UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025100812.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 8 OCT 25 Searching for PHTO... Searching the city database file for: PHTO ... Date:1200Z 8 OCT 25 Station: PHTO WMO ident: 91285 Latitude: 19.72 Longitude: -155.07 Elevation: 11.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1012 11 22.0 19.4 85 2.6 20.2 195 3 294.1 296.7 292.9 334.6 14.15 1 1011 20 23.2 19.2 78 4.0 20.5 194 3 295.4 297.9 293.2 335.6 13.98 2 1005 74 24.0 19.0 74 5.0 20.5 189 6 296.7 299.2 293.5 336.8 13.89 3 1000 119 24.4 20.1 77 4.3 21.4 185 8 297.5 300.3 294.6 340.9 14.97 4 976 332 22.4 20.5 89 1.9 21.1 166 10 297.6 300.5 295.1 343.2 15.74 5 957 503 21.2 18.8 86 2.4 19.5 169 9 298.1 300.7 294.3 339.9 14.42 6 945 613 20.6 16.7 78 3.9 17.9 171 9 298.5 300.9 293.2 335.7 12.76 7 929 761 19.6 16.8 84 2.8 17.7 174 8 299.0 301.4 293.6 337.1 13.06 8 925 798 19.4 16.0 81 3.4 17.1 175 8 299.1 301.4 293.2 335.5 12.46 9 914 901 18.8 15.0 79 3.8 16.3 184 9 299.6 301.7 292.8 334.1 11.81 10 890 1130 17.2 14.5 84 2.7 15.4 189 10 300.2 302.3 293.0 334.6 11.74 11 874 1285 16.6 13.0 79 3.6 14.3 187 11 301.1 303.1 292.5 333.0 10.83 12 859 1432 15.2 13.0 87 2.2 13.8 179 10 301.2 303.2 292.7 333.6 11.02 13 850 1522 14.8 12.3 85 2.5 13.2 175 10 301.6 303.6 292.6 333.0 10.63 14 838 1642 14.4 10.4 77 4.0 11.9 178 10 302.5 304.2 291.9 330.6 9.49 15 834 1683 14.8 5.8 55 9.0 9.6 180 11 303.3 304.6 290.0 324.1 6.95 16 832 1703 14.8 4.8 51 10.0 9.1 182 11 303.5 304.7 289.7 323.0 6.49 17 830 1724 14.4 9.9 74 4.5 11.6 183 11 303.3 305.0 292.0 330.9 9.26 18 820 1826 13.6 10.0 79 3.6 11.4 190 11 303.5 305.2 292.2 331.6 9.44 19 809 1940 13.6 3.6 51 10.0 8.0 197 8 304.7 305.8 289.8 323.3 6.13 20 805 1982 13.2 6.2 62 7.0 9.1 200 7 304.7 306.1 290.9 327.0 7.40 21 799 2045 13.0 2.0 47 11.0 7.1 204 5 305.1 306.1 289.3 322.0 5.54 22 797 2066 12.8 5.8 62 7.0 8.8 205 4 305.1 306.5 290.9 327.1 7.27 23 793 2108 12.8 2.8 51 10.0 7.3 208 3 305.6 306.7 289.8 323.6 5.91 24 786 2183 12.6 1.6 47 11.0 6.6 232 2 306.1 307.1 289.6 322.8 5.47 25 760 2464 10.8 3.8 62 7.0 6.9 355 0 307.1 308.4 291.0 327.4 6.63 26 752 2553 10.6 1.6 54 9.0 5.7 336 1 307.8 308.9 290.4 325.4 5.72 27 750 2575 10.4 3.4 62 7.0 6.5 331 1 307.9 309.1 291.1 327.9 6.53 28 747 2608 9.8 8.5 92 1.3 9.0 324 2 307.6 309.3 293.3 336.0 9.37 29 745 2631 9.8 6.9 82 2.9 8.0 319 2 307.8 309.4 292.6 333.4 8.41 30 743 2653 9.6 8.1 90 1.5 8.7 314 2 307.8 309.5 293.2 335.6 9.16 31 739 2698 9.4 7.9 90 1.5 8.5 304 3 308.1 309.8 293.2 335.7 9.09 32 736 2732 9.2 7.5 89 1.7 8.2 297 3 308.2 309.9 293.1 335.2 8.88 33 735 2743 9.2 5.6 78 3.6 7.1 