UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2026011300.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 13 JAN 26 Searching for PHTO... Searching the city database file for: PHTO ... Date:0000Z 13 JAN 26 Station: PHTO WMO ident: 91285 Latitude: 19.72 Longitude: -155.07 Elevation: 11.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1009 11 28.8 17.8 51 11.0 21.2 95 8 301.2 303.5 294.0 338.9 12.81 1 1007 29 27.2 18.2 58 9.0 21.0 104 8 299.8 302.2 293.9 338.3 13.17 2 1000 92 26.4 17.4 58 9.0 20.2 135 9 299.5 301.8 293.4 336.4 12.60 3 951 533 22.2 16.2 69 6.0 18.2 160 14 299.6 301.9 293.2 335.5 12.27 4 925 774 20.4 15.8 75 4.6 17.3 170 14 300.2 302.4 293.4 336.2 12.29 5 920 821 19.8 15.5 76 4.3 17.0 173 14 300.0 302.2 293.2 335.5 12.12 6 912 896 19.6 14.6 73 5.0 16.3 179 13 300.6 302.7 292.9 334.4 11.53 7 905 963 20.2 10.2 53 10.0 14.0 189 11 301.8 303.4 291.0 327.5 8.66 8 896 1049 20.0 7.0 43 13.0 12.3 204 9 302.5 303.8 289.8 323.5 7.02 9 865 1352 18.6 7.6 49 11.0 12.0 261 5 304.1 305.5 290.8 326.9 7.59 10 850 1502 17.4 7.4 52 10.0 11.4 290 8 304.4 305.8 290.9 327.3 7.62 11 826 1746 15.2 7.2 59 8.0 10.4 312 16 304.6 306.0 291.1 327.8 7.73 12 821 1797 15.6 6.6 55 9.0 10.3 317 18 305.5 306.9 291.2 328.1 7.46 13 798 2038 14.4 3.4 48 11.0 8.2 320 24 306.7 307.9 290.4 325.4 6.13 14 790 2123 14.2 4.2 51 10.0 8.5 320 27 307.4 308.6 291.0 327.4 6.55 15 759 2460 11.8 4.8 62 7.0 7.8 320 31 308.3 309.7 291.7 330.1 7.12 16 739 2683 10.2 2.2 58 8.0 5.8 318 32 309.0 310.1 291.0 327.7 6.08 17 713 2980 7.8 3.0 72 4.8 5.1 316 33 309.5 310.7 291.7 330.0 6.67 18 702 3109 7.0 2.3 72 4.7 4.4 315 33 310.0 311.2 291.7 329.9 6.45 19 700 3132 6.8 2.0 71 4.8 4.2 315 33 310.0 311.2 291.6 329.6 6.33 20 692 3226 6.4 -0.6 61 7.0 2.8 316 32 310.6 311.6 290.9 327.1 5.30 21 689 3262 6.2 1.4 71 4.8 3.6 316 32 310.8 311.9 291.7 329.9 6.16 22 682 3345 5.6 0.9 72 4.7 3.1 316 31 311.0 312.1 291.6 329.6 6.00 23 672 3466 4.8 3.2 89 1.6 3.9 317 29 311.4 312.8 292.7 333.7 7.19 24 666 3539 4.6 2.2 84 2.4 3.2 317 29 312.0 313.3 292.5 333.0 6.75 25 634 3938 3.2 -2.8 65 6.0 0.2 320 24 314.8 315.8 291.8 330.4 4.91 26 622 4093 2.2 -2.6 71 4.8 -0.2 318 27 315.4 316.4 292.2 331.6 5.08 27 617 4158 2.2 -4.8 60 7.0 -1.2 317 29 316.1 317.0 291.7 330.0 4.34 28 586 4571 -1.5 -5.7 73 4.2 -3.5 315 35 316.5 317.3 291.7 330.2 4.27 29 581 4639 -1.9 -6.5 71 4.6 -4.0 312 35 316.8 317.6 291.7 329.9 4.05 30 575 4721 -2.3 -12.3 46 10.0 -6.3 307 35 317.3 317.8 290.5 325.8 2.59 31 569 4804 -2.5 -9.5 59 7.0 -5.5 302 35 318.0 318.6 291.3 328.7 3.27 32 558 4959 -3.1 -16.1 36 13.0 -7.8 293 34 319.1 319.5 290.5 325.6 1.95 33 550 5073 -3.7 -17.7 33 14.0 -8.6 286 34 319.7 320.0 290.5 325.5 1.73 34 527 5409 -4.9 -44.9 3 40.0 -12.2 265 33 322.2 322.2 289.6 322.7 0.13 35 525 5439 -4.9 -40.9 4 36.0 -12.1 263 33 322.5 322.6 289.8 323.3 0.20 36 500 5820 -8.3 -36.3 8 28.0 -14.2 255 31 322.9 323.0 290.0 324.2 0.34 37 474 6233 -12.1 -37.1 11 25.0 -16.9 250 30 323.2 323.3 290.1 324.4 0.33 38 468 6331 -12.1 -42.1 6 30.0 -17.2 251 31 324.4 324.4 290.3 325.1 0.20 39 430 6977 -16.3 -52.3 3 36.0 -20.7 253 38 327.0 327.0 290.9 327.3 0.07 40 424 7083 -16.5 -52.5 3 36.0 -20.8 253 39 328.0 328.0 291.2 328.3 0.07 41 402 7483 -19.7 -54.7 3 35.0 -23.4 255 43 328.9 328.9 291.5 329.1 0.06 42 400 7520 -19.5 -56.5 2 37.0 -23.3 255 43 329.6 329.7 291.7 329.8 0.05 43 394 7632 -19.5 -55.5 3 36.0 -23.3 255 44 331.1 331.1 292.0 331.3 0.05 44 364 8216 -21.9 -56.9 3 35.0 -25.4 245 53 335.5 335.5 293.2 335.7 0.05 45 328 8969 -28.9 -54.9 6 26.0 -31.0 258 62 336.0 336.0 293.4 336.2 0.07 46 300 9600 -33.3 -55.3 9 22.0 -34.8 270 70 338.4 338.5 294.0 338.7 0.07 47 299 9623 -33.3 -56.3 8 23.0 -34.9 270 70 338.8 338.8 294.1 339.0 0.06 48 284 9982 -36.3 -57.6 9 21.3 -37.6 275 71 339.4 339.4 294.2 339.7 0.06 49 250 10850 -43.9 -60.9 14 17.0 -44.6 270 65 340.8 340.8 294.6 341.0 0.04 50 246 10959 -44.9 -60.9 15 16.0 -45.5 270 65 340.9 340.9 294.6 341.1 0.04 51 206 12129 -53.5 -67.5 17 14.0 -53.8 262 62 345.1 345.1 295.6 345.2 0.02 52 203 12224 -53.9 -68.9 14 15.0 -54.2 258 60 345.9 345.9 295.7 346.0 0.02 53 202 12256 -53.7 -69.7 12 16.0 -54.0 257 60 346.7 346.7 295.9 346.8 0.02 54 200 12320 -53.7 -70.7 11 17.0 -54.0 255 59 347.7 347.7 296.1 347.8 0.01 55 194 12514 -55.3 -72.3 10 17.0 -55.5 253 59 348.2 348.2 296.3 348.3 0.01 56 189 12680 -55.3 -75.3 7 20.0 -55.6 250 59 350.8 350.8 296.8 350.9 0.01 57 170 13346 -60.3 -77.3 9 17.0 -60.4 250 58 353.3 353.3 297.4 353.3 0.01 58 163 13607 -60.9 -81.9 5 21.0 -61.0 255 56 356.6 356.6 298.0 356.6 0.00 59 150 14120 -62.7 -85.7 3 23.0 -62.9 265 51 362.1 362.1 299.1 362.1 0.00 60 100 16510 -77.1 -91.1 9 14.0 -77.1 240 34 378.8 378.8 302.1 378.8 0.00 61 92 16988 -78.7 -91.7 10 13.0 -78.7 247 37 384.7 384.7 303.0 384.7 0.00 62 91 17050 -78.3 -92.3 9 14.0 -78.3 249 38 386.7 386.7 303.3 386.7 0.00 63 85 17438 -81.1 -92.1 14 11.0 -81.1 230 30 388.7 388.7 303.6 388.7 0.00 64 74 18221 -79.7 -91.7 12 12.0 -79.7 246 25 407.4 407.4 306.2 407.4 0.00 65 70 18540 -75.7 -89.7 9 14.0 -75.7 240 12 422.4 422.4 308.0 422.4 0.00 66 66 18882 -73.9 -89.9 7 16.0 -74.0 231 10 433.5 433.5 309.2 433.5 0.00 67 64 19062 -74.3 -90.3 7 16.0 -74.4 276 12 436.5 436.5 309.5 436.5 0.00 68 59 19537 -73.7 -90.7 6 17.0 -73.7 357 10 448.1 448.1 310.7 448.1 0.00 69 58 19638 -71.3 -90.3 4 19.0 -71.4 54 10 455.7 455.7 311.4 455.7 0.00 70 57 19741 -71.3 -91.3 4 20.0 -71.4 112 10 458.0 458.0 311.6 458.0 0.00 71 56 19847 -66.3 -90.3 2 24.0 -66.5 148 12 471.7 471.7 312.8 471.7 0.00 72 51 20418 -63.1 -89.1 2 26.0 -63.5 226 10 492.0 492.0 314.4 492.0 