UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2026011112.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 11 JAN 26 Searching for PHTO... Searching the city database file for: PHTO ... Date:1200Z 11 JAN 26 Station: PHTO WMO ident: 91285 Latitude: 19.72 Longitude: -155.07 Elevation: 11.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1015 11 19.4 17.9 91 1.5 18.4 225 3 291.3 293.6 291.0 327.5 12.81 1 1006 89 22.2 17.6 75 4.6 19.1 237 5 294.8 297.1 292.0 331.2 12.68 2 1000 142 21.8 17.7 78 4.1 19.1 245 6 295.0 297.3 292.2 331.8 12.84 3 993 203 21.6 18.1 80 3.5 19.2 226 5 295.3 297.7 292.6 333.4 13.27 4 973 380 20.0 18.0 88 2.0 18.7 190 2 295.5 297.9 292.8 334.1 13.46 5 960 496 19.2 16.6 85 2.6 17.5 182 2 295.8 298.0 292.2 331.7 12.47 6 925 815 16.4 15.5 94 0.9 15.8 160 3 296.1 298.3 291.9 330.8 12.06 7 908 973 15.2 15.1 99 0.1 15.1 135 2 296.4 298.6 292.0 331.0 11.97 8 900 1048 14.8 14.8 100 0.0 14.8 122 3 296.8 298.9 292.0 331.0 11.84 9 865 1383 13.2 12.1 93 1.1 12.5 65 6 298.5 300.4 291.3 328.5 10.31 10 853 1501 13.6 9.5 76 4.1 11.1 45 7 300.1 301.7 290.5 325.9 8.77 11 850 1531 13.4 9.3 76 4.1 10.9 40 7 300.2 301.8 290.5 325.8 8.68 12 828 1751 11.6 8.6 82 3.0 9.8 45 6 300.5 302.1 290.5 325.6 8.50 13 822 1812 11.6 4.6 62 7.0 7.7 47 5 301.2 302.4 288.9 320.5 6.48 14 808 1956 10.8 4.8 66 6.0 7.5 51 4 301.8 303.0 289.3 321.8 6.69 15 806 1976 10.8 6.2 73 4.6 8.2 51 4 302.0 303.4 290.0 324.1 7.39 16 805 1987 11.2 7.5 78 3.7 9.0 51 4 302.5 304.0 290.7 326.7 8.10 17 803 2008 13.0 -1.0 38 14.0 5.8 52 4 304.7 305.5 288.2 318.2 4.43 18 801 2029 13.2 -0.8 38 14.0 6.0 52 4 305.1 305.9 288.4 318.9 4.50 19 797 2071 13.2 2.2 47 11.0 7.2 53 3 305.5 306.6 289.6 322.7 5.63 20 792 2124 13.2 0.2 41 13.0 6.3 55 3 306.1 307.0 289.1 321.1 4.90 21 785 2198 12.6 3.6 54 9.0 7.5 47 3 306.2 307.4 290.4 325.5 6.32 22 754 2535 9.6 3.6 66 6.0 6.2 0 3 306.5 307.8 290.7 326.6 6.58 23 722 2893 6.4 1.4 70 5.0 3.7 311 4 306.8 307.9 290.2 324.8 5.87 24 720 2916 6.4 0.4 65 6.0 3.2 307 4 307.1 308.1 289.9 323.9 5.48 25 716 2962 7.2 -10.8 26 18.0 -0.3 301 4 308.5 308.9 287.4 315.9 2.34 26 711 3020 7.6 -15.4 18 23.0 -1.1 293 4 309.5 309.8 287.0 314.8 1.62 27 700 3148 6.8 -15.2 19 22.0 -1.5 275 4 310.0 310.3 287.2 315.5 1.67 28 660 3626 2.2 -13.8 29 16.0 -3.8 284 4 310.1 310.5 287.6 316.6 1.99 29 657 3663 3.0 -21.0 15 24.0 -4.8 286 4 311.4 311.6 287.1 315.1 1.09 30 656 3676 3.4 -17.6 20 21.0 -4.0 288 5 312.0 312.3 287.7 316.8 1.46 31 654 3700 5.4 -33.6 4 39.0 -4.7 294 6 314.5 314.6 287.3 315.7 0.34 32 641 3864 5.8 -34.2 4 40.0 -4.6 328 12 316.8 316.8 288.1 318.0 0.33 33 629 4019 7.6 353 16 320.6 34 591 4529 5.2 31 13 323.5 35 570 4823 3.6 4 21 325.0 36 508 5745 -3.5 -45.5 2 42.0 -11.5 345 16 327.3 327.3 291.1 327.8 0.13 37 500 5870 -3.9 -48.9 2 45.0 -11.9 345 14 328.3 328.3 291.3 328.6 0.09 38 499 5886 -3.9 -48.9 2 45.0 -11.9 345 14 328.5 328.5 291.4 328.8 0.09 39 422 7178 -14.9 -48.9 4 34.0 -19.7 347 14 330.5 330.5 292.0 330.9 0.11 40 400 7580 -17.1 -53.1 3 36.0 -21.5 340 24 332.8 332.8 292.5 333.0 0.07 41 368 8201 -20.9 -54.9 3 34.0 -24.5 337 22 335.7 335.7 293.3 336.0 0.06 42 337 8845 -25.7 -56.7 4 31.0 -28.5 330 14 337.7 337.8 293.8 338.0 0.05 43 326 9085 -26.5 -60.5 3 34.0 -29.2 324 17 339.9 339.9 294.3 340.0 0.03 44 300 9680 -31.5 -61.5 4 30.0 -33.4 310 24 341.0 341.0 294.6 341.1 0.03 45 275 10288 -36.9 -64.9 4 28.0 -38.2 310 29 341.8 341.8 294.8 341.9 0.02 46 250 10940 -41.3 -68.3 4 27.0 -42.2 325 29 344.7 344.7 295.4 344.7 0.02 47 200 12420 -52.1 -77.1 3 25.0 -52.5 315 25 350.3 350.3 296.7 350.3 0.01 48 178 13167 -57.9 -79.9 4 22.0 -58.1 315 25 352.6 352.6 297.2 352.6 0.00 49 155 14029 -63.9 -82.9 6 19.0 -64.0 318 25 356.6 356.6 298.0 356.7 0.00 50 150 14230 -64.9 -83.9 6 19.0 -65.0 320 25 358.3 358.3 298.4 358.3 0.00 51 139 14690 -67.7 -83.7 8 16.0 -67.8 327 22 361.2 361.2 299.0 361.3 0.00 52 126 15272 -72.7 -84.7 15 12.0 -72.8 336 18 362.5 362.5 299.2 362.5 0.00 53 124 15366 -73.5 -85.5 14 12.0 -73.5 337 17 362.7 362.7 299.2 362.7 0.00 54 119 15605 -74.7 -87.7 12 13.0 -74.7 340 16 364.8 364.8 299.6 364.8 0.00 55 104 16378 -79.1 -91.1 12 12.0 -79.1 347 16 370.7 370.7 300.7 370.7 0.00 56 100 16600 -79.7 -91.7 12 12.0 -79.7 350 15 373.7 373.7 301.2 373.7 0.00 57 85 17512 -82.9 -92.9 16 10.0 -82.9 20 18 385.0 385.0 303.1 385.0 0.00 58 76 18136 -82.1 -92.1 16 10.0 -82.1 49 13 399.2 399.2 305.1 399.2 0.00 59 72 18440 -79.1 -91.1 12 12.0 -79.1 75 13 411.8 411.8 306.7 411.8 0.00 60 70 18600 -79.7 -91.7 12 12.0 -79.7 100 11 413.9 413.9 307.0 413.9 0.00 61 67 18851 -77.3 -90.3 11 13.0 -77.3 104 11 424.3 424.3 308.2 424.3 0.00 62 64 19114 -78.1 -91.1 10 13.0 -78.1 83 8 428.1 428.1 308.6 428.1 0.00 63 60 19484 -77.1 -91.1 9 14.0 -77.1 46 4 438.3 438.3 309.7 438.4 0.00 64 60 19484 -75.9 -89.9 9 14.0 -76.0 46 4 441.0 441.0 310.0 441.0 0.00 65 58 19680 -76.7 -90.7 9 14.0 -76.7 67 11 443.5 443.5 310.2 443.5 0.00 66 54 20100 -69.5 -91.5 3 22.0 -69.6 95 23 469.3 469.3 312.5 469.3 0.00 67 52 20325 -70.3 -91.3 3 21.0 -70.5 144 14 472.5 472.5 312.8 472.5 0.00 68 50 20560 -68.3 -91.3 2 23.0 -68.5 65 12 482.5 482.5 313.7 482.5 0.00 69 47 20932 -66.9 -90.9 2 24.0 -67.1 94 16 494.5 494.5 314.5 494.5 0.00 70 47 20932 -64.1 -90.1 2 26.0 -64.5 94 16 501.2 501.2 315.0 501.2 0.00 71 43 21480 -61.5 -89.5 1 28.0 -62.0 150 14 520.5 520.5 316.4 520.5 0.00 72 42 21625 -62.5 -89.5 1 27.0 -63.0 150 12 521.6 521.6 316.4 521.6 0.00 73 39 22083 -61.7 -89.7 1 28.0 -62.3 93 6 534.8 534.8 317.2 534.8 0.00 74 38 22245 -58.3 -89.3 1 31.0 -59.2 124 10 547.4 547.4 317.9 547.4 0.00 75 37 22413 -58.1 -88.1 