UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2026011000.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 10 JAN 26 Searching for PHTO... Searching the city database file for: PHTO ... Date:0000Z 10 JAN 26 Station: PHTO WMO ident: 91285 Latitude: 19.72 Longitude: -155.07 Elevation: 11.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1013 11 26.8 20.8 70 6.0 22.5 85 10 298.8 301.7 295.2 343.8 15.44 1 1006 74 24.2 20.4 79 3.8 21.5 112 8 296.8 299.6 294.5 340.6 15.16 2 1000 128 23.8 20.2 80 3.6 21.3 135 6 297.0 299.7 294.4 340.5 15.07 3 991 207 23.8 20.6 82 3.2 21.5 124 8 297.7 300.5 295.0 342.9 15.60 4 951 567 19.6 19.4 99 0.2 19.5 126 6 297.0 299.7 294.4 340.5 15.08 5 947 603 19.4 19.4 100 0.0 19.4 128 6 297.1 299.9 294.6 340.9 15.14 6 937 695 19.2 16.7 85 2.5 17.5 133 5 297.8 300.2 293.1 335.2 12.87 7 926 797 18.4 17.0 92 1.4 17.5 139 3 298.0 300.4 293.4 336.6 13.28 8 925 806 18.4 16.2 87 2.2 17.0 140 3 298.1 300.4 293.0 334.8 12.62 9 918 871 18.0 15.4 85 2.6 16.3 56 1 298.4 300.6 292.6 333.5 12.07 10 867 1359 14.8 14.4 97 0.4 14.6 338 4 299.9 302.1 293.0 335.0 11.98 11 854 1487 14.6 12.2 86 2.4 13.1 332 5 301.0 303.0 292.3 332.0 10.51 12 850 1527 14.4 12.3 87 2.1 13.1 330 5 301.2 303.2 292.4 332.6 10.63 13 823 1799 12.4 11.0 91 1.4 11.5 326 7 301.9 303.8 292.2 331.7 10.07 14 812 1912 12.0 9.7 86 2.3 10.6 324 8 302.6 304.4 291.8 330.4 9.35 15 804 1994 11.2 9.6 90 1.6 10.2 322 8 302.7 304.4 291.9 330.5 9.38 16 802 2015 11.0 9.0 87 2.0 9.8 322 8 302.7 304.3 291.6 329.5 9.02 17 795 2089 12.8 3.8 54 9.0 7.8 321 9 305.3 306.5 290.2 324.6 6.33 18 784 2206 12.0 3.0 54 9.0 7.0 316 9 305.7 306.8 290.0 324.2 6.06 19 773 2324 12.8 -8.2 22 21.0 3.4 310 8 307.8 308.3 287.5 316.2 2.66 20 732 2780 10.2 -11.8 20 22.0 1.1 285 5 309.8 310.2 287.6 316.6 2.11 21 721 2906 10.0 -23.0 8 33.0 -0.9 278 4 310.9 311.1 286.6 313.7 0.83 22 700 3151 8.6 -26.4 6 35.0 -2.1 265 3 312.0 312.1 286.8 314.2 0.63 23 696 3198 8.4 -23.6 8 32.0 -2.0 274 3 312.3 312.5 287.1 315.1 0.82 24 694 3222 8.4 -10.6 25 19.0 0.3 278 3 312.6 313.0 288.9 320.5 2.45 25 689 3282 8.2 -24.8 8 33.0 -2.3 289 2 313.0 313.1 287.3 315.5 0.74 26 686 3318 8.0 -27.0 6 35.0 -2.6 295 2 313.1 313.3 287.2 315.3 0.61 27 677 3426 7.4 -5.6 39 13.0 1.2 315 1 313.7 314.4 290.5 325.5 3.72 28 666 3561 6.8 -10.2 29 17.0 -0.6 340 1 314.5 315.0 289.7 323.0 2.64 29 659 3647 6.0 -7.0 39 13.0 -0.0 356 0 314.5 315.2 290.5 325.5 3.43 30 654 3709 5.6 -8.4 36 14.0 -0.7 358 0 314.7 315.3 290.2 324.8 3.10 31 647 3797 5.0 -4.0 52 9.0 0.5 355 1 315.0 315.9 291.5 329.1 4.40 32 635 3949 3.6 -4.4 56 8.0 -0.3 349 3 315.1 316.0 291.5 329.0 4.35 33 627 4052 3.0 -5.0 56 8.0 -0.9 345 4 315.6 316.4 291.5 329.1 4.21 34 619 4156 2.6 -9.4 41 12.0 -2.6 340 5 316.3 316.9 290.6 326.2 3.03 35 599 4420 0.6 -6.4 59 7.0 -2.7 333 8 317.0 317.7 291.6 329.7 3.96 36 593 4501 0.2 -9.8 47 10.0 -4.1 331 9 317.4 318.0 291.0 327.4 3.06 37 590 4541 0.0 -6.0 64 6.0 -2.9 331 9 317.6 318.4 292.0 331.0 4.14 38 564 4900 -2.5 -9.5 59 7.0 -5.5 310 17 318.8 319.5 291.6 329.6 3.30 39 559 4971 -2.7 -11.7 50 9.0 -6.4 314 17 319.4 319.9 291.3 328.6 2.79 40 557 4999 -2.7 -12.7 46 10.0 -6.7 315 17 319.7 320.2 291.2 328.3 2.58 41 556 5013 -2.1 -19.1 26 17.0 -7.9 316 17 320.6 320.9 290.5 325.8 1.52 42 554 5042 -1.9 -21.9 20 20.0 -8.4 317 17 321.2 321.4 290.3 325.3 1.19 43 548 5128 -1.7 -21.7 20 20.0 -8.2 322 16 322.4 322.6 290.7 326.7 1.23 44 546 5158 -1.9 -22.9 18 21.0 -8.5 323 16 322.5 322.7 290.7 326.4 1.11 45 525 5468 -4.5 -15.5 42 11.0 -8.7 339 15 323.0 323.4 291.8 330.4 2.18 46 517 5588 -5.1 -22.1 25 17.0 -10.5 334 19 323.7 324.0 291.2 328.1 1.26 47 510 5695 -6.1 -23.1 25 17.0 -11.3 327 23 323.8 324.0 291.1 327.8 1.17 48 504 5788 -6.1 -30.1 13 24.0 -12.2 320 27 324.9 325.0 290.9 327.1 0.62 49 500 5850 -6.1 -31.1 12 25.0 -12.3 315 25 325.6 325.7 291.0 327.7 0.57 50 493 5961 -6.7 -32.7 11 26.0 -12.9 311 25 326.2 326.3 291.2 328.0 0.50 51 458 6533 -11.3 -40.3 7 29.0 -16.6 313 19 327.4 327.4 291.2 328.3 0.25 52 451 6651 -12.5 -27.5 27 15.0 -16.3 321 16 327.3 327.5 291.9 330.5 0.89 53 447 6720 -12.9 -26.9 30 14.0 -16.5 325 15 327.6 327.8 292.0 331.0 0.95 54 400 7560 -18.9 -32.9 28 14.0 -21.7 350 34 330.4 330.5 292.4 332.6 0.60 55 300 9640 -32.7 -59.7 5 27.0 -34.4 345 59 339.3 339.3 294.2 339.5 0.04 56 259 10659 -39.5 -65.7 5 26.2 -40.5 350 81 343.9 343.9 295.3 344.0 0.02 57 250 10900 -41.1 -67.1 4 26.0 -42.1 350 79 345.0 345.0 295.5 345.0 0.02 58 200 12390 -48.9 -78.9 2 30.0 -49.4 335 62 355.3 355.3 297.8 355.4 0.00 59 150 14220 -63.9 -84.9 4 21.0 -64.0 335 49 360.0 360.0 298.7 360.0 0.00 60 100 16600 -78.7 -91.7 10 13.0 -78.7 320 25 375.7 375.7 301.5 375.7 0.00 61 94 16951 -81.1 -93.1 11 12.0 -81.1 335 21 377.7 377.7 301.9 377.7 0.00 62 92 17073 -78.9 -92.9 8 14.0 -78.9 336 22 384.3 384.3 302.9 384.3 0.00 63 71 18531 -84.1 -91.1 28 7.0 -84.1 56 22 402.8 402.8 305.6 402.8 0.00 64 70 18610 -83.7 -90.7 28 7.0 -83.7 50 19 405.3 405.3 305.9 405.3 0.00 65 69 18690 -82.3 -89.3 29 7.0 -82.3 46 19 410.0 410.0 306.5 410.0 0.00 66 67 18854 -83.1 -90.1 29 7.0 -83.1 37 19 411.7 411.7 306.7 411.7 0.00 67 66 18937 -83.7 -90.7 28 7.0 -83.7 33 20 412.2 412.2 306.8 412.2 0.00 68 64 19108 -82.7 -90.7 24 8.0 -82.7 24 20 418.0 418.0 307.5 418.0 0.00 69 62 19287 -78.3 -89.3 15 11.0 -78.3 29 24 431.6 431.6 309.0 431.6 0.00 70 61 19380 -78.3 -90.3 13 12.0 -78.3 36 27 433.6 433.6 309.2 433.6 0.00 71 59 19572 -74.1 -90.1 7 16.0 -74.2 49 30 447.2 447.2 310.6 447.2 0.00 72 57 19773 -73.5 -90.5 6 17.0 -73.6 59 26 453.0 453.0 311.1 453.0 0.00 73 56 19876 -74.1 -91.1 6 17.0 -74.2 79 23 453.9 