UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025102100.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 21 OCT 25 Searching for PHTO... Searching the city database file for: PHTO ... Date:0000Z 21 OCT 25 Station: PHTO WMO ident: 91285 Latitude: 19.72 Longitude: -155.07 Elevation: 11.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1016 11 24.4 22.1 87 2.3 22.8 290 4 296.2 299.2 295.4 344.4 16.71 1 1015 20 23.6 21.3 87 2.3 22.0 292 4 295.5 298.4 294.6 341.2 15.90 2 1000 150 22.8 20.4 86 2.4 21.1 320 3 296.0 298.7 294.3 339.9 15.26 3 999 159 22.6 20.6 88 2.0 21.2 322 3 295.8 298.6 294.4 340.3 15.47 4 991 229 22.6 19.3 82 3.3 20.3 336 4 296.5 299.1 293.8 337.9 14.36 5 970 416 21.4 18.6 84 2.8 19.5 15 7 297.1 299.7 293.7 337.7 14.04 6 940 688 19.0 18.8 99 0.2 18.9 59 11 297.4 300.0 294.3 339.9 14.68 7 925 827 18.2 17.2 94 1.0 17.5 65 14 297.9 300.4 293.6 337.0 13.47 8 906 1005 17.4 13.8 79 3.6 15.1 65 14 298.9 300.9 292.0 331.0 11.01 9 890 1157 16.0 15.0 94 1.0 15.4 65 13 298.9 301.2 292.9 334.3 12.14 10 880 1254 15.8 12.2 79 3.6 13.5 60 13 299.7 301.6 291.6 329.6 10.20 11 877 1283 15.4 13.2 87 2.2 14.0 56 13 299.6 301.6 292.2 331.6 10.94 12 871 1341 15.4 12.0 80 3.4 13.3 47 13 300.2 302.0 291.7 330.0 10.17 13 850 1548 13.8 13.3 97 0.5 13.5 25 12 300.6 302.7 292.8 334.0 11.37 14 841 1638 13.0 13.0 100 0.0 13.0 20 12 300.7 302.7 292.7 333.8 11.26 15 813 1922 11.8 11.7 99 0.1 11.7 10 12 302.3 304.3 292.8 334.0 10.69 16 799 2068 11.4 9.9 90 1.5 10.4 10 13 303.4 305.2 292.3 332.1 9.63 17 793 2131 11.2 11.0 99 0.2 11.1 10 13 303.9 305.8 293.0 335.0 10.46 18 788 2184 11.4 9.7 89 1.7 10.3 12 13 304.6 306.4 292.6 333.5 9.63 19 783 2237 10.8 9.4 91 1.4 9.9 13 13 304.5 306.3 292.5 333.0 9.50 20 781 2259 10.4 10.4 100 0.0 10.4 14 13 304.3 306.2 293.0 334.8 10.20 21 751 2585 9.2 9.0 99 0.2 9.1 25 12 306.4 308.2 293.2 335.5 9.64 22 749 2607 9.4 5.3 76 4.1 7.1 25 11 306.9 308.3 291.6 329.6 7.48 23 748 2618 9.6 4.6 71 5.0 6.8 26 11 307.2 308.6 291.4 328.9 7.13 24 747 2629 9.8 1.8 57 8.0 5.5 26 11 307.6 308.7 290.4 325.5 5.84 25 746 2640 10.0 1.0 54 9.0 5.2 27 11 307.9 308.9 290.2 324.9 5.52 26 743 2674 9.8 1.8 57 8.0 5.5 28 11 308.0 309.1 290.6 326.1 5.87 27 738 2730 10.0 -1.0 46 11.0 4.3 29 11 308.9 309.8 289.9 323.8 4.82 28 734 2775 9.6 -3.4 40 13.0 3.2 28 11 308.9 309.7 289.2 321.6 4.05 29 724 2889 8.8 0.8 57 8.0 4.5 18 12 309.2 310.3 290.7 326.6 5.61 30 714 3005 8.0 -1.0 53 9.0 3.4 9 13 309.6 310.5 290.3 325.1 4.98 31 712 3028 8.0 3.0 71 5.0 5.2 7 13 309.8 311.1 291.8 330.4 6.68 32 711 3039 8.0 3.7 74 4.3 5.5 6 13 310.0 311.3 292.2 331.6 7.04 33 710 3051 8.4 1.4 61 7.0 4.6 4 13 310.5 311.7 291.5 329.1 