294 3 308.3 309.8 292.3 332.1 7.78 34 725 2857 8.6 6.0 84 2.6 7.1 269 4 308.9 310.4 292.7 333.7 8.12 35 719 2926 8.6 4.4 75 4.2 6.2 254 5 309.6 311.0 292.3 332.1 7.31 36 715 2972 8.8 0.8 57 8.0 4.5 244 5 310.3 311.4 291.2 328.0 5.68 37 712 3007 9.6 -12.4 20 22.0 0.5 236 6 311.6 312.0 288.2 318.3 2.07 38 711 3018 9.8 -15.2 16 25.0 0.0 234 6 311.9 312.3 287.9 317.4 1.65 39 710 3030 9.8 -7.2 29 17.0 2.0 231 6 312.1 312.7 289.4 322.1 3.13 40 707 3065 9.8 -5.2 34 15.0 2.5 223 6 312.4 313.1 290.0 324.1 3.67 41 700 3148 9.2 -5.8 34 15.0 2.0 205 7 312.7 313.3 290.0 324.0 3.54 42 687 3303 8.0 -4.0 42 12.0 2.1 218 10 313.0 313.8 290.6 326.2 4.14 43 686 3315 8.0 -5.0 39 13.0 1.7 219 11 313.1 313.9 290.4 325.4 3.84 44 683 3351 8.0 -2.0 49 10.0 2.8 223 11 313.5 314.5 291.4 328.8 4.84 45 680 3387 8.6 -6.4 34 15.0 1.5 226 12 314.6 315.3 290.5 325.8 3.48 46 679 3399 8.6 -4.4 39 13.0 2.2 227 12 314.7 315.5 291.0 327.7 4.06 47 671 3497 8.6 -9.4 27 18.0 0.5 235 14 315.8 316.3 290.2 324.9 2.79 48 663 3596 8.0 -11.0 25 19.0 -0.2 244 16 316.2 316.7 290.1 324.4 2.49 49 661 3621 7.8 -11.2 25 19.0 -0.4 246 17 316.3 316.7 290.0 324.3 2.46 50 652 3733 7.2 -12.8 23 20.0 -1.1 250 17 316.8 317.3 290.0 324.1 2.19 51 648 3784 7.4 -21.6 11 29.0 -2.6 250 16 317.6 317.8 289.1 321.2 1.05 52 641 3873 7.0 -18.0 15 25.0 -2.3 250 15 318.1 318.4 289.7 323.1 1.45 53 500 5870 -4.3 -31.3 10 27.0 -11.3 265 4 327.8 327.9 291.7 329.9 0.56 54 400 7580 -18.9 -37.9 17 19.0 -22.2 255 22 330.4 330.5 292.2 331.8 0.36 55 300 9650 -32.3 -57.3 7 25.0 -34.0 260 51 339.9 339.9 294.3 340.1 0.06 56 275 10262 -36.4 -57.1 10 20.7 -37.7 265 66 342.5 342.5 295.0 342.7 0.06 57 250 10920 -40.9 -56.9 16 16.0 -41.8 245 61 345.3 345.3 295.6 345.6 0.07 58 200 12400 -53.3 -65.3 22 12.0 -53.6 240 64 348.4 348.4 296.3 348.5 0.03 59 150 14180 -67.9 -75.9 31 8.0 -67.9 255 60 353.1 353.1 297.3 353.2 0.01 60 120 15501 -74.5 -82.5 28 8.0 -74.5 240 43 364.3 364.3 299.5 364.3 0.00 61 100 16560 -75.7 -85.7 19 10.0 -75.7 255 13 381.5 381.5 302.5 381.5 0.00 62 96 16797 -74.1 -85.1 17 11.0 -74.2 277 22 389.1 389.1 303.6 389.1 0.00 63 89 17236 -74.9 -85.9 17 11.0 -74.9 244 16 396.0 396.0 304.6 396.0 0.00 64 87 17369 -73.5 -85.5 14 12.0 -73.6 210 19 401.4 401.4 305.4 401.4 0.00 65 84 17573 -73.7 -85.7 14 12.0 -73.7 227 17 405.0 405.0 305.9 405.0 0.00 66 70 18650 -68.9 -87.9 5 19.0 -69.0 100 10 437.0 437.0 309.6 437.0 0.00 67 69 18736 -68.7 -87.7 5 19.0 -68.8 98 10 439.2 439.2 309.8 439.2 0.00 68 62 19376 -70.5 -89.5 4 19.0 -70.6 124 13 448.9 448.9 310.7 448.9 0.00 69 57 19883 -64.5 -88.5 2 24.0 -64.8 149 18 473.4 473.4 312.9 473.4 0.00 70 53 20330 -62.9 -88.9 2 