UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025120500.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 5 DEC 25 Searching for PHTO... Searching the city database file for: PHTO ... Date:0000Z 5 DEC 25 Station: PHTO WMO ident: 91285 Latitude: 19.72 Longitude: -155.07 Elevation: 11.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1013 11 27.6 18.6 58 9.0 21.3 110 9 299.6 302.1 294.0 338.9 13.43 1 1005 84 25.2 17.2 61 8.0 19.8 116 10 297.9 300.2 292.7 333.8 12.37 2 1000 129 24.8 16.8 61 8.0 19.4 120 11 298.0 300.1 292.6 333.1 12.12 3 932 742 18.4 16.2 87 2.2 17.0 137 14 297.5 299.8 292.7 333.8 12.52 4 928 779 18.4 15.0 81 3.4 16.2 141 14 297.8 300.0 292.2 331.6 11.63 5 926 798 18.8 12.8 68 6.0 15.0 144 14 298.4 300.3 291.1 327.8 10.08 6 925 807 18.6 12.6 68 6.0 14.8 145 14 298.3 300.1 291.0 327.4 9.96 7 915 900 17.8 14.4 80 3.4 15.6 158 14 298.4 300.5 292.1 331.5 11.34 8 895 1089 16.0 13.8 87 2.2 14.6 174 13 298.5 300.5 292.0 330.9 11.15 9 884 1195 15.4 13.2 87 2.2 14.0 183 12 298.9 300.9 291.9 330.6 10.85 10 879 1243 15.4 11.8 79 3.6 13.1 183 12 299.4 301.2 291.3 328.5 9.94 11 850 1527 13.2 10.2 82 3.0 11.4 185 12 300.0 301.7 290.9 327.1 9.23 12 844 1586 12.8 9.9 83 2.9 11.0 178 12 300.2 301.8 290.9 327.0 9.11 13 834 1686 12.4 7.4 72 5.0 9.5 167 11 300.8 302.2 289.9 323.8 7.77 14 815 1879 11.2 4.2 62 7.0 7.3 148 11 301.5 302.6 288.9 320.5 6.35 15 810 1930 10.8 4.8 66 6.0 7.5 145 11 301.6 302.8 289.2 321.5 6.67 16 801 2023 10.2 3.2 62 7.0 6.4 140 12 301.9 303.0 288.7 320.0 6.02 17 792 2117 10.2 -0.8 46 11.0 4.6 136 12 302.9 303.7 287.6 316.7 4.55 18 784 2202 9.8 0.8 53 9.0 5.1 136 12 303.3 304.3 288.4 319.0 5.17 19 781 2233 9.6 -0.4 50 10.0 4.5 136 13 303.5 304.3 288.1 317.9 4.76 20 779 2255 9.4 1.4 57 8.0 5.2 136 13 303.5 304.5 288.7 319.9 5.44 21 775 2297 9.8 -1.2 46 11.0 4.2 136 13 304.3 305.2 288.1 318.2 4.52 22 772 2330 10.4 -9.6 23 20.0 1.9 137 13 305.3 305.8 286.4 312.9 2.39 23 767 2384 10.6 -14.4 16 25.0 1.0 137 14 306.1 306.4 285.8 311.4 1.63 24 752 2548 10.2 -13.8 17 24.0 0.8 138 15 307.4 307.7 286.4 313.1 1.75 25 749 2581 10.8 -22.2 8 33.0 -0.2 139 15 308.4 308.6 285.8 311.3 0.86 26 740 2682 11.8 -32.2 3 44.0 -0.6 140 16 310.6 310.6 285.9 311.8 0.35 27 732 2773 12.4 -32.6 3 45.0 -0.3 139 16 312.2 312.3 286.5 313.4 0.34 28 729 2808 12.2 -31.8 3 44.0 -0.4 138 17 312.3 312.4 286.6 313.6 0.37 29 707 3063 10.4 -24.6 7 35.0 -1.0 130 20 313.1 313.2 287.3 315.6 0.74 30 700 3146 10.2 -26.8 6 37.0 -1.3 130 17 313.8 313.9 287.4 315.9 0.61 31 686 3314 9.6 -34.4 3 44.0 -2.3 131 16 314.9 315.0 287.4 316.0 0.30 32 659 3645 7.8 -19.2 13 27.0 -2.0 133 15 316.5 316.8 289.0 320.8 1.27 33 605 4343 2.4 -20.6 16 23.0 -5.4 106 12 318.1 318.4 289.5 322.3 1.23 34 589 4559 0.4 -26.6 11 27.0 -7.4 109 10 318.3 318.4 289.0 