0.00 73 50 20540 -64.1 -89.1 2 25.0 -64.4 335 3 492.4 492.4 314.4 492.4 0.00 74 47 20919 -65.1 -90.1 2 25.0 -65.4 347 2 498.8 498.8 314.9 498.8 0.00 75 41 21752 -65.1 -90.1 2 25.0 -65.5 77 7 518.7 518.7 316.2 518.7 0.00 76 37 22382 -63.1 -89.1 2 26.0 -63.6 125 15 539.3 539.3 317.5 539.3 0.00 77 35 22724 -63.7 -89.7 2 26.0 -64.2 125 18 546.4 546.4 317.9 546.4 0.00 78 34 22903 -61.7 -89.7 1 28.0 -62.4 124 17 556.2 556.2 318.4 556.2 0.00 79 33 23089 -59.3 -89.3 1 30.0 -60.2 121 12 567.3 567.3 319.0 567.3 0.00 80 30 23690 -56.9 -86.9 1 30.0 -58.2 55 14 589.5 589.5 320.1 589.6 0.01 81 29 23904 -56.7 -86.7 1 30.0 -58.0 54 11 595.8 595.8 320.4 595.9 0.01 82 24 25091 -59.1 -87.1 1 28.0 -60.3 82 17 622.0 622.0 321.6 622.0 0.01 83 24 25091 -57.7 -87.7 1 30.0 -59.2 82 17 626.0 626.0 321.7 626.1 0.01 84 22 25636 -58.9 -87.9 1 29.0 -60.3 65 15 638.2 638.2 322.2 638.3 0.01 85 22 25636 -56.9 -86.9 1 30.0 -58.6 65 15 644.2 644.2 322.4 644.3 0.01 86 20 26240 -55.3 -86.3 1 31.0 -57.5 125 7 666.9 666.9 323.3 667.0 0.01 87 18 26920 -51.9 -83.9 1 32.0 -55.1 39 11 698.0 698.0 324.4 698.2 0.02 88 15 28096 -54.9 -85.9 1 31.0 -57.7 323 9 725.4 725.4 325.2 725.6 0.02 89 14 28539 -54.3 -85.3 1 31.0 -57.4 289 7 741.9 741.9 325.7 742.1 0.02 90 14 28539 -51.1 -84.1 1 33.0 -55.2 289 7 752.8 752.8 326.0 753.0 0.02 91 14 28539 -51.1 -84.1 1 33.0 -55.2 289 7 752.8 752.8 326.0 753.0 0.02 92 11 30104 -52.9 -84.9 1 32.0 -57.0 258 10 800.0 800.0 327.3 800.2 0.03 93 10 30730 -45.7 -81.7 1 36.0 -53.1 255 19 849.0 849.0 328.4 849.4 0.05 94 9.4 31138 -48.1 -82.1 1 34.0 -54.6 258 20 855.0 855.0 328.5 855.5 0.05 95 8.7 31651 -44.3 -81.3 1 37.0 -52.9 263 21 888.9 888.9 329.2 889.5 0.06 96 7.6 32552 -45.5 -81.5 1 36.0 -54.1 270 24 919.1 919.1 329.8 919.8 0.07 97 7.0 33100 -44.3 -81.3 1 37.0 -53.9 275 25 945.9 946.0 330.3 946.8 0.08 98 6.7 33394 -43.3 -81.3 1 38.0 -53.7 962.0 962.1 330.5 962.9 0.08 TRP 85 17438 -81.1 -92.1 14 11.0 -81.1 230 30 388.7 388.7 303.6 388.7 0.00 WND 284 9982 -36.3 -57.6 9 21.3 -37.6 275 71 339.4 339.4 294.2 339.7 0.06 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5728.00 m Freezing level: 598.57 mb = 4403.11 m = 14445.73 ft Wetbulb zero: 628.28 mb = 4011.36 m = 13160.47 ft Precipitable water: 1.38 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 54.83 % Est. max temperature: 31.84 C = 89.32 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 859.90 mb = 1402.75 m = 4602.15 ft T: 18.19 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.62 C/km ThetaE index: 12.68 C Layer 920.0- 865.