UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025120900.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 9 DEC 25 Searching for PHTO... Searching the city database file for: PHTO ... Date:0000Z 9 DEC 25 Station: PHTO WMO ident: 91285 Latitude: 19.72 Longitude: -155.07 Elevation: 11.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1014 11 26.4 17.4 58 9.0 20.3 10 8 298.4 300.6 292.9 334.5 12.42 1 1009 55 24.2 17.2 65 7.0 19.5 21 8 296.6 298.8 292.3 332.2 12.32 2 1005 90 23.8 16.8 65 7.0 19.1 29 8 296.5 298.7 292.1 331.3 12.06 3 1000 134 23.6 14.6 57 9.0 17.8 40 8 296.8 298.6 290.9 327.1 10.50 4 998 152 23.4 14.4 57 9.0 17.5 40 8 296.7 298.6 290.8 326.8 10.38 5 925 809 17.8 11.8 68 6.0 14.1 30 5 297.5 299.2 290.3 325.0 9.44 6 915 902 17.0 12.0 72 5.0 13.8 21 3 297.6 299.4 290.5 325.7 9.67 7 869 1340 13.2 11.3 88 1.9 12.0 71 6 298.1 299.8 290.7 326.4 9.72 8 850 1526 11.8 10.6 92 1.2 11.1 55 4 298.5 300.2 290.6 326.2 9.48 9 845 1575 11.4 10.8 96 0.6 11.0 57 5 298.6 300.4 290.8 326.8 9.67 10 838 1645 11.2 10.7 97 0.5 10.9 59 6 299.1 300.9 291.0 327.4 9.69 11 829 1735 10.6 9.0 90 1.6 9.6 62 8 299.4 301.0 290.3 325.0 8.72 12 819 1836 10.0 9.6 97 0.4 9.7 64 10 299.8 301.5 290.8 326.8 9.20 13 810 1928 9.6 9.6 100 0.0 9.6 54 10 300.3 302.0 291.0 327.7 9.30 14 799 2041 9.0 9.0 100 0.0 9.0 41 9 300.9 302.5 291.0 327.6 9.06 15 789 2145 8.6 8.5 99 0.1 8.5 31 9 301.5 303.1 291.1 327.8 8.86 16 788 2156 8.6 7.2 91 1.4 7.8 33 9 301.6 303.1 290.5 325.7 8.11 17 787 2166 9.6 1.6 57 8.0 5.4 34 9 302.8 303.8 288.5 319.3 5.46 18 785 2187 11.2 -4.8 32 16.0 3.7 37 9 304.7 305.4 287.2 315.3 3.41 19 779 2252 11.4 -5.6 30 17.0 3.5 45 9 305.6 306.2 287.3 315.7 3.23 20 773 2316 11.4 -17.6 11 29.0 0.8 52 9 306.3 306.5 285.4 310.3 1.24 21 756 2502 10.8 -18.2 11 29.0 0.3 75 10 307.6 307.8 285.9 311.6 1.20 22 749 2579 11.4 -21.6 8 33.0 0.1 85 10 309.1 309.2 286.1 312.1 0.91 23 712 3000 8.8 -17.2 14 26.0 -0.8 82 8 310.7 311.0 287.2 315.3 1.39 24 707 3059 8.4 -19.6 12 28.0 -1.4 77 8 310.9 311.1 287.0 314.7 1.14 25 700 3141 8.6 -27.4 6 36.0 -2.2 70 7 312.0 312.1 286.8 314.0 0.58 26 691 3248 8.2 -31.8 4 40.0 -2.8 85 8 312.7 312.8 286.8 314.1 0.39 27 675 3441 7.4 -23.6 9 31.0 -2.7 95 10 313.9 314.1 287.7 316.8 0.84 28 658 3650 5.4 -22.6 11 28.0 -3.7 81 10 314.0 314.2 287.8 317.2 0.95 29 650 3750 4.8 -25.2 9 30.0 -4.4 77 11 314.4 314.5 287.8 317.0 0.76 30 578 4698 -0.3 -35.3 5 35.0 -8.6 36 19 319.2 319.2 288.9 320.4 0.33 31 563 4908 -1.9 -26.9 13 25.0 -8.9 38 19 319.7 319.8 289.5 322.3 0.75 32 551 5079 -3.1 -27.1 14 24.0 -9.8 39 19 320.2 320.4 289.6 322.9 0.75 33 538 5268 -4.5 -33.5 8 29.0 -11.3 37 19 320.8 320.8 289.5 322.3 0.42 34 520 5534 -6.9 -29.9 14 23.0 -12.6 23 21 321.0 321.1 289.8 323.2 0.61 35 500 5840 -8.1 -43.1 4 35.0 -14.3 10 33 323.2 323.2 289.9 323.8 0.17 36 499 5855 -8.3 -44.3 4 36.0 -14.5 10 33 323.1 323.1 289.9 323.7 0.15 37 496 5902 -8.1 -48.1 2 40.0 -14.5 10 34 323.9 323.9 290.0 324.3 0.10 38 485 6075 -9.5 -35.5 10 26.0 -15.0 10 38 324.3 324.3 290.5 325.7 0.38 39 477 6203 -10.1 -51.1 2 41.0 -16.0 10 37 325.1 325.1 290.4 325.4 0.07 40 440 6818 -15.1 -49.1 4 34.0 -19.7 8 30 326.3 326.4 290.8 326.7 0.10 41 400 7530 -19.5 -49.5 5 30.0 -23.1 20 39 329.6 329.7 291.7 330.1 0.10 42 397 7586 -19.7 -50.7 5 31.0 -23.4 23 40 330.1 330.1 291.9 330.5 0.09 43 392 7680 -19.7 -55.7 3 36.0 -23.5 22 42 331.3 331.3 292.1 331.5 0.05 44 379 7930 -20.7 -57.7 2 37.0 -24.4 10 50 333.2 333.2 292.6 333.4 0.04 45 300 9610 -35.3 -63.3 4 28.0 -36.7 355 47 335.6 335.6 293.3 335.7 0.03 46 295 9726 -36.5 -63.5 4 27.0 -37.8 356 46 335.5 335.5 293.2 335.6 0.03 47 280 10085 -38.3 -68.3 3 30.0 -39.4 359 43 338.0 338.0 293.9 338.0 0.01 48 265 10459 -42.1 -69.1 4 27.0 -42.9 343 45 337.8 337.8 293.8 337.9 0.01 49 250 10850 -44.7 -71.7 3 27.0 -45.4 325 48 339.6 339.6 294.2 339.7 0.01 50 243 11039 -46.3 -71.3 4 25.0 -46.9 321 50 340.0 340.0 294.3 340.0 0.01 51 201 12269 -57.3 -72.3 13 15.0 -57.5 298 62 341.5 341.5 294.7 341.6 0.01 52 200 12300 -57.5 -71.5 15 14.0 -57.7 300 61 341.7 341.7 294.7 341.8 0.01 53 182 12889 -63.3 -72.3 28 9.0 -63.4 311 55 341.6 341.6 294.7 341.7 0.01 54 178 13026 -64.1 -73.1 28 9.0 -64.2 313 53 342.5 342.5 294.9 342.5 0.01 55 177 13061 -64.3 -73.3 28 9.0 -64.4 314 53 342.7 342.7 295.0 342.7 0.01 56 175 13130 -64.5 -73.5 28 9.0 -64.6 314 51 343.5 343.5 295.1 343.5 0.01 57 165 13490 -65.5 -77.5 17 12.0 -65.6 301 48 347.6 347.6 296.1 347.7 0.01 58 163 13565 -64.9 -77.9 15 13.0 -65.0 296 53 349.9 349.9 296.6 349.9 0.01 59 158 13755 -65.8 -79.2 14 13.4 -65.9 285 65 351.5 351.5 297.0 351.5 0.00 60 150 14070 -67.3 -81.3 12 14.0 -67.4 280 60 354.2 354.2 297.5 354.2 0.00 61 149 14111 -67.5 -81.5 12 14.0 -67.6 280 61 354.5 354.5 297.6 354.5 0.00 62 100 16500 -73.9 -87.9 10 14.0 -73.9 345 19 384.9 384.9 303.1 385.0 0.00 63 94 16860 -75.3 -88.3 11 13.0 -75.3 348 21 389.1 389.1 303.6 389.1 0.00 64 89 17178 -73.9 -88.9 8 15.0 -73.9 340 28 398.0 398.0 304.9 398.0 0.00 65 79 17869 -76.1 -88.1 13 12.0 -76.2 333 14 407.2 407.2 306.2 407.3 0.00 66 70 18570 -74.7 -88.7 10 14.0 -74.7 10 19 424.6 424.6 308.2 424.6 0.00 67 64 19094 -70.5 -88.5 5 18.0 -70.6 342 17 444.8 444.8 310.4 444.8 0.00 68 63 19187 -71.1 -89.1 5 18.0 -71.2 331 16 445.5 445.5 310.4 445.5 0.00 69 57 19780 -68.7 -89.7 3 21.0 -68.9 336 13 463.9 463.9 312.1 463.9 0.00 70 56 19886 -69.5 -89.5 4 20.0 -69.6 351 