320.8 0.74 35 583 4641 0.0 -20.0 21 20.0 -6.8 107 10 318.7 319.0 289.8 323.3 1.34 36 558 4990 -2.5 -19.5 26 17.0 -8.2 82 10 319.8 320.1 290.2 324.8 1.46 37 556 5019 -2.7 -19.7 26 17.0 -8.4 80 10 319.9 320.2 290.2 324.8 1.44 38 551 5090 -3.3 -14.3 42 11.0 -7.5 75 10 320.0 320.4 291.0 327.7 2.29 39 540 5249 -4.9 -12.9 53 8.0 -8.1 63 10 319.9 320.5 291.3 328.7 2.62 40 514 5635 -7.3 -19.3 38 12.0 -11.2 45 10 321.6 321.9 290.9 327.1 1.61 41 508 5727 -8.1 -18.1 44 10.0 -11.5 45 10 321.7 322.1 291.1 327.9 1.81 42 500 5850 -8.5 -26.5 22 18.0 -13.3 45 10 322.7 322.8 290.5 325.8 0.88 43 498 5881 -8.3 -33.3 11 25.0 -13.9 45 10 323.3 323.4 290.3 325.0 0.46 44 496 5912 -8.5 -29.5 17 21.0 -13.7 44 10 323.4 323.5 290.5 325.8 0.67 45 493 5959 -8.5 -41.5 5 33.0 -14.6 44 10 324.0 324.0 290.2 324.8 0.20 46 479 6181 -9.7 -33.7 12 24.0 -15.0 42 10 325.2 325.3 290.8 326.9 0.46 47 476 6229 -9.9 -36.9 9 27.0 -15.4 42 10 325.5 325.6 290.8 326.8 0.34 48 464 6425 -11.7 -24.7 33 13.0 -15.3 39 10 325.7 325.9 291.6 329.6 1.11 49 453 6607 -13.5 -25.5 36 12.0 -16.7 29 10 325.6 325.9 291.5 329.4 1.06 50 448 6691 -14.1 -28.1 30 14.0 -17.5 24 10 325.9 326.1 291.4 328.9 0.84 51 445 6742 -14.3 -34.3 17 20.0 -18.3 21 10 326.3 326.4 291.2 328.0 0.47 52 430 7001 -15.7 -38.7 12 23.0 -19.7 6 10 327.7 327.8 291.4 328.9 0.31 53 417 7230 -17.7 -38.7 14 21.0 -21.2 1 11 328.1 328.1 291.5 329.3 0.32 54 400 7540 -19.1 -41.1 12 22.0 -22.5 355 12 330.2 330.2 292.0 331.2 0.26 55 300 9610 -36.5 -50.5 22 14.0 -37.5 175 3 333.9 334.0 292.9 334.4 0.12 56 250 10850 -46.7 -57.7 27 11.0 -47.1 245 17 336.6 336.6 293.6 336.9 0.06 57 200 12300 -55.5 -72.5 10 17.0 -55.8 270 21 344.9 344.9 295.5 344.9 0.01 58 150 14090 -67.3 -79.3 17 12.0 -67.4 245 31 354.2 354.2 297.5 354.2 0.00 59 100 16480 -75.7 -88.7 11 13.0 -75.7 280 16 381.5 381.5 302.5 381.5 0.00 60 98 16597 -75.3 -89.3 9 14.0 -75.3 290 14 384.5 384.5 302.9 384.5 0.00 61 92 16961 -77.1 -89.1 13 12.0 -77.1 338 8 387.9 387.9 303.5 387.9 0.00 62 90 17087 -76.1 -89.1 11 13.0 -76.2 359 7 392.3 392.3 304.1 392.3 0.00 63 79 17832 -79.7 -88.7 21 9.0 -79.7 110 3 399.8 399.8 305.2 399.8 0.00 64 73 18283 -75.5 -88.5 11 13.0 -75.6 70 10 417.8 417.8 307.4 417.8 0.00 65 72 18364 -72.1 -88.1 7 16.0 -72.2 88 10 426.7 426.7 308.4 426.7 0.00 66 70 18530 -71.1 -89.1 5 18.0 -71.2 125 9 432.3 432.3 309.1 432.3 0.00 67 68 18702 -70.1 -89.1 5 19.0 -70.2 130 10 438.0 438.0 309.7 438.0 0.00 68 63 19154 -71.7 -89.7 5 18.0 -71.8 139 20 444.2 444.2 310.3 444.2 0.00 69 56 19854 -69.1 -90.1 3 21.0 -69.2 210 9 465.3 465.3 312.3 465.3 0.00 70 54 20073 -66.3 -90.3 2 24.0 -66.5 103 3 476.6 476.6 313.2 476.7 0.00 71 50 20540 -65.3 -90.3 2 25.0 -65.6 185 10 489.6 489.6 314.2 489.6 0.00 72 49 20663 -65.3 -90.3 2 25.0 -65.6 168 10 492.4 492.4 314.4 492.5 0.00 73 48 