5.97 34 709 3063 9.0 -6.0 34 15.0 2.0 1 13 311.3 312.0 289.5 322.2 3.44 35 708 3074 9.4 -10.6 23 20.0 0.8 359 13 311.9 312.3 288.6 319.7 2.41 36 704 3122 9.4 -9.6 25 19.0 1.0 347 14 312.4 312.9 289.0 320.8 2.62 37 702 3145 10.0 -15.0 16 25.0 0.1 341 14 313.3 313.6 288.4 318.9 1.70 38 700 3169 10.4 -11.6 20 22.0 1.0 335 14 314.0 314.4 289.2 321.3 2.25 39 699 3181 10.4 -10.6 22 21.0 1.2 335 14 314.1 314.6 289.4 322.1 2.44 40 687 3325 9.6 -9.4 25 19.0 1.1 331 14 314.8 315.3 289.9 323.7 2.73 41 679 3422 9.6 -23.4 8 33.0 -1.5 332 14 315.9 316.0 288.3 318.8 0.85 42 669 3545 9.2 -9.8 25 19.0 0.7 336 14 316.7 317.3 290.5 325.6 2.71 43 658 3682 8.6 -11.4 23 20.0 -0.1 340 14 317.6 318.0 290.5 325.6 2.43 44 633 4001 6.6 -11.4 26 18.0 -1.2 328 13 318.8 319.3 290.9 327.2 2.52 45 624 4118 6.0 -7.0 39 13.0 -0.2 317 12 319.5 320.2 292.1 331.3 3.62 46 619 4184 5.4 -9.6 33 15.0 -1.3 310 12 319.5 320.1 291.5 329.3 2.98 47 612 4277 4.6 -4.4 52 9.0 0.1 301 11 319.6 320.5 292.9 334.3 4.51 48 607 4344 4.2 -5.8 48 10.0 -0.7 301 11 319.9 320.7 292.6 333.2 4.09 49 605 4371 4.2 -8.8 38 13.0 -1.7 301 12 320.2 320.9 292.0 330.9 3.25 50 601 4425 3.8 -11.2 32 15.0 -2.7 302 12 320.4 320.9 291.5 329.3 2.70 51 558 5022 -1.1 -14.1 37 13.0 -6.2 266 11 321.4 321.9 291.5 329.2 2.30 52 553 5094 -1.5 -19.5 24 18.0 -7.7 266 11 321.8 322.1 290.8 326.9 1.47 53 551 5123 -1.7 -15.7 33 14.0 -7.0 266 11 321.9 322.3 291.4 328.8 2.04 54 500 5890 -6.1 -29.1 14 23.0 -12.2 265 17 325.6 325.7 291.2 328.1 0.69 55 400 7600 -16.5 -33.5 22 17.0 -20.1 260 25 333.5 333.7 293.2 335.7 0.57 56 300 9690 -31.1 -42.1 33 11.0 -32.4 280 54 341.5 341.6 295.0 342.8 0.31 57 250 10960 -41.3 -49.3 42 8.0 -41.9 250 58 344.7 344.7 295.6 345.4 0.17 58 218 11878 -48.7 -56.1 42 7.4 -49.0 235 65 347.0 347.1 296.1 347.4 0.09 59 200 12440 -53.3 -60.3 42 7.0 -53.5 245 61 348.4 348.4 296.3 348.6 0.06 60 150 14220 -69.1 -74.1 48 5.0 -69.1 260 62 351.1 351.1 296.8 351.1 0.01 61 123 15388 -76.3 -80.0 56 3.7 -76.3 265 47 358.4 358.4 298.4 358.5 0.01 62 100 16590 -74.3 -85.3 17 11.0 -74.3 290 30 384.2 384.2 302.9 384.2 0.00 63 80 17883 -75.3 -86.3 16 11.0 -75.3 346 10 407.4 407.4 306.2 407.4 0.00 64 78 18030 -73.9 -86.9 12 13.0 -73.9 356 10 413.3 413.3 306.9 413.3 0.00 65 70 18660 -74.3 -87.3 12 13.0 -74.3 35 3 425.4 425.4 308.3 425.4 0.00 66 69 18744 -74.3 -87.3 12 13.0 -74.3 40 3 427.2 427.2 308.5 427.2 0.00 67 57 19878 -66.9 -88.9 3 22.0 -67.1 68 15 468.0 468.0 312.5 468.0 0.00 68 56 19985 -66.9 -88.9 3 22.0 -67.1 60 14 470.3 470.3 312.7 470.4 0.00 69 55 20095 -64.7 -88.7 2 24.0 -65.0 51 13 477.8 477.8 313.2 477.8 0.00 70 50 20680 -62.7 -88.7 2 26.0 -63.1 90 17 495.7 495.7 314.7 495.7 