1 30.0 -59.0 105 10 552.1 552.1 318.2 552.1 0.00 76 36 22585 -57.9 -87.9 1 30.0 -58.9 85 11 557.0 557.0 318.5 557.0 0.00 77 30 23730 -59.5 -88.5 1 29.0 -60.4 60 4 582.4 582.4 319.8 582.5 0.01 78 29 23943 -58.5 -87.5 1 29.0 -59.6 45 6 590.9 590.9 320.2 590.9 0.01 79 26 24627 -60.5 -88.5 1 28.0 -61.5 31 13 603.9 603.9 320.8 604.0 0.01 80 25 24873 -57.5 -87.5 1 30.0 -58.9 48 17 619.4 619.4 321.5 619.4 0.01 81 24 25131 -58.3 -87.3 1 29.0 -59.6 41 18 624.3 624.3 321.7 624.4 0.01 82 22 25683 -54.9 -85.9 1 31.0 -57.0 68 14 650.2 650.2 322.7 650.2 0.01 83 21 25979 -56.7 -86.7 1 30.0 -58.5 86 13 653.4 653.4 322.8 653.5 0.01 84 20 26290 -55.1 -86.1 1 31.0 -57.3 120 11 667.5 667.5 323.3 667.6 0.01 85 18 26968 -52.5 -84.5 1 32.0 -55.5 87 9 696.1 696.1 324.3 696.3 0.02 86 14 28589 -53.7 -85.7 1 32.0 -56.9 179 17 743.9 744.0 325.8 744.1 0.02 87 12 29587 -50.7 -83.7 1 33.0 -55.4 289 15 788.1 788.1 327.0 788.4 0.03 88 11 30151 -52.9 -84.9 1 32.0 -57.0 237 15 800.0 800.0 327.3 800.2 0.03 89 11 30151 -49.5 -84.5 1 35.0 -54.9 237 15 812.3 812.3 327.5 812.6 0.03 90 11 30151 -47.5 -83.5 1 36.0 -53.7 237 15 819.6 819.6 327.7 819.9 0.03 91 10 30780 -48.7 -83.7 1 35.0 -54.7 250 23 837.8 837.8 328.1 838.1 0.04 92 10 30780 -48.5 -83.5 1 35.0 -54.6 250 23 838.5 838.5 328.1 838.9 0.04 93 9.2 31327 -48.9 -82.9 1 34.0 -55.1 254 23 857.2 857.2 328.5 857.6 0.04 94 8.6 31767 -51.5 -84.5 1 33.0 -56.9 256 24 863.8 863.8 328.7 864.1 0.04 95 8.2 32077 -48.9 -83.9 1 35.0 -55.5 258 24 885.9 885.9 329.1 886.3 0.04 96 7.8 32405 -48.5 -83.5 1 35.0 -55.5 260 24 900.3 900.3 329.4 900.7 0.05 97 7.5 32662 -49.5 -83.5 1 34.0 -56.2 262 25 906.4 906.4 329.5 906.9 0.05 98 7.1 33025 -44.3 -82.3 1 38.0 -53.8 264 25 942.1 942.1 330.2 942.8 0.06 99 7.0 33120 -44.1 -82.1 1 38.0 -53.8 265 25 946.7 946.8 330.3 947.5 0.07 100 6.0 34156 -43.1 -81.1 1 38.0 -54.1 993.7 993.8 331.1 994.8 0.09 101 5.5 34748 -38.7 -79.7 1 41.0 -52.8 1038.3 1038.3 331.8 1039.8 0.13 TRP 85 17512 -82.9 -92.9 16 10.0 -82.9 20 18 385.0 385.0 303.1 385.0 0.00 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5728.00 m Freezing level: 538.56 mb = 5290.55 m = 17357.25 ft Wetbulb zero: 716.31 mb = 2958.23 m = 9705.35 ft Precipitable water: 1.19 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 61.01 % Est. max temperature: 26.60 C = 79.88 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 993.06 mb = 202.60 m = 664.69 ft T: 21.60 C 700-500 lapse rate: 3.93 C/km ThetaE index: 11.77 C Layer 722.0- 700.