UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2026011900.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 19 JAN 26 Searching for PHTO... Searching the city database file for: PHTO ... Date:0000Z 19 JAN 26 Station: PHTO WMO ident: 91285 Latitude: 19.72 Longitude: -155.07 Elevation: 11.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1015 11 24.2 16.2 61 8.0 18.9 100 4 296.1 298.2 291.5 329.2 11.48 1 1014 19 22.2 16.2 69 6.0 18.2 100 4 294.2 296.2 290.9 327.0 11.49 2 1000 138 21.2 15.2 69 6.0 17.3 100 4 294.4 296.3 290.5 325.6 10.92 3 975 357 19.0 15.2 79 3.8 16.5 107 8 294.3 296.3 290.7 326.3 11.20 4 970 401 19.0 13.0 68 6.0 15.3 108 8 294.7 296.5 289.6 322.7 9.74 5 962 472 18.2 13.7 75 4.5 15.3 111 10 294.6 296.4 290.0 324.1 10.29 6 959 499 18.4 12.4 68 6.0 14.7 111 10 295.1 296.8 289.5 322.3 9.47 7 925 808 15.6 11.0 74 4.6 12.8 110 13 295.3 296.9 289.0 321.1 8.94 8 908 965 14.2 10.5 78 3.7 12.0 117 10 295.4 297.0 289.0 320.8 8.81 9 881 1220 12.8 9.3 79 3.5 10.7 130 8 296.5 298.0 289.0 320.8 8.37 10 850 1520 10.2 8.7 90 1.5 9.3 145 6 296.8 298.3 289.0 321.1 8.33 11 828 1737 8.4 8.2 99 0.2 8.3 134 7 297.2 298.7 289.1 321.3 8.27 12 821 1808 7.8 7.8 100 0.0 7.8 131 8 297.3 298.7 289.0 320.9 8.11 13 793 2093 6.2 6.1 99 0.1 6.2 117 10 298.5 299.9 288.9 320.4 7.47 14 791 2114 6.2 5.3 94 0.9 5.7 116 10 298.7 300.0 288.6 319.6 7.08 15 789 2134 7.2 0.2 61 7.0 3.7 115 10 300.0 300.9 287.0 314.8 4.92 16 787 2155 7.6 -2.4 49 10.0 2.8 112 10 300.7 301.4 286.4 313.0 4.07 17 784 2187 9.4 -17.6 13 27.0 -0.1 108 10 302.9 303.1 284.1 306.9 1.22 18 783 2198 9.8 -19.2 11 29.0 -0.1 107 10 303.5 303.7 284.1 306.9 1.07 19 780 2229 10.4 -16.6 13 27.0 0.5 103 10 304.4 304.7 284.8 308.7 1.34 20 777 2262 10.4 -12.6 18 23.0 1.3 99 9 304.8 305.1 285.6 310.7 1.87 21 765 2391 10.8 -28.2 5 39.0 -0.6 84 9 306.6 306.7 284.7 308.2 0.49 22 710 3011 8.8 -32.2 4 41.0 -2.3 9 6 311.0 311.0 286.1 312.2 0.36 23 700 3128 8.0 -33.0 4 41.0 -2.9 355 5 311.3 311.4 286.2 312.5 0.34 24 675 3427 6.2 -37.8 3 44.0 -4.3 351 6 312.6 312.6 286.5 313.4 0.22 25 600 4378 -0.9 -35.9 5 35.0 -8.8 337 9 315.1 315.1 287.5 316.2 0.30 26 596 4431 -1.5 -33.5 7 32.0 -9.1 335 10 315.0 315.1 287.5 316.3 0.38 27 593 4472 -1.7 -22.7 18 21.0 -8.1 334 11 315.2 315.4 288.3 318.8 1.04 28 592 4485 -1.9 -22.9 18 21.0 -8.2 334 11 315.1 315.3 288.3 318.6 1.02 29 587 4552 -2.3 -24.3 17 22.0 -8.7 331 12 315.4 315.6 288.3 318.6 0.91 30 564 4869 -3.7 -31.7 9 28.0 -10.5 6 20 317.4 317.5 288.5 319.1 0.48 31 560 4925 -3.5 -30.5 10 27.0 -10.3 8 21 318.3 318.4 288.8 320.2 0.54 32 546 5124 -4.7 -32.7 9 28.0 -11.3 355 24 319.2 319.3 289.0 320.8 0.45 33 544 5153 -4.9 -33.9 8 29.0 -11.5 353 24 319.3 319.3 288.9 320.7 0.40 34 527 5402 -6.5 -24.5 22 18.0 -11.6 336 27 320.3 320.5 289.9 323.7 1.00 35 510 5657 -8.7 -24.7 26 16.0 -13.1 327 27 320.6 320.8 