UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025120212.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 2 DEC 25 Searching for PHTO... Searching the city database file for: PHTO ... Date:1200Z 2 DEC 25 Station: PHTO WMO ident: 91285 Latitude: 19.72 Longitude: -155.07 Elevation: 11.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1015 11 19.8 11.8 60 8.0 14.9 190 3 291.7 293.2 287.5 316.1 8.59 1 1010 55 20.4 10.4 53 10.0 14.4 173 3 292.7 294.1 287.2 315.2 7.86 2 1002 125 21.6 14.6 64 7.0 17.1 147 2 294.6 296.5 290.2 324.6 10.48 3 1000 143 21.4 15.4 69 6.0 17.5 140 2 294.5 296.5 290.6 326.3 11.06 4 982 301 20.4 17.2 82 3.2 18.2 132 2 295.1 297.4 292.1 331.4 12.67 5 967 434 19.6 16.0 80 3.6 17.2 124 1 295.6 297.7 291.6 329.8 11.91 6 925 816 17.0 15.4 90 1.6 16.0 175 3 296.7 298.9 292.1 331.3 11.98 7 899 1059 15.0 14.8 99 0.2 14.9 160 5 297.1 299.2 292.1 331.4 11.86 8 881 1230 14.0 14.0 100 0.0 14.0 142 7 297.7 299.8 292.0 331.0 11.48 9 870 1337 14.0 12.5 91 1.5 13.1 131 7 298.8 300.7 291.6 329.6 10.52 10 850 1533 12.6 12.5 99 0.1 12.6 110 9 299.3 301.3 291.9 330.9 10.78 11 840 1632 12.4 12.4 100 0.0 12.4 108 9 300.1 302.1 292.2 331.9 10.83 12 818 1854 11.2 11.2 100 0.0 11.2 102 10 301.2 303.0 292.1 331.4 10.27 13 815 1885 10.8 9.6 92 1.2 10.1 99 9 301.1 302.8 291.3 328.4 9.25 14 810 1936 11.2 8.8 85 2.4 9.7 94 9 302.0 303.6 291.2 328.2 8.81 15 809 1946 11.4 6.9 74 4.5 8.8 93 9 302.3 303.8 290.4 325.4 7.74 16 806 1978 13.8 -6.2 24 20.0 4.5 90 9 305.2 305.8 286.9 314.5 2.98 17 798 2062 14.8 -17.2 9 32.0 2.7 82 8 307.1 307.4 285.8 311.2 1.24 18 792 2125 14.6 -24.4 5 39.0 1.8 76 7 307.6 307.7 285.2 309.9 0.67 19 765 2418 13.6 -27.4 4 41.0 0.8 79 7 309.6 309.7 285.8 311.4 0.53 20 756 2517 14.0 -29.0 3 43.0 0.8 81 7 311.1 311.2 286.3 312.7 0.46 21 708 3067 11.0 -37.0 2 48.0 -1.4 89 6 313.6 313.7 286.9 314.5 0.23 22 700 3162 11.6 90 6 315.3 23 690 3282 12.6 92 6 317.7 24 622 4141 5.8 -36.2 3 42.0 -4.9 103 3 319.5 319.6 288.9 320.6 0.28 25 576 4765 2.4 -38.6 3 41.0 -7.2 86 4 322.6 322.7 289.8 323.5 0.24 26 551 5122 0.0 -27.0 11 27.0 -8.0 72 6 323.9 324.1 290.7 326.6 0.76 27 521 5567 -3.7 -34.7 7 31.0 -11.1 53 7 324.7 324.8 290.6 326.1 0.39 28 511 5719 -4.9 -31.9 10 27.0 -11.6 47 7 325.0 325.1 290.8 326.9 0.52 29 509 5750 -5.1 -17.1 38 12.0 -9.5 46 8 325.2 325.5 292.2 331.9 1.97 30 500 5890 -6.3 -17.3 41 11.0 -10.2 40 8 325.4 325.7 292.3 332.1 1.97 31 467 6419 -10.9 -19.9 47 9.0 -13.8 43 9 326.1 326.4 292.2 331.9 1.69 32 458 6568 -12.3 -17.3 66 5.0 -14.0 44 10 326.1 326.6 292.7 333.5 2.15 33 456 6601 -12.5 -17.1 68 4.6 -14.1 44 10 326.3 326.7 292.7 333.8 2.20 34 453 6652 -12.7 -18.7 61 6.0 -14.7 45 10 326.6 