UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025101900.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 19 OCT 25 Searching for PHTO... Searching the city database file for: PHTO ... Date:0000Z 19 OCT 25 Station: PHTO WMO ident: 91285 Latitude: 19.72 Longitude: -155.07 Elevation: 11.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1013 11 27.4 21.4 70 6.0 23.1 330 7 299.4 302.4 295.8 346.3 16.04 1 1006 74 25.4 20.6 75 4.8 22.0 341 5 298.0 300.8 295.0 342.6 15.36 2 1000 128 25.0 20.6 77 4.4 21.9 350 4 298.1 301.0 295.0 343.0 15.45 3 938 686 19.8 18.9 95 0.9 19.2 102 12 298.4 301.1 294.7 341.4 14.81 4 932 742 19.8 17.3 86 2.5 18.1 103 13 298.9 301.4 293.9 338.1 13.45 5 925 807 19.0 17.0 88 2.0 17.7 105 14 298.7 301.2 293.7 337.5 13.29 6 919 863 18.8 16.2 85 2.6 17.1 105 13 299.1 301.4 293.3 336.1 12.70 7 910 948 18.4 15.4 83 3.0 16.4 104 13 299.5 301.7 293.1 335.1 12.18 8 881 1225 16.4 13.8 85 2.6 14.7 92 13 300.2 302.3 292.6 333.5 11.33 9 868 1352 15.4 14.4 94 1.0 14.7 87 13 300.5 302.7 293.2 335.6 11.97 10 861 1421 15.2 13.2 88 2.0 13.9 84 13 301.0 303.0 292.7 333.8 11.14 11 850 1530 14.2 13.3 94 0.9 13.6 80 13 301.0 303.1 292.9 334.5 11.37 12 846 1570 13.8 13.2 96 0.6 13.4 78 13 301.0 303.1 292.9 334.4 11.35 13 841 1620 14.4 12.0 85 2.4 12.9 76 13 302.1 304.1 292.6 333.3 10.54 14 829 1741 13.4 12.1 92 1.3 12.6 70 14 302.3 304.3 292.9 334.2 10.76 15 822 1813 13.4 10.7 84 2.7 11.7 66 14 303.1 304.9 292.4 332.4 9.88 16 793 2115 12.0 8.0 76 4.0 9.6 74 11 304.7 306.3 291.8 330.3 8.52 17 790 2146 11.8 7.6 75 4.2 9.3 75 11 304.8 306.4 291.7 329.8 8.32 18 783 2221 11.4 8.7 83 2.7 9.7 72 11 305.2 306.9 292.3 332.4 9.06 19 775 2307 11.4 5.4 67 6.0 7.9 68 12 306.1 307.4 291.2 328.1 7.27 20 769 2372 10.8 4.8 66 6.0 7.3 65 12 306.1 307.4 291.0 327.4 7.03 21 767 2394 10.8 3.8 62 7.0 6.9 65 12 306.3 307.6 290.6 326.3 6.56 22 758 2492 11.0 -1.0 43 12.0 4.8 60 12 307.6 308.5 289.4 322.1 4.69 23 750 2581 10.2 -0.8 46 11.0 4.5 57 12 307.6 308.6 289.5 322.5 4.81 24 742 2670 9.6 -3.4 40 13.0 3.2 53 13 307.9 308.7 288.9 320.4 4.01 25 732 2783 9.4 -5.6 34 15.0 2.4 52 14 308.9 309.6 288.6 319.7 3.44 26 725 2862 8.8 -1.2 49 10.0 3.7 56 15 309.1 310.0 290.0 324.1 4.83 27 712 3012 8.2 -1.8 49 10.0 3.1 63 17 310.1 310.9 290.2 324.8 4.71 28 710 3036 8.2 -3.8 42 12.0 2.3 64 17 310.3 311.1 289.7 323.1 4.07 29 704 3106 8.6 -13.4 20 22.0 -0.2 68 18 311.5 311.9 288.0 317.8 1.93 30 700 3153 8.6 -13.4 20 22.0 -0.3 70 19 312.0 312.4 288.2 318.4 1.94 31 693 3236 8.4 -14.6 18 23.0 -0.7 70 19 312.7 313.0 288.3 318.5 1.78 32 688 3296 9.6 -17.4 13 27.0 -0.6 70 19 314.7 314.9 288.5 319.4 1.42 33 680 3393 10.0 -18.0 12 28.0 -0.6 70 18 316.2 316.4 289.0 320.8 1.36 34 660 3639 8.6 -25.4 7 34.0 -2.4 70 15 317.3 317.4 288.7 319.9 0.73 