453.9 311.2 453.9 0.00 74 54 20089 -72.3 -90.3 5 18.0 -72.4 131 15 462.8 462.8 312.0 462.8 0.00 75 52 20310 -73.1 -90.1 6 17.0 -73.2 145 11 466.0 466.0 312.3 466.0 0.00 76 50 20540 -71.9 -90.9 4 19.0 -72.0 85 8 474.1 474.1 313.0 474.1 0.00 77 46 21039 -65.5 -90.5 2 25.0 -65.8 77 14 500.9 500.9 315.0 500.9 0.00 78 43 21451 -63.3 -89.3 2 26.0 -63.7 101 17 516.1 516.1 316.1 516.1 0.00 79 39 22050 -64.3 -89.3 2 25.0 -64.7 123 11 528.2 528.2 316.8 528.2 0.00 80 36 22543 -61.3 -88.3 2 27.0 -62.0 113 11 548.2 548.2 318.0 548.2 0.00 81 34 22897 -61.3 -89.3 1 28.0 -62.0 139 11 557.2 557.2 318.5 557.2 0.00 82 33 23083 -58.9 -87.9 1 29.0 -59.9 154 12 568.4 568.4 319.1 568.4 0.01 83 32 23276 -59.9 -86.9 2 27.0 -60.8 149 10 570.7 570.7 319.2 570.8 0.01 84 30 23680 -58.7 -86.7 2 28.0 -59.7 110 4 584.6 584.6 319.9 584.7 0.01 85 26 24577 -59.9 -86.9 2 27.0 -61.0 35 9 605.6 605.6 320.9 605.7 0.01 86 23 25349 -56.5 -85.5 1 29.0 -58.2 26 13 637.2 637.2 322.2 637.3 0.01 87 22 25631 -57.9 -85.9 2 28.0 -59.4 36 10 641.2 641.2 322.3 641.3 0.01 88 20 26240 -52.1 -84.1 1 32.0 -55.0 145 11 676.7 676.7 323.7 676.8 0.02 89 20 26240 -52.3 -84.3 1 32.0 -55.1 145 11 676.1 676.1 323.6 676.2 0.02 90 19 26573 -51.5 -83.5 1 32.0 -54.6 148 10 688.6 688.6 324.1 688.7 0.02 91 16 27686 -53.3 -83.3 1 30.0 -56.3 92 10 717.4 717.4 325.0 717.6 0.02 92 14 28553 -50.1 -82.1 1 32.0 -54.5 230 8 756.2 756.2 326.1 756.4 0.03 93 14 28553 -47.7 -81.7 1 34.0 -52.9 230 8 764.3 764.3 326.3 764.6 0.04 94 13 29041 -49.5 -81.5 1 32.0 -54.3 327 6 774.4 774.4 326.6 774.8 0.04 95 12 29567 -48.7 -81.7 1 33.0 -54.1 351 20 795.2 795.2 327.1 795.6 0.04 96 11 30144 -45.3 -80.3 1 35.0 -52.5 1 10 827.6 827.6 327.9 828.1 0.06 97 10 30780 -45.5 -80.5 1 35.0 -52.9 250 23 849.7 849.7 328.4 850.3 0.06 98 9.1 31407 -46.5 -80.5 1 34.0 -53.8 869.1 869.1 328.8 869.8 0.07 TRP 94 16951 -81.1 -93.1 11 12.0 -81.1 335 21 377.7 377.7 301.9 377.7 0.00 WND 259 10659 -39.5 -65.7 5 26.2 -40.5 350 81 343.9 343.9 295.3 344.0 0.02 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5722.00 m Freezing level: 590.00 mb = 4541.21 m = 14898.80 ft Wetbulb zero: 726.07 mb = 2847.51 m = 9342.12 ft Precipitable water: 1.43 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 53.11 % Est. max temperature: 28.24 C = 82.83 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 928.44 mb = 773.97 m = 2539.23 ft T: 18.58 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.45 C/km ThetaE index: 5.75 C Layer 937.0- 926.