28 -27.6 4.9 | 92 20 -20.0 0.8 33 102 16459 110 14 -13.2 4.8 | 97 6 -5.6 0.7 34 100 16600 25 17 -7.2 -15.4 | 359 20 0.4 -19.5 35 97 16764 25 17 -7.2 -15.4 | 359 20 0.4 -19.5 36 83 17678 35 14 -8.0 -11.5 | 2 16 -0.5 -15.6 37 79 17983 30 25 -12.5 -21.7 | 11 26 -4.9 -25.7 38 75 18288 40 35 -22.5 -26.8 | 26 34 -14.9 -30.9 39 70 18650 80 18 -17.7 -3.1 | 55 12 -10.2 -7.2 40 64 19202 105 14 -13.5 3.6 | 86 6 -6.0 -0.5 41 58 19812 100 7 -6.9 1.2 | 347 3 0.7 -2.9 42 50 20640 105 34 -32.8 8.8 | 101 26 -25.3 4.7 43 49 20726 130 23 -17.6 14.8 | 137 15 -10.1 10.7 44 47 21031 105 33 -31.9 8.5 | 100 25 -24.3 4.4 45 45 21336 115 40 -36.3 16.9 | 114 31 -28.7 12.8 46 42 21641 135 25 -17.7 17.7 | 143 17 -10.1 13.6 47 40 21946 110 28 -26.3 9.6 | 106 20 -18.8 5.5 48 32 23470 60 42 -36.4 -21.0 | 49 38 -28.8 -25.1 49 30 23770 70 56 -52.6 -19.2 | 63 51 -45.1 -23.2 50 26 24689 85 65 -64.8 -5.7 | 80 58 -57.2 -9.8 51 22 25603 100 54 -53.2 9.4 | 97 46 -45.6 5.3 52 20 26320 100 70 -68.9 12.2 | 97 62 -61.4 8.1 53 15 28346 100 73 -71.9 12.7 | 98 65 -64.3 8.6 54 13 29156 90 75 -75.0 0.0 | 87 68 -67.4 -4.1 55 13 29261 90 75 -75.0 0.0 | 87 68 -67.4 -4.1 56 10 30940 80 38 -37.4 -6.6 | 70 32 -29.9 -10.7 57 7 33430 240 18 15.6 9.0 | 258 24 23.1 4.9 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 88.4 at 11.5 knts Storm direction: 118.4 at 8.6 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.9 neg: 1.7 tot: 2.6 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 73.4 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 1.7 neg: -6.8 tot: -5.0 m^2/s^2 ave: -1.7 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.27 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 4.0 stream: -1.1 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 110.89 Bulk Shear: 9.13 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 97 3 310 6| 0.8 0.0 0.8| 0.8 -1.6 -0.7 -1.5 -0.14| 4.6 -0.6 1000 106 5 312 4| 1.8 0.0 1.8| 1.7 -1.6 0.1 0.1 0.11| 4.5 0.5 1500 114 6 309 3| 1.8 0.0 1.8| 1.7 -1.7 0.0 0.0 -0.01| 3.9 -0.0 2000 113 7 321 2| 1.3 1.6 3.0| 1.7 -4.0 -2.3 -1.2 -0.26| 4.7 -1.2 2500 104 8 4 2| 1.1 1.6 2.7| 1.7 -6.2 -4.5 -1.8 -0.30| 4.3 -1.3 3000 99 9 19 3| 0.9 1.7 2.6| 1.7 -6.8 -5.0 -1.7 -0.27| 4.0 -1.1 4000 94 9 28 4| 1.1 2.0 3.1| 3.3 -9.5 -6.2 -1.5 -0.19| 4.5 -0.9 5000 90 10 35 5| 1.1 1.6 2.8| 10.7 -9.5 1.2 0.2 -0.10| 4.0 -0.4 6000 88 11 42 6| 1.1 1.4 2.4| 16.8 -9.5 7.3 1.2 -0.04| 3.5 -0.1 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//PKMJ/skewt/PKMJ.skewt.20251007.00.gif