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 775.95 mb = 2274.25 m = 7461.36 ft Mean mixing ratio: 12.32 g/kg Conv temperature: 35.45 C = 95.82 F Cap Strength: 3.90 C Lifted Index: 0.23 C Risk: Showers probable Lifted Index @300 mb: 3.30 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 0.45 C Showalter Index: 4.28 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 41.40 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 25.70 C Cross Totals Index: 15.70 C K Index: 28.30 Risk: 40-60 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 135.80 Risk: None Energy Index: -0.46 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 19.42 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 6.23 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 211.79 J/kg Cap Strength: 3.90 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 869.36 mb = 1308.74 m = 4293.71 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 584.36 mb = 4592.73 m = 15067.83 ft Equ Level (EL): 564.36 mb = 4868.99 m = 15974.19 ft B at Equ Level: 4.51 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 544.36 mb = 5153.98 m = 16909.16 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 329 at 19 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1009 11 95 8 -8.0 0.7 | 134 24 -17.5 16.8 1 1000 92 135 9 -6.4 6.4 | 145 28 -15.9 22.5 2 943 610 165 15 -3.9 14.5 | 156 33 -13.4 30.6 3 925 774 170 14 -2.4 13.8 | 158 32 -12.0 29.9 4 910 914 180 13 0.0 13.0 | 162 31 -9.5 29.1 5 878 1219 235 3 2.5 1.7 | 158 19 -7.1 17.8 6 850 1502 290 8 7.5 -2.7 | 171 14 -2.0 13.4 7 818 1829 320 19 12.2 -14.6 | 240 3 2.7 1.5 8 788 2134 320 27 17.4 -20.7 | 300 9 7.8 -4.6 9 760 2438 320 31 19.9 -23.7 | 306 13 10.4 -7.7 10 700 3132 315 33 23.3 -23.3 | 298 16 13.8 -7.2 11 631 3962 320 24 15.4 -18.4 | 291 6 5.9 -2.3 12 607 4267 315 33 23.3 -23.3 | 298 16 13.8 -7.2 13 585 4572 315 35 24.7 -24.7 | 300 18 15.2 -8.7 14 521 5486 260 33 32.5 5.7 | 226 32 23.0 21.8 15 500 5820 255 31 29.9 8.0 | 220 32 20.4 24.1 16 482 6096 250 29 27.3 9.9 | 214 31 17.7 26.0 17 400 7520 255 43 41.5 11.1 | 230 42 32.0 27.2 18 395 7620 255 44 42.5 11.4 | 230 43 33.0 27.5 19 378 7925 240 50 43.3 25.0 | 219 53 33.8 41.1 20 300 9600 270 70 70.0 -0.0 | 255 63 60.5 16.1 21 284 9982 275 71 70.7 -6.2 | 261 62 61.2 9.9 22 281 10058 275 71 70.7 -6.2 | 261 62 61.2 9.9 23 250 10850 270 65 65.0 -0.0 | 254 58 55.5 16.1 24 214 11887 270 65 65.0 -0.0 | 254 58 55.5 16.1 25 200 12320 255 59 57.0 15.3 | 237 57 47.5 31.4 26 176 13106 245 60 54.4 25.4 | 227 61 44.8 41.4 27 150 14120 265 51 50.8 4.4 | 244 46 41.3 20.5 28 145 14326 265 53 52.8 4.6 | 244 48 43.3 20.7 29 101 16459 260 42 41.4 7.3 | 234 39 31.8 23.4 30 100 16510 240 34 29.4 17.0 | 211 39 19.9 33.1 31 96 16764 240 34 29.4 17.0 | 211 39 19.9 33.1 32 91 17069 250 38 35.7 13.0 | 222 39 26.2 29.1 33 86 17374 255 36 34.8 9.3 | 225 36 25.2 25.4 34 85 17438 230 30 23.0 19.3 | 201 38 13.4 35.4 35 81 17678 225 29 20.5 20.5 | 197 38 11.0 36.6 36 77 17983 250 35 32.9 12.0 | 220 37 23.4 28.1 37 70 18540 