UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025100800.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 8 OCT 25 Searching for PHTO... Searching the city database file for: PHTO ... Date:0000Z 8 OCT 25 Station: PHTO WMO ident: 91285 Latitude: 19.72 Longitude: -155.07 Elevation: 11.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1011 11 29.8 19.8 55 10.0 22.7 50 10 302.0 304.7 295.5 344.9 14.52 1 1002 89 27.0 19.0 62 8.0 21.4 70 9 300.0 302.5 294.5 340.7 13.93 2 1000 106 27.4 19.4 62 8.0 21.8 75 9 300.5 303.2 294.9 342.5 14.32 3 966 410 22.8 18.7 78 4.1 19.9 98 9 298.9 301.5 294.4 340.2 14.19 4 949 565 21.4 17.1 76 4.3 18.5 103 8 299.0 301.4 293.6 337.0 13.03 5 925 787 19.4 17.1 87 2.3 17.8 110 6 299.1 301.6 293.9 338.2 13.38 6 912 909 18.2 17.1 93 1.1 17.5 143 2 299.1 301.6 294.0 338.7 13.57 7 911 918 18.2 17.0 93 1.2 17.4 146 2 299.2 301.7 294.0 338.6 13.50 8 904 985 19.0 15.1 78 3.9 16.4 157 2 300.7 302.9 293.3 336.0 12.02 9 876 1255 17.0 13.8 81 3.2 14.9 205 1 301.3 303.4 293.0 334.9 11.40 10 870 1313 17.0 11.0 68 6.0 13.2 215 1 301.9 303.7 291.7 330.1 9.52 11 852 1492 16.4 5.4 48 11.0 10.1 246 1 303.1 304.3 289.6 323.0 6.61 12 850 1512 16.4 6.4 52 10.0 10.6 250 1 303.3 304.6 290.2 324.6 7.11 13 848 1532 16.2 7.2 55 9.0 10.9 359 0 303.3 304.7 290.5 325.9 7.53 14 841 1603 16.0 5.0 48 11.0 9.7 355 0 303.8 305.0 289.8 323.5 6.51 15 837 1643 15.6 5.6 51 10.0 9.8 352 0 303.8 305.1 290.1 324.4 6.82 16 836 1653 15.6 7.6 59 8.0 10.8 352 0 303.9 305.4 291.0 327.5 7.85 17 834 1674 15.4 10.4 72 5.0 12.3 350 0 303.9 305.7 292.4 332.4 9.54 18 816 1858 14.2 10.0 76 4.2 11.6 338 1 304.6 306.3 292.5 333.0 9.49 19 806 1963 14.0 7.0 63 7.0 9.8 332 1 305.4 306.9 291.5 329.0 7.82 20 787 2164 12.2 7.2 71 5.0 9.2 318 1 305.6 307.1 291.7 330.1 8.12 21 779 2249 11.8 4.8 62 7.0 7.8 309 1 306.0 307.3 290.9 327.1 6.94 22 772 2325 11.2 6.2 71 5.0 8.3 302 1 306.2 307.6 291.6 329.6 7.72 23 762 2434 10.6 5.8 72 4.8 7.8 291 1 306.7 308.1 291.6 329.8 7.61 24 758 2478 10.4 5.4 71 5.0 7.5 286 1 306.9 308.3 291.6 329.5 7.44 25 755 2511 10.8 2.8 58 8.0 6.3 283 1 307.7 308.9 290.8 326.8 6.21 26 749 2577 11.0 1.0 50 10.0 5.6 276 1 308.6 309.7 290.5 325.6 5.50 27 742 2656 10.4 4.4 66 6.0 6.9 269 1 308.8 310.1 291.9 330.5 7.08 28 738 2701 10.6 1.6 54 9.0 5.7 264 1 309.5 310.6 291.0 327.5 5.83 29 736 2724 10.8 2.8 58 8.0 6.3 262 1 310.0 311.2 291.6 329.7 6.37 30 732 2769 10.8 0.8 50 10.0 5.4 257 1 310.5 311.5 291.0 327.7 5.54 31 728 2815 10.6 -1.4 43 12.0 4.4 253 1 310.7 311.6 290.5 325.6 4.74 32 720 2907 9.8 0.8 53 9.0 4.9 243 1 310.8 311.9 291.3 328.4 5.64 33 717 2942 9.8 0.8 53 9.0 4.9 240 1 311.2 312.3 291.4 328.8 5.66 34 713 2988 9.8 -1.2 46 11.0 4.1 235 1 311.7 312.6 290.9 327.1 4.92 35 708 3047 9.4 -2.6 43 12.0 3.3 229 1 311.9 312.7 290.6 325.9 4.46 36 700 3141 8.6 -3.4 43 12.0 2.6 220 1 312.0 312.8 290.4 325.4 4.25 37 686 3307 7.4 -1.6 53 9.0 2.7 224 2 312.5 313.4 291.2 328.1 4.96 38 684 3332 8.0 -7.0 34 15.0 1.0 224 2 313.4 314.0 290.0 324.0 3.30 39 677 3416 8.4 -10.6 25 19.0 0.1 226 3 314.8 315.3 289.7 323.0 2.52 40 662 3601 7.4 -8.6 31 16.0 0.1 230 4 315.7 316.3 290.4 325.5 3.01 41 650 3751 6.8 -11.2 26 18.0 -0.9 233 5 316.7 317.1 290.2 324.9 2.50 42 624 4085 4.6 -7.4 41 12.0 -1.0 241 8 317.9 318.5 291.5 329.3 3.51 43 623 4098 4.6 -7.4 41 12.0 -1.0 241 8 318.0 318.7 291.6 329.5 3.52 44 622 4111 5.0 -13.0 26 18.0 -2.4 241 8 318.6 319.0 290.6 326.1 2.26 45 619 4150 5.2 -16.8 19 22.0 -3.2 242 8 319.3 319.6 290.2 324.9 1.66 46 618 4164 5.4 -18.6 16 24.0 -3.4 242 8 319.7 319.9 290.1 324.5 1.42 47 574 4762 0.8 -20.2 19 21.0 -6.4 267 13 321.1 321.3 290.5 325.7 1.34 48 536 5309 -1.5 -29.5 10 28.0 -9.2 247 8 324.7 324.8 290.8 326.9 0.62 49 533 5354 -1.1 -31.1 8 30.0 -9.2 248 8 325.7 325.8 291.0 327.6 0.53 50 500 5860 -4.7 -35.7 7 31.0 -11.9 265 12 327.3 327.4 291.3 328.7 0.36 51 478 6212 -6.9 -39.9 5 33.0 -13.6 263 13 328.8 328.9 291.6 329.8 0.25 52 475 6261 -7.3 -40.3 5 33.0 -13.9 263 13 328.9 329.0 291.7 329.8 0.24 53 446 6747 -11.1 -43.1 5 32.0 -16.7 261 14 330.1 330.2 291.9 330.9 0.19 54 400 7570 -17.7 -31.7 28 14.0 -20.7 275 22 332.0 332.1 292.9 334.5 0.67 55 300 9660 -33.7 -49.7 18 16.0 -35.0 245 44 337.9 337.9 293.9 338.4 0.14 56 250 10910 -41.9 -56.9 18 15.0 -42.6 255 60 343.8 343.8 295.3 344.1 0.07 57 234 11353 -45.3 -60.0 18 14.7 -45.9 260 67 345.2 345.2 295.6 345.4 0.05 58 200 12380 -53.3 -67.3 17 14.0 -53.6 250 63 348.4 348.4 296.3 348.5 0.02 59 150 14170 -67.9 -75.9 31 8.0 -67.9 250 59 353.1 353.1 297.3 353.2 0.01 60 100 16550 -75.3 -86.3 16 11.0 -75.3 255 25 382.2 382.2 302.6 382.2 0.00 61 96 16786 -76.9 -86.9 19 10.0 -76.9 260 25 383.6 383.6 302.8 383.6 0.00 62 92 17032 -75.3 -86.3 16 11.0 -75.3 256 26 391.5 391.5 304.0 391.5 0.00 63 88 17289 -76.7 -86.7 19 10.0 -76.7 277 17 393.7 393.7 304.3 393.7 0.00 64 77 18067 -71.9 -85.9 11 14.0 -72.0 182 11 419.0 419.0 307.6 419.0 0.00 65 75 18222 -73.1 -87.1 10 14.0 -73.2 186 8 419.6 419.6 307.7 419.6 