327.0 292.6 333.3 1.93 35 446 6770 -13.3 -20.3 56 7.0 -15.5 41 10 327.4 327.7 292.6 333.3 1.71 36 429 7065 -15.9 -20.9 65 5.0 -17.4 19 11 327.7 328.0 292.7 333.6 1.68 37 425 7135 -16.3 -22.3 60 6.0 -18.0 14 11 328.1 328.4 292.6 333.3 1.50 38 422 7189 -15.9 -24.9 46 9.0 -18.3 10 11 329.2 329.5 292.7 333.5 1.20 39 416 7296 -16.5 -26.5 42 10.0 -19.0 2 11 329.8 330.0 292.7 333.6 1.05 40 414 7333 -16.9 -26.9 42 10.0 -19.4 1 11 329.8 330.0 292.6 333.4 1.02 41 409 7424 -17.1 -32.1 26 15.0 -20.3 8 11 330.7 330.8 292.5 333.0 0.63 42 400 7590 -18.7 -29.7 37 11.0 -21.1 20 10 330.7 330.8 292.7 333.7 0.81 43 396 7665 -19.5 -30.5 37 11.0 -21.8 18 10 330.6 330.7 292.6 333.4 0.76 44 387 7836 -20.1 -34.1 28 14.0 -22.8 10 10 332.0 332.1 292.8 334.0 0.55 45 377 8029 -21.5 -36.5 25 15.0 -24.1 6 10 332.6 332.7 292.9 334.3 0.45 46 334 8910 -28.7 -45.7 18 17.0 -30.6 19 9 334.5 334.5 293.1 335.3 0.19 47 307 9508 -33.7 -48.7 21 15.0 -35.0 28 9 335.7 335.7 293.4 336.3 0.15 48 305 9554 -34.1 -45.1 32 11.0 -35.1 28 9 335.7 335.8 293.4 336.6 0.22 49 300 9670 -34.7 -48.7 23 14.0 -35.8 30 9 336.5 336.5 293.6 337.1 0.15 50 299 9693 -34.9 -48.9 23 14.0 -36.0 29 9 336.5 336.5 293.6 337.1 0.15 51 298 9717 -35.3 -49.3 23 14.0 -36.4 28 9 336.3 336.3 293.5 336.8 0.14 52 283 10073 -38.1 -56.1 13 18.0 -39.1 10 7 337.2 337.3 293.7 337.5 0.07 53 259 10674 -43.7 -55.7 25 12.0 -44.3 15 11 337.7 337.7 293.8 338.0 0.08 54 253 10830 -44.7 -57.7 22 13.0 -45.2 25 18 338.5 338.5 294.0 338.7 0.06 55 250 10910 -44.9 -63.9 10 19.0 -45.5 30 22 339.3 339.3 294.2 339.4 0.03 56 249 10937 -45.1 -65.1 9 20.0 -45.7 32 19 339.4 339.4 294.2 339.5 0.02 57 248 10964 -45.3 -63.3 11 18.0 -45.9 34 16 339.5 339.5 294.2 339.6 0.03 58 200 12360 -57.7 -63.7 46 6.0 -57.8 20 31 341.4 341.4 294.7 341.5 0.04 59 150 14140 -64.5 -82.5 7 18.0 -64.6 25 5 359.0 359.0 298.5 359.0 0.00 60 100 16550 -77.5 -89.5 13 12.0 -77.5 15 26 378.0 378.0 301.9 378.0 0.00 61 96 16784 -78.1 -89.1 15 11.0 -78.1 15 26 381.3 381.3 302.5 381.3 0.00 62 94 16904 -77.7 -88.7 15 11.0 -77.7 17 29 384.3 384.3 302.9 384.4 0.00 63 86 17410 -80.1 -89.1 21 9.0 -80.1 40 25 389.4 389.4 303.7 389.4 0.00 64 80 17820 -78.5 -88.5 18 10.0 -78.5 42 20 400.8 400.8 305.3 400.8 0.00 65 77 18038 -79.3 -88.3 21 9.0 -79.3 47 17 403.6 403.6 305.7 403.6 0.00 66 73 18341 -79.1 -88.1 21 9.0 -79.1 52 24 410.2 410.2 306.5 410.2 0.00 67 70 18580 -77.9 -88.9 15 11.0 -77.9 40 28 417.7 417.7 307.4 417.7 0.00 68 69 18662 -77.1 -88.1 16 11.0 -77.1 30 22 421.2 421.2 307.9 421.2 0.00 69 69 18662 -77.1 -88.1 16 11.0 -77.1 30 22 421.2 421.2 307.9 421.2 0.00 70 67 18831 -77.9 -88.9 15 11.0 -77.9 41 26 423.0 423.0 308.0 423.0 0.00 71 64 19093 -76.3 -88.3 13 12.0 -76.3 55 26 432.1 432.1 309.0 432.1 0.00 72 63 19184 -73.7 -87.7 10 14.0 -73.7 60 25 439.8 439.8 309.8 439.8 0.00 73 62 19278 -74.1 -89.1 8 15.0 -74.2 72 22 440.9 440.9 310.0 440.9 0.00 74 54 20091 -69.5 -89.5 4 20.0 -69.6 46 10 469.3 469.3 312.5 469.3 0.00 75 51 20432 -69.5 -90.5 3 21.0 -69.6 84 11 477.0 477.0 313.2 477.0 0.00 76 51 20432 -69.5 -90.5 3 21.0 -69.6 84 11 477.0 477.0 313.2 477.0 0.00 77 50 20550 -68.5 -90.5 3 22.0 -68.7 75 15 482.1 482.1 313.6 482.1 0.00 78 47 20923 -65.9 -90.9 2 25.0 -66.2 72 15 496.9 496.9 314.7 496.9 0.00 79 44 21322 -66.5 -90.5 2 24.0 -66.8 70 17 504.9 504.9 315.3 504.9 0.00 80 38 22217 -62.3 -90.3 1 28.0 -62.9 29 12 537.2 537.2 317.3 537.2 0.00 81 36 22550 -62.3 -90.3 1 28.0 -62.9 146 12 545.6 545.6 317.8 545.6 0.00 82 30 23680 -60.3 -90.3 1 30.0 -61.2 110 6 580.3 580.3 319.7 580.3 0.00 83 27 24336 -59.7 -89.7 1 30.0 -60.7 92 12 599.7 599.7 320.6 599.7 0.00 84 26 24574 -55.1 -88.1 1 33.0 -56.9 63 11 619.3 619.3 321.5 619.3 0.01 85 24 25086 -53.7 -86.7 1 33.0 -55.9 17 12 637.7 637.7 322.2 637.7 0.01 86 21 25939 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -57.3 38 15 657.7 657.7 323.0 657.7 0.01 87 20 26250 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -57.3 60 16 667.5 667.5 323.3 667.6 0.01 88 19 26578 -56.1 -87.1 1 31.0 -58.2 58 15 674.3 674.3 323.6 674.3 0.01 89 16 27683 -53.5 -86.5 1 33.0 -56.5 195 3 716.7 716.7 325.0 716.8 0.01 90 14 28544 -53.9 -86.9 1 33.0 -57.1 229 7 743.3 743.3 325.7 743.4 0.01 91 12 29549 -48.9 -84.9 1 36.0 -54.2 245 13 794.5 794.5 327.1 794.7 0.02 92 11 30120 -50.1 -85.1 1 35.0 -55.2 261 12 810.1 810.2 327.5 810.4 0.03 93 10 30750 -46.3 -83.3 1 37.0 -53.4 240 22 846.7 846.7 328.3 847.1 0.04 94 9.7 30952 -46.9 -83.9 1 37.0 -53.8 851.9 851.9 328.4 852.2 0.04 TRP 86 17410 -80.1 -89.1 21 9.0 -80.1 40 25 389.4 389.4 303.7 389.4 0.00 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5747.00 m Freezing level: 551.00 mb = 5121.65 m = 16803.10 ft Wetbulb zero: 738.35 mb = 2715.35 m = 8908.52 ft Precipitable water: 1.06 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 39.77 % Est. max temperature: 27.07 C = 80.73 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 901.38 mb = 1036.39 m = 3400.19 ft T: 15.19 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.56 C/km ThetaE index: 22.06 C Layer 818.0- 765.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 884.38 mb = 1198.00 m = 3930.39 ft Mean mixing ratio: 11.57 g/kg Conv temperature: 25.73 C = 78.32 F Cap Strength: 9.36 C Lifted Index: 5.55 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 6.41 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 7.77 C Showalter Index: 4.52 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 37.70 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 18.90 C Cross Totals Index: 18.80 C K Index: -17.13 Risk: None Sweat Index: 176.