UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025120200.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 2 DEC 25 Searching for PHTO... Searching the city database file for: PHTO ... Date:0000Z 2 DEC 25 Station: PHTO WMO ident: 91285 Latitude: 19.72 Longitude: -155.07 Elevation: 11.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1013 11 27.8 15.8 48 12.0 19.8 70 7 299.8 301.9 292.4 332.7 11.21 1 1007 64 25.0 15.0 54 10.0 18.4 84 8 297.6 299.5 291.3 328.6 10.70 2 1003 99 24.6 14.6 54 10.0 18.1 93 9 297.5 299.4 291.1 327.9 10.47 3 1000 125 24.2 15.2 57 9.0 18.3 100 9 297.4 299.3 291.5 329.0 10.92 4 931 745 18.4 14.0 76 4.4 15.5 137 4 297.6 299.5 291.5 329.1 10.85 5 925 801 18.2 13.2 73 5.0 15.0 140 4 297.9 299.8 291.2 328.1 10.36 6 920 848 18.0 12.0 68 6.0 14.3 144 4 298.2 299.9 290.6 326.2 9.62 7 865 1372 13.8 12.5 92 1.3 13.0 195 5 299.1 301.0 291.7 330.1 10.59 8 850 1520 13.2 11.5 89 1.7 12.1 210 5 300.0 301.8 291.6 329.6 10.08 9 830 1719 11.6 11.0 96 0.6 11.2 166 3 300.3 302.2 291.6 329.7 9.98 10 827 1750 11.6 10.1 90 1.5 10.7 162 3 300.6 302.4 291.3 328.4 9.43 11 824 1780 11.6 7.2 74 4.4 9.0 158 4 301.0 302.4 289.9 323.9 7.75 12 822 1800 11.6 6.8 72 4.8 8.8 156 4 301.2 302.6 289.9 323.6 7.56 13 821 1811 11.8 0.8 47 11.0 6.1 155 4 301.5 302.4 287.5 316.4 4.94 14 818 1841 12.0 -4.0 32 16.0 4.4 151 4 302.0 302.7 286.2 312.6 3.47 15 817 1851 12.0 -1.0 41 13.0 5.5 150 4 302.1 302.9 287.2 315.3 4.35 16 814 1882 12.0 -8.0 24 20.0 3.3 146 5 302.4 302.9 285.5 310.4 2.57 17 812 1903 12.0 -9.0 22 21.0 3.0 143 5 302.6 303.1 285.4 310.1 2.38 18 811 1913 12.0 -1.0 41 13.0 5.5 142 5 302.8 303.6 287.5 316.1 4.38 19 806 1965 11.2 4.2 62 7.0 7.3 136 5 302.4 303.6 289.3 321.7 6.42 20 802 2006 11.0 1.0 50 10.0 5.8 131 6 302.7 303.6 288.1 318.2 5.13 21 801 2017 11.0 2.0 54 9.0 6.2 129 6 302.8 303.8 288.6 319.4 5.52 22 796 2069 10.6 0.6 50 10.0 5.4 123 6 302.9 303.8 288.1 318.1 5.02 23 795 2079 10.8 -0.2 46 11.0 5.2 121 6 303.2 304.1 287.9 317.6 4.74 24 792 2111 11.2 -6.8 28 18.0 3.1 118 7 304.0 304.5 286.4 313.0 2.90 25 791 2121 11.4 -4.6 32 16.0 3.8 116 7 304.3 304.9 287.1 314.9 3.43 26 790 2132 11.4 -5.6 30 17.0 3.5 115 7 304.4 305.0 286.8 314.3 3.18 27 789 2142 12.2 -20.8 8 33.0 1.0 115 7 305.4 305.5 284.7 308.4 0.92 28 786 2174 13.2 -23.8 6 37.0 1.1 115 7 306.8 306.9 285.0 309.2 0.71 29 764 2413 14.4 -29.6 3 44.0 1.1 115 7 310.6 310.6 286.1 312.1 0.43 30 750 2569 14.0 -32.0 3 46.0 0.6 115 7 311.8 311.8 286.4 313.0 0.35 31 700 3148 11.8 115 7 315.6 32 668 3538 11.0 112 7 318.9 33 635 3957 7.8 -35.2 3 43.0 -3.7 108 6 319.9 320.0 289.0 321.0 0.30 