0.00 66 71 18545 -70.5 -87.5 6 17.0 -70.6 194 3 431.8 431.8 309.0 431.8 0.00 67 70 18630 -67.7 -87.7 4 20.0 -67.8 175 3 439.5 439.6 309.8 439.6 0.00 68 66 18986 -66.5 -87.5 4 21.0 -66.7 146 5 449.6 449.6 310.8 449.6 0.00 69 64 19172 -66.9 -88.9 3 22.0 -67.1 131 6 452.7 452.7 311.1 452.7 0.00 70 54 20212 -61.7 -88.7 2 27.0 -62.1 97 21 487.2 487.2 314.0 487.3 0.00 71 50 20690 -61.1 -89.1 1 28.0 -61.6 125 23 499.5 499.5 314.9 499.5 0.00 72 48 20942 -61.7 -88.7 2 27.0 -62.2 127 21 503.9 503.9 315.2 503.9 0.00 73 43 21626 -58.7 -87.7 1 29.0 -59.5 121 16 527.4 527.4 316.8 527.4 0.00 74 41 21924 -60.1 -88.1 1 28.0 -60.8 106 19 531.2 531.2 317.0 531.2 0.00 75 35 22913 -58.1 -87.1 1 29.0 -59.1 103 21 561.0 561.0 318.7 561.0 0.01 76 30 23880 -58.9 -87.9 1 29.0 -59.9 105 30 584.1 584.1 319.9 584.1 0.01 77 27 24548 -55.7 -86.7 1 31.0 -57.3 100 36 610.9 610.9 321.1 611.0 0.01 78 25 25038 -57.5 -86.5 1 29.0 -58.9 95 39 619.4 619.4 321.5 619.4 0.01 79 24 25297 -56.9 -86.9 1 30.0 -58.5 92 36 628.4 628.4 321.9 628.4 0.01 80 21 26153 -52.3 -85.3 1 33.0 -55.1 96 38 666.7 666.7 323.3 666.8 0.01 81 20 26470 -51.9 -83.9 1 32.0 -54.8 100 41 677.3 677.3 323.7 677.4 0.02 82 18 27150 -52.9 -84.9 1 32.0 -55.8 102 43 694.9 694.9 324.3 695.0 0.02 83 13 29270 -47.9 -82.9 1 35.0 -53.4 105 45 780.0 780.0 326.7 780.2 0.03 84 12 29795 -49.3 -83.3 1 34.0 -54.5 105 44 793.1 793.1 327.1 793.4 0.03 85 10 31000 -45.3 -82.3 1 37.0 -52.8 105 42 850.5 850.5 328.4 850.9 0.05 86 9.2 31558 -43.7 -80.7 1 37.0 -52.4 877.1 877.1 329.0 877.7 0.06 87 8.5 32087 -46.5 -82.5 1 36.0 -54.1 886.2 886.2 329.1 886.7 0.05 88 7.5 32924 -43.1 -81.1 1 38.0 -53.0 932.3 932.3 330.0 933.1 0.07 89 7.3 33106 -43.1 -81.1 1 38.0 -53.1 939.5 939.6 330.2 940.4 0.08 90 7.1 33295 -39.9 -79.9 1 40.0 -51.9 960.2 960.3 330.5 961.3 0.10 TRP 96 16786 -76.9 -86.9 19 10.0 -76.9 260 25 383.6 383.6 302.8 383.6 0.00 WND 234 11353 -45.3 -60.0 18 14.7 -45.9 260 67 345.2 345.2 295.6 345.4 0.05 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5754.00 m Freezing level: 560.78 mb = 4951.98 m = 16246.44 ft Wetbulb zero: 660.44 mb = 3620.25 m = 11877.33 ft Precipitable water: 1.40 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 44.94 % Est. max temperature: 30.33 C = 86.59 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 874.66 mb = 1267.64 m = 4158.88 ft T: 17.00 C 700-500 lapse rate: 4.89 C/km ThetaE index: 15.73 C Layer 911.0- 850.