290.0 324.1 1.01 36 500 5810 -10.1 -27.1 23 17.0 -14.4 325 27 320.7 320.9 289.9 323.6 0.83 37 485 6043 -11.9 -27.9 25 16.0 -15.8 321 28 321.3 321.5 290.0 324.1 0.79 38 471 6266 -13.7 -35.7 14 22.0 -17.9 318 28 321.8 321.9 289.8 323.2 0.39 39 442 6744 -18.3 -27.3 45 9.0 -20.3 310 29 321.9 322.1 290.3 325.1 0.92 40 400 7480 -23.5 -33.5 39 10.0 -25.2 305 31 324.4 324.6 290.7 326.5 0.57 41 390 7664 -25.3 -36.3 35 11.0 -26.9 305 30 324.4 324.5 290.6 326.1 0.44 42 387 7720 -25.9 -35.9 39 10.0 -27.4 305 29 324.4 324.5 290.6 326.1 0.46 43 382 7814 -26.7 -37.7 35 11.0 -28.2 305 29 324.5 324.6 290.6 326.0 0.39 44 378 7890 -27.3 -35.3 47 8.0 -28.5 305 28 324.7 324.8 290.7 326.6 0.50 45 368 8083 -28.9 -35.9 51 7.0 -29.9 306 31 325.1 325.2 290.8 326.9 0.49 46 363 8181 -29.5 -40.5 34 11.0 -30.8 307 33 325.6 325.6 290.7 326.7 0.31 47 350 8440 -31.3 -46.3 21 15.0 -32.7 310 38 326.5 326.6 290.9 327.2 0.17 48 337 8706 -33.9 -46.9 26 13.0 -35.0 312 43 326.6 326.6 290.9 327.2 0.17 49 317 9132 -37.5 -52.5 19 15.0 -38.4 316 52 327.3 327.3 291.0 327.7 0.09 50 307 9352 -39.1 -53.1 21 14.0 -39.9 318 57 328.1 328.1 291.3 328.4 0.09 51 305 9397 -39.7 -50.7 30 11.0 -40.4 319 58 327.9 327.9 291.2 328.3 0.12 52 300 9510 -40.5 -52.5 26 12.0 -41.2 320 60 328.3 328.3 291.3 328.7 0.10 53 292 9693 -42.3 -54.3 26 12.0 -42.9 324 62 328.3 328.3 291.3 328.6 0.08 54 281 9951 -44.5 -55.5 28 11.0 -45.0 322 56 328.7 328.7 291.5 329.0 0.07 55 277 10046 -44.9 -56.9 25 12.0 -45.4 320 53 329.5 329.5 291.6 329.8 0.06 56 270 10217 -44.7 -70.7 4 26.0 -45.3 319 50 332.2 332.2 292.3 332.3 0.01 57 250 10730 -45.7 -73.7 3 28.0 -46.3 290 50 338.1 338.1 293.9 338.2 0.01 58 217 11672 -48.1 -77.4 2 29.3 -48.7 300 83 348.4 348.4 296.3 348.4 0.00 59 200 12210 -49.5 -79.5 2 30.0 -50.0 295 75 354.4 354.4 297.5 354.4 0.00 60 150 14050 -59.5 -86.5 2 27.0 -59.7 305 55 367.6 367.6 300.1 367.6 0.00 61 100 16490 -73.1 -91.1 5 18.0 -73.2 305 34 386.5 386.5 303.3 386.5 0.00 62 97 16669 -72.3 -90.3 5 18.0 -72.3 305 34 391.4 391.4 304.0 391.4 0.00 63 83 17573 -77.5 -91.5 9 14.0 -77.5 268 15 398.7 398.7 305.0 398.7 0.00 64 79 17856 -76.3 -91.3 8 15.0 -76.3 324 13 406.8 406.8 306.1 406.8 0.00 65 75 18154 -78.1 -92.1 9 14.0 -78.1 352 9 409.1 409.1 306.4 409.2 0.00 66 70 18550 -76.1 -91.1 8 15.0 -76.2 320 5 421.6 421.6 307.9 421.6 0.00 67 68 18718 -75.1 -91.1 7 16.0 -75.2 292 1 427.2 427.2 308.5 427.3 0.00 68 62 19257 -72.7 -90.7 5 18.0 -72.8 341 3 444.0 444.0 310.3 444.0 0.00 69 56 19856 -72.1 -91.1 4 19.0 -72.2 31 5 458.5 458.5 311.6 458.5 0.00 70 55 19962 -72.3 -91.3 4 19.0 -72.4 33 7 460.4 460.4 311.8 460.4 0.00 71 54 20071 -69.5 -91.5 3 22.0 -69.6 34 9 469.3 469.3 312.5 469.3 0.00 72 52 20296 -70.5 -91.5 3 21.0 -70.6 77 17 472.0 472.0 312.8 472.0 0.00 73 50 20530 -68.3 -91.3 2 23.0 -68.5 115 22 482.5 482.5 313.7 482.5 0.00 74 49 20652 -67.7 -92.7 2 25.0 -67.9 115 22 486.8 486.8 314.0 486.8 0.00 75 45 21173 -61.7 -91.7 1 30.0 -62.2 111 19 513.3 513.3 315.9 513.3 0.00 76 43 21455 -60.9 -90.9 1 30.0 -61.5 122 16 522.0 522.0 316.4 522.0 0.00 77 38 22220 -63.7 -90.7 1 27.0 -64.2 106 16 533.7 533.7 317.2 533.7 0.00 78 37 22384 -62.3 -90.3 1 28.0 -62.9 118 19 541.3 541.3 317.6 541.4 0.00 79 36 22553 -62.9 -90.9 1 28.0 -63.4 131 22 544.0 544.0 317.8 544.1 0.00 80 35 22728 -60.3 -91.3 1 31.0 -61.1 151 15 555.2 555.2 318.4 555.2 0.00 81 32 23286 -61.1 -90.1 1 29.0 -61.9 96 3 567.5 567.5 319.0 567.5 0.00 82 30 23690 -58.7 -89.7 1 31.0 -59.7 100 8 584.6 584.6 319.9 584.6 0.00 83 30 23690 -59.5 -89.5 1 30.0 -60.4 100 8 582.4 582.4 319.8 582.5 0.00 84 27 24353 -55.9 -87.9 1 32.0 -57.5 62 10 610.4 610.4 321.1 610.4 0.01 85 24 25100 -55.9 -87.9 1 32.0 -57.6 58 10 631.3 631.3 322.0 631.3 0.01 86 20 26250 -58.7 -89.7 1 31.0 -60.2 45 7 656.5 656.5 322.9 656.5 0.01 87 19 26574 -58.5 -89.5 1 31.0 -60.1 35 10 666.8 666.8 323.3 666.9 0.01 88 17 27272 -60.3 -89.3 1 29.0 -61.7 14 15 682.6 682.6 323.9 682.7 0.01 89 16 27653 -58.3 -89.3 1 31.0 -60.2 31 11 701.1 701.1 324.4 701.1 0.01 90 15 28063 -55.9 -88.9 1 33.0 -58.5 44 12 722.1 722.1 325.1 722.2 0.01 91 15 28063 -56.7 -88.7 1 32.0 -59.0 44 12 719.4 719.4 325.0 719.5 0.01 92 14 28504 -54.1 -88.1 1 34.0 -57.3 40 12 742.6 742.6 325.7 742.7 0.01 93 13 28987 -48.7 -85.7 1 37.0 -53.9 71 8 777.2 777.2 326.7 777.4 0.02 94 12 29515 -47.7 -84.7 1 37.0 -53.5 120 5 798.7 798.8 327.2 799.0 0.03 95 12 29515 -45.9 -83.9 1 38.0 -52.5 120 5 805.1 805.1 327.4 805.4 0.03 96 11 30096 -45.5 -83.5 1 38.0 -52.6 194 13 826.9 826.9 327.9 827.2 0.03 97 10 30730 -47.7 -84.7 1 37.0 -54.2 260 15 841.5 841.5 328.2 841.8 0.03 98 9.2 31280 -49.9 -84.9 1 35.0 -55.7 256 19 853.4 853.4 328.5 853.7 0.03 99 8.4 31880 -47.3 -85.3 1 38.0 -54.6 253 23 886.1 886.1 329.1 886.4 0.03 100 8.1 32123 -43.9 -83.9 0 40.0 -53.1 251 25 908.8 908.9 329.6 909.3 0.04 101 7.8 32376 -44.7 -83.7 1 39.0 -53.6 250 27 915.5 915.5 329.7 916.0 0.05 102 7.1 33013 -40.1 -81.1 0 41.0 -52.0 246 31 959.4 959.4 330.5 960.2 0.08 103 7.0 33110 -40.5 -81.5 0 41.0 -52.2 245 32 961.6 961.7 330.5 962.4 0.07 104 6.9 33208 -40.7 -81.7 0 41.0 -52.4 964.8 964.8 330.6 965.6 0.07 105 6.8 33308 -39.5 -81.5 0 42.0 -52.0 973.8 973.8 330.8 974.6 0.08 106 6.6 33512 -40.1 -81.1 0 41.0 -52.4 979.6 979.7 330.8 980.6 0.08 107 5.6 34643 -36.1 -79.1 0 43.0 -51.7 1044.4 1044.5 331.9 1046.1 0.14 TRP 277 10046 -44.9 -56.9 25 12.0 -45.4 320 53 329.5 329.5 291.6 329.8 0.06 WND 217 11672 -48.1 -77.4 2 29.3 -48.7 300 83 348.4 348.4 296.3 348.4 0.00 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5672.00 m Freezing level: 609.51 mb = 4257.51 m = 13968.05 ft Wetbulb zero: 784.10 mb = 2185.89 m = 7171.46 ft Precipitable water: 0.92 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 35.44 % Est. max temperature: 24.79 C = 76.62 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 902.63 mb = 1015.34 m = 3331.13 ft T: 13.92 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.75 C/km ThetaE index: 14.40 C Layer 821.0- 783.