34 577 4739 3.6 -33.4 5 37.0 -6.3 73 10 323.9 324.0 290.4 325.3 0.40 35 552 5096 0.6 -41.4 3 42.0 -8.6 67 11 324.5 324.5 290.3 325.2 0.18 36 526 5480 -2.1 -32.1 8 30.0 -9.9 46 11 325.7 325.8 291.0 327.5 0.49 37 524 5510 -2.3 -26.3 14 24.0 -9.4 46 11 325.8 326.0 291.4 328.9 0.85 38 522 5541 -2.5 -16.5 33 14.0 -7.8 47 11 326.0 326.4 292.5 332.9 2.02 39 520 5571 -2.7 -15.7 36 13.0 -7.7 49 11 326.1 326.5 292.7 333.5 2.16 40 501 5864 -5.5 -15.5 45 10.0 -9.3 64 10 326.1 326.6 292.8 334.0 2.28 41 500 5880 -5.7 -17.7 38 12.0 -10.0 65 10 326.1 326.5 292.4 332.7 1.90 42 499 5896 -5.7 -17.7 38 12.0 -10.0 65 10 326.3 326.7 292.5 332.9 1.91 43 474 6296 -9.1 -21.1 37 12.0 -12.9 64 12 326.9 327.2 292.3 332.1 1.50 44 464 6460 -10.1 -22.1 37 12.0 -13.8 54 12 327.7 327.9 292.4 332.6 1.40 45 453 6645 -10.7 -28.7 21 18.0 -15.3 33 11 329.2 329.3 292.3 332.0 0.79 46 412 7368 -15.5 -36.5 15 21.0 -19.6 359 11 332.0 332.1 292.7 333.6 0.41 47 400 7590 -17.1 -38.1 14 21.0 -20.9 40 7 332.8 332.8 292.8 334.1 0.36 48 342 8741 -27.3 -43.3 20 16.0 -29.3 10 13 334.1 334.2 293.1 335.1 0.24 49 334 8911 -28.7 -45.7 18 17.0 -30.6 20 13 334.5 334.5 293.1 335.3 0.19 50 327 9062 -29.7 -48.7 14 19.0 -31.5 29 13 335.2 335.2 293.2 335.7 0.14 51 306 9531 -33.5 -51.5 15 18.0 -34.9 20 14 336.2 336.3 293.5 336.7 0.11 52 300 9670 -34.9 -50.9 18 16.0 -36.1 15 15 336.2 336.2 293.5 336.7 0.12 53 269 10419 -42.1 -50.1 41 8.0 -42.6 2 19 336.4 336.4 293.6 336.9 0.15 54 260 10648 -43.7 -51.7 41 8.0 -44.1 10 22 337.3 337.3 293.8 337.8 0.12 55 257 10726 -44.5 -49.5 57 5.0 -44.8 13 23 337.2 337.3 293.8 337.9 0.16 56 250 10910 -45.9 -52.9 45 7.0 -46.2 20 26 337.8 337.8 293.9 338.3 0.11 57 248 10963 -46.5 -53.5 45 7.0 -46.8 8 26 337.7 337.7 293.9 338.1 0.11 58 200 12350 -58.3 -62.4 59 4.1 -58.4 20 33 340.4 340.4 294.5 340.6 0.04 59 150 14120 -64.1 -82.1 7 18.0 -64.2 20 26 359.7 359.7 298.7 359.7 0.00 60 100 16530 -77.7 -88.7 15 11.0 -77.7 5 21 377.6 377.6 301.9 377.6 0.00 61 93 16942 -80.3 -89.3 21 9.0 -80.3 345 34 380.4 380.4 302.3 380.4 0.00 62 89 17190 -80.1 -89.1 21 9.0 -80.1 349 36 385.6 385.6 303.1 385.6 0.00 63 87 17319 -78.1 -88.1 18 10.0 -78.1 353 37 392.1 392.1 304.1 392.2 0.00 64 85 17452 -77.9 -87.9 18 10.0 -77.9 7 30 395.2 395.2 304.5 395.2 0.00 65 78 17942 -78.9 -88.9 18 10.0 -78.9 31 16 402.9 402.9 305.6 402.9 0.00 66 73 18319 -78.3 -88.3 18 10.0 -78.3 50 15 411.9 411.9 306.7 411.9 0.00 67 70 18560 -75.5 -88.5 11 13.0 -75.6 65 13 422.9 422.9 308.0 422.9 0.00 68 69 18643 -75.3 -88.3 11 13.0 -75.3 44 22 425.0 425.0 308.3 425.0 0.00 69 67 18814 -75.7 -88.7 11 13.0 -75.7 58 14 427.8 427.8 308.6 