20788 -65.9 -90.9 2 25.0 -66.2 168 10 493.9 493.9 314.5 493.9 0.00 74 46 21047 -65.3 -91.3 2 26.0 -65.6 191 10 501.4 501.4 315.1 501.4 0.00 75 43 21461 -61.5 -90.5 1 29.0 -62.0 119 5 520.5 520.5 316.4 520.5 0.00 76 40 21911 -60.1 -90.1 1 30.0 -60.8 135 9 534.9 534.9 317.2 534.9 0.00 77 36 22564 -62.9 -90.9 1 28.0 -63.4 190 17 544.0 544.0 317.8 544.1 0.00 78 33 23102 -61.3 -90.3 1 29.0 -62.0 178 11 562.0 562.0 318.8 562.0 0.00 79 31 23488 -63.1 -91.1 1 28.0 -63.7 77 9 567.3 567.3 319.0 567.3 0.00 80 30 23690 -62.3 -90.3 1 28.0 -63.0 15 8 574.8 574.8 319.4 574.8 0.00 81 27 24343 -62.1 -90.1 1 28.0 -62.9 48 9 592.9 592.9 320.3 593.0 0.00 82 25 24822 -59.9 -89.9 1 30.0 -61.0 80 12 612.5 612.5 321.2 612.5 0.00 83 22 25634 -53.3 -87.3 1 34.0 -55.7 93 11 654.9 654.9 322.9 655.0 0.01 84 21 25935 -52.9 -86.9 1 34.0 -55.5 113 9 664.9 664.9 323.2 665.0 0.01 85 20 26250 -52.9 -85.9 1 33.0 -55.6 210 10 674.3 674.3 323.6 674.3 0.01 86 19 26581 -53.3 -86.3 1 33.0 -56.0 230 11 683.0 683.0 323.9 683.1 0.01 87 15 28094 -56.9 -87.9 1 31.0 -59.2 270 24 718.8 718.8 325.0 718.9 0.01 88 14 28534 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -58.0 278 29 739.2 739.2 325.6 739.3 0.01 89 13 29008 -55.5 -87.5 1 32.0 -58.4 291 25 753.7 753.7 326.0 753.8 0.01 90 12 29521 -53.7 -86.7 1 33.0 -57.3 306 18 777.5 777.5 326.7 777.6 0.02 91 11 30086 -49.5 -85.5 1 36.0 -54.9 323 12 812.3 812.3 327.5 812.5 0.02 92 10 30720 -43.5 -82.5 1 39.0 -52.0 255 14 857.2 857.2 328.5 857.6 0.04 93 9.4 31138 -42.1 -82.1 0 40.0 -51.5 263 13 877.8 877.8 329.0 878.3 0.05 94 8.2 32054 -46.5 -83.5 1 37.0 -54.3 280 12 895.4 895.4 329.4 895.8 0.05 95 7.8 32387 -45.1 -84.1 0 39.0 -53.8 286 12 913.9 913.9 329.7 914.3 0.04 96 7.4 32738 -45.9 -83.9 1 38.0 -54.4 293 11 924.5 924.5 329.9 925.0 0.05 97 7.0 33110 -43.3 -83.3 0 40.0 -53.5 300 11 950.1 950.1 330.4 950.6 0.05 98 6.7 33406 -41.9 -82.9 0 41.0 -53.1 967.9 967.9 330.7 968.6 0.06 TRP 79 17832 -79.7 -88.7 21 9.0 -79.7 110 3 399.8 399.8 305.2 399.8 0.00 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5721.00 m Freezing level: 583.00 mb = 4640.69 m = 15225.17 ft Wetbulb zero: 749.65 mb = 2574.16 m = 8445.29 ft Precipitable water: 1.10 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 39.82 % Est. max temperature: 27.67 C = 81.81 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 888.65 mb = 1149.95 m = 3772.76 ft T: 15.65 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.92 C/km ThetaE index: 11.00 C Layer 895.0- 810.