UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2026011500.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 15 JAN 26 Searching for PHTO... Searching the city database file for: PHTO ... Date:0000Z 15 JAN 26 Station: PHTO WMO ident: 91285 Latitude: 19.72 Longitude: -155.07 Elevation: 11.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1008 11 28.2 18.2 55 10.0 21.3 115 9 300.7 303.1 294.1 339.3 13.15 1 1002 64 26.2 16.2 54 10.0 19.5 130 16 299.2 301.3 292.6 333.1 11.63 2 1000 82 26.0 17.0 58 9.0 19.9 135 18 299.1 301.4 293.0 335.0 12.28 3 925 762 20.2 14.2 68 6.0 16.3 180 26 300.0 302.0 292.4 332.4 11.07 4 924 771 20.0 14.0 68 6.0 16.1 181 26 299.9 301.8 292.2 331.9 10.94 5 896 1037 19.0 11.0 60 8.0 14.0 196 24 301.5 303.2 291.4 328.8 9.24 6 875 1240 17.4 11.4 68 6.0 13.6 204 22 301.9 303.6 291.9 330.6 9.72 7 870 1289 17.2 11.2 68 6.0 13.4 202 23 302.1 303.9 291.9 330.7 9.65 8 866 1329 17.2 9.2 59 8.0 12.3 201 24 302.5 304.1 291.0 327.7 8.46 9 855 1438 16.0 9.0 63 7.0 11.7 197 25 302.4 304.0 291.0 327.6 8.45 10 851 1478 16.0 6.0 51 10.0 10.2 195 26 302.8 304.1 289.8 323.5 6.90 11 850 1488 16.0 7.0 55 9.0 10.7 195 26 302.9 304.3 290.3 325.1 7.41 12 829 1700 14.6 6.6 59 8.0 9.9 204 24 303.6 305.0 290.5 325.8 7.39 13 817 1823 13.6 5.6 58 8.0 9.0 209 23 303.8 305.1 290.2 324.8 6.99 14 813 1865 13.8 0.8 41 13.0 6.9 212 22 304.5 305.4 288.6 319.7 4.99 15 806 1938 13.0 4.0 54 9.0 7.9 215 21 304.4 305.5 289.8 323.5 6.33 16 801 1990 12.6 3.6 54 9.0 7.6 218 20 304.5 305.6 289.8 323.2 6.19 17 749 2550 8.8 0.8 57 8.0 4.6 223 14 306.2 307.3 289.6 322.8 5.42 18 743 2617 9.2 -2.8 43 12.0 3.3 215 15 307.4 308.2 288.9 320.4 4.19 19 728 2785 7.8 0.8 61 7.0 4.1 202 15 307.7 308.7 290.2 324.8 5.58 20 721 2865 7.6 -3.4 46 11.0 2.2 208 14 308.3 309.1 289.1 321.1 4.13 21 716 2922 7.0 0.0 61 7.0 3.4 212 14 308.2 309.2 290.2 324.7 5.35 22 713 2957 6.8 -1.2 57 8.0 2.7 214 14 308.4 309.3 289.9 323.6 4.92 23 700 3108 5.2 0.4 71 4.8 2.7 220 13 308.2 309.3 290.5 325.6 5.63 24 697 3143 5.0 0.4 72 4.6 2.6 218 14 308.4 309.5 290.5 325.8 5.66 25 694 3178 4.8 0.1 72 4.7 2.4 217 14 308.6 309.6 290.5 325.7 5.56 26 691 3213 4.6 1.7 81 2.9 3.0 215 15 308.7 309.9 291.2 328.0 6.27 27 689 3237 4.4 1.1 79 3.3 2.7 214 16 308.8 309.9 290.9 327.3 6.02 28 687 3261 4.8 -0.2 70 5.0 2.2 213 16 309.5 310.5 290.7 326.5 5.49 29 686 3273 5.6 -6.4 42 12.0 0.1 213 16 310.5 311.1 289.2 321.4 3.45 30 682 3320 6.2 -19.8 13 26.0 -2.7 210 17 311.7 311.9 287.3 315.6 1.16 31 672 3442 8.8 -30.2 4 39.0 -2.6 205 20 315.9 316.0 287.9 317.5 0.46 32 666 3516 9.0 -23.0 8 32.0 -1.9 202 21 316.9 317.1 288.8 320.0 0.90 33 596 4425 3.0 221 19 320.2 34 557 4969 -0.5 -31.5 7 31.0 -8.7 235 24 322.3 322.4 290.0 324.1 0.49 35 537 5260 -2.9 -37.9 5 35.0 -10.6 235 26 322.8 322.9 289.9 323.9 0.27 36 519 5529 -5.5 -23.5 23 18.0 -10.9 238 27 322.9 323.1 290.8 326.7 1.11 