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 922.61 mb = 837.02 m = 2746.11 ft Mean mixing ratio: 12.67 g/kg Conv temperature: 24.24 C = 75.64 F Cap Strength: 7.68 C Lifted Index: 6.45 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 7.56 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 1.80 C Showalter Index: 9.44 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 30.50 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 17.30 C Cross Totals Index: 13.20 C K Index: 4.60 Risk: None Sweat Index: 139.60 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.82 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 12.41 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 4.98 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 5.63 J/kg Cap Strength: 7.66 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 932.04 mb = 749.92 m = 2460.35 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 907.04 mb = 981.89 m = 3221.38 ft Equ Level (EL): 857.04 mb = 1461.44 m = 4794.70 ft B at Equ Level: 11.48 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 797.04 mb = 2070.32 m = 6792.31 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 25 at 7 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1015 11 225 3 2.1 2.1 | 211 10 5.0 8.4 1 1000 142 245 6 5.4 2.5 | 223 12 8.3 8.8 2 981 305 195 2 0.5 1.9 | 203 9 3.4 8.2 3 925 815 160 3 -1.0 2.8 | 192 9 1.9 9.1 4 914 914 145 2 -1.1 1.6 | 192 8 1.7 7.9 5 850 1531 40 7 -4.5 -5.4 | 119 2 -1.6 0.9 6 791 2134 55 3 -2.5 -1.7 | 185 5 0.4 4.5 7 700 3148 275 4 4.0 -0.3 | 229 9 6.9 5.9 8 657 3658 285 4 3.9 -1.0 | 232 9 6.7 5.2 9 633 3962 350 16 2.8 -15.8 | 329 11 5.7 -9.5 10 610 4267 10 16 -2.8 -15.8 | 359 9 0.1 -9.5 11 587 4572 35 12 -6.9 -9.8 | 48 5 -4.0 -3.6 12 565 4877 355 23 2.0 -22.9 | 344 17 4.9 -16.7 13 544 5182 345 25 6.5 -24.1 | 332 20 9.4 -17.9 14 500 5870 345 14 3.6 -13.5 | 318 10 6.5 -7.3 15 448 6706 360 16 -0.0 -16.0 | 344 10 2.9 -9.7 16 431 7010 355 14 1.2 -13.9 | 332 9 4.1 -7.7 17 414 7315 340 14 4.8 -13.2 | 312 10 7.7 -6.9 18 400 7580 340 24 8.2 -22.6 | 326 20 11.1 -16.3 19 398 7620 330 17 8.5 -14.7 | 307 14 11.4 -8.5 20 382 7925 340 25 8.6 -23.5 | 326 21 11.4 -17.2 21 337 8839 330 14 7.0 -12.1 | 301 11 9.9 -5.9 22 300 9680 310 24 18.4 -15.4 | 293 23 21.3 -9.2 23 272 10363 310 30 23.0 -19.3 | 297 29 25.9 -13.0 24 250 10940 325 29 16.6 -23.8 | 312 26 19.5 -17.5 25 249 10973 325 30 17.2 -24.6 | 312 27 20.1 -18.3 26 200 12420 315 25 17.7 -17.7 | 299 24 20.6 -11.4 27 163 13716 315 25 17.7 -17.7 | 299 24 20.6 -11.4 28 150 14230 320 25 16.1 -19.2 | 304 23 19.0 -12.9 29 120 15545 340 16 5.5 -15.0 | 316 12 8.4 -8.8 30 108 16154 345 16 4.1 -15.5 | 323 12 7.0 -9.2 31 100 16600 350 15 2.6 -14.8 | 327 10 5.5 -8.5 32 97 16764 350 15 2.6 -14.8 | 327 10 5.5 -8.5 33 87 17374 20 14 -4.8 -13.2 | 15 7 -1.9 -6.9 34 85 17512 20 18 -6.2 -16.9 | 17 11 -3.3 -10.7 35 83 17678 15 18 -4.7 -17.4 | 9 11 -1.8 -11.1 36 74 18288 60 12 -10.4 -6.0 | 92 8 -7.5 0.3 37 70 18593 90 14 -14.0 0.0 | 119 13 -11.1 6.3 38 70 18600 100 11 -10.8 1.9 | 136 11 -8.0 8.2 39 67 18898 105 11 -10.6 2.8 | 140 