427.8 0.00 70 59 19557 -71.1 -89.1 5 18.0 -71.2 57 23 453.9 453.9 311.2 453.9 0.00 71 52 20306 -70.3 -90.3 4 20.0 -70.5 89 23 472.5 472.5 312.8 472.5 0.00 72 50 20540 -68.7 -90.7 3 22.0 -68.9 45 11 481.6 481.6 313.6 481.6 0.00 73 46 21042 -65.9 -90.9 2 25.0 -66.2 42 14 500.0 500.0 314.9 500.0 0.00 74 36 22547 -60.9 -88.9 1 28.0 -61.6 101 14 549.2 549.2 318.1 549.2 0.00 75 34 22901 -61.9 -89.9 1 28.0 -62.6 62 12 555.6 555.6 318.4 555.7 0.00 76 30 23680 -59.1 -89.1 1 30.0 -60.1 65 3 583.5 583.5 319.8 583.6 0.00 77 29 23892 -59.5 -89.5 1 30.0 -60.5 103 2 588.1 588.1 320.0 588.1 0.00 78 28 24114 -56.7 -87.7 1 31.0 -58.1 129 2 601.8 601.8 320.7 601.9 0.01 79 24 25088 -58.3 -88.3 1 30.0 -59.6 62 14 624.3 624.3 321.7 624.3 0.01 80 21 25931 -56.7 -87.7 1 31.0 -58.5 147 13 653.4 653.4 322.8 653.5 0.01 81 20 26240 -57.9 -87.9 1 30.0 -59.6 170 14 658.9 658.9 323.0 659.0 0.01 82 18 26906 -56.5 -87.5 1 31.0 -58.6 167 17 683.5 683.5 323.9 683.6 0.01 83 17 27272 -53.3 -86.3 1 33.0 -56.2 172 12 705.0 705.1 324.6 705.1 0.01 84 15 28080 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -55.6 203 4 734.7 734.7 325.5 734.9 0.02 85 14 28530 -48.7 -83.7 1 35.0 -53.6 219 4 760.9 760.9 326.3 761.1 0.03 86 13 29018 -48.1 -84.1 1 36.0 -53.5 236 7 779.3 779.3 326.7 779.5 0.03 87 13 29018 -47.9 -83.9 1 36.0 -53.4 236 7 780.0 780.0 326.7 780.2 0.03 88 12 29545 -48.5 -83.5 1 35.0 -54.0 254 11 795.9 795.9 327.1 796.2 0.03 TRP 93 16942 -80.3 -89.3 21 9.0 -80.3 345 34 380.4 380.4 302.3 380.4 0.00 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5755.00 m Freezing level: 546.22 mb = 5181.00 m = 16997.82 ft Wetbulb zero: 733.72 mb = 2753.34 m = 9033.17 ft Precipitable water: 0.96 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 37.86 % Est. max temperature: 27.17 C = 80.91 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 850.34 mb = 1516.59 m = 4975.64 ft T: 13.21 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.41 C/km ThetaE index: 17.05 C Layer 827.0- 817.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 837.50 mb = 1644.10 m = 5393.98 ft Mean mixing ratio: 10.72 g/kg Conv temperature: 28.16 C = 82.68 F Cap Strength: 9.16 C Lifted Index: 6.12 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 6.15 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 7.91 C Showalter Index: 5.76 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 36.10 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 18.90 C Cross Totals Index: 17.20 C K Index: -14.73 Risk: None Sweat Index: 158.