14 464.4 464.4 312.1 464.4 0.00 71 51 20442 -69.5 -90.5 3 21.0 -69.6 88 10 477.0 477.0 313.2 477.0 0.00 72 50 20560 -67.9 -90.9 2 23.0 -68.1 160 5 483.5 483.5 313.7 483.5 0.00 73 48 20807 -66.7 -89.7 3 23.0 -67.0 146 6 492.0 492.0 314.4 492.0 0.00 74 46 21066 -66.5 -90.5 2 24.0 -66.8 131 7 498.5 498.5 314.8 498.5 0.00 75 43 21474 -67.7 -90.7 2 23.0 -67.9 107 8 505.3 505.3 315.3 505.3 0.00 76 42 21617 -66.3 -90.3 2 24.0 -66.6 98 9 512.2 512.2 315.8 512.2 0.00 77 40 21912 -67.5 -91.5 2 24.0 -67.8 81 10 516.3 516.3 316.1 516.4 0.00 78 35 22731 -61.5 -89.5 1 28.0 -62.1 36 10 552.1 552.1 318.2 552.1 0.00 79 34 22911 -62.1 -89.1 2 27.0 -62.7 27 10 555.1 555.1 318.4 555.1 0.00 80 32 23287 -61.5 -89.5 1 28.0 -62.2 7 10 566.4 566.4 319.0 566.5 0.00 81 30 23690 -59.7 -88.7 1 29.0 -60.6 345 10 581.9 581.9 319.8 581.9 0.00 82 29 23902 -57.5 -88.5 1 31.0 -58.7 8 5 593.6 593.6 320.3 593.6 0.01 83 27 24353 -56.3 -87.3 1 31.0 -57.8 357 10 609.2 609.2 321.0 609.3 0.01 84 26 24592 -57.1 -87.1 1 30.0 -58.5 8 10 613.6 613.6 321.2 613.6 0.01 85 22 25646 -56.9 -86.9 1 30.0 -58.6 71 10 644.2 644.2 322.4 644.3 0.01 86 21 25941 -55.3 -86.3 1 31.0 -57.3 139 11 657.7 657.7 323.0 657.7 0.01 87 20 26250 -57.7 -86.7 1 29.0 -59.4 175 15 659.6 659.6 323.0 659.6 0.01 88 19 26573 -58.1 -87.1 1 29.0 -59.8 175 15 668.1 668.1 323.3 668.1 0.01 89 16 27664 -54.9 -85.9 1 31.0 -57.5 177 16 712.2 712.2 324.8 712.3 0.02 90 15 28075 -56.7 -86.7 1 30.0 -59.0 179 15 719.4 719.4 325.0 719.6 0.01 91 13 28988 -54.1 -86.1 1 32.0 -57.4 211 13 758.5 758.5 326.2 758.6 0.02 92 13 28988 -51.1 -85.1 1 34.0 -55.4 211 13 768.9 768.9 326.4 769.1 0.02 93 13 28988 -51.5 -84.5 1 33.0 -55.6 211 13 767.5 767.5 326.4 767.7 0.02 94 12 29511 -47.9 -82.9 1 35.0 -53.6 225 12 798.0 798.0 327.2 798.3 0.03 95 12 29511 -47.3 -82.3 1 35.0 -53.2 225 12 800.2 800.2 327.3 800.5 0.04 96 11 30087 -47.5 -82.5 1 35.0 -53.7 242 14 819.6 819.6 327.7 820.0 0.04 TRP 149 14111 -67.5 -81.5 12 14.0 -67.6 280 61 354.5 354.5 297.6 354.5 0.00 WND 158 13755 -65.8 -79.2 14 13.4 -65.9 285 65 351.5 351.5 297.0 351.5 0.00 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5706.00 m Freezing level: 582.24 mb = 4642.41 m = 15230.83 ft Wetbulb zero: 743.59 mb = 2639.50 m = 8659.66 ft Precipitable water: 0.98 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 34.79 % Est. max temperature: 26.23 C = 79.22 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 889.16 mb = 1145.27 m = 3757.42 ft T: 14.89 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.19 C/km ThetaE index: 12.48 C Layer 788.0- 779.