UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025100900.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 9 OCT 25 Searching for PHTO... Searching the city database file for: PHTO ... Date:0000Z 9 OCT 25 Station: PHTO WMO ident: 91285 Latitude: 19.72 Longitude: -155.07 Elevation: 11.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1011 11 31.4 20.4 52 11.0 23.5 70 11 303.6 306.4 296.3 348.4 15.09 1 1008 38 28.4 20.4 62 8.0 22.7 75 9 300.9 303.6 295.6 345.3 15.13 2 1001 101 27.2 20.2 66 7.0 22.2 88 5 300.3 303.0 295.4 344.4 15.05 3 1000 110 27.0 20.0 66 7.0 22.1 90 4 300.1 302.9 295.2 343.7 14.88 4 955 516 23.8 19.4 76 4.4 20.7 131 5 300.9 303.6 295.5 345.0 15.01 5 952 544 23.4 17.4 69 6.0 19.3 134 5 300.8 303.2 294.2 339.6 13.25 6 944 618 22.6 18.6 78 4.0 19.8 142 5 300.7 303.3 295.0 343.0 14.43 7 925 795 21.6 16.7 74 4.9 18.2 160 6 301.4 303.8 294.3 339.8 13.04 8 852 1503 15.4 15.4 100 0.0 15.4 184 9 302.1 304.5 294.4 340.5 13.03 9 850 1523 15.2 15.1 99 0.1 15.1 185 9 302.1 304.4 294.3 339.9 12.80 10 835 1674 14.4 13.9 97 0.5 14.1 205 9 302.8 305.0 293.9 338.4 12.04 11 832 1704 15.2 13.1 87 2.1 13.8 209 8 303.9 306.0 293.9 338.1 11.46 12 824 1786 14.4 12.8 90 1.6 13.4 219 8 303.9 306.0 293.7 337.7 11.35 13 798 2057 13.0 10.4 84 2.6 11.4 254 7 305.2 307.1 293.1 335.1 9.98 14 790 2141 12.6 7.7 72 4.9 9.6 266 7 305.7 307.2 292.0 330.9 8.38 15 788 2163 12.6 6.6 67 6.0 9.0 269 7 305.9 307.3 291.6 329.4 7.78 16 784 2206 12.8 0.8 44 12.0 6.4 275 6 306.6 307.5 289.5 322.4 5.17 17 780 2249 12.8 -1.2 38 14.0 5.6 282 6 307.0 307.8 289.0 320.9 4.49 18 775 2303 12.6 0.6 44 12.0 6.2 291 5 307.4 308.3 289.8 323.2 5.16 19 764 2423 11.8 0.8 47 11.0 5.9 309 4 307.8 308.7 290.0 324.1 5.31 20 759 2478 11.2 6.8 74 4.4 8.6 318 3 307.7 309.2 292.4 332.6 8.19 21 753 2544 10.8 6.6 75 4.2 8.3 328 2 307.9 309.5 292.4 332.8 8.15 22 750 2577 11.0 4.0 62 7.0 7.0 333 2 308.5 309.8 291.5 329.4 6.81 23 747 2611 10.8 3.8 62 7.0 6.8 339 2 308.7 309.9 291.5 329.3 6.74 24 745 2633 11.0 1.0 50 10.0 5.6 342 1 309.1 310.1 290.6 326.2 5.53 25 740 2689 10.6 -0.4 46 11.0 4.8 351 1 309.3 310.2 290.2 324.9 5.02 26 736 2735 10.2 -1.8 43 12.0 4.1 358 0 309.3 310.2 289.8 323.5 4.55 27 733 2769 10.4 -4.6 34 15.0 3.1 351 0 309.9 310.6 289.2 321.6 3.71 28 731 2791 10.0 -3.0 40 13.0 3.5 341 1 309.7 310.5 289.6 322.8 4.19 29 722 2894 9.4 -7.6 29 17.0 1.7 296 3 310.1 310.7 288.6 319.6 2.99 30 721 2906 9.4 -6.6 32 16.0 2.0 291 3 310.3 310.9 288.9 320.5 3.23 31 719 2929 9.0 -1.0 49 10.0 3.8 281 4 310.1 311.0 290.4 325.5 4.95 32 717 2952 8.8 -3.2 43 12.0 2.8 271 4 310.1 310.9 289.8 323.3 4.21 33 712 3010 8.4 -2.6 46 11.0 2.9 246 5 310.3 311.1 290.0 324.2 4.44 34 710 3033 8.8 -9.2 27 18.0 0.9 236 6 311.0 311.5 288.6 319.6 2.68 35 708 3057 8.8 -5.2 37 14.0 2.1 226 6 311.2 311.9 289.6 322.8 3.67 36 707 3069 9.0 -10.0 25 19.0 0.8 221 6 311.6 312.0 288.6 319.7 2.53 37 700 3151 8.6 -10.4 25 19.0 0.4 185 8 312.0 312.5 288.8 320.0 2.47 38 661 3624 7.0 -16.0 18 23.0 -1.9 210 10 315.4 315.7 289.0 320.9 1.66 39 648 3787 7.2 -15.8 18 23.0 -1.8 219 10 317.4 317.7 289.7 323.2 1.72 40 555 5043 -1.1 -26.1 13 25.0 -8.5 276 11 321.9 322.1 290.2 324.8 0.82 41 514 5653 -4.1 -34.1 8 30.0 -11.3 258 14 325.5 325.5 290.9 327.0 0.41 42 500 5870 -5.5 -31.5 11 26.0 -12.1 255 17 326.3 326.4 291.2 328.3 0.55 43 475 6268 -8.1 -38.1 7 30.0 -14.3 246 21 327.9 328.0 291.5 329.1 0.30 44 454 6616 -10.5 -38.5 8 28.0 -16.0 237 24 329.2 329.3 291.8 330.4 0.30 45 435 6941 -13.5 -38.5 10 25.0 -18.2 239 25 329.4 329.5 291.9 330.6 0.32 46 425 7117 -15.1 -27.1 35 12.0 -18.1 242 26 329.6 329.8 292.6 333.1 0.98 47 410 7386 -17.3 -24.3 54 7.0 -19.2 241 28 330.2 330.4 293.0 334.8 1.31 48 400 7570 -18.5 -25.5 54 7.0 -20.3 230 33 330.9 331.2 293.1 335.3 1.20 49 396 7645 -19.1 -26.1 54 7.0 -20.8 230 33 331.1 331.3 293.1 335.2 1.15 50 388 7798 -20.5 -29.5 44 9.0 -22.5 230 33 331.2 331.4 292.9 334.3 0.86 51 387 7817 -20.5 -29.5 44 9.0 -22.5 230 33 331.5 331.6 292.9 334.6 0.86 52 386 7836 -20.7 -32.7 33 12.0 -23.1 230 33 331.4 331.6 292.7 333.8 0.63 53 379 7972 -21.1 -40.1 16 19.0 -24.1 234 32 332.7 332.7 292.7 333.8 0.31 54 377 8011 -21.3 -37.3 22 16.0 -24.0 238 31 332.9 333.0 292.9 334.5 0.41 55 300 9670 -31.9 -53.9 9 22.0 -33.6 260 45 340.4 340.4 294.5 340.8 0.08 56 250 10930 -41.1 -56.1 18 15.0 -41.9 255 53 345.0 345.0 295.6 345.3 0.08 57 208 12147 -51.0 -62.7 24 11.7 -51.3 250 60 348.1 348.1 296.3 348.3 0.04 58 200 12400 -53.1 -64.1 25 11.0 -53.4 245 57 348.7 348.7 296.4 348.8 0.03 59 150 14190 -68.1 -77.1 26 9.0 -68.2 265 55 352.8 352.8 297.3 352.8 0.01 60 105 16289 -77.3 -86.3 22 9.0 -77.3 230 34 373.1 373.1 301.1 373.1 0.00 61 100 16570 -76.5 -86.5 19 10.0 -76.5 225 24 379.9 379.9 302.2 379.9 0.00 62 88 17300 -78.7 -87.7 22 9.0 -78.7 228 23 389.7 389.7 303.8 389.7 0.00 63 87 17365 -76.9 -85.9 22 9.0 -76.9 228 23 394.6 394.6 304.5 394.6 0.00 64 85 17498 -77.5 -86.5 22 9.0 -77.5 229 23 396.0 396.0 304.6 396.0 0.00 65 81 17775 -75.5 -85.5 19 10.0 -75.5 235 20 405.6 405.6 305.9 405.6 0.00 66 76 18146 -72.3 -86.3 10 14.0 -72.3 203 17 419.7 419.7 307.7 419.7 0.00 67 74 18302 -72.9 -87.9 9 15.0 -73.0 171 17 421.7 421.7 307.9 421.7 0.00 68 70 18630 -69.7 -87.7 6 18.0 -69.8 150 8 435.3 435.3 309.4 435.3 0.00 69 66 18985 -66.3 -88.3 3 22.0 -66.5 114 9 450.1 450.1 310.8 450.1 0.00 70 60 19563 -67.3 -89.3 3 22.0 -67.5 88 23 460.3 460.3 311.8 460.3 0.00 71 50 20670 -65.7 -89.7 2 24.0 -66.0 105 33 488.7 488.7 314.1 488.7 0.00 72 49 20792 -66.3 -90.3 2 24.0 -66.5 108 35 490.1 490.1 314.2 490.1 0.00 73 42 21734 -62.1 -89.1 2 27.0 -62.6 103 24 522.6 522.6 316.5 522.6 0.00 74 38 22352 -61.3 -88.3 2 27.0 -61.9 73 29 539.8 539.8 317.5 539.8 0.00 75 36 22686 -62.1 -89.1 2 27.0 -62.7 81 30 546.1 546.1 317.9 546.1 0.00 76 35 22862 -58.5 -88.5 1 30.0 -59.5 84 31 559.9 559.9 318.6 559.9 0.00 77 34 23044 -57.9 -86.9 1 29.0 -58.9 72 35 566.2 566.2 319.0 566.2 0.01 78 32 23424 -59.1 -87.1 1 28.0 -60.0 73 40 572.9 572.9 319.3 572.9 0.01 79 30 23830 -57.5 -87.5 1 30.0 -58.7 85 45 587.9 587.9 320.0 587.9 0.01 80 29 24045 -56.3 -86.3 1 30.0 -57.7 89 46 596.9 596.9 320.5 597.0 0.01 81 26 24738 -56.9 -86.9 1 30.0 -58.3 99 45 614.1 614.2 321.2 614.2 0.01 82 23 25524 -52.3 -84.3 1 32.0 -54.9 109 40 649.6 649.6 322.7 649.7 0.01 83 21 26113 -51.7 -83.7 1 32.0 -54.6 88 41 668.5 668.5 323.4 668.7 0.02 84 20 26430 -51.9 -83.9 1 32.0 -54.8 85 45 677.3 677.3 323.7 677.4 0.02 85 15 28297 -52.5 -84.5 1 32.0 -55.9 90 38 733.4 733.4 325.4 733.6 0.02 86 11 30320 -49.5 -83.5 1 34.0 -54.9 85 42 812.3 812.3 327.5 812.6 0.03 87 10 30950 -46.1 -82.1 1 36.0 -53.3 85 43 847.5 847.5 328.4 847.9 0.05 88 9.2 31508 -43.1 -81.1 1 38.0 -52.1 86 35 879.4 879.4 329.0 880.0 0.06 89 8.5 32040 -43.9 -80.9 1 37.0 -52.8 87 27 896.4 896.4 329.4 897.1 0.07 90 7.0 33360 -37.7 -78.7 1 41.0 -51.1 90 7 973.2 973.3 330.8 974.5 0.12 91 6.8 33560 -36.5 -78.5 1 42.0 -50.8 986.3 986.4 330.9 987.8 0.12 92 6.1 34311 -37.9 -78.9 1 41.0 -51.9 1011.4 1011.5 331.4 1013.0 0.13 TRP 105 16289 -77.3 -86.3 22 9.0 -77.3 230 34 373.1 373.1 301.1 373.1 0.00 WND 208 12147 -51.0 -62.7 24 11.7 -51.3 250 60 348.1 348.1 296.3 348.3 0.04 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5760.00 m Freezing level: 567.33 mb = 4876.77 m = 15999.70 ft Wetbulb zero: 692.66 mb = 3237.91 m = 10622.95 ft Precipitable water: 1.46 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 43.71 % Est. max temperature: 29.79 C = 85.63 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 862.51 mb = 1397.43 m = 4584.70 ft T: 16.32 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.19 C/km ThetaE index: 19.63 C Layer 850.0- 775.