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 924.34 mb = 812.10 m = 2664.33 ft Mean mixing ratio: 14.50 g/kg Conv temperature: 26.10 C = 78.97 F Cap Strength: 1.35 C Lifted Index: 0.85 C Risk: Showers probable Lifted Index @300 mb: 1.62 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 1.05 C Showalter Index: 3.90 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 38.90 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 20.50 C Cross Totals Index: 18.40 C K Index: -2.20 Risk: None Sweat Index: 182.60 Risk: None Energy Index: -0.87 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 101.61 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 14.26 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 1.94 J/kg Cap Strength: 1.33 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 932.58 mb = 735.55 m = 2413.18 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 907.58 mb = 968.63 m = 3177.87 ft Equ Level (EL): 787.58 mb = 2167.30 m = 7110.48 ft B at Equ Level: 40.49 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 687.58 mb = 3298.54 m = 10821.86 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 354 at 6 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1013 11 85 10 -10.0 -0.9 | 116 12 -10.6 5.2 1 1000 128 135 6 -4.2 4.2 | 155 11 -4.9 10.3 2 980 305 110 10 -9.4 3.4 | 133 14 -10.1 9.5 3 925 806 140 3 -1.9 2.3 | 163 9 -2.6 8.4 4 913 914 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 174 6 -0.7 6.1 5 850 1527 330 5 2.5 -4.3 | 226 3 1.8 1.8 6 791 2134 320 9 5.8 -6.9 | 279 5 5.1 -0.8 7 700 3151 265 3 3.0 0.3 | 200 7 2.3 6.3 8 657 3658 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 174 6 -0.7 6.1 9 609 4267 335 6 2.5 -5.4 | 251 2 1.9 0.6 10 586 4572 330 10 5.0 -8.7 | 301 5 4.3 -2.6 11 564 4877 310 17 13.0 -10.9 | 291 13 12.3 -4.8 12 523 5486 340 15 5.1 -14.1 | 331 9 4.5 -8.0 13 504 5791 320 27 17.4 -20.7 | 311 22 16.7 -14.6 14 500 5850 315 25 17.7 -17.7 | 304 21 17.0 -11.6 15 484 6096 305 24 19.7 -13.8 | 292 20 19.0 -7.7 16 465 6401 305 21 17.2 -12.0 | 290 18 16.5 -6.0 17 447 6706 325 15 8.6 -12.3 | 308 10 7.9 -6.2 18 430 7010 355 20 1.7 -19.9 | 356 14 1.1 -13.8 19 413 7315 360 34 -0.0 -34.0 | 1 28 -0.7 -27.9 20 400 7560 350 34 5.9 -33.5 | 349 28 5.2 -27.4 21 365 8230 340 52 17.8 -48.9 | 338 46 17.1 -42.8 22 300 9640 345 59 15.3 -57.0 | 344 53 14.6 -50.9 23 282 10058 345 59 15.3 -57.0 | 344 53 14.6 -50.9 24 259 10659 350 81 14.1 -79.8 | 350 75 13.4 -73.7 25 250 10900 350 79 13.7 -77.8 | 350 73 13.0 -71.7 26 247 10973 350 81 14.1 -79.8 | 350 75 13.4 -73.7 27 200 12390 335 62 26.2 -56.2 | 333 56 25.5 -50.1 28 162 13716 325 51 29.3 -41.8 | 321 46 28.6 -35.7 29 150 14220 335 49 20.7 -44.4 | 332 43 20.0 -38.3 30 100 16600 320 25 16.1 -19.2 | 310 20 15.4 -13.1 31 97 16764 320 25 16.1 -19.2 | 310 20 15.4 -13.1 32 94 16951 335 21 8.9 -19.0 | 328 15 8.2 -12.9 33 78 17983 340 26 8.9 -24.4 | 336 20 8.2 -18.3 34 70 18593 65 22 -19.9 -9.3 | 81 21 -20.6 -3.2 35 70 18610 50 19 -14.6 -12.2 | 68 16 -15.2 -6.1 36 63 19202 20 20 -6.8 -18.8 | 31 15 -7.5 -12.7 37 60 19507 45 31 -21.9 -21.9 | 55 28 -22.6 -15.8 38 