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 846.95 mb = 1556.02 m = 5105.00 ft Mean mixing ratio: 10.15 g/kg Conv temperature: 26.60 C = 79.88 F Cap Strength: 5.92 C Lifted Index: 4.83 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 7.22 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 5.53 C Showalter Index: 5.01 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 38.60 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 19.90 C Cross Totals Index: 18.70 C K Index: -5.50 Risk: None Sweat Index: 168.20 Risk: None Energy Index: -0.30 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 2.10 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 2.05 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 43545.40 J/kg Cap Strength: 5.94 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 864.74 mb = 1381.38 m = 4532.04 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 74 at 9 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1014 11 10 8 -1.4 -7.9 | 306 9 7.5 -5.4 1 1000 134 40 8 -5.1 -6.1 | 314 5 3.8 -3.6 2 925 809 30 5 -2.5 -4.3 | 286 7 6.4 -1.8 3 914 914 20 3 -1.0 -2.8 | 272 8 7.9 -0.3 4 881 1219 85 3 -3.0 -0.3 | 249 6 5.9 2.2 5 850 1524 50 10 -7.7 -6.4 | 342 4 1.3 -3.9 6 850 1526 55 4 -3.3 -2.3 | 268 6 5.6 0.2 7 820 1829 65 10 -9.1 -4.2 | 5 2 -0.1 -1.7 8 790 2134 30 9 -4.5 -7.8 | 320 7 4.4 -5.3 9 734 2743 105 10 -9.7 2.6 | 172 5 -0.7 5.1 10 700 3141 70 7 -6.6 -2.4 | 267 2 2.3 0.1 11 682 3353 100 10 -9.8 1.7 | 168 4 -0.9 4.2 12 656 3658 80 10 -9.8 -1.7 | 130 1 -0.9 0.8 13 608 4267 55 15 -12.3 -8.6 | 29 7 -3.4 -6.1 14 586 4572 35 19 -10.9 -15.6 | 9 13 -2.0 -13.1 15 543 5182 40 19 -12.2 -14.6 | 15 12 -3.3 -12.0 16 523 5486 25 19 -8.0 -17.2 | 357 15 0.9 -14.7 17 500 5840 10 33 -5.7 -32.5 | 354 30 3.2 -30.0 18 483 6096 10 38 -6.6 -37.4 | 356 35 2.3 -34.9 19 446 6706 10 29 -5.0 -28.6 | 352 26 3.9 -26.1 20 428 7010 5 32 -2.8 -31.9 | 348 30 6.1 -29.4 21 400 7530 20 39 -13.3 -36.6 | 7 34 -4.4 -34.1 22 395 7620 25 40 -16.9 -36.3 | 13 35 -8.0 -33.7 23 379 7925 10 50 -8.7 -49.2 | 360 47 0.2 -46.7 24 300 9610 355 47 4.1 -46.8 | 344 46 13.0 -44.3 25 281 10058 360 43 -0.0 -43.0 | 348 41 8.9 -40.5 26 250 10850 325 48 27.5 -39.3 | 315 52 36.4 -36.8 27 203 12192 295 64 58.0 -27.0 | 290 71 66.9 -24.5 28 200 12300 300 61 52.8 -30.5 | 294 68 61.7 -28.0 29 176 13106 315 52 36.8 -36.8 | 307 57 45.7 -34.3 30 167 13411 305 43 35.2 -24.7 | 297 49 44.1 -22.2 31 158 13755 285 65 62.8 -16.8 | 281 73 71.7 -14.3 32 151 14021 285 65 62.8 -16.8 | 281 73 71.7 -14.3 33 150 14070 280 60 59.1 -10.4 | 277 68 68.0 -7.9 34 149 14111 280 61 60.1 -10.6 | 277 69 69.0 -8.1 35 130 14935 275 61 60.8 -5.3 | 272 70 69.7 -2.8 36 123 15240 290 60 56.4 -20.5 | 285 68 65.3 -18.0 37 111 15850 335 32 13.5 -29.0 | 320 35 22.4 -26.5 38 100 16500 345 19 