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.35 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 13.27 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 5.15 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 46428.89 J/kg Cap Strength: 9.15 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 912.95 mb = 927.77 m = 3043.82 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 117 at 4 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1015 11 190 3 0.5 3.0 | 256 4 4.2 1.1 1 1000 143 140 2 -1.3 1.5 | 279 2 2.4 -0.4 2 947 610 115 1 -0.9 0.4 | 298 3 2.7 -1.5 3 925 816 175 3 -0.3 3.0 | 252 4 3.4 1.1 4 914 914 175 4 -0.3 4.0 | 238 4 3.3 2.1 5 850 1533 110 9 -8.5 3.1 | 104 5 -4.8 1.2 6 821 1829 105 10 -9.7 2.6 | 97 6 -6.0 0.7 7 791 2134 75 7 -6.8 -1.8 | 40 5 -3.1 -3.7 8 700 3162 90 6 -6.0 0.0 | 51 3 -2.4 -1.9 9 611 4267 105 3 -2.9 0.8 | 326 1 0.7 -1.1 10 500 5890 40 8 -5.1 -6.1 | 11 8 -1.5 -8.0 11 449 6706 45 10 -7.1 -7.1 | 21 10 -3.4 -9.0 12 415 7315 360 11 -0.0 -11.0 | 344 13 3.6 -12.9 13 400 7590 20 10 -3.4 -9.4 | 359 11 0.2 -11.3 14 398 7620 20 10 -3.4 -9.4 | 359 11 0.2 -11.3 15 382 7925 5 10 -0.9 -10.0 | 347 12 2.8 -11.9 16 300 9670 30 9 -4.5 -7.8 | 5 10 -0.9 -9.7 17 283 10058 10 7 -1.2 -6.9 | 345 9 2.4 -8.8 18 271 10363 360 10 -0.0 -10.0 | 343 12 3.6 -11.9 19 259 10668 15 11 -2.8 -10.6 | 356 13 0.8 -12.5 20 250 10910 30 22 -11.0 -19.1 | 19 22 -7.4 -20.9 21 248 10973 35 15 -8.6 -12.3 | 19 15 -5.0 -14.2 22 200 12360 20 31 -10.6 -29.1 | 13 32 -7.0 -31.0 23 177 13106 15 38 -9.8 -36.7 | 9 39 -6.2 -38.6 24 161 13716 5 28 -2.4 -27.9 | 358 30 1.2 -29.8 25 153 14021 40 16 -10.3 -12.3 | 25 16 -6.6 -14.1 26 150 14140 25 5 -2.1 -4.5 | 347 7 1.5 -6.4 27 145 14326 40 10 -6.4 -7.7 | 16 10 -2.8 -9.6 28 131 14935 275 10 10.0 -0.9 | 281 14 13.6 -2.8 29 125 15240 300 18 15.6 -9.0 | 300 22 19.2 -10.9 30 118 15545 340 9 3.1 -8.5 | 327 12 6.7 -10.3 31 107 16154 345 15 3.9 -14.5 | 335 18 7.5 -16.4 32 100 16550 15 26 -6.7 -25.1 | 7 27 -3.1 -27.0 33 96 16764 15 26 -6.7 -25.1 | 7 27 -3.1 -27.0 34 91 17069 20 32 -10.9 -30.1 | 13 33 -7.3 -32.0 35 87 17374 55 20 -16.4 -11.5 | 44 18 -12.7 -13.4 36 86 17410 40 25 -16.1 -19.2 | 31 24 -12.4 -21.0 37 82 17678 40 24 -15.4 -18.4 | 30 23 -11.8 -20.3 38 78 17983 45 16 -11.3 -11.3 | 30 15 -7.7 -13.2 39 74 18288 55 23 -18.8 -13.2 | 45 21 -15.2 -15.1 40 70 18580 40 28 -18.0 -21.4 | 32 27 -14.4 -23.3 41 70 18593 25 21 -8.9 -19.0 | 14 22 -5.2 -20.9 42 66 18898 45 27 -19.1 -19.1 | 36 26 -15.4 -21.0 43 63 19202 60 25 -21.7 -12.5 | 51 23 -18.0 -14.4 44 60 19507 100 16 -15.8 2.8 | 94 12 -12.1 0.9 45 57 19812 65 6 -5.4 -2.5 | 22 5 -1.8 -4.4 46 54 20117 45 10 -7.1 -7.1 | 21 10 -3.4 -9.0 47 51 20422 85 11 -11.0 -1.0 | 69 8 -7.3 -2.8 48 50 20550 75 15 -14.5 -3.9 | 62 12 -10.8 -5.8 49 49 20726 55 19 -15.6 -10.9 | 43 17 -11.9 -12.8 50 46 21031 80 13 -12.8 -2.3 | 66 10 -9.2 -4.1 51 44 21336 70 17 -16.0 -5.8 | 58 15 -12.3 -7.7 52 42 21641 40 11 -7.1 -8.4 | 18 11 -3.4 -10.3 53 40 21946 15 12 -3.1 -11.6 | 358 13 0.5 -13.5 54 38 22250 30 12 -6.0 -10.4 | 11 13 -2.4 -12.3 55 36 22555 145 12 -6.9 9.8 | 158 9 -3.2 7.9 56 34 22860 180 10 0.0 10.0 | 204 9 3.6 8.1 57 31 23470 335 1 0.4 -0.9 | 305 5 4.1 -2.8 58 30 23680 110 6 -5.6 2.1 | 95 2 -2.0 0.2 59 30 23774 160 13 -4.4 12.2 | 176 10 -0.8 10.3 60 24 24994 15 10 -2.6 -9.7 | 355 12 1.1 -11.5 61 22 25603 30 22 -11.0 -19.1 | 19 22 -7.4 -20.9 62 21 25908 40 15 -9.6 -11.5 | 24 15 -6.0 -13.4 63 20 26213 25 15 -6.3 -13.6 | 10 16 -2.7 -15.5 64 20 26250 60 16 -13.9 -8.0 | 46 14 -10.2 -9.9 65 19 26518 60 16 -13.9 -8.0 | 46 14 -10.2 -9.9 66 17 27127 45 10 -7.1 -7.1 | 21 10 -3.4 -9.0 67 16 27737 205 2 0.8 1.8 | 271 4 4.5 -0.1 68 13 29261 250 12 11.3 4.1 | 262 15 14.9 2.2 69 11 29870 240 14 12.1 7.0 | 252 17 15.8 5.1 70 11 30175 265 12 12.0 1.0 | 273 16 15.6 -0.8 71 10 30750 240 22 19.1 11.0 | 248 24 22.7 9.1 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 87.4 at 5.5 knts Storm direction: 117.4 at 4.1 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.8 neg: 1.8 tot: 2.6 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 153.9 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 2.2 neg: -19.0 tot: -16.8 m^2/s^2 ave: -5.6 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.61 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 4.2 stream: -2.6 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 4.44 Bulk Shear: 2.99 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 145 2 278 3| 0.0 2.9 2.9| 1.5 0.0 1.5 3.0 0.60| 3.4 2.1 1000 157 2 267 3| 2.1 1.5 3.5| 1.6 -3.7 -2.1 -2.1 -0.26| 4.4 -1.1 1500 138 4 231 1| 1.4 3.2 4.5| 1.6 -10.4 -8.9 -5.9 -0.59| 5.5 -3.2 2000 121 5 134 1| 1.0 2.9 3.9| 1.6 -16.5 -15.0 -7.5 -0.65| 5.4 -3.5 2500 110 6 90 2| 0.8 2.2 3.0| 1.8 -19.0 -17.1 -6.9 -0.65| 4.8 -3.2 3000 104 6 76 2| 0.8 1.8 2.6| 2.2 -19.0 -16.8 -5.6 -0.61| 4.2 -2.6 4000 101 6 66 2| 0.8 1.4 2.2| 2.2 -19.6 -17.3 -4.3 -0.60| 3.5 -2.1 5000 99 5 55 2| 0.7 1.4 2.0| 2.9 -19.8 -16.8 -3.4 -0.50| 3.2 -1.6 6000 87 5 40 3| 0.6 1.5 2.0| 3.4 -22.3 -19.0 -3.2 -0.46| 3.1 -1.4 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//PHTO/skewt/PHTO.skewt.20251202.12.gif