12 -7.7 9.1 40 60 19507 45 4 -2.8 -2.8 | 181 3 0.1 3.4 41 57 19812 80 15 -14.8 -2.6 | 107 12 -11.9 3.7 42 54 20117 95 23 -22.9 2.0 | 112 22 -20.0 8.3 43 51 20422 165 10 -2.6 9.7 | 181 16 0.3 15.9 44 50 20560 65 12 -10.9 -5.1 | 98 8 -8.0 1.2 45 49 20726 55 10 -8.2 -5.7 | 96 5 -5.3 0.5 46 46 21031 110 18 -16.9 6.2 | 132 19 -14.0 12.4 47 44 21336 150 16 -8.0 13.9 | 166 21 -5.1 20.1 48 42 21641 150 12 -6.0 10.4 | 169 17 -3.1 16.7 49 40 21946 60 1 -0.9 -0.5 | 199 6 2.0 5.8 50 38 22250 125 10 -8.2 5.7 | 156 13 -5.3 12.0 51 35 22860 55 11 -9.0 -6.3 | 90 6 -6.1 -0.1 52 30 23730 60 4 -3.5 -2.0 | 172 4 -0.6 4.3 53 27 24384 15 10 -2.6 -9.7 | 355 3 0.3 -3.4 54 26 24689 35 14 -8.0 -11.5 | 45 7 -5.1 -5.2 55 25 24994 55 18 -14.7 -10.3 | 71 13 -11.9 -4.1 56 23 25298 25 18 -7.6 -16.3 | 25 11 -4.7 -10.1 57 22 25603 60 14 -12.1 -7.0 | 85 9 -9.2 -0.7 58 21 25908 90 14 -14.0 0.0 | 119 13 -11.1 6.3 59 20 26213 75 10 -9.7 -2.6 | 118 8 -6.8 3.7 60 20 26290 120 11 -9.5 5.5 | 151 14 -6.6 11.8 61 19 26518 125 10 -8.2 5.7 | 156 13 -5.3 12.0 62 18 26822 85 10 -10.0 -0.9 | 127 9 -7.1 5.4 63 17 27432 95 5 -5.0 0.4 | 163 7 -2.1 6.7 64 15 28042 165 14 -3.6 13.5 | 178 20 -0.7 19.8 65 15 28346 175 20 -1.7 19.9 | 182 26 1.1 26.2 66 13 28956 185 13 1.1 13.0 | 192 20 4.0 19.2 67 12 29566 290 15 14.1 -5.1 | 266 17 17.0 1.1 68 12 29870 285 15 14.5 -3.9 | 262 18 17.4 2.4 69 11 30175 235 15 12.3 8.6 | 226 21 15.2 14.9 70 10 30780 250 23 21.6 7.9 | 240 28 24.5 14.1 71 7 33120 265 25 24.9 2.2 | 253 29 27.8 8.4 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 354.7 at 9.2 knts Storm direction: 24.7 at 6.9 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.5 neg: 1.1 tot: 1.6 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 23.0 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 11.3 neg: -24.6 tot: -13.3 m^2/s^2 ave: -4.4 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.11 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 5.2 stream: -0.6 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.68 Bulk Shear: 18.18 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 223 3 211 10| 0.0 2.2 2.2| 4.8 -10.5 -5.7 -11.4 -0.28| 7.8 -2.2 1000 194 3 202 10| 0.0 2.2 2.2| 5.0 -15.4 -10.4 -10.4 -0.38| 5.6 -2.2 1500 136 4 183 9| 0.0 3.4 3.4| 5.0 -23.9 -18.9 -12.6 -0.51| 6.6 -3.3 2000 71 4 169 5| 0.8 2.5 3.3| 6.8 -23.9 -17.1 -8.6 -0.33| 5.8 -1.9 2500 59 4 174 4| 0.6 1.9 2.5| 10.0 -23.9 -13.9 -5.6 -0.16| 5.3 -0.9 3000 45 4 183 4| 0.5 1.1 1.6| 11.3 -24.6 -13.3 -4.4 -0.11| 5.2 -0.6 4000 352 5 243 4| 1.6 0.7 2.3| 55.5 -26.0 29.5 7.4 0.27| 6.4 1.8 5000 3 7 287 3| 1.2 2.1 3.3| 76.9 -64.2 12.7 2.5 0.14| 8.0 1.2 6000 355 9 308 5| 0.9 1.5 2.5| 78.2 -87.0 -8.9 -1.5 0.07| 7.8 0.6 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//PHTO/skewt/PHTO.skewt.20260111.12.gif