4.9 -18.4 | 319 21 13.8 -15.8 39 96 16764 350 19 3.3 -18.7 | 323 20 12.2 -16.2 40 86 17374 335 32 13.5 -29.0 | 320 35 22.4 -26.5 41 82 17678 355 17 1.5 -16.9 | 324 18 10.4 -14.4 42 77 17983 320 12 7.7 -9.2 | 292 18 16.6 -6.7 43 73 18288 320 13 8.4 -10.0 | 293 19 17.3 -7.5 44 70 18570 10 19 -3.3 -18.7 | 341 17 5.6 -16.2 45 70 18593 355 20 1.7 -19.9 | 329 20 10.7 -17.4 46 66 18898 5 21 -1.8 -20.9 | 339 20 7.1 -18.4 47 60 19507 295 10 9.1 -4.2 | 275 18 18.0 -1.7 48 54 20117 25 16 -6.8 -14.5 | 350 12 2.2 -12.0 49 51 20422 75 11 -10.6 -2.8 | 79 2 -1.7 -0.3 50 50 20560 160 5 -1.7 4.7 | 225 10 7.2 7.2 51 40 21946 80 10 -9.8 -1.7 | 130 1 -0.9 0.8 52 30 23690 345 10 2.6 -9.7 | 302 14 11.5 -7.2 53 30 23774 25 1 -0.4 -0.9 | 259 9 8.5 1.6 54 28 24079 345 10 2.6 -9.7 | 302 14 11.5 -7.2 55 23 25298 40 11 -7.1 -8.4 | 343 6 1.8 -5.9 56 22 25603 60 10 -8.7 -5.0 | 354 3 0.3 -2.5 57 21 25908 135 11 -7.8 7.8 | 186 10 1.1 10.3 58 20 26250 175 15 -1.3 14.9 | 204 19 7.6 17.4 59 19 26518 175 15 -1.3 14.9 | 204 19 7.6 17.4 60 17 26822 175 18 -1.6 17.9 | 200 22 7.3 20.4 61 15 27432 180 14 0.0 14.0 | 208 19 8.9 16.5 62 12 28042 225 12 8.5 8.5 | 238 21 17.4 11.0 63 11 28346 225 11 7.8 7.8 | 238 20 16.7 10.3 64 10 28651 265 17 16.9 1.5 | 261 26 25.9 4.0 65 10 28956 285 23 22.2 -6.0 | 276 31 31.1 -3.4 66 8 29870 295 33 29.9 -13.9 | 286 40 38.8 -11.4 67 7 30175 295 32 29.0 -13.5 | 286 39 37.9 -11.0 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 44.3 at 12.3 knts Storm direction: 74.3 at 9.3 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.8 neg: 0.2 tot: 2.0 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): -87.7 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 11.8 neg: -18.3 tot: -6.5 m^2/s^2 ave: -2.2 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.07 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 8.6 stream: 0.6 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.57 Bulk Shear: 3.65 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 34 7 307 6| 3.5 0.0 3.5| 1.9 -2.4 -0.5 -0.9 -0.11| 5.7 -0.6 1000 33 6 295 6| 2.9 0.0 2.9| 1.9 -8.7 -6.8 -6.8 -0.41| 5.2 -2.1 1500 41 6 289 5| 2.2 0.0 2.2| 5.9 -12.2 -6.4 -4.2 -0.05| 6.9 -0.3 2000 47 6 293 5| 1.7 0.3 2.0| 7.8 -17.0 -9.2 -4.6 -0.10| 8.3 -0.9 2500 48 7 299 4| 2.3 0.3 2.5| 9.6 -18.3 -8.7 -3.5 -0.00| 8.6 -0.0 3000 57 7 298 3| 1.8 0.2 2.0| 11.8 -18.3 -6.5 -2.2 0.07| 8.6 0.6 4000 65 8 297 2| 1.7 0.8 2.4| 12.4 -22.6 -10.2 -2.5 -0.05| 8.1 -0.4 5000 57 10 347 3| 1.3 1.6 2.9| 15.8 -33.8 -18.0 -3.6 -0.09| 7.7 -0.7 6000 44 12 357 6| 1.1 3.2 4.3| 21.8 -57.5 -35.8 -6.0 -0.12| 8.4 -1.0 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//PHTO/skewt/PHTO.skewt.20251209.00.gif