UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025050400.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 4 MAY 25 Searching for PKMJ... Searching the city database file for: PKMJ ... Date:0000Z 4 MAY 25 Station: PKMJ WMO ident: 91376 Latitude: 7.08 Longitude: 171.38 Elevation: 3.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1011 3 29.8 24.8 75 5.0 26.1 70 7 302.0 305.7 298.8 360.8 19.86 1 1004 67 27.8 23.5 77 4.3 24.6 70 10 300.6 304.0 297.7 354.8 18.45 2 1000 103 27.4 23.1 77 4.3 24.3 70 12 300.5 303.9 297.4 353.6 18.07 3 942 630 22.4 22.4 100 0.0 22.4 71 10 300.6 304.0 297.6 354.7 18.40 4 925 789 21.4 21.3 99 0.1 21.3 75 11 301.2 304.4 297.2 352.7 17.50 5 924 798 21.2 21.1 99 0.1 21.2 76 11 301.1 304.3 297.1 352.0 17.30 6 920 836 21.6 21.5 99 0.1 21.5 79 11 301.9 305.1 297.6 354.5 17.82 7 916 874 21.0 21.0 100 0.0 21.0 82 11 301.6 304.8 297.2 352.7 17.34 8 913 903 20.6 20.1 97 0.5 20.2 84 11 301.5 304.5 296.6 349.9 16.43 9 912 912 20.0 16.5 80 3.5 17.7 85 11 301.0 303.4 294.1 339.3 13.06 10 909 941 20.0 19.3 96 0.7 19.5 83 11 301.3 304.1 296.1 347.4 15.69 11 907 960 19.8 17.6 87 2.2 18.3 82 11 301.2 303.8 295.0 342.7 14.10 12 905 979 20.0 17.3 84 2.7 18.1 81 11 301.6 304.2 294.9 342.5 13.86 13 904 988 20.8 11.8 56 9.0 15.1 80 11 302.6 304.3 292.0 331.2 9.66 14 903 998 21.0 12.0 56 9.0 15.3 80 11 302.9 304.7 292.3 332.0 9.80 15 902 1008 21.2 12.2 56 9.0 15.4 79 11 303.2 305.0 292.4 332.7 9.94 16 893 1095 20.6 14.6 68 6.0 16.6 73 10 303.4 305.6 293.9 338.4 11.78 17 884 1183 20.2 12.2 60 8.0 15.0 67 10 303.9 305.8 292.8 334.1 10.15 18 878 1242 19.8 13.8 68 6.0 15.8 65 10 304.1 306.2 293.8 337.9 11.37 19 871 1311 19.6 12.6 64 7.0 15.0 65 10 304.5 306.5 293.4 336.2 10.58 20 869 1331 19.2 14.6 75 4.6 16.1 65 10 304.3 306.6 294.4 340.4 12.11 21 853 1491 17.8 15.7 88 2.1 16.4 65 11 304.5 306.9 295.3 344.0 13.27 22 850 1521 17.8 13.8 77 4.0 15.1 65 11 304.8 307.0 294.3 339.9 11.75 23 848 1541 17.8 13.0 73 4.8 14.7 67 11 305.0 307.1 293.9 338.4 11.17 24 835 1673 17.0 11.0 68 6.0 13.2 78 10 305.5 307.4 293.2 335.3 9.92 25 832 1704 16.6 11.6 72 5.0 13.4 81 10 305.4 307.3 293.4 336.5 10.37 26 828 1745 16.6 9.6 63 7.0 12.2 85 9 305.8 307.5 292.6 333.2 9.10 27 825 1776 16.4 9.4 63 7.0 12.0 87 9 305.9 307.6 292.6 333.1 9.01 28 822 1807 16.2 12.0 76 4.2 13.5 90 9 306.0 308.0 293.9 338.4 10.78 29 812 1911 16.0 6.0 51 10.0 10.1 100 8 306.9 308.2 291.4 328.9 7.24 30 805 1985 15.6 3.6 45 12.0 8.8 106 7 307.2 308.4 290.6 326.1 6.16 31 800 2038 15.4 4.4 48 11.0 9.1 111 7 307.6 308.8 291.0 