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 873.39 mb = 1289.47 m = 4230.51 ft Mean mixing ratio: 14.33 g/kg Conv temperature: 29.68 C = 85.43 F Cap Strength: 1.67 C Lifted Index: 0.11 C Risk: Showers probable Lifted Index @300 mb: 0.42 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 0.03 C Showalter Index: 1.34 C Risk: Showers probable Total Totals Index: 41.30 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 20.70 C Cross Totals Index: 20.60 C K Index: 16.80 Risk: < 20 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 216.20 Risk: None Energy Index: -2.18 Risk: Severe Thunderstorms probable Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 181.16 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 19.03 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 14.10 J/kg Cap Strength: 2.78 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 887.01 mb = 1156.22 m = 3793.34 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 862.01 mb = 1402.44 m = 4601.13 ft Equ Level (EL): 702.01 mb = 3127.28 m = 10259.99 ft B at Equ Level: 28.70 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 622.01 mb = 4119.18 m = 13514.22 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 261 at 6 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1011 11 70 11 -10.3 -3.8 | 74 17 -16.6 -4.8 1 1000 110 90 4 -4.0 0.0 | 84 10 -10.3 -1.0 2 925 795 160 6 -2.1 5.6 | 119 10 -8.3 4.6 3 912 914 165 5 -1.3 4.8 | 117 8 -7.6 3.8 4 881 1219 175 10 -0.9 10.0 | 141 11 -7.2 9.0 5 850 1523 185 9 0.8 9.0 | 145 10 -5.5 8.0 6 790 2134 265 7 7.0 0.6 | 300 1 0.7 -0.4 7 735 2743 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 81 6 -6.3 -1.0 8 700 3151 185 8 0.7 8.0 | 141 9 -5.6 7.0 9 683 3353 195 10 2.6 9.7 | 157 9 -3.7 8.7 10 633 3962 230 10 7.7 6.4 | 194 6 1.4 5.4 11 610 4267 250 9 8.5 3.1 | 226 3 2.2 2.1 12 565 4877 285 10 9.7 -2.6 | 317 5 3.4 -3.6 13 524 5486 250 14 13.2 4.8 | 241 8 6.9 3.8 14 505 5791 265 14 13.9 1.2 | 268 8 7.7 0.2 15 500 5870 255 17 16.4 4.4 | 251 11 10.1 3.4 16 448 6706 235 25 20.5 14.3 | 227 19 14.2 13.3 17 414 7315 245 26 23.6 11.0 | 240 20 17.3 10.0 18 400 7570 230 33 25.3 21.2 | 223 28 19.0 20.2 19 381 7925 230 33 25.3 21.2 | 223 28 19.0 20.2 20 365 8230 260 27 26.6 4.7 | 260 21 20.3 3.7 21 300 9670 260 45 44.3 7.8 | 260 39 38.0 6.8 22 250 10930 255 53 51.2 13.7 | 254 47 44.9 12.7 23 208 12147 250 60 56.4 20.5 | 249 54 50.1 19.5 24 207 12192 250 60 56.4 20.5 | 249 54 50.1 19.5 25 200 12400 245 57 51.7 24.1 | 243 51 45.4 23.1 26 150 14190 265 55 54.8 4.8 | 266 49 48.5 3.8 27 132 14935 270 56 56.0 -0.0 | 271 50 49.7 -1.0 28 107 16154 260 36 35.5 6.3 | 260 30 29.2 5.2 29 105 16289 230 34 26.0 21.9 | 223 29 19.8 20.8 30 102 16459 230 31 23.7 19.9 | 223 26 17.5 18.9 31 100 16570 225 24 17.0 17.0 | 214 19 10.7 16.0 32 97 16764 225 24 17.0 17.0 | 214 19 10.7 16.0 33 83 17678 230 23 17.6 14.8 | 219 18 11.3 13.8 34 78 