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 868.12 mb = 1348.27 m = 4423.41 ft Mean mixing ratio: 12.10 g/kg Conv temperature: 27.57 C = 81.62 F Cap Strength: 5.17 C Lifted Index: 1.29 C Risk: Showers probable Lifted Index @300 mb: 1.86 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 4.79 C Showalter Index: 4.14 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 40.40 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 21.70 C Cross Totals Index: 18.70 C K Index: -5.10 Risk: None Sweat Index: 156.40 Risk: None Energy Index: -0.13 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 11.32 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 4.76 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 15.30 J/kg Cap Strength: 5.15 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 889.94 mb = 1137.55 m = 3732.06 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 844.94 mb = 1577.12 m = 5174.20 ft Equ Level (EL): 774.94 mb = 2298.09 m = 7539.56 ft B at Equ Level: 9.66 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 754.94 mb = 2515.59 m = 8253.15 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 156 at 10 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1013 11 110 9 -8.5 3.1 | 39 7 -4.5 -5.6 1 1000 129 120 11 -9.5 5.5 | 60 6 -5.6 -3.2 2 946 610 120 15 -13.0 7.5 | 83 9 -9.1 -1.2 3 925 807 145 14 -8.0 11.5 | 124 5 -4.1 2.8 4 913 914 160 14 -4.8 13.2 | 169 5 -0.9 4.5 5 881 1219 185 12 1.0 12.0 | 237 6 5.0 3.3 6 850 1524 160 12 -4.1 11.3 | 176 3 -0.2 2.6 7 850 1527 185 12 1.0 12.0 | 237 6 5.0 3.3 8 820 1829 150 11 -5.5 9.5 | 118 2 -1.6 0.8 9 790 2134 135 12 -8.5 8.5 | 88 5 -4.6 -0.2 10 735 2743 140 16 -10.3 12.3 | 119 7 -6.4 3.6 11 708 3048 130 21 -16.1 13.5 | 112 13 -12.2 4.8 12 700 3146 130 17 -13.0 10.9 | 104 9 -9.1 2.2 13 632 3962 135 13 -9.2 9.2 | 96 5 -5.3 0.5 14 609 4267 105 12 -11.6 3.1 | 54 9 -7.7 -5.6 15 586 4572 110 10 -9.4 3.4 | 46 8 -5.5 -5.3 16 523 5486 45 10 -7.1 -7.1 | 11 16 -3.2 -15.8 17 500 5850 45 10 -7.1 -7.1 | 11 16 -3.2 -15.8 18 465 6401 40 10 -6.4 -7.7 | 9 17 -2.5 -16.3 19 429 7010 5 10 -0.9 -10.0 | 351 19 3.0 -18.6 20 400 7540 355 12 1.0 -12.0 | 346 21 5.0 -20.6 21 379 7925 350 11 1.9 -10.8 | 343 20 5.8 -19.5 22 363 8230 50 10 -7.7 -6.4 | 14 16 -3.8 -15.1 23 348 8534 60 10 -8.7 -5.0 | 19 14 -4.8 -13.7 24 300 9610 175 3 -0.3 3.0 | 327 7 3.6 -5.7 25 294 9754 145 2 -1.1 1.6 | 339 8 2.8 -7.0 26 281 10058 230 10 7.7 6.4 | 281 12 11.6 -2.3 27 257 10668 250 16 15.0 5.5 | 280 19 18.9 -3.2 28 250 10850 245 17 15.4 7.2 | 274 19 19.3 -1.5 29 234 11278 255 20 19.3 5.2 | 279 23 23.2 -3.5 30 223 11582 240 21 18.2 10.5 | 265 22 22.1 1.8 31 200 12300 270 21 21.0 -0.0 | 289 26 24.9 -8.7 32 185 12802 280 30 29.5 -5.2 | 293 36 33.5 -13.9 33 159 13716 235 24 19.7 13.8 | 258 24 23.6 5.1 34 150 14090 245 31 28.1 13.1 | 262 32 32.0 4.4 35 137 14630 260 40 39.4 6.9 | 272 43 43.3 -1.7 36 130 14935 245 22 19.9 9.3 | 269 24 23.8 0.6 37 123 15240 260 19 18.7 3.3 | 283 23 22.6 -5.4 38 111 15850 270 13 13.0 -0.0 | 297 19 16.9 -8.7 39 100 16459 260 14 13.8 2.4 | 289 19 17.7 -6.2 40 100 