0.00 71 49 20805 -62.5 -88.5 2 26.0 -62.9 92 18 499.1 499.1 314.9 499.1 0.00 72 48 20932 -63.3 -88.3 2 25.0 -63.7 94 18 500.1 500.1 314.9 500.1 0.00 73 44 21469 -62.5 -88.5 2 26.0 -63.0 80 17 514.7 514.7 315.9 514.7 0.00 74 43 21611 -60.9 -87.9 2 27.0 -61.5 89 18 522.0 522.0 316.4 522.0 0.00 75 42 21758 -61.3 -88.3 2 27.0 -61.9 86 19 524.5 524.5 316.6 524.6 0.00 76 40 22063 -58.9 -86.9 2 28.0 -59.7 91 21 537.9 537.9 317.4 538.0 0.01 77 38 22384 -60.3 -87.3 2 27.0 -61.0 117 22 542.3 542.3 317.6 542.3 0.01 78 36 22722 -60.1 -88.1 1 28.0 -60.9 124 18 551.3 551.3 318.2 551.3 0.00 79 32 23467 -54.9 -85.9 1 31.0 -56.4 93 22 584.1 584.1 319.9 584.1 0.01 80 30 23880 -54.5 -84.5 1 30.0 -56.2 90 27 596.1 596.1 320.5 596.1 0.01 81 29 24096 -55.1 -85.1 1 30.0 -56.7 99 27 600.2 600.2 320.6 600.3 0.01 82 27 24552 -53.5 -84.5 1 31.0 -55.5 84 28 617.1 617.1 321.4 617.2 0.01 83 26 24794 -54.5 -84.5 1 30.0 -56.3 82 27 621.0 621.0 321.5 621.0 0.01 84 23 25580 -52.5 -84.5 1 32.0 -55.0 83 37 649.0 649.0 322.6 649.1 0.01 85 21 26165 -53.7 -84.7 1 31.0 -56.1 99 46 662.5 662.5 323.2 662.6 0.01 86 20 26480 -50.7 -83.7 1 33.0 -54.0 100 40 681.0 681.0 323.8 681.1 0.02 87 19 26814 -50.5 -83.5 1 33.0 -53.9 103 41 691.7 691.7 324.1 691.8 0.02 88 16 27932 -51.9 -83.9 1 32.0 -55.4 106 42 721.9 722.0 325.1 722.1 0.02 89 14 28800 -50.1 -83.1 1 33.0 -54.5 95 41 756.2 756.2 326.1 756.4 0.03 90 11 30372 -51.3 -83.3 1 32.0 -56.0 805.8 805.8 327.4 806.1 0.03 91 10 30998 -46.1 -82.1 1 36.0 -53.3 847.5 847.5 328.4 847.9 0.05 92 10 30998 -46.7 -81.7 1 35.0 -53.6 845.2 845.3 328.3 845.7 0.05 TRP 123 15388 -76.3 -80.0 56 3.7 -76.3 265 47 358.4 358.4 298.4 358.5 0.01 WND 218 11878 -48.7 -56.1 42 7.4 -49.0 235 65 347.0 347.1 296.1 347.4 0.09 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5740.00 m Freezing level: 567.65 mb = 4888.20 m = 16037.20 ft Wetbulb zero: 683.67 mb = 3365.10 m = 11040.22 ft Precipitable water: 1.59 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 57.42 % Est. max temperature: 28.49 C = 83.29 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 982.86 mb = 301.05 m = 987.69 ft T: 22.14 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.06 C/km ThetaE index: 8.85 C Layer 925.0- 890.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 926.17 mb = 816.09 m = 2677.41 ft Mean mixing ratio: 14.39 g/kg Conv temperature: 26.08 C = 78.95 F Cap Strength: 3.89 C Lifted Index: 1.26 C Risk: Showers probable Lifted Index @300 mb: 3.80 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 3.17 C Showalter Index: 3.26 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 39.30 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 