37 506 5727 -7.3 -23.3 27 16.0 -12.1 256 30 323.0 323.3 290.9 327.1 1.16 38 500 5820 -7.7 -24.7 24 17.0 -12.6 265 31 323.7 323.9 290.9 327.3 1.03 39 456 6526 -13.1 -32.1 19 19.0 -17.3 276 42 325.5 325.6 291.0 327.6 0.57 40 441 6779 -14.5 -43.5 7 29.0 -19.1 273 44 326.9 326.9 291.0 327.6 0.18 41 438 6831 -14.5 -46.5 5 32.0 -19.2 272 44 327.5 327.6 291.2 328.1 0.13 42 411 7308 -17.5 -51.5 3 34.0 -21.7 267 48 329.7 329.7 291.7 330.0 0.08 43 409 7345 -17.9 -51.9 3 34.0 -22.0 267 49 329.6 329.6 291.7 329.9 0.08 44 400 7510 -19.1 -51.1 4 32.0 -22.9 265 50 330.2 330.2 291.9 330.5 0.09 45 374 8008 -22.1 -53.1 4 31.0 -25.4 268 53 332.6 332.6 292.5 332.9 0.07 46 350 8492 -26.5 -53.5 6 27.0 -28.9 272 57 333.0 333.0 292.6 333.3 0.07 47 328 8959 -29.7 -62.7 3 33.0 -31.8 275 61 334.9 334.9 293.0 335.0 0.03 48 318 9179 -31.1 -59.1 5 28.0 -33.0 277 63 335.9 335.9 293.3 336.1 0.04 49 315 9246 -31.7 -51.7 12 20.0 -33.3 277 64 336.0 336.0 293.4 336.4 0.10 50 309 9382 -32.7 -46.7 23 14.0 -34.0 278 65 336.4 336.5 293.6 337.2 0.19 51 300 9590 -34.7 -46.7 29 12.0 -35.8 280 67 336.5 336.5 293.6 337.2 0.19 52 298 9637 -35.3 -46.3 32 11.0 -36.2 280 67 336.3 336.3 293.6 337.1 0.20 53 289 9849 -37.3 -46.3 39 9.0 -38.1 282 67 336.4 336.4 293.6 337.2 0.21 54 283 9993 -38.5 -50.5 27 12.0 -39.3 283 68 336.7 336.7 293.6 337.2 0.13 55 282 10017 -38.7 -50.7 27 12.0 -39.5 283 68 336.7 336.8 293.6 337.3 0.13 56 279 10090 -39.3 -48.3 38 9.0 -39.9 284 68 336.9 336.9 293.7 337.6 0.17 57 250 10830 -45.9 -52.9 45 7.0 -46.2 290 69 337.8 337.8 293.9 338.3 0.11 58 200 12280 -55.7 -68.7 18 13.0 -55.9 310 86 344.6 344.6 295.4 344.6 0.02 59 192 12539 -56.8 -70.8 15 14.0 -57.0 310 90 346.9 346.9 296.0 346.9 0.01 60 150 14080 -63.3 -83.3 5 20.0 -63.4 310 73 361.0 361.0 298.9 361.0 0.00 61 100 16480 -78.3 -89.3 15 11.0 -78.3 300 39 376.4 376.4 301.6 376.4 0.00 62 92 16953 -80.7 -90.7 17 10.0 -80.7 300 47 380.8 380.8 302.3 380.8 0.00 63 83 17532 -81.5 -91.5 17 10.0 -81.5 298 42 390.5 390.5 303.9 390.5 0.00 64 79 17812 -77.1 -89.1 13 12.0 -77.1 302 41 405.2 405.2 305.9 405.2 0.00 65 78 17885 -77.5 -89.5 13 12.0 -77.5 304 38 405.8 405.8 306.0 405.8 0.00 66 73 18266 -76.5 -91.5 8 15.0 -76.6 272 25 415.7 415.7 307.2 415.7 0.00 67 70 18510 -72.5 -91.5 4 19.0 -72.6 305 33 429.3 429.3 308.7 429.3 0.00 68 65 18952 -67.3 -91.3 2 24.0 -67.5 317 26 449.8 449.8 310.8 449.8 0.00 69 61 19336 -65.7 -90.7 2 25.0 -66.0 278 11 461.6 461.6 311.9 461.7 0.00 70 52 20303 -67.3 -91.3 2 24.0 -67.5 227 5 479.5 479.5 313.4 479.5 0.00 71 50 20540 -66.9 -90.9 2 24.0 -67.1 130 14 485.8 485.8 313.9 485.8 0.00 72 48 20786 -67.9 -90.9 2 23.0 -68.1 139 11 489.2 489.2 314.1 489.2 0.00 73 44 21309 -67.1 -91.1 2 24.0 -67.4 102 10 503.4 503.4 315.2 503.4 0.00 74 42 21588 -68.7 -91.7 2 23.0 -68.9 117 14 506.2 506.2 315.4 506.2 0.00 75 38 22192 -65.1 -92.1 1 27.0 -65.5 97 7 530.1 530.1 316.9 