327.6 6.56 32 793 2112 15.6 6.6 55 9.0 10.2 118 6 308.6 310.0 292.3 332.2 7.73 33 774 2318 14.4 3.4 48 11.0 8.2 85 4 309.4 310.6 291.4 328.9 6.32 34 771 2351 14.2 5.2 55 9.0 8.9 78 4 309.5 310.9 292.2 331.7 7.21 35 755 2528 13.6 1.6 44 12.0 6.9 43 2 310.7 311.8 291.3 328.5 5.70 36 750 2584 13.0 8.9 76 4.1 10.4 32 2 310.7 312.5 294.3 340.1 9.59 37 736 2743 12.4 5.4 62 7.0 8.2 1 0 311.7 313.2 293.2 335.4 7.66 38 725 2869 11.6 4.6 62 7.0 7.5 28 1 312.2 313.6 293.0 335.0 7.35 39 721 2915 11.2 6.6 73 4.6 8.4 38 1 312.2 313.9 294.0 338.6 8.51 40 711 3032 10.6 3.6 62 7.0 6.6 65 1 312.8 314.2 293.0 334.6 6.99 41 700 3162 10.6 1.6 54 9.0 5.6 95 2 314.2 315.4 292.7 333.6 6.15 42 697 3198 10.6 1.6 54 9.0 5.6 96 2 314.6 315.8 292.8 334.1 6.17 43 692 3258 10.4 2.4 58 8.0 5.8 98 2 315.0 316.3 293.3 335.8 6.59 44 686 3331 10.0 3.0 62 7.0 5.9 101 3 315.4 316.7 293.6 337.2 6.94 45 677 3441 9.4 0.4 53 9.0 4.5 105 3 315.9 317.0 292.9 334.4 5.83 46 673 3490 9.0 2.0 61 7.0 5.1 107 3 316.0 317.3 293.5 336.8 6.58 47 660 3651 7.8 -1.2 53 9.0 3.0 112 4 316.4 317.4 292.6 333.3 5.31 48 643 3867 6.4 0.4 65 6.0 3.1 120 5 317.2 318.4 293.5 336.7 6.14 49 630 4034 5.8 -2.2 56 8.0 1.6 126 6 318.4 319.4 293.0 335.0 5.17 50 625 4100 5.6 -1.4 61 7.0 1.8 128 6 318.9 319.9 293.5 336.6 5.53 51 621 4152 5.2 -2.8 56 8.0 1.1 130 6 319.0 320.0 293.1 335.2 5.02 52 599 4446 2.8 -4.2 60 7.0 -0.7 152 7 319.5 320.4 293.0 334.7 4.68 53 569 4861 -0.3 -4.2 75 3.9 -2.3 197 8 320.6 321.6 293.4 336.6 4.93 54 500 5890 -4.7 -11.7 58 7.0 -7.7 265 12 327.3 327.9 293.8 337.9 3.12 55 400 7610 -16.5 -22.5 60 6.0 -18.3 255 16 333.5 333.9 294.1 339.2 1.57 56 300 9710 -31.3 -38.3 50 7.0 -32.3 275 38 341.3 341.4 295.1 343.1 0.47 57 250 10980 -40.7 -45.0 63 4.3 -41.1 255 42 345.6 345.6 295.9 346.7 0.28 58 200 12460 -52.7 -61.7 33 9.0 -52.9 260 51 349.3 349.3 296.5 349.5 0.05 59 156 14021 -64.4 -75.2 22 10.7 -64.6 270 60 355.1 355.1 297.7 355.1 0.01 60 150 14260 -66.3 -77.3 20 11.0 -66.4 275 57 355.9 355.9 297.9 355.9 0.01 61 108 16175 -79.5 -83.5 51 4.0 -79.5 300 40 366.0 366.0 299.8 366.0 0.00 62 100 16610 -79.1 -85.1 37 6.0 -79.1 305 26 374.9 374.9 301.4 374.9 0.00 63 93 17025 -77.9 -85.9 26 8.0 -77.9 316 22 385.1 385.1 303.1 385.1 0.00 64 80 17880 -82.1 -89.1 29 7.0 -82.1 208 11 393.4 393.4 304.3 393.4 0.00 65 75 18243 -80.9 -88.9 25 8.0 -80.9 248 18 403.3 403.3 305.6 403.3 0.00 66 73 18397 -77.1 -88.1 16 11.0 -77.1 257 23 414.4 414.4 307.0 414.4 0.00 67 70 18640 -75.5 -88.5 11 13.0 -75.6 270 21 422.9 422.9 308.0 422.9 0.00 68 69 18723 -75.3 -89.3 9 