35 649 3778 7.8 -11.2 25 19.0 -0.4 73 13 317.9 318.4 290.6 326.2 2.50 36 642 3867 7.2 -10.8 26 18.0 -0.7 76 11 318.2 318.7 290.8 326.9 2.61 37 639 3905 7.0 -11.0 26 18.0 -0.9 78 11 318.4 318.9 290.9 327.0 2.58 38 606 4337 3.4 -14.6 25 18.0 -3.7 47 5 319.1 319.5 290.6 326.0 2.03 39 565 4900 -1.1 -14.1 37 13.0 -6.2 190 1 320.3 320.7 291.1 327.9 2.27 40 541 5243 -4.1 -11.1 58 7.0 -7.0 204 4 320.7 321.3 291.9 330.8 3.03 41 539 5273 -4.1 -10.1 63 6.0 -6.7 205 4 321.1 321.7 292.2 331.9 3.29 42 520 5554 -5.9 -10.1 72 4.2 -7.7 217 6 322.2 322.9 292.7 333.5 3.41 43 506 5767 -7.3 -10.4 78 3.1 -8.6 226 8 323.0 323.7 292.9 334.4 3.43 44 500 5860 -7.7 -11.2 76 3.5 -9.2 230 9 323.7 324.3 292.9 334.5 3.25 45 496 5922 -8.3 -11.5 78 3.2 -9.6 239 10 323.7 324.3 292.9 334.4 3.20 46 492 5985 -8.1 -14.1 62 6.0 -10.4 248 10 324.7 325.2 292.7 333.5 2.61 47 487 6065 -8.3 -17.3 48 9.0 -11.5 260 11 325.4 325.8 292.3 332.3 2.02 48 426 7088 -16.7 -18.0 90 1.3 -17.1 247 26 327.3 327.8 293.0 334.8 2.18 49 418 7231 -17.5 -17.9 97 0.4 -17.6 242 28 328.1 328.5 293.3 335.8 2.24 50 410 7375 -18.1 -22.0 71 3.9 -19.2 236 30 329.1 329.5 293.0 334.8 1.60 51 406 7449 -18.3 -20.9 80 2.6 -19.1 234 31 329.8 330.2 293.3 336.0 1.78 52 404 7486 -17.9 -22.2 69 4.3 -19.1 233 31 330.8 331.1 293.4 336.4 1.60 53 400 7560 -18.5 -22.3 72 3.8 -19.6 230 32 330.9 331.3 293.4 336.6 1.60 54 382 7901 -21.3 -24.2 77 2.9 -22.1 232 32 331.6 331.9 293.5 336.7 1.41 55 374 8057 -22.7 -24.2 88 1.5 -23.1 230 32 331.8 332.1 293.6 337.0 1.44 56 300 9640 -33.3 -46.3 26 13.0 -34.6 250 42 338.4 338.5 294.1 339.2 0.20 57 250 10890 -44.1 -47.9 66 3.8 -44.3 240 52 340.5 340.5 294.6 341.3 0.20 58 200 12350 -55.5 -62.5 41 7.0 -55.6 250 55 344.9 344.9 295.5 345.1 0.04 59 150 14140 -65.9 -76.9 20 11.0 -66.0 245 43 356.6 356.6 298.0 356.6 0.01 60 119 15514 -73.3 -83.3 20 10.0 -73.3 235 32 367.4 367.4 300.1 367.4 0.00 61 100 16530 -72.5 -85.5 12 13.0 -72.5 240 14 387.6 387.7 303.5 387.7 0.00 62 93 16956 -72.7 -85.7 12 13.0 -72.8 228 17 395.4 395.4 304.6 395.4 0.00 63 85 17488 -69.9 -85.9 8 16.0 -70.0 186 21 411.4 411.4 306.7 411.4 0.00 64 73 18385 -73.9 -87.9 10 14.0 -74.0 331 12 421.2 421.2 307.9 421.2 0.00 65 70 18630 -73.3 -87.3 10 14.0 -73.3 90 5 427.6 427.6 308.6 427.6 0.00 66 65 19065 -72.3 -88.3 7 16.0 -72.4 82 11 438.9 438.9 309.8 438.9 0.00 67 56 19954 -67.3 -89.3 3 22.0 -67.5 61 15 469.4 469.4 312.6 469.4 0.00 68 50 20640 -66.1 -89.1 3 23.0 -66.4 75 17 487.7 487.7 314.1 487.7 0.00 69 49 20763 -64.7 -89.7 2 25.0 -65.0 97 31 493.9 493.9 314.5 493.9 0.00 70 46 21148 -65.7 -89.7 2 24.0 -66.0 83 22 500.5 500.5 315.0 500.5 0.00 71 43 21563 -61.5 -88.5 2 27.0 -62.0 111 25 520.5 520.5 316.4 520.5 0.00 72 39 22166 -63.3 -89.3 2 26.0 -63.8 94 30 530.7 530.7 316.9 530.7 0.00 73 38 22326 -62.7 -88.7 2 26.0 -63.2 100 30 536.2 536.2 317.3 536.2 0.00 74 36 22663 -59.5 -88.5 1 29.0 -60.3 110 29 552.8 552.8 318.2 552.9 0.00 75 31 23610 -54.5 -85.5 1 31.0 -56.1 102 16 590.5 590.5 320.2 590.6 0.01 76 30 23820 -55.1 -86.1 1 31.0 -56.7 120 26 594.4 594.4 320.3 594.5 0.01 77 29 24037 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -54.3 116 27 608.5 608.5 321.0 608.5 0.01 78 27 24498 -53.3 -84.3 1 31.0 -55.4 111 18 617.7 617.7 321.4 617.8 0.01 79 20 26420 -54.7 -84.7 1 30.0 -57.0 115 9 668.7 668.7 323.4 668.9 0.02 80 19 26749 -54.9 -84.9 1 30.0 -57.2 122 11 678.0 678.0 323.7 678.1 0.02 81 18 27097 -52.5 -84.5 1 32.0 -55.5 95 11 696.1 696.1 324.3 696.3 0.02 82 14 28732 -50.3 -83.3 1 33.0 -54.6 62 13 755.5 755.5 326.1 755.7 0.03 83 13 29219 -47.7 -82.7 1 35.0 -53.2 103 15 780.7 780.7 326.8 781.0 0.03 84 12 29748 -47.7 -82.7 1 35.0 -53.5 142 13 798.7 798.8 327.2 799.1 0.04 85 12 29748 -48.1 -82.1 1 34.0 -53.7 142 13 797.3 797.3 327.2 797.7 0.04 86 11 30323 -48.1 -82.1 1 34.0 -54.0 106 13 817.4 817.4 327.7 817.8 0.04 87 10 30960 -42.1 -80.1 1 38.0 -51.2 90 9 862.4 862.4 328.7 863.1 0.07 88 9.9 31028 -41.5 -79.5 1 38.0 -51.0 86 9 867.1 867.2 328.8 867.9 0.07 89 8.4 32139 -44.5 -80.5 1 36.0 -53.2 24 9 897.1 897.1 329.4 897.8 0.07 90 8.1 32384 -44.1 -81.1 1 37.0 -53.1 10 8 908.0 908.1 329.6 908.8 0.07 91 8.0 32468 -41.7 -80.7 1 39.0 -52.1 6 8 920.8 920.9 329.8 921.6 0.07 92 7.7 32728 -40.3 -79.3 1 39.0 -51.7 351 8 936.6 936.6 330.1 937.6 0.10 93 7.2 33187 -40.9 -79.9 1 39.0 -52.2 326 8 952.3 952.3 330.4 953.3 0.09 94 7.0 33380 -38.5 -79.5 1 41.0 -51.4 315 8 969.9 970.0 330.7 971.1 0.10 95 6.3 34112 -33.5 -77.5 0 44.0 -50.1 1020.9 1021.0 331.5 1022.8 0.16 96 6.2 34224 -33.3 -77.3 0 44.0 -50.2 1026.4 1026.5 331.6 1028.4 0.17 TRP 119 15514 -73.3 -83.3 20 10.0 -73.3 235 32 367.4 367.4 300.1 367.4 0.00 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5732.00 m Freezing level: 575.02 mb = 4762.18 m = 15623.77 ft Wetbulb zero: 704.57 mb = 3099.06 m = 10167.39 ft Precipitable water: 1.61 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 56.37 % Est. max temperature: 28.78 C = 83.81 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 928.57 mb = 773.72 m = 2538.42 ft T: 19.41 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.02 C/km ThetaE index: 9.55 C Layer 938.0- 868.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 908.41 mb = 962.70 m = 3158.43 ft Mean mixing ratio: 14.70 g/kg Conv temperature: 27.52 C = 81.53 F Cap Strength: 3.12 C Lifted Index: -1.39 C Risk: Thunderstorms probable Lifted Index @300 mb: 0.08 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 0.55 C Showalter Index: 1.48 C Risk: Showers probable Total Totals Index: 42.90 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 