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 869.25 mb = 1332.37 m = 4371.25 ft Mean mixing ratio: 10.06 g/kg Conv temperature: 24.74 C = 76.54 F Cap Strength: 6.26 C Lifted Index: 4.29 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 3.89 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 6.05 C Showalter Index: 5.70 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 39.10 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 20.30 C Cross Totals Index: 18.80 C K Index: -12.00 Risk: None Sweat Index: 143.40 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.64 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 21.43 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 6.55 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 21.45 J/kg Cap Strength: 6.15 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 893.29 mb = 1103.08 m = 3618.99 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 848.29 mb = 1536.71 m = 5041.65 ft Equ Level (EL): 788.29 mb = 2141.89 m = 7027.10 ft B at Equ Level: 18.26 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 768.29 mb = 2355.43 m = 7727.69 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 36 at 9 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1015 11 100 4 -3.9 0.7 | 189 8 1.3 7.8 1 1000 138 100 4 -3.9 0.7 | 189 8 1.3 7.8 2 947 610 115 12 -10.9 5.1 | 155 13 -5.7 12.2 3 925 808 110 13 -12.2 4.4 | 149 14 -7.0 11.6 4 913 914 115 10 -9.1 4.2 | 161 12 -3.8 11.4 5 850 1520 145 6 -3.4 4.9 | 188 12 1.8 12.1 6 789 2134 115 10 -9.1 4.2 | 161 12 -3.8 11.4 7 700 3128 355 5 0.4 -5.0 | 249 6 5.7 2.2 8 607 4267 340 8 2.7 -7.5 | 273 8 8.0 -0.4 9 584 4572 330 13 6.5 -11.3 | 289 12 11.7 -4.1 10 562 4877 10 21 -3.6 -20.7 | 353 14 1.6 -13.5 11 521 5486 330 28 14.0 -24.2 | 312 26 19.2 -17.1 12 500 5810 325 27 15.5 -22.1 | 306 26 20.7 -15.0 13 409 7315 300 31 26.8 -15.5 | 285 33 32.1 -8.4 14 400 7480 305 31 25.4 -17.8 | 289 32 30.6 -10.6 15 376 7925 305 28 22.9 -16.1 | 288 30 28.2 -8.9 16 300 9510 320 60 38.6 -46.0 | 312 59 43.8 -38.8 17 289 9754 325 63 36.1 -51.6 | 317 61 41.4 -44.5 18 277 10046 320 53 34.1 -40.6 | 310 52 39.3 -33.5 19 252 10668 315 42 29.7 -29.7 | 303 42 34.9 -22.6 20 250 10730 290 50 47.0 -17.1 | 281 53 52.2 -10.0 21 241 10973 285 51 49.3 -13.2 | 276 55 54.5 -6.1 22 217 11672 300 83 71.9 -41.5 | 294 84 77.1 -34.4 23 210 11887 300 83 71.9 -41.5 | 294 84 77.1 -34.4 24 200 12210 295 75 68.0 -31.7 | 289 77 73.2 -24.6 25 166 13411 310 74 56.7 -47.6 | 303 74 61.9 -40.4 26 150 14050 305 55 45.1 -31.5 | 296 56 50.3 -24.4 27 106 16154 285 42 40.6 -10.9 | 275 