530.1 0.00 76 36 22521 -64.9 -91.9 1 27.0 -65.3 57 10 538.9 538.9 317.5 538.9 0.00 77 34 22868 -66.1 -92.1 1 26.0 -66.5 107 22 544.6 544.6 317.8 544.6 0.00 78 33 23051 -62.7 -92.7 1 30.0 -63.3 125 17 558.3 558.3 318.5 558.3 0.00 79 31 23437 -61.3 -90.3 1 29.0 -62.1 130 10 572.1 572.1 319.3 572.2 0.00 80 30 23640 -61.5 -90.5 1 29.0 -62.3 130 10 577.0 577.0 319.5 577.0 0.00 81 28 24069 -61.9 -90.9 1 29.0 -62.7 134 10 587.4 587.4 320.0 587.4 0.00 82 27 24296 -59.3 -90.3 1 31.0 -60.4 116 10 600.8 600.8 320.6 600.8 0.00 83 26 24533 -60.1 -90.1 1 30.0 -61.2 52 5 605.1 605.1 320.9 605.1 0.00 84 25 24780 -57.1 -90.1 1 33.0 -58.6 351 1 620.5 620.5 321.5 620.5 0.00 85 24 25040 -56.1 -88.1 1 32.0 -57.8 328 3 630.7 630.7 321.9 630.7 0.01 86 22 25593 -57.5 -88.5 1 31.0 -59.1 279 8 642.4 642.4 322.4 642.5 0.01 87 20 26200 -54.7 -87.7 1 33.0 -57.0 225 14 668.7 668.7 323.4 668.8 0.01 88 18 26877 -53.3 -86.3 1 33.0 -56.1 262 14 693.6 693.6 324.2 693.7 0.01 89 17 27245 -54.1 -87.1 1 33.0 -56.8 298 16 702.5 702.5 324.5 702.6 0.01 90 13 28975 -52.5 -86.5 1 34.0 -56.3 288 21 764.0 764.0 326.3 764.2 0.02 91 13 28975 -53.3 -86.3 1 33.0 -56.9 288 21 761.3 761.3 326.3 761.4 0.02 92 12 29493 -51.3 -86.3 1 35.0 -55.8 288 23 786.0 786.0 326.9 786.1 0.02 93 11 30058 -51.7 -85.7 1 34.0 -56.2 273 26 804.3 804.3 327.4 804.5 0.02 94 10 30680 -49.5 -84.5 1 35.0 -55.2 290 30 834.8 834.8 328.1 835.1 0.03 95 9.9 30746 -49.9 -84.9 1 35.0 -55.5 290 30 835.7 835.7 328.1 835.9 0.03 96 8.8 31519 -48.9 -84.9 1 36.0 -55.3 294 33 868.2 868.2 328.8 868.5 0.03 97 8.3 31906 -45.9 -83.9 1 38.0 -53.9 295 34 894.6 894.7 329.3 895.1 0.04 98 7.7 32404 -47.5 -84.5 1 37.0 -55.1 297 35 907.6 907.6 329.6 908.0 0.04 99 7.3 32759 -44.7 -83.7 1 39.0 -53.9 299 36 933.0 933.0 330.1 933.5 0.05 100 7.0 33040 -44.7 -82.7 1 38.0 -54.1 300 37 944.3 944.3 330.2 944.9 0.06 101 6.9 33136 -44.9 -83.9 0 39.0 -54.2 947.3 947.4 330.3 947.9 0.05 102 6.5 33539 -41.1 -82.1 0 41.0 -52.8 979.7 979.7 330.8 980.5 0.07 TRP 92 16953 -80.7 -90.7 17 10.0 -80.7 300 47 380.8 380.8 302.3 380.8 0.00 WND 192 12539 -56.8 -70.8 15 14.0 -57.0 310 90 346.9 346.9 296.0 346.9 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5738.00 m Freezing level: 562.57 mb = 4891.35 m = 16047.53 ft Wetbulb zero: 685.89 mb = 3273.95 m = 10741.19 ft Precipitable water: 1.13 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 47.72 % Est. max temperature: 29.98 C = 85.96 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 871.55 mb = 1274.20 m = 4180.40 ft T: 17.26 C 700-500 lapse rate: 4.76 C/km ThetaE index: 7.25 C Layer 866.0- 850.