26.0 -63.3 116 16 487.1 487.1 314.0 487.1 0.00 71 50 20690 -62.7 -88.7 2 26.0 -63.1 60 16 495.7 495.7 314.7 495.7 0.00 72 48 20941 -63.7 -88.7 2 25.0 -64.1 68 15 499.2 499.2 314.9 499.2 0.00 73 43 21618 -62.3 -88.3 2 26.0 -62.8 90 34 518.6 518.6 316.2 518.6 0.00 74 42 21763 -62.7 -88.7 2 26.0 -63.2 97 33 521.1 521.1 316.4 521.1 0.00 75 37 22552 -58.5 -87.5 1 29.0 -59.4 97 29 551.1 551.1 318.2 551.1 0.00 76 36 22725 -58.5 -87.5 1 29.0 -59.5 84 29 555.4 555.4 318.4 555.5 0.01 77 34 23083 -59.5 -87.5 1 28.0 -60.4 94 28 562.0 562.0 318.8 562.0 0.01 78 33 23270 -58.3 -87.3 1 29.0 -59.3 91 28 570.0 570.0 319.2 570.0 0.01 79 30 23870 -58.5 -87.5 1 29.0 -59.6 65 35 585.2 585.2 319.9 585.2 0.01 80 28 24303 -58.9 -87.9 1 29.0 -60.0 67 36 595.7 595.7 320.4 595.7 0.01 81 20 26440 -53.7 -85.7 1 32.0 -56.2 85 49 671.8 671.8 323.5 671.9 0.01 82 19 26771 -51.5 -84.5 1 33.0 -54.6 87 50 688.6 688.6 324.1 688.7 0.02 83 15 28317 -47.3 -82.3 1 35.0 -52.5 86 45 750.7 750.7 326.0 750.9 0.03 84 14 28772 -48.5 -82.5 1 34.0 -53.5 84 42 761.6 761.6 326.3 761.8 0.03 85 12 29789 -46.7 -81.7 1 35.0 -52.9 80 36 802.3 802.3 327.3 802.7 0.04 86 11 30365 -47.5 -82.5 1 35.0 -53.7 78 32 819.6 819.6 327.7 820.0 0.04 87 10 31000 -43.1 -81.1 1 38.0 -51.7 75 28 858.7 858.7 328.6 859.2 0.06 88 9.3 31489 -43.1 -80.1 1 37.0 -52.0 79 27 876.7 876.7 329.0 877.4 0.07 89 8.7 31939 -42.3 -80.3 1 38.0 -52.0 83 26 896.7 896.7 329.4 897.4 0.07 90 7.4 33028 -44.9 -80.9 1 36.0 -53.9 92 23 928.6 928.6 329.9 929.4 0.08 91 7.0 33400 -44.3 -81.3 1 37.0 -53.9 95 22 945.9 946.0 330.3 946.8 0.08 92 6.1 34320 -45.7 -81.7 1 36.0 -55.1 977.9 977.9 330.8 978.8 0.08 93 5.7 34775 -42.5 -80.5 1 38.0 -54.1 1011.1 1011.1 331.4 1012.3 0.11 TRP 120 15501 -74.5 -82.5 28 8.0 -74.5 240 43 364.3 364.3 299.5 364.3 0.00 WND 275 10262 -36.4 -57.1 10 20.7 -37.7 265 66 342.5 342.5 295.0 342.7 0.06 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5751.00 m Freezing level: 553.65 mb = 5110.10 m = 16765.21 ft Wetbulb zero: 665.25 mb = 3567.83 m = 11705.35 ft Precipitable water: 1.40 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 45.77 % Est. max temperature: 29.03 C = 84.26 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 974.43 mb = 345.88 m = 1134.77 ft T: 22.30 C 700-500 lapse rate: 4.96 C/km ThetaE index: 10.59 C Layer 850.0- 830.