46 45.8 -3.7 28 101 16459 290 51 47.9 -17.4 | 281 54 53.1 -10.3 29 100 16490 305 34 27.9 -19.5 | 290 35 33.1 -12.4 30 95 16764 305 34 27.9 -19.5 | 290 35 33.1 -12.4 31 90 17069 310 21 16.1 -13.5 | 287 22 21.3 -6.4 32 86 17374 265 14 13.9 1.2 | 246 21 19.2 8.4 33 81 17678 270 16 16.0 -0.0 | 251 22 21.2 7.1 34 77 17983 5 11 -1.0 -11.0 | 312 6 4.3 -3.8 35 70 18550 320 5 3.2 -3.8 | 249 9 8.4 3.3 36 69 18593 280 1 1.0 -0.2 | 222 9 6.2 7.0 37 56 19812 30 4 -2.0 -3.5 | 221 5 3.2 3.7 38 54 20117 35 10 -5.7 -8.2 | 26 1 -0.5 -1.0 39 51 20422 105 22 -21.3 5.7 | 129 21 -16.0 12.8 40 50 20530 115 22 -19.9 9.3 | 138 22 -14.7 16.4 41 48 20726 115 22 -19.9 9.3 | 138 22 -14.7 16.4 42 44 21336 110 18 -16.9 6.2 | 139 18 -11.7 13.3 43 42 21641 140 13 -8.4 10.0 | 170 17 -3.1 17.1 44 40 21946 85 10 -10.0 -0.9 | 143 8 -4.7 6.3 45 36 22555 130 22 -16.9 14.1 | 151 24 -11.6 21.3 46 34 22860 165 10 -2.6 9.7 | 189 17 2.6 16.8 47 33 23165 95 1 -1.0 0.1 | 210 8 4.2 7.2 48 30 23690 100 8 -7.9 1.4 | 163 9 -2.7 8.5 49 30 23774 65 10 -9.1 -4.2 | 127 5 -3.8 2.9 50 22 25603 55 10 -8.2 -5.7 | 115 3 -3.0 1.4 51 21 25908 80 10 -9.8 -1.7 | 139 7 -4.6 5.4 52 20 26250 45 7 -4.9 -4.9 | 187 2 0.3 2.2 53 17 27432 10 16 -2.8 -15.8 | 344 9 2.4 -8.6 54 16 27737 35 10 -5.7 -8.2 | 26 1 -0.5 -1.0 55 14 28346 50 14 -10.7 -9.0 | 71 6 -5.5 -1.9 56 14 28651 35 11 -6.3 -9.0 | 30 2 -1.1 -1.9 57 11 29870 150 3 -1.5 2.6 | 201 10 3.7 9.7 58 11 30175 205 16 6.8 14.5 | 209 25 12.0 21.6 59 10 30730 260 15 14.8 2.6 | 244 22 20.0 9.7 60 7 33110 245 32 29.0 13.5 | 239 40 34.2 20.7 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 6.2 at 11.8 knts Storm direction: 36.2 at 8.8 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.7 neg: 1.8 tot: 2.6 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 60.2 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 30.8 neg: -42.4 tot: -11.6 m^2/s^2 ave: -3.9 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.04 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 6.7 stream: -0.2 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.78 Bulk Shear: 27.54 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 107 6 175 9| 6.7 0.0 6.7| 0.0 -12.1 -12.1 -24.2 -0.76| 6.7 -5.1 1000 112 9 164 11| 3.0 0.0 3.0| 12.3 -19.4 -7.1 -7.1 -0.24| 7.1 -1.7 1500 117 9 168 11| 1.5 0.0 1.5| 27.5 -19.4 8.1 5.4 0.07| 6.3 0.5 2000 120 8 170 11| 1.1 1.1 2.2| 27.5 -33.8 -6.3 -3.2 -0.13| 5.9 -0.8 2500 116 8 167 11| 0.9 1.8 2.7| 27.5 -42.4 -14.9 -6.0 -0.19| 6.5 -1.3 3000 112 8 167 10| 0.7 1.8 2.6| 30.8 -42.4 -11.6 -3.9 -0.04| 6.7 -0.2 4000 98 8 164 9| 0.5 1.7 2.2| 34.6 -42.5 -7.8 -2.0 0.02| 5.6 0.1 5000 56 9 137 3| 1.0 1.9 2.8| 88.0 -50.6 37.4 7.5 0.24| 6.7 1.6 6000 6 12 319 6| 0.8 2.6 3.4| 88.0-139.7 -51.6 -8.6 0.01| 7.3 0.0 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//PHTO/skewt/PHTO.skewt.20260119.00.gif