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 800.59 mb = 1994.07 m = 6542.14 ft Mean mixing ratio: 11.51 g/kg Conv temperature: 32.03 C = 89.66 F Cap Strength: 5.58 C Lifted Index: 1.95 C Risk: Showers probable Lifted Index @300 mb: 3.42 C Lifted Index @700 mb: -0.33 C Showalter Index: 5.99 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 38.40 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 23.70 C Cross Totals Index: 14.70 C K Index: 25.90 Risk: 40-60 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 309.46 Risk: Showers and thunderstorms possible Energy Index: 0.59 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 4.67 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 3.06 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 111.78 J/kg Cap Strength: 5.48 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 857.33 mb = 1414.83 m = 4641.79 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 702.33 mb = 3080.79 m = 10107.45 ft Equ Level (EL): 682.33 mb = 3316.55 m = 10880.94 ft B at Equ Level: -2.20 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 682.33 mb = 3316.55 m = 10880.94 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 242 at 16 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1008 11 115 9 -8.2 3.8 | 81 23 -22.6 -3.7 1 1000 82 135 18 -12.7 12.7 | 101 28 -27.1 5.2 2 941 610 160 26 -8.9 24.4 | 126 29 -23.3 16.9 3 925 762 180 26 0.0 26.0 | 142 23 -14.4 18.5 4 909 914 190 25 4.3 24.6 | 150 20 -10.1 17.1 5 877 1219 205 22 9.3 19.9 | 158 13 -5.1 12.4 6 850 1488 195 26 6.7 25.1 | 156 19 -7.7 17.6 7 846 1524 195 27 7.0 26.1 | 158 20 -7.4 18.6 8 787 2134 225 18 12.7 12.7 | 162 5 -1.7 5.2 9 758 2438 235 14 11.5 8.0 | 100 3 -2.9 0.5 10 731 2743 200 15 5.1 14.1 | 125 11 -9.3 6.6 11 705 3048 220 13 8.4 10.0 | 112 7 -6.0 2.5 12 700 3108 220 13 8.4 10.0 | 112 7 -6.0 2.5 13 654 3658 195 24 6.2 23.2 | 152 18 -8.2 15.7 14 606 4267 210 16 8.0 13.9 | 135 9 -6.4 6.4 15 584 4572 235 22 18.0 12.6 | 215 6 3.6 5.1 16 521 5486 235 27 22.1 15.5 | 224 11 7.7 8.0 17 500 5820 265 31 30.9 2.7 | 286 17 16.5 -4.8 18 482 6096 280 38 37.4 -6.6 | 301 27 23.0 -14.1 19 400 7510 265 50 49.8 4.4 | 275 36 35.4 -3.1 20 394 7620 265 50 49.8 4.4 | 275 36 35.4 -3.1 21 300 9590 280 67 66.0 -11.6 | 290 55 51.6 -19.1 22 250 10830 290 69 64.8 -23.6 | 302 59 50.4 -31.1 23 200 12280 310 86 65.9 -55.3 | 321 81 51.5 -62.8 24 192 12539 310 90 68.9 -57.9 | 320 85 54.5 -65.4 25 184 12802 310 90 68.9 -57.9 | 320 85 54.5 -65.4 26 150 14080 310 73 55.9 -46.9 | 323 68 41.5 -54.4 27 130 14935 305 67 54.9 -38.4 | 319 61 40.5 -45.9 28 106 16154 290 48 45.1 -16.4 | 308 39 30.7 -23.9 29 100 16480 300 39 33.8 -19.5 | 324 33 19.4 -27.0 30 95 16764 300 39 33.8 -19.5 | 324 33 19.4 -27.0 31 92 16953 300 47 40.7 -23.5 | 320 41 26.3 -31.0 32 90 17069 300 48 41.6 -24.0 | 319 42 27.2 -31.5 33 85 17374 295 35 31.7 -14.8 | 322 28 17.3 -22.3 34 81 17678 300 47 40.7 -23.5 | 320 41 26.3 -31.0 35 77 17983 305 34 27.9 -19.5 | 334 30 13.5 -27.0 36 73 18288 270 24 24.0 -0.0 | 308 12 9.6 -7.5 37 70 18510 305 33 27.0 -18.9 | 334 29 12.6 -26.4 38 69 18593 285 35 33.8 -9.1 | 310 26 19.4 -16.6 39 66 