14.0 -75.3 272 20 425.0 425.0 308.3 425.0 0.00 69 68 18808 -72.7 -87.7 9 15.0 -72.8 273 18 432.4 432.4 309.1 432.4 0.00 70 67 18895 -72.3 -88.3 7 16.0 -72.4 275 17 435.1 435.1 309.4 435.1 0.00 71 63 19256 -72.9 -88.9 7 16.0 -73.0 241 24 441.5 441.5 310.0 441.5 0.00 72 61 19445 -72.1 -90.1 5 18.0 -72.2 245 26 447.4 447.4 310.6 447.4 0.00 73 58 19745 -66.7 -88.7 3 22.0 -66.9 252 27 466.1 466.1 312.3 466.1 0.00 74 56 19957 -66.1 -89.1 3 23.0 -66.3 256 29 472.2 472.2 312.8 472.2 0.00 75 52 20404 -68.1 -90.1 3 22.0 -68.3 265 32 477.6 477.6 313.2 477.6 0.00 76 50 20640 -66.5 -90.5 2 24.0 -66.8 270 33 486.8 486.8 314.0 486.8 0.00 77 49 20762 -66.5 -90.5 2 24.0 -66.8 274 36 489.6 489.6 314.2 489.6 0.00 78 45 21283 -61.5 -89.5 1 28.0 -62.0 261 28 513.8 513.8 315.9 513.8 0.00 79 43 21563 -63.5 -89.5 2 26.0 -63.9 283 25 515.6 515.6 316.0 515.6 0.00 80 42 21708 -61.3 -89.3 1 28.0 -61.9 288 23 524.5 524.5 316.6 524.6 0.00 81 40 22010 -62.9 -89.9 1 27.0 -63.4 288 18 527.9 527.9 316.8 527.9 0.00 82 39 22166 -61.1 -90.1 1 29.0 -61.7 305 14 536.3 536.3 317.3 536.3 0.00 83 30 23780 -64.7 -91.7 1 27.0 -65.2 55 7 568.3 568.3 319.0 568.3 0.00 84 29 23987 -64.9 -91.9 1 27.0 -65.4 50 7 573.2 573.2 319.3 573.3 0.00 85 28 24202 -62.7 -91.7 1 29.0 -63.4 44 8 585.1 585.1 319.9 585.2 0.00 86 27 24426 -62.7 -91.7 1 29.0 -63.4 38 8 591.3 591.3 320.2 591.3 0.00 87 27 24426 -59.1 -91.1 1 32.0 -60.2 38 8 601.4 601.4 320.7 601.4 0.00 88 26 24664 -57.5 -88.5 1 31.0 -58.9 32 9 612.4 612.4 321.2 612.5 0.01 89 25 24912 -57.1 -89.1 1 32.0 -58.6 26 10 620.5 620.5 321.5 620.5 0.01 90 24 25169 -58.9 -88.9 1 30.0 -60.2 25 12 622.6 622.6 321.6 622.6 0.01 91 24 25169 -56.9 -88.9 1 32.0 -58.5 25 12 628.4 628.4 321.8 628.4 0.01 92 21 26019 -54.7 -87.7 1 33.0 -56.9 99 39 659.5 659.5 323.0 659.5 0.01 TRP 108 16175 -79.5 -83.5 51 4.0 -79.5 300 40 366.0 366.0 299.8 366.0 0.00 WND 156 14021 -64.4 -75.2 22 10.7 -64.6 270 60 355.1 355.1 297.7 355.1 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5787.00 m Freezing level: 571.90 mb = 4821.05 m = 15816.91 ft Wetbulb zero: 607.55 mb = 4330.89 m = 14208.77 ft Precipitable water: 2.00 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 67.01 % Est. max temperature: 32.21 C = 89.98 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 940.85 mb = 640.67 m = 2101.90 ft T: 22.33 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.61 C/km ThetaE index: 16.18 C Layer 907.0- 903.