16480 280 16 15.8 -2.8 | 300 23 19.7 -11.5 41 95 16764 305 10 8.2 -5.7 | 320 19 12.1 -14.4 42 81 17678 100 1 -1.0 0.2 | 341 9 2.9 -8.5 43 79 17832 110 3 -2.8 1.0 | 352 8 1.1 -7.7 44 73 18288 70 10 -9.4 -3.4 | 24 13 -5.5 -12.1 45 70 18530 125 9 -7.4 5.2 | 45 5 -3.5 -3.5 46 66 18898 135 11 -7.8 7.8 | 77 4 -3.9 -0.9 47 63 19202 140 21 -13.5 16.1 | 128 12 -9.6 7.4 48 59 19507 215 13 7.5 10.6 | 260 12 11.4 2.0 49 56 19812 235 10 8.2 5.7 | 284 12 12.1 -2.9 50 54 20117 85 2 -2.0 -0.2 | 348 9 1.9 -8.9 51 50 20540 185 10 0.9 10.0 | 255 5 4.8 1.3 52 49 20726 160 10 -3.4 9.4 | 214 1 0.5 0.7 53 46 21031 195 10 2.6 9.7 | 261 7 6.5 1.0 54 42 21641 90 3 -3.0 0.0 | 354 9 0.9 -8.7 55 40 21946 140 10 -6.4 7.7 | 68 3 -2.5 -1.0 56 38 22250 190 19 3.3 18.7 | 216 12 7.2 10.0 57 34 22860 190 15 2.6 14.8 | 227 9 6.5 6.1 58 33 23165 175 10 -0.9 10.0 | 247 3 3.0 1.3 59 30 23690 15 8 -2.1 -7.7 | 354 17 1.8 -16.4 60 26 24689 65 10 -9.1 -4.2 | 22 14 -5.2 -12.9 61 24 24994 95 14 -13.9 1.2 | 53 13 -10.0 -7.5 62 23 25298 115 20 -18.1 8.5 | 89 14 -14.2 -0.2 63 22 25603 90 11 -11.0 0.0 | 39 11 -7.1 -8.7 64 21 25908 110 10 -9.4 3.4 | 46 8 -5.5 -5.3 65 20 26213 140 5 -3.2 3.8 | 352 5 0.7 -4.8 66 20 26250 210 10 5.0 8.7 | 270 9 8.9 -0.0 67 18 26822 245 11 10.0 4.6 | 286 14 13.9 -4.0 68 14 28651 280 30 29.5 -5.2 | 293 36 33.5 -13.9 69 11 29870 315 14 9.9 -9.9 | 323 23 13.8 -18.6 70 11 30175 325 11 6.3 -9.0 | 330 20 10.2 -17.7 71 10 30720 255 14 13.5 3.6 | 286 18 17.4 -5.1 72 7 33110 300 11 9.5 -5.5 | 317 20 13.4 -14.2 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 125.8 at 12.7 knts Storm direction: 155.8 at 9.5 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.0 neg: 2.2 tot: 4.1 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 73.5 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 36.8 neg: -9.9 tot: 26.9 m^2/s^2 ave: 9.0 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.31 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 8.3 stream: 2.5 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 34.17 Bulk Shear: 0.33 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 119 12 67 7| 5.7 0.0 5.7| 9.3 0.0 9.3 18.5 0.86| 5.9 5.1 1000 130 13 88 6| 5.9 0.0 5.9| 25.6 0.0 25.6 25.6 0.86| 9.6 8.3 1500 144 13 116 4| 3.9 0.7 4.6| 30.4 -3.7 26.7 17.8 0.58| 9.4 5.5 2000 148 12 125 3| 3.0 1.6 4.5| 32.5 -6.7 25.8 12.9 0.36| 9.7 3.5 2500 146 13 118 4| 2.4 1.5 3.9| 35.2 -7.2 28.0 11.2 0.36| 8.5 3.1 3000 144 13 117 4| 2.0 2.2 4.1| 36.8 -9.9 26.9 9.0 0.31| 8.3 2.5 4000 140 14 111 5| 1.5 1.4 3.0| 36.8 -17.9 18.9 4.7 0.20| 7.3 1.4 5000 134 13 96 6| 1.2 1.7 2.9| 36.8 -36.7 0.1 0.0 0.04| 7.1 0.3 6000 126 13 79 7| 1.0 1.6 2.6| 36.8 -54.2 -17.4 -2.9 -0.02| 6.4 -0.1 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//PHTO/skewt/PHTO.skewt.20251205.00.gif