18898 320 30 19.3 -23.0 | 351 31 4.9 -30.5 40 62 19202 305 12 9.8 -6.9 | 18 15 -4.6 -14.4 41 59 19507 245 10 9.1 4.2 | 58 6 -5.3 -3.3 42 56 19812 275 14 13.9 -1.2 | 3 9 -0.5 -8.7 43 54 20117 270 10 10.0 -0.0 | 30 9 -4.4 -7.5 44 51 20422 200 2 0.7 1.9 | 68 15 -13.7 -5.6 45 50 20540 130 14 -10.7 9.0 | 93 25 -25.1 1.5 46 48 20726 140 10 -6.4 7.7 | 90 21 -20.8 0.2 47 46 21031 135 13 -9.2 9.2 | 94 24 -23.6 1.7 48 44 21336 100 10 -9.8 1.7 | 77 25 -24.2 -5.8 49 40 21946 140 19 -12.2 14.6 | 105 28 -26.6 7.1 50 38 22250 90 5 -5.0 0.0 | 69 21 -19.4 -7.5 51 36 22555 55 10 -8.2 -5.7 | 60 26 -22.6 -13.2 52 34 22860 105 22 -21.3 5.7 | 87 36 -35.6 -1.8 53 32 23165 135 15 -10.6 10.6 | 97 25 -25.0 3.1 54 31 23470 130 10 -7.7 6.4 | 87 22 -22.1 -1.1 55 30 23640 130 10 -7.7 6.4 | 87 22 -22.1 -1.1 56 29 23774 70 16 -15.0 -5.5 | 66 32 -29.4 -13.0 57 28 24079 135 10 -7.1 7.1 | 89 21 -21.5 -0.4 58 27 24384 110 10 -9.4 3.4 | 80 24 -23.8 -4.1 59 25 24689 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 62 16 -14.4 -7.5 60 20 26200 225 14 9.9 9.9 | 118 5 -4.5 2.4 61 19 26518 220 14 9.0 10.7 | 121 6 -5.4 3.2 62 17 27127 290 14 13.2 -4.8 | 6 12 -1.2 -12.3 63 17 27432 310 18 13.8 -11.6 | 2 19 -0.6 -19.1 64 16 27737 305 16 13.1 -9.2 | 4 17 -1.3 -16.7 65 15 28042 325 19 10.9 -15.6 | 9 23 -3.5 -23.1 66 14 28651 280 20 19.7 -3.5 | 334 12 5.3 -11.0 67 12 29261 295 21 19.0 -8.9 | 344 17 4.6 -16.4 68 11 30175 270 27 27.0 -0.0 | 301 15 12.6 -7.5 69 10 30680 290 30 28.2 -10.3 | 322 22 13.8 -17.8 70 7 33040 300 37 32.0 -18.5 | 326 31 17.6 -26.0 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 212.5 at 21.6 knts Storm direction: 242.5 at 16.2 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 3.3 neg: 0.4 tot: 3.7 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 34.7 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 239.8 neg: -8.5 tot: 231.4 m^2/s^2 ave: 77.1 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.40 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 13.7 stream: 5.5 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 0.07 Bulk Shear: 71.50 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 145 20 109 27| 19.1 0.0 19.1|131.0 0.0 131.0 261.9 0.94| 20.6 19.3 1000 163 23 124 25| 12.4 0.0 12.4|220.8 0.0 220.8 220.8 0.84| 19.7 16.6 1500 176 23 134 22| 9.1 0.0 9.1|227.7 -0.7 227.0 151.3 0.69| 16.8 11.6 2000 184 23 140 20| 6.1 0.0 6.1|238.1 -0.7 237.3 118.7 0.59| 15.7 9.3 2500 190 22 143 17| 4.0 0.0 4.0|238.7 -4.7 234.0 93.6 0.47| 14.4 6.8 3000 193 21 142 16| 3.3 0.4 3.7|239.8 -8.5 231.4 77.1 0.40| 13.7 5.5 4000 195 20 143 15| 2.4 1.3 3.7|253.8 -13.9 239.9 60.0 0.37| 12.6 4.7 5000 202 20 149 13| 3.2 1.0 4.2|271.3 -18.5 252.8 50.6 0.39| 11.7 4.6 6000 212 22 166 11| 4.2 0.9 5.1|343.8 -18.5 325.2 54.2 0.46| 12.0 5.4 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//PHTO/skewt/PHTO.skewt.20260115.00.gif