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 890.19 mb = 1127.90 m = 3700.40 ft Mean mixing ratio: 14.00 g/kg Conv temperature: 28.06 C = 82.50 F Cap Strength: 3.35 C Lifted Index: 3.00 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 2.54 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 1.91 C Showalter Index: 5.52 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 35.70 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 19.10 C Cross Totals Index: 16.60 C K Index: 16.40 Risk: < 20 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 171.60 Risk: None Energy Index: -0.48 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 16.70 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 5.78 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 21.72 J/kg Cap Strength: 3.30 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 917.87 mb = 864.76 m = 2837.10 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 852.87 mb = 1493.39 m = 4899.53 ft Equ Level (EL): 842.87 mb = 1593.36 m = 5227.49 ft B at Equ Level: 10.78 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 772.87 mb = 2323.85 m = 7624.09 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 259 at 7 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1012 11 195 3 0.8 2.9 | 104 6 -6.2 1.6 1 1000 119 185 8 0.7 8.0 | 137 9 -6.3 6.7 2 979 305 165 10 -2.6 9.7 | 131 13 -9.6 8.4 3 925 798 175 8 -0.7 8.0 | 131 10 -7.7 6.7 4 913 914 185 9 0.8 9.0 | 141 10 -6.2 7.7 5 881 1219 190 11 1.9 10.8 | 152 11 -5.1 9.5 6 850 1522 175 10 -0.9 10.0 | 138 12 -7.9 8.7 7 850 1524 170 10 -1.7 9.8 | 134 12 -8.7 8.5 8 819 1829 190 11 1.9 10.8 | 152 11 -5.1 9.5 9 790 2134 210 2 1.0 1.7 | 94 6 -6.0 0.4 10 762 2438 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 79 7 -7.0 -1.3 11 700 3148 205 7 3.0 6.3 | 141 6 -4.0 5.0 12 657 3658 250 18 16.9 6.2 | 244 11 9.9 4.9 13 633 3962 250 14 13.2 4.8 | 241 7 6.2 3.5 14 610 4267 255 14 13.5 3.6 | 250 7 6.5 2.3 15 587 4572 275 13 13.0 -1.1 | 292 6 6.0 -2.4 16 544 5182 255 14 13.5 3.6 | 250 7 6.5 2.3 17 500 5870 265 4 4.0 0.3 | 72 3 -3.0 -1.0 18 467 6401 260 6 5.9 1.0 | 77 1 -1.1 -0.3 19 448 6706 225 12 8.5 8.5 | 192 7 1.5 7.2 20 414 7315 250 14 13.2 4.8 | 241 7 6.2 3.5 21 400 7580 255 22 21.3 5.7 | 253 15 14.3 4.4 22 381 7925 265 27 26.9 2.4 | 267 20 19.9 1.1 23 365 8230 245 35 31.7 14.8 | 241 28 24.7 13.5 24 322 9144 255 36 34.8 9.3 | 254 29 27.8 8.0 25 300 9650 260 51 50.2 8.9 | 260 44 43.2 7.6 26 275 10262 265 66 65.7 5.8 | 266 59 58.8 4.5 27 271 10363 265 66 65.7 5.8 | 266 59 58.8 4.5 28 250 10920 245 61 55.3 25.8 | 243 54 48.3 24.5 29 237 11278 240 61 52.8 30.5 | 238 54 45.8 29.2 30 200 12400 240 64 55.4 32.0 | 238 57 48.4 30.7 31 187 12802 240 64 55.4 32.0 | 238 57 48.4 30.7 32 150 14180 255 60 58.0 15.5 | 254 53 51.0 14.2 33 139 14630 255 61 58.9 15.8 | 254 54 51.9 14.5 34 132 14935 265 56 55.8 4.9 | 266 49 48.8 3.6 35 120 15501 240 43 37.2 21.5 | 236 36 30.3 20.2 36 119 15545 240 41 