57 19812 60 26 -22.5 -13.0 | 73 24 -23.2 -6.9 39 54 20117 135 14 -9.9 9.9 | 147 19 -10.6 16.0 40 51 20422 150 10 -5.0 8.7 | 159 16 -5.7 14.7 41 50 20540 85 8 -8.0 -0.7 | 122 10 -8.6 5.4 42 49 20726 135 3 -2.1 2.1 | 161 9 -2.8 8.2 43 46 21031 75 14 -13.5 -3.6 | 100 14 -14.2 2.5 44 44 21336 105 18 -17.4 4.7 | 121 21 -18.1 10.7 45 42 21641 95 15 -14.9 1.3 | 115 17 -15.6 7.4 46 40 21946 145 11 -6.3 9.0 | 155 17 -7.0 15.1 47 38 22250 90 12 -12.0 0.0 | 116 14 -12.7 6.1 48 34 22860 135 11 -7.8 7.8 | 149 16 -8.5 13.9 49 33 23165 160 12 -4.1 11.3 | 165 18 -4.8 17.4 50 30 23680 110 4 -3.8 1.4 | 149 9 -4.4 7.5 51 30 23774 130 10 -7.7 6.4 | 146 15 -8.3 12.5 52 28 24079 60 2 -1.7 -1.0 | 155 6 -2.4 5.1 53 26 24689 30 11 -5.5 -9.5 | 61 7 -6.2 -3.4 54 24 24994 45 11 -7.8 -7.8 | 79 9 -8.5 -1.7 55 23 25298 25 14 -5.9 -12.7 | 45 9 -6.6 -6.6 56 22 25603 30 10 -5.0 -8.7 | 66 6 -5.7 -2.6 57 20 26240 145 11 -6.3 9.0 | 155 17 -7.0 15.1 58 19 26518 150 10 -5.0 8.7 | 159 16 -5.7 14.7 59 18 26822 140 11 -7.1 8.4 | 152 16 -7.7 14.5 60 17 27127 65 10 -9.1 -4.2 | 101 10 -9.7 1.9 61 17 27432 50 10 -7.7 -6.4 | 88 8 -8.3 -0.3 62 15 28042 145 10 -5.7 8.2 | 156 16 -6.4 14.3 63 14 28346 175 10 -0.9 10.0 | 175 16 -1.5 16.0 64 13 28956 320 4 2.6 -3.1 | 212 4 1.9 3.0 65 13 29261 340 10 3.4 -9.4 | 320 4 2.7 -3.3 66 12 29566 350 20 3.5 -19.7 | 348 14 2.8 -13.6 67 11 29870 10 14 -2.4 -13.8 | 22 8 -3.1 -7.7 68 11 30175 360 10 -0.0 -10.0 | 10 4 -0.7 -3.9 69 10 30780 250 23 21.6 7.9 | 236 25 20.9 14.0 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 323.7 at 8.2 knts Storm direction: 353.7 at 6.1 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.0 neg: 1.8 tot: 2.9 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 91.9 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 45.0 neg: -23.7 tot: 21.3 m^2/s^2 ave: 7.1 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.23 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 6.6 stream: 1.5 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.03 Bulk Rich Number: 3.05 Bulk Shear: 33.26 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 114 8 139 13| 6.3 0.0 6.3| 29.7 -12.4 17.3 34.7 0.42| 14.9 6.2 1000 116 6 146 10| 3.1 3.9 7.1| 40.4 -12.4 28.0 28.0 0.46| 11.6 5.3 1500 105 5 144 9| 2.1 4.0 6.1| 42.5 -12.4 30.1 20.1 0.48| 9.2 4.4 2000 55 5 122 6| 1.6 3.9 5.5| 44.6 -12.4 32.3 16.1 0.52| 7.8 4.0 2500 352 6 206 0| 1.3 2.9 4.1| 45.0 -17.4 27.6 11.1 0.36| 7.1 2.6 3000 334 6 243 2| 1.0 1.8 2.9| 45.0 -23.7 21.3 7.1 0.23| 6.6 1.5 4000 328 5 221 3| 0.2 1.4 1.6| 45.6 -29.0 16.6 4.2 0.13| 6.0 0.8 5000 324 6 243 3| 0.2 2.5 2.6| 53.0 -32.2 20.8 4.2 0.17| 6.4 1.1 6000 324 8 277 4| 0.4 3.1 3.5| 69.0 -83.8 -14.8 -2.5 0.07| 7.5 0.5 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//PHTO/skewt/PHTO.skewt.20260110.00.gif