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.73 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 3.97 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 2.82 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 36607.52 J/kg Cap Strength: 9.10 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 869.09 mb = 1332.14 m = 4370.48 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 126 at 5 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1013 11 70 7 -6.6 -2.4 | 22 6 -2.2 -5.5 1 1000 125 100 9 -8.9 1.6 | 71 5 -4.5 -1.6 2 925 801 140 4 -2.6 3.1 | 273 2 1.8 -0.1 3 913 914 150 4 -2.0 3.5 | 262 2 2.4 0.3 4 850 1520 210 5 2.5 4.3 | 260 7 6.9 1.2 5 850 1524 190 1 0.2 1.0 | 295 5 4.6 -2.2 6 790 2134 115 7 -6.3 3.0 | 85 2 -2.0 -0.2 7 700 3148 115 7 -6.3 3.0 | 85 2 -2.0 -0.2 8 610 4267 105 6 -5.8 1.6 | 41 2 -1.4 -1.6 9 587 4572 75 10 -9.7 -2.6 | 43 8 -5.3 -5.7 10 545 5182 65 11 -10.0 -4.6 | 36 10 -5.6 -7.8 11 525 5486 45 11 -7.8 -7.8 | 17 11 -3.4 -10.9 12 500 5880 65 10 -9.1 -4.2 | 32 9 -4.7 -7.4 13 486 6096 70 11 -10.3 -3.8 | 41 9 -5.9 -6.9 14 467 6401 60 12 -10.4 -6.0 | 33 11 -6.0 -9.1 15 449 6706 25 11 -4.6 -10.0 | 1 13 -0.3 -13.1 16 431 7010 25 12 -5.1 -10.9 | 3 14 -0.7 -14.0 17 415 7315 350 12 2.1 -11.8 | 337 16 6.5 -15.0 18 400 7590 40 7 -4.5 -5.4 | 1 9 -0.1 -8.5 19 398 7620 5 10 -0.9 -10.0 | 345 14 3.5 -13.1 20 366 8230 340 13 4.4 -12.2 | 330 18 8.8 -15.4 21 323 9144 35 13 -7.5 -10.6 | 13 14 -3.1 -13.8 22 300 9670 15 15 -3.9 -14.5 | 358 18 0.5 -17.6 23 296 9754 15 15 -3.9 -14.5 | 358 18 0.5 -17.6 24 271 10363 360 18 -0.0 -18.0 | 348 22 4.4 -21.1 25 250 10910 20 26 -8.9 -24.4 | 9 28 -4.5 -27.6 26 248 10973 5 26 -2.3 -25.9 | 356 29 2.1 -29.0 27 236 11278 30 26 -13.0 -22.5 | 19 27 -8.6 -25.7 28 200 12350 20 33 -11.3 -31.0 | 11 35 -6.9 -34.2 29 177 13106 20 40 -13.7 -37.6 | 13 42 -9.3 -40.7 30 160 13716 5 38 -3.3 -37.9 | 358 41 1.1 -41.0 31 152 14021 360 30 -0.0 -30.0 | 352 33 4.4 -33.1 32 150 14120 20 26 -8.9 -24.4 | 9 28 -4.5 -27.6 33 138 14630 45 20 -14.1 -14.1 | 29 20 -9.8 -17.3 34 131 14935 65 10 -9.1 -4.2 | 32 9 -4.7 -7.4 35 124 15240 360 10 -0.0 -10.0 | 342 14 4.4 -13.1 36 118 15545 15 12 -3.1 -11.6 | 355 15 1.3 -14.7 37 112 15850 360 13 -0.0 -13.0 | 345 17 4.4 -16.1 38 107 16154 20 15 -5.1 -14.1 | 2 17 -0.7 -17.2 39 100 16530 5 21 -1.8 -20.9 | 354 24 2.6 -24.1 40 96 16764 5 20 -1.7 -19.9 | 353 23 2.6 -23.1 41 93 16942 345 34 8.8 -32.8 | 340 38 13.2 -36.0 42 91 17069 345 35 9.1 -33.8 | 340 39 13.4 -37.0 43 86 17374 355 37 3.2 -36.9 | 349 41 7.6 -40.0 44 82 17678 40 12 -7.7 -9.2 | 15 13 -3.3 -12.3 45 77 17983 30 17 -8.5 -14.7 | 13 18 -4.1 -17.9 46 70 18560 65 13 -11.8 -5.5 | 41 11 -7.4 -8.6 47 70 18593 