35.5 20.5 | 236 34 28.5 19.2 37 107 16154 265 35 34.9 3.1 | 266 28 27.9 1.8 38 100 16560 255 13 12.6 3.4 | 250 6 5.6 2.1 39 97 16764 275 23 22.9 -2.0 | 282 16 15.9 -3.3 40 92 17069 290 12 11.3 -4.1 | 322 7 4.3 -5.4 41 87 17374 210 19 9.5 16.5 | 189 15 2.5 15.2 42 83 17678 235 16 13.1 9.2 | 218 10 6.1 7.9 43 78 17983 270 10 10.0 -0.0 | 293 3 3.0 -1.3 44 70 18650 100 10 -9.8 1.7 | 91 17 -16.8 0.4 45 67 18898 95 10 -10.0 0.9 | 89 17 -16.9 -0.4 46 58 19812 150 16 -8.0 13.9 | 130 20 -15.0 12.6 47 55 20117 145 23 -13.2 18.8 | 131 27 -20.2 17.5 48 52 20422 105 13 -12.6 3.4 | 96 20 -19.5 2.1 49 50 20690 60 16 -13.9 -8.0 | 66 23 -20.8 -9.3 50 50 20726 75 14 -13.5 -3.6 | 76 21 -20.5 -4.9 51 47 21031 65 15 -13.6 -6.3 | 70 22 -20.6 -7.6 52 43 21641 90 34 -34.0 0.0 | 88 41 -41.0 -1.3 53 39 22250 120 30 -26.0 15.0 | 113 36 -33.0 13.7 54 35 22860 75 29 -28.0 -7.5 | 76 36 -35.0 -8.8 55 34 23165 100 28 -27.6 4.9 | 96 35 -34.6 3.6 56 32 23470 75 29 -28.0 -7.5 | 76 36 -35.0 -8.8 57 30 23774 80 25 -24.6 -4.3 | 80 32 -31.6 -5.6 58 30 23870 65 35 -31.7 -14.8 | 67 42 -38.7 -16.1 59 29 24079 65 34 -30.8 -14.4 | 67 41 -37.8 -15.7 60 22 25908 80 52 -51.2 -9.0 | 80 59 -58.2 -10.3 61 20 26440 85 49 -48.8 -4.3 | 84 56 -55.8 -5.6 62 17 27432 90 51 -51.0 0.0 | 89 58 -58.0 -1.3 63 10 31000 75 28 -27.0 -7.2 | 76 35 -34.0 -8.5 64 7 33400 95 22 -21.9 1.9 | 91 29 -28.9 0.6 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 229.5 at 9.5 knts Storm direction: 259.5 at 7.1 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.9 neg: 1.8 tot: 3.7 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 25.0 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 28.4 neg: -28.7 tot: -0.4 m^2/s^2 ave: -0.1 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.00 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 7.1 stream: 0.0 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 1.70 Bulk Shear: 9.80 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 173 9 131 11| 0.0 6.8 6.8| 7.9 -2.5 5.4 10.8 0.34| 10.1 3.4 1000 175 9 133 11| 1.5 3.4 4.9| 14.1 -2.7 11.5 11.5 0.42| 7.0 2.9 1500 179 9 138 11| 1.0 2.7 3.7| 17.7 -10.5 7.2 4.8 0.24| 6.1 1.5 2000 180 9 139 11| 1.8 2.0 3.9| 25.2 -16.7 8.6 4.3 0.14| 6.8 1.0 2500 181 8 133 9| 2.2 1.6 3.8| 25.9 -26.2 -0.3 -0.1 -0.06| 6.9 -0.4 3000 185 7 131 9| 1.9 1.8 3.7| 28.4 -28.7 -0.4 -0.1 0.00| 7.1 0.0 4000 205 8 152 7| 2.0 1.3 3.3| 57.6 -29.5 28.1 7.0 0.23| 8.0 1.9 5000 223 10 175 6| 1.9 1.3 3.2| 67.2 -34.9 32.3 6.5 0.24| 7.3 1.7 6000 229 9 183 5| 1.4 1.1 2.5| 68.4 -37.1 31.3 5.2 0.23| 7.1 1.6 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//PHTO/skewt/PHTO.skewt.20251008.12.gif