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 935.36 mb = 691.78 m = 2269.60 ft Mean mixing ratio: 18.05 g/kg Conv temperature: 28.65 C = 83.57 F Cap Strength: 0.44 C Lifted Index: -3.14 C Risk: Severe thunderstorms possible Lifted Index @300 mb: -5.04 C Lifted Index @700 mb: -1.08 C Showalter Index: 2.14 C Risk: Showers probable Total Totals Index: 41.00 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 22.50 C Cross Totals Index: 18.50 C K Index: 27.30 Risk: 40-60 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 199.60 Risk: None Energy Index: -0.38 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 1545.79 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 55.60 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 0.98 J/kg Cap Strength: 1.18 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 936.12 mb = 684.68 m = 2246.30 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 931.12 mb = 731.43 m = 2399.69 ft Equ Level (EL): 891.12 mb = 1113.02 m = 3651.59 ft B at Equ Level: 8.23 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 81.12 mb = 17800.96 m = 58401.38 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 115 at 5 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1011 3 70 7 -6.6 -2.4 | 19 5 -1.6 -4.7 1 1000 103 70 12 -11.3 -4.1 | 44 9 -6.3 -6.4 2 944 610 70 10 -9.4 -3.4 | 38 7 -4.4 -5.8 3 925 789 75 11 -10.6 -2.8 | 48 8 -5.7 -5.2 4 912 914 85 11 -11.0 -1.0 | 61 7 -6.0 -3.3 5 880 1219 65 10 -9.1 -4.2 | 32 8 -4.1 -6.6 6 850 1521 65 11 -10.0 -4.6 | 36 9 -5.0 -7.0 7 850 1524 65 11 -10.0 -4.6 | 36 9 -5.0 -7.0 8 791 2134 120 6 -5.2 3.0 | 161 1 -0.2 0.7 9 736 2743 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 295 5 5.0 -2.3 10 700 3162 95 2 -2.0 0.2 | 306 4 3.0 -2.2 11 611 4267 135 7 -4.9 4.9 | 180 3 0.0 2.6 12 506 5791 300 10 8.7 -5.0 | 298 15 13.6 -7.3 13 500 5890 265 12 12.0 1.0 | 274 17 16.9 -1.3 14 487 6096 260 13 12.8 2.3 | 270 18 17.8 -0.1 15 468 6401 245 15 13.6 6.3 | 258 19 18.6 4.0 16 450 6706 260 16 15.8 2.8 | 269 21 20.7 0.4 17 400 7610 255 16 15.5 4.1 | 265 20 20.4 1.8 18 399 7620 255 16 15.5 4.1 | 265 20 20.4 1.8 19 383 7925 270 15 15.0 -0.0 | 277 20 20.0 -2.3 20 367 8230 285 18 17.4 -4.7 | 287 23 22.3 -7.0 21 311 9449 260 32 31.5 5.6 | 265 37 36.5 3.2 22 300 9710 275 38 37.9 -3.3 | 278 43 42.8 -5.6 23 298 9754 275 38 37.9 -3.3 | 278 43 42.8 -5.6 24 273 10363 260 42 41.4 7.3 | 264 47 46.3 5.0 25 250 10980 255 42 40.6 10.9 | 259 46 45.5 8.5 26 228 11582 250 44 41.3 15.0 | 255 48 46.3 12.7 27 200 12460 260 51 50.2 8.9 | 263 56 55.2 6.5 28 156 14021 270 60 60.0 -0.0 | 272 65 65.0 -2.3 29 150 14260 275 57 56.8 -5.0 | 277 62 61.7 -7.3 30 148 14326 