40 24 -15.4 -18.4 | 27 24 -11.0 -21.5 48 66 18898 65 11 -10.0 -4.6 | 36 10 -5.6 -7.8 49 63 19202 10 10 -1.7 -9.8 | 348 13 2.7 -13.0 50 60 19507 60 24 -20.8 -12.0 | 47 22 -16.4 -15.1 51 57 19812 45 19 -13.4 -13.4 | 29 19 -9.0 -16.6 52 54 20117 70 31 -29.1 -10.6 | 61 28 -24.7 -13.7 53 51 20422 100 19 -18.7 3.3 | 91 14 -14.3 0.2 54 50 20540 45 11 -7.8 -7.8 | 17 11 -3.4 -10.9 55 49 20726 45 10 -7.1 -7.1 | 15 11 -2.7 -10.2 56 46 21031 40 14 -9.0 -10.7 | 18 15 -4.6 -13.9 57 44 21336 70 12 -11.3 -4.1 | 44 10 -6.9 -7.2 58 42 21641 70 16 -15.0 -5.5 | 51 14 -10.6 -8.6 59 40 21946 125 18 -14.7 10.3 | 125 13 -10.4 7.2 60 38 22250 135 15 -10.6 10.6 | 140 10 -6.2 7.5 61 31 23470 360 10 -0.0 -10.0 | 342 14 4.4 -13.1 62 30 23680 65 3 -2.7 -1.3 | 339 5 1.7 -4.4 63 28 24079 135 1 -0.7 0.7 | 304 4 3.7 -2.4 64 26 24689 35 12 -6.9 -9.8 | 11 13 -2.5 -13.0 65 24 24994 45 17 -12.0 -12.0 | 27 17 -7.6 -15.2 66 23 25298 100 6 -5.9 1.0 | 36 3 -1.5 -2.1 67 21 25908 145 13 -7.5 10.6 | 158 8 -3.1 7.5 68 20 26240 170 14 -2.4 13.8 | 190 11 2.0 10.6 69 19 26518 165 19 -4.9 18.4 | 178 15 -0.5 15.2 70 17 26822 170 13 -2.3 12.8 | 192 10 2.1 9.7 71 15 27432 210 2 1.0 1.7 | 285 6 5.4 -1.4 72 11 28346 265 13 13.0 1.1 | 277 17 17.3 -2.0 73 11 28651 280 16 15.8 -2.8 | 286 21 20.1 -5.9 74 10 28956 300 19 16.5 -9.5 | 301 24 20.8 -12.6 75 8 29870 310 13 10.0 -8.4 | 309 18 14.3 -11.5 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 95.6 at 7.2 knts Storm direction: 125.6 at 5.4 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.9 neg: 1.5 tot: 3.5 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 63.0 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 11.7 neg: -2.9 tot: 8.8 m^2/s^2 ave: 2.9 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.17 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 4.8 stream: 0.8 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 21.20 Bulk Shear: 0.19 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 104 8 67 3| 6.1 0.0 6.1| 6.6 0.0 6.6 13.3 0.67| 8.9 6.0 1000 114 6 61 1| 4.2 0.0 4.2| 6.8 -0.4 6.4 6.4 0.54| 6.6 3.6 1500 131 6 197 1| 3.9 0.0 3.9| 8.0 -0.6 7.4 5.0 0.45| 5.8 2.6 2000 133 5 246 1| 2.9 1.8 4.7| 11.7 -2.6 9.1 4.6 0.26| 6.7 1.7 2500 126 5 200 0| 2.3 1.8 4.1| 11.7 -2.9 8.8 3.5 0.17| 5.8 1.0 3000 123 6 87 0| 1.9 1.5 3.5| 11.7 -2.9 8.8 2.9 0.17| 4.8 0.8 4000 120 6 75 1| 1.4 1.1 2.6| 11.7 -3.5 8.2 2.0 0.13| 3.8 0.5 5000 109 6 59 2| 1.2 1.5 2.7| 12.0 -6.5 5.4 1.1 0.06| 3.8 0.2 6000 96 7 49 4| 1.1 1.4 2.4| 20.4 -16.1 4.3 0.7 0.05| 3.9 0.2 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//PHTO/skewt/PHTO.skewt.20251202.00.gif