240 12 10.4 6.0 | 182 22 0.9 22.1 38 69 18593 265 12 12.0 1.0 | 188 17 2.4 17.1 39 66 18898 230 10 7.7 6.4 | 175 23 -1.9 22.5 40 63 19202 310 13 10.0 -8.4 | 183 8 0.4 7.7 41 59 19507 330 10 5.0 -8.7 | 149 9 -4.5 7.4 42 57 19812 140 10 -6.4 7.7 | 146 29 -16.0 23.8 43 54 20117 185 22 1.9 21.9 | 169 39 -7.6 38.0 44 51 20422 225 10 7.1 7.1 | 174 23 -2.5 23.2 45 50 20540 335 3 1.3 -2.7 | 148 16 -8.3 13.4 46 44 21336 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 149 19 -9.5 16.1 47 40 21946 110 10 -9.4 3.4 | 136 27 -18.9 19.5 48 38 22250 125 14 -11.5 8.0 | 139 32 -21.0 24.1 49 34 22860 125 19 -15.6 10.9 | 137 37 -25.1 27.0 50 33 23165 120 10 -8.7 5.0 | 139 28 -18.2 21.1 51 31 23470 140 10 -6.4 7.7 | 146 29 -16.0 23.8 52 30 23690 55 14 -11.5 -8.0 | 111 22 -21.0 8.1 53 30 23774 55 10 -8.2 -5.7 | 120 21 -17.7 10.4 54 26 24689 45 14 -9.9 -9.9 | 108 20 -19.4 6.2 55 24 24994 80 18 -17.7 -3.1 | 115 30 -27.3 13.0 56 23 25298 85 14 -13.9 -1.2 | 122 28 -23.5 14.9 57 21 25908 50 15 -11.5 -9.6 | 107 22 -21.0 6.4 58 20 26240 125 7 -5.7 4.0 | 143 25 -15.3 20.1 59 19 26518 85 10 -10.0 -0.9 | 128 25 -19.5 15.2 60 17 27127 15 11 -2.8 -10.6 | 114 14 -12.4 5.5 61 17 27432 15 12 -3.1 -11.6 | 110 13 -12.6 4.5 62 12 29566 210 3 1.5 2.6 | 157 20 -8.0 18.7 63 11 29870 250 10 9.4 3.4 | 180 20 -0.1 19.5 64 11 30175 260 10 9.8 1.7 | 181 18 0.3 17.8 65 10 30730 255 19 18.4 4.9 | 203 23 8.8 21.0 66 7 33100 275 25 24.9 -2.2 | 228 21 15.4 13.9 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 299.4 at 24.9 knts Storm direction: 329.4 at 18.7 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 5.1 neg: 1.6 tot: 6.7 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 165.3 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 167.5 neg: -19.3 tot: 148.1 m^2/s^2 ave: 49.4 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.46 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 11.4 stream: 5.2 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.02 Bulk Rich Number: 0.12 Bulk Shear: 162.89 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 146 11 148 30| 13.0 0.0 13.0| 71.2 0.0 71.2 142.4 0.76| 13.1 9.9 1000 161 12 154 31| 7.2 0.0 7.2|124.4 0.0 124.4 124.4 0.69| 12.0 8.3 1500 170 10 157 28| 5.5 0.0 5.5|142.3 -13.1 129.2 86.2 0.46| 13.2 6.1 2000 213 12 173 26| 7.7 0.0 7.7|162.0 -13.1 148.9 74.4 0.52| 14.5 7.6 2500 292 15 203 11| 6.2 1.5 7.7|167.5 -13.5 153.9 61.6 0.50| 13.1 6.5 3000 306 18 222 8| 5.1 1.6 6.7|167.5 -19.3 148.1 49.4 0.46| 11.4 5.2 4000 311 21 249 7| 2.9 1.2 4.1|167.9 -22.9 145.0 36.2 0.38| 9.8 3.7 5000 311 23 264 8| 2.3 2.4 4.7|171.5-100.3 71.2 14.2 0.15| 10.5 1.6 6000 299 25 252 13| 1.9 2.6 4.5|171.5-253.3 -81.9 -13.6 -0.04| 10.6 -0.4 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//PHTO/skewt/PHTO.skewt.20260113.00.gif