21.90 C Cross Totals Index: 21.00 C K Index: 13.20 Risk: None Sweat Index: 194.60 Risk: None Energy Index: -0.02 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 305.09 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 24.70 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 4.10 J/kg Cap Strength: 3.02 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 923.46 mb = 821.37 m = 2694.75 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 888.46 mb = 1153.04 m = 3782.90 ft Equ Level (EL): 698.46 mb = 3171.17 m = 10403.98 ft B at Equ Level: 50.03 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 648.46 mb = 3784.56 m = 12416.37 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 106 at 8 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1013 11 330 7 3.5 -6.1 | 307 13 10.8 -8.1 1 1000 128 350 4 0.7 -3.9 | 307 10 7.9 -6.0 2 946 610 100 10 -9.8 1.7 | 83 3 -2.6 -0.3 3 925 807 105 14 -13.5 3.6 | 104 6 -6.3 1.6 4 913 914 105 13 -12.6 3.4 | 104 5 -5.3 1.3 5 850 1530 80 13 -12.8 -2.3 | 52 7 -5.5 -4.3 6 820 1829 65 14 -12.7 -5.9 | 34 10 -5.4 -8.0 7 791 2134 75 11 -10.6 -2.8 | 34 6 -3.4 -4.9 8 735 2743 50 13 -10.0 -8.4 | 15 11 -2.7 -10.4 9 700 3153 70 19 -17.9 -6.5 | 51 14 -10.6 -8.6 10 683 3353 70 19 -17.9 -6.5 | 51 14 -10.6 -8.6 11 657 3658 70 14 -13.2 -4.8 | 41 9 -5.9 -6.8 12 633 3962 80 10 -9.8 -1.7 | 34 5 -2.6 -3.8 13 609 4267 35 5 -2.9 -4.1 | 325 8 4.4 -6.2 14 565 4877 190 1 0.2 1.0 | 278 8 7.4 -1.1 15 500 5860 230 9 6.9 5.8 | 255 15 14.1 3.7 16 485 6096 265 11 11.0 1.0 | 273 18 18.2 -1.1 17 466 6401 270 18 18.0 -0.0 | 275 25 25.3 -2.1 18 400 7560 230 32 24.5 20.6 | 240 37 31.8 18.5 19 397 7620 235 32 26.2 18.4 | 244 37 33.5 16.3 20 350 8534 225 32 22.6 22.6 | 235 36 29.9 20.6 21 335 8839 245 40 36.3 16.9 | 251 46 43.5 14.8 22 300 9640 250 42 39.5 14.4 | 255 48 46.7 12.3 23 250 10890 240 52 45.0 26.0 | 245 58 52.3 23.9 24 247 10973 235 51 41.8 29.3 | 241 56 49.0 27.2 25 200 12350 250 55 51.7 18.8 | 254 61 58.9 16.8 26 186 12802 250 58 54.5 19.8 | 254 64 61.8 17.8 27 153 14021 240 40 34.6 20.0 | 247 46 41.9 17.9 28 150 14140 245 43 39.0 18.2 | 251 49 46.2 16.1 29 131 14935 265 27 26.9 2.4 | 270 34 34.2 0.3 30 125 15240 250 25 23.5 8.6 | 258 31 30.7 6.5 31 119 15514 235 32 26.2 18.4 | 244 37 33.5 16.3 32 112 15850 235 32 26.2 18.4 | 244 37 33.5 16.3 33 107 16154 250 34 31.9 11.6 | 256 40 39.2 9.6 34 100 16530 240 14 12.1 7.0 | 256 20 19.4 4.9 35 96 16764 245 14 12.7 5.9 | 259 20 19.9 3.9 36 87 17374 190 22 3.8 21.7 | 209 23 11.1 19.6 37 82 17678 180 19 0.0 19.0 | 203 18 7.3 16.9 38 74 18288 320 13 8.4 -10.0 | 308 20 15.6 -12.0 39 70 18593 355 10 0.9 -10.0 | 326 15 8.1 -12.0 40 70 18630 90 5 -5.0 0.0 | 312 3 2.3 -2.1 41 60 19507 75 17 -16.4 -4.4 | 55 11 -9.2 -6.5 42 57 19812 60 13 -11.3 -6.5 | 25 9 -4.0 -8.6 43 52 20422 65 21 -19.0 -8.9 | 47 16 -11.8 -10.9 44 50 20640 75 17 -16.4 -4.4 | 55 11 -9.2 -6.5 45 49 20726 100 32 -31.5 5.6 | 98 25 -24.3 3.5 46 47 21031 75 21 -20.3 -5.4 | 60 15 -13.0 -7.5 47 43 21641 115 25 -22.7 10.6 | 119 18 -15.4 8.5 48 41 21946 90 25 -25.0 0.0 | 83 18 -17.7 -2.1 49 39 22250 95 31 -30.9 2.7 | 92 24 -23.6 0.6 50 37 22555 110 27 -25.4 9.2 | 112 19 -18.1 7.2 51 35 22860 110 32 -30.1 10.9 | 111 24 -22.8 8.9 52 33 23165 135 24 -17.0 17.0 | 147 18 -9.7 14.9 53 30 23774 90 13 -13.0 0.0 | 70 6 -5.7 -2.1 54 30 23820 120 26 -22.5 13.0 | 126 19 -15.3 10.9 55 29 24079 115 27 -24.5 11.4 | 119 20 -17.2 9.4 56 27 24384 120 19 -16.5 9.5 | 129 12 -9.2 7.4 57 26 24689 95 16 -15.9 1.4 | 86 9 -8.7 -0.7 58 25 24994 130 19 -14.6 12.2 | 144 13 -7.3 10.2 59 24 25298 115 18 -16.3 7.6 | 121 11 -9.1 5.5 60 23 25603 125 24 -19.7 13.8 | 133 17 -12.4 11.7 61 21 26213 120 15 -13.0 7.5 | 133 8 -5.7 5.4 62 20 26420 115 9 -8.2 3.8 | 153 2 -0.9 1.7 63 20 26518 140 11 -7.1 8.4 | 182 6 0.2 6.4 64 17 27432 70 11 -10.3 -3.8 | 28 7 -3.1 -5.8 65 16 27737 55 10 -8.2 -5.7 | 7 8 -0.9 -7.8 66 16 28042 60 13 -11.3 -6.5 | 25 9 -4.0 -8.6 67 15 28346 35 12 -6.9 -9.8 | 358 12 0.4 -11.9 68 14 28956 75 14 -13.5 -3.6 | 48 8 -6.3 -5.7 69 13 29261 105 15 -14.5 3.9 | 104 7 -7.2 1.8 70 12 29870 150 12 -6.0 10.4 | 189 8 1.3 8.3 71 11 30175 110 14 -13.2 4.8 | 115 7 -5.9 2.7 72 10 30960 90 9 -9.0 0.0 | 40 3 -1.7 -2.1 73 7 33380 315 8 5.7 -5.7 | 301 15 12.9 -7.7 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 75.8 at 10.1 knts Storm direction: 105.8 at 7.5 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 3.8 neg: 1.5 tot: 5.3 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 91.8 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 36.9 neg: -20.1 tot: 16.8 m^2/s^2 ave: 5.6 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.19 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 7.9 stream: 1.5 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.04 Bulk Rich Number: 54.30 Bulk Shear: 5.62 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 37 6 333 8| 13.1 0.0 13.1| 18.1 0.0 18.1 36.2 0.65| 14.4 9.4 1000 91 9 44 3| 9.5 0.0 9.5| 22.4 -1.3 21.1 21.1 0.56| 12.4 7.0 1500 91 10 59 4| 6.3 1.6 7.9| 22.4 -8.3 14.1 9.4 0.32| 9.8 3.2 2000 84 11 50 5| 4.7 1.7 6.4| 22.5 -13.9 8.6 4.3 0.19| 8.9 1.7 2500 81 11 45 5| 3.8 1.8 5.6| 22.5 -17.4 5.1 2.0 0.13| 8.0 1.0 3000 75 12 39 6| 3.8 1.5 5.3| 36.9 -20.1 16.8 5.6 0.19| 7.9 1.5 4000 74 13 41 7| 2.4 1.2 3.6| 46.5 -28.8 17.7 4.4 0.12| 7.6 0.9 5000 73 11 31 6| 1.8 0.9 2.7| 47.2 -45.1 2.1 0.4 -0.04| 7.7 -0.3 6000 76 10 29 5| 1.6 0.8 2.3| 61.0 -51.1 9.9 1.7 -0.03| 7.4 -0.2 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//PHTO/skewt/PHTO.skewt.20251019.00.gif