17983 245 15 13.6 6.3 | 234 9 7.3 5.3 35 74 18288 170 18 -3.1 17.7 | 151 19 -9.4 16.7 36 70 18593 185 10 0.9 10.0 | 149 10 -5.4 9.0 37 70 18630 150 8 -4.0 6.9 | 120 12 -10.3 5.9 38 67 18898 120 7 -6.1 3.5 | 101 13 -12.4 2.5 39 64 19202 100 14 -13.8 2.4 | 94 20 -20.1 1.4 40 61 19507 80 25 -24.6 -4.3 | 80 31 -30.9 -5.3 41 58 19812 125 15 -12.3 8.6 | 112 20 -18.6 7.6 42 55 20117 120 13 -11.3 6.5 | 107 18 -17.5 5.5 43 52 20422 70 14 -13.2 -4.8 | 73 20 -19.4 -5.8 44 50 20670 105 33 -31.9 8.5 | 101 39 -38.2 7.5 45 47 21031 115 39 -35.3 16.5 | 110 44 -41.6 15.5 46 43 21641 115 25 -22.7 10.6 | 108 30 -28.9 9.6 47 41 21946 80 22 -21.7 -3.8 | 80 28 -28.0 -4.8 48 39 22250 70 29 -27.3 -9.9 | 72 35 -33.5 -10.9 49 35 22860 85 31 -30.9 -2.7 | 84 37 -37.2 -3.7 50 33 23165 65 37 -33.5 -15.6 | 67 43 -39.8 -16.6 51 30 23830 85 45 -44.8 -3.9 | 84 51 -51.1 -4.9 52 28 24384 95 48 -47.8 4.2 | 93 54 -54.1 3.2 53 23 25603 110 39 -36.6 13.3 | 106 45 -42.9 12.3 54 22 25908 90 39 -39.0 0.0 | 89 45 -45.3 -1.0 55 20 26430 85 45 -44.8 -3.9 | 84 51 -51.1 -4.9 56 16 27737 85 53 -52.8 -4.6 | 85 59 -59.1 -5.6 57 15 28346 90 37 -37.0 0.0 | 89 43 -43.3 -1.0 58 14 28956 75 42 -40.6 -10.9 | 76 48 -46.9 -11.9 59 13 29261 85 40 -39.8 -3.5 | 84 46 -46.1 -4.5 60 10 30950 85 43 -42.8 -3.7 | 84 49 -49.1 -4.8 61 7 33360 90 7 -7.0 0.0 | 86 13 -13.3 -1.0 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 230.9 at 8.5 knts Storm direction: 260.9 at 6.4 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.1 neg: 0.9 tot: 3.0 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 54.3 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 55.5 neg: -3.5 tot: 52.0 m^2/s^2 ave: 17.3 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.57 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 8.6 stream: 4.9 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.05 Bulk Rich Number: 8.92 Bulk Shear: 20.31 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 102 5 90 11| 9.9 0.0 9.9| 18.2 0.0 18.2 36.3 0.55| 11.2 6.1 1000 134 5 105 11| 7.0 0.0 7.0| 28.6 -0.7 27.9 27.9 0.60| 8.4 5.0 1500 156 7 119 10| 5.8 0.0 5.8| 38.5 -0.7 37.8 25.2 0.62| 7.4 4.6 2000 173 7 130 9| 4.7 0.0 4.7| 46.2 -0.7 45.5 22.7 0.59| 8.0 4.7 2500 185 7 135 8| 2.5 0.0 2.5| 49.9 -0.7 49.2 19.7 0.62| 8.3 5.1 3000 190 6 133 7| 2.1 0.9 3.0| 55.5 -3.5 52.0 17.3 0.57| 8.6 4.9 4000 196 7 141 7| 2.0 1.5 3.5| 70.8 -4.0 66.7 16.7 0.56| 8.5 4.7 5000 216 7 158 5| 2.1 1.2 3.3| 77.2 -5.7 71.5 14.3 0.56| 7.8 4.4 6000 231 8 184 4| 2.1 1.5 3.6| 82.8 -22.9 59.9 10.0 0.41| 7.7 3.1 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//PHTO/skewt/PHTO.skewt.20251009.00.gif