270 60 60.0 -0.0 | 272 65 65.0 -2.3 31 114 15850 280 45 44.3 -7.8 | 282 50 49.3 -10.1 32 108 16175 300 40 34.6 -20.0 | 299 45 39.6 -22.3 33 100 16610 305 26 21.3 -14.9 | 303 31 26.3 -17.2 34 97 16764 305 26 21.3 -14.9 | 303 31 26.3 -17.2 35 87 17374 330 16 8.0 -13.9 | 321 21 13.0 -16.2 36 83 17678 215 10 5.7 8.2 | 241 12 10.7 5.9 37 79 17983 205 12 5.1 10.9 | 230 13 10.0 8.5 38 74 18288 255 19 18.4 4.9 | 264 23 23.3 2.6 39 71 18593 260 29 28.6 5.0 | 265 34 33.5 2.7 40 70 18640 270 21 21.0 -0.0 | 275 26 26.0 -2.3 41 67 18898 275 17 16.9 -1.5 | 280 22 21.9 -3.8 42 64 19202 240 24 20.8 12.0 | 249 28 25.7 9.7 43 50 20640 270 33 33.0 -0.0 | 274 38 38.0 -2.3 44 49 20726 275 37 36.9 -3.2 | 278 42 41.8 -5.6 45 45 21336 260 27 26.6 4.7 | 266 32 31.6 2.4 46 42 21641 290 24 22.6 -8.2 | 291 29 27.5 -10.5 47 40 21946 280 20 19.7 -3.5 | 283 25 24.7 -5.8 48 38 22250 315 12 8.5 -8.5 | 309 17 13.4 -10.8 49 37 22555 305 13 10.6 -7.5 | 302 18 15.6 -9.8 50 33 23165 135 2 -1.4 1.4 | 285 4 3.5 -0.9 51 30 23780 55 7 -5.7 -4.0 | 7 6 -0.8 -6.3 52 24 24689 20 10 -3.4 -9.4 | 353 12 1.5 -11.7 53 22 24994 85 32 -31.9 -2.8 | 79 27 -26.9 -5.1 54 21 25298 100 40 -39.4 6.9 | 98 35 -34.4 4.6 55 19 25603 75 40 -38.6 -10.4 | 69 36 -33.7 -12.7 56 17 26213 85 50 -49.8 -4.4 | 82 45 -44.8 -6.7 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 85.2 at 7.3 knts Storm direction: 115.2 at 5.5 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.7 neg: 1.4 tot: 3.1 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): -71.6 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 18.3 neg: -13.8 tot: 4.5 m^2/s^2 ave: 1.5 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.04 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 5.8 stream: 0.2 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.16 Bulk Rich Number: 639.43 Bulk Shear: 2.42 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 70 11 41 8| 0.0 3.5 3.5| 5.1 -1.6 3.5 7.0 0.36| 6.9 2.5 1000 73 11 44 8| 0.9 1.8 2.6| 10.7 -3.8 6.8 6.8 0.37| 5.7 2.1 1500 71 11 42 8| 0.6 1.6 2.2| 11.4 -8.5 2.9 1.9 0.14| 5.0 0.7 2000 73 10 43 7| 2.2 1.2 3.4| 16.9 -8.5 8.4 4.2 0.27| 5.8 1.5 2500 76 9 40 6| 1.8 1.6 3.4| 17.1 -10.7 6.4 2.6 0.09| 6.3 0.6 3000 78 8 33 5| 1.7 1.4 3.1| 18.3 -13.8 4.5 1.5 0.04| 5.8 0.2 4000 83 7 28 4| 1.7 1.0 2.7| 18.6 -14.3 4.3 1.1 -0.00| 5.1 -0.0 5000 96 7 48 2| 2.0 0.8 2.8| 31.7 -14.4 17.3 3.5 0.13| 5.3 0.7 6000 85 7 38 4| 1.5 0.7 2.2| 75.6 -43.1 32.5 5.4 0.17| 6.2 1.0 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//PKMJ/skewt/PKMJ.skewt.20250504.00.gif