19.90 C Cross Totals Index: 19.40 C K Index: 11.20 Risk: None Sweat Index: 200.60 Risk: None Energy Index: -1.05 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 56.30 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 10.61 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 5.28 J/kg Cap Strength: 3.88 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 938.75 mb = 699.78 m = 2295.82 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 893.75 mb = 1121.34 m = 3678.90 ft Equ Level (EL): 743.75 mb = 2665.51 m = 8745.02 ft B at Equ Level: 56.10 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 673.75 mb = 3486.23 m = 11437.64 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 10 at 9 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1016 11 290 4 3.8 -1.4 | 216 9 5.4 7.6 1 1000 150 320 3 1.9 -2.3 | 208 8 3.6 6.6 2 948 610 55 10 -8.2 -5.7 | 116 7 -6.5 3.2 3 925 827 65 14 -12.7 -5.9 | 105 11 -11.0 3.0 4 916 914 65 14 -12.7 -5.9 | 105 11 -11.0 3.0 5 883 1219 65 13 -11.8 -5.5 | 109 11 -10.1 3.4 6 852 1524 20 12 -4.1 -11.3 | 46 3 -2.5 -2.3 7 850 1548 25 12 -5.1 -10.9 | 60 4 -3.4 -1.9 8 822 1829 10 11 -1.9 -10.8 | 8 2 -0.3 -1.9 9 792 2134 10 13 -2.3 -12.8 | 9 4 -0.6 -3.9 10 737 2743 30 11 -5.5 -9.5 | 81 4 -3.9 -0.6 11 710 3048 5 13 -1.1 -13.0 | 353 4 0.5 -4.0 12 700 3169 335 14 5.9 -12.7 | 296 8 7.6 -3.8 13 684 3353 330 14 7.0 -12.1 | 290 9 8.6 -3.2 14 659 3658 340 14 4.8 -13.2 | 303 8 6.4 -4.2 15 635 3962 330 13 6.5 -11.3 | 286 8 8.1 -2.3 16 611 4267 300 11 9.5 -5.5 | 253 12 11.2 3.4 17 589 4572 305 13 10.6 -7.5 | 263 12 12.3 1.5 18 567 4877 265 10 10.0 0.9 | 230 15 11.6 9.8 19 506 5791 270 16 16.0 -0.0 | 243 20 17.6 8.9 20 500 5890 265 17 16.9 1.5 | 241 21 18.6 10.4 21 487 6096 260 17 16.7 3.0 | 237 22 18.4 11.9 22 468 6401 275 18 17.9 -1.6 | 249 21 19.6 7.4 23 432 7010 280 25 24.6 -4.3 | 260 27 26.3 4.6 24 400 7600 260 25 24.6 4.3 | 243 29 26.3 13.3 25 383 7925 245 24 21.8 10.1 | 231 30 23.4 19.1 26 352 8534 260 24 23.6 4.2 | 243 28 25.3 13.1 27 323 9144 280 35 34.5 -6.1 | 265 36 36.1 2.9 28 300 9690 280 54 53.2 -9.4 | 270 55 54.8 -0.4 29 297 9754 285 53 51.2 -13.7 | 275 53 52.8 -4.8 30 250 10960 250 58 54.5 19.8 | 243 63 56.1 28.8 31 238 11278 245 60 54.4 25.4 | 239 66 56.0 34.3 32 218 11878 235 65 53.2 37.3 | 230 72 54.9 46.2 33 208 12192 235 65 53.2 37.3 | 230 72 54.9 46.2 34 200 12440 245 61 55.3 25.8 | 239 67 56.9 34.7 35 150 14220 260 62 61.1 10.8 | 253 66 62.7 19.7 36 133 14935 265 64 63.8 5.6 | 257 67 65.4 14.5 37 123 15388 265 47 46.8 4.1 | 255 50 48.5 13.0 38 108 16154 280 21 20.7 -3.6 | 257 23 22.3 5.3 39 102 16459 265 27 26.9 2.4 | 248 31 28.5 11.3 40 100 16590 290 30 28.2 -10.3 | 273 30 29.8 -1.3 41 97 16764 290 30 28.2 -10.3 | 273 30 29.8 -1.3 42 92 17069 320 20 12.9 -15.3 | 294 16 14.5 -6.4 43 87 17374 310 10 7.7 -6.4 | 255 10 9.3 2.5 44 71 18593 35 10 -5.7 -8.2 | 100 4 -4.1 0.7 45 70 18660 35 3 -1.7 -2.5 | 179 6 -0.1 6.5 46 67 18898 50 3 -2.3 -1.9 | 175 7 -0.7 7.0 47 64 19202 40 10 -6.4 -7.7 | 105 5 -4.8 1.3 48 61 19507 60 14 -12.1 -7.0 | 100 11 -10.5 1.9 49 58 19812 75 16 -15.5 -4.1 | 109 15 -13.8 4.8 50 55 20117 50 13 -10.0 -8.4 | 94 8 -8.3 0.6 51 52 20422 85 24 -23.9 -2.1 | 107 23 -22.3 6.8 52 50 20680 90 17 -17.0 0.0 | 120 18 -15.4 8.9 53 47 21031 95 19 -18.9 1.7 | 121 20 -17.3 10.6 54 45 21336 70 16 -15.0 -5.5 | 104 14 -13.4 3.5 55 43 21641 90 18 -18.0 0.0 | 119 19 -16.4 8.9 56 41 21946 80 20 -19.7 -3.5 | 107 19 -18.0 5.5 57 37 22555 130 23 -17.6 14.8 | 146 29 -16.0 23.7 58 35 22860 120 14 -12.1 7.0 | 147 19 -10.5 15.9 59 31 23774 80 26 -25.6 -4.5 | 100 24 -24.0 4.4 60 30 23880 90 27 -27.0 0.0 | 109 27 -25.4 8.9 61 29 24079 100 27 -26.6 4.7 | 119 28 -24.9 13.6 62 28 24384 85 28 -27.9 -2.4 | 104 27 -26.2 6.5 63 25 24994 80 27 -26.6 -4.7 | 100 25 -24.9 4.2 64 24 25298 75 33 -31.9 -8.5 | 91 30 -30.2 0.4 65 21 26213 100 47 -46.3 8.2 | 111 48 -44.6 17.1 66 20 26480 100 40 -39.4 6.9 | 113 41 -37.7 15.9 67 17 27127 110 42 -39.5 14.4 | 122 44 -37.8 23.3 68 12 28346 80 40 -39.4 -6.9 | 93 38 -37.7 2.0 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 340.5 at 12.1 knts Storm direction: 10.5 at 9.1 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 3.2 neg: 2.6 tot: 5.8 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 146.5 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 6.4 neg: -25.5 tot: -19.2 m^2/s^2 ave: -6.4 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.35 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 7.4 stream: -2.6 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 7.22 Bulk Shear: 7.79 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 4 5 199 4| 10.6 0.0 10.6| 0.3 -4.6 -4.2 -8.5 -0.47| 11.7 -5.4 1000 52 9 125 6| 8.6 0.0 8.6| 1.0 -9.1 -8.2 -8.2 -0.37| 10.2 -3.7 1500 53 10 114 7| 5.7 3.3 9.0| 2.3 -20.3 -18.0 -12.0 -0.44| 10.3 -4.5 2000 41 10 102 5| 4.3 3.1 7.4| 2.3 -21.6 -19.2 -9.6 -0.45| 8.7 -3.9 2500 35 11 90 5| 3.9 2.5 6.3| 5.0 -21.6 -16.5 -6.6 -0.33| 7.7 -2.5 3000 32 11 84 4| 3.2 2.6 5.8| 6.4 -25.5 -19.2 -6.4 -0.35| 7.4 -2.6 4000 15 12 30 3| 2.4 2.9 5.3| 9.5 -42.8 -33.3 -8.3 -0.42| 7.4 -3.1 5000 360 12 329 3| 1.9 2.7 4.6| 15.8 -82.5 -66.7 -13.3 -0.47| 7.5 -3.5 6000 340 12 294 6| 1.3 2.5 3.9| 31.1 -90.9 -59.7 -10.0 -0.40| 6.9 -2.8 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//PHTO/skewt/PHTO.skewt.20251021.00.gif