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 847.12 mb = 1540.85 m = 5055.22 ft Mean mixing ratio: 13.77 g/kg Conv temperature: 31.18 C = 88.13 F Cap Strength: 2.92 C Lifted Index: 2.19 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 0.56 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 1.02 C Showalter Index: 9.23 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 32.20 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 21.10 C Cross Totals Index: 11.10 C K Index: 15.50 Risk: < 20 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 90.80 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.04 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 8.12 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 4.03 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 45.27 J/kg Cap Strength: 2.87 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 896.35 mb = 1057.48 m = 3469.38 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 781.35 mb = 2223.98 m = 7296.42 ft Equ Level (EL): 751.35 mb = 2551.25 m = 8370.15 ft B at Equ Level: 6.84 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 731.35 mb = 2776.48 m = 9109.06 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 280 at 4 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1011 11 50 10 -7.7 -6.4 | 64 13 -11.8 -5.7 1 1000 106 75 9 -8.7 -2.3 | 83 13 -12.9 -1.6 2 977 305 95 10 -10.0 0.9 | 97 14 -14.1 1.6 3 925 787 110 6 -5.6 2.1 | 106 10 -9.8 2.8 4 911 914 145 2 -1.1 1.6 | 114 6 -5.3 2.4 5 850 1512 250 1 0.9 0.3 | 109 3 -3.2 1.1 6 849 1524 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 100 4 -4.2 0.8 7 789 2134 320 1 0.6 -0.8 | 90 4 -3.5 -0.0 8 700 3141 220 1 0.6 0.8 | 113 4 -3.5 1.5 9 609 4267 245 9 8.2 3.8 | 221 6 4.0 4.6 10 586 4572 275 14 13.9 -1.2 | 273 10 9.8 -0.5 11 544 5182 245 10 9.1 4.2 | 224 7 4.9 5.0 12 524 5486 250 6 5.6 2.1 | 208 3 1.5 2.8 13 504 5791 265 12 12.0 1.0 | 257 8 7.8 1.8 14 500 5860 265 12 12.0 1.0 | 257 8 7.8 1.8 15 448 6706 260 14 13.8 2.4 | 252 10 9.6 3.2 16 400 7570 275 22 21.9 -1.9 | 274 18 17.7 -1.2 17 397 7620 280 22 21.7 -3.8 | 280 18 17.5 -3.1 18 365 8230 245 27 24.5 11.4 | 239 24 20.3 12.2 19 336 8839 235 31 25.4 17.8 | 229 28 21.2 18.5 20 300 9660 245 44 39.9 18.6 | 242 41 35.7 19.3 21 283 10058 250 41 38.5 14.0 | 247 37 34.3 14.8 22 250 10910 255 60 58.0 15.5 | 253 56 53.8 16.3 23 234 11353 260 67 66.0 11.6 | 259 63 61.8 12.4 24 226 11582 260 67 66.0 11.6 | 259 63 61.8 12.4 25 200 12380 250 63 59.2 21.5 | 248 59 55.0 22.3 26 150 14170 250 59 55.4 20.2 | 248 55 51.3 20.9 27 146 14326 250 59 55.4 20.2 | 248 55 51.3 20.9 28 139 14630 260 60 59.1 10.4 | 259 56 54.9 11.2 29 132 14935 265 54 53.8 4.7 | 264 50 49.6 5.5 30 113 15850 235 36 29.5 20.6 | 230 33 25.3 21.4 31 107 16154 240 29 25.1 14.5 | 234 26 20.9 15.3 32 102 16459 275 24 23.9 -2.1 | 274 20 19.7 -1.3 33 100 16550 255 25 24.1 6.5 | 250 21 20.0 7.2 34 96 16764 255 25 24.1 6.5 | 250 21 20.0 7.2 35 96 16786 260 25 24.6 4.3 | 256 21 20.4 5.1 36 91 17069 255 26 25.1 6.7 | 250 22 20.9 7.5 37 87 17374 285 14 13.5 -3.6 | 287 10 9.3 -2.9 38 78 17983 180 12 0.0 12.0 | 162 13 -4.2 12.8 39 70 18593 195 2 0.5 1.9 | 126 5 -3.7 2.7 40 70 18630 175 3 -0.3 3.0 | 130 6 -4.4 3.7 41 58 19812 80 10 -9.8 -1.7 | 86 14 -14.0 -1.0 42 55 20117 90 19 -19.0 0.0 | 92 23 -23.2 0.8 43 52 20422 110 24 -22.6 8.2 | 109 28 -26.7 9.0 44 50 20690 125 23 -18.8 13.2 | 121 27 -23.0 13.9 45 50 20726 120 22 -19.1 11.0 | 117 26 -23.2 11.8 46 45 21336 140 19 -12.2 14.6 | 133 22 -16.4 15.3 47 43 21641 120 16 -13.9 8.0 | 116 20 -18.0 8.8 48 39 22250 90 22 -22.0 0.0 | 92 26 -26.2 0.8 49 35 22860 110 21 -19.7 7.2 | 108 25 -23.9 7.9 50 34 23165 75 21 -20.3 -5.4 | 79 25 -24.5 -4.7 51 32 23470 95 28 -27.9 2.4 | 96 32 -32.1 3.2 52 30 23880 105 30 -29.0 7.8 | 104 34 -33.2 8.5 53 29 24079 105 32 -30.9 8.3 | 104 36 -35.1 9.0 54 25 24994 95 39 -38.9 3.4 | 96 43 -43.0 4.2 55 23 25603 90 34 -34.0 0.0 | 91 38 -38.2 0.8 56 20 26470 100 41 -40.4 7.1 | 100 45 -44.6 7.9 57 15 28346 105 46 -44.4 11.9 | 105 50 -48.6 12.7 58 10 31000 105 42 -40.6 10.9 | 105 46 -44.7 11.6 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 250.2 at 5.7 knts Storm direction: 280.2 at 4.2 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.7 neg: 0.2 tot: 1.9 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 47.5 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 37.4 neg: -2.0 tot: 35.4 m^2/s^2 ave: 11.8 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.46 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 4.0 stream: 1.8 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.28 Bulk Shear: 29.29 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 86 9 90 14| 8.3 0.0 8.3| 29.7 0.0 29.7 59.3 0.88| 9.9 8.8 1000 94 7 97 12| 5.6 0.0 5.6| 36.0 0.0 36.0 36.0 0.64| 8.9 5.7 1500 98 5 99 10| 3.8 0.0 3.8| 36.3 -0.7 35.6 23.7 0.54| 6.7 3.6 2000 97 4 99 8| 2.6 0.0 2.6| 36.3 -2.0 34.3 17.2 0.44| 5.5 2.4 2500 95 3 98 8| 2.0 0.1 2.2| 36.8 -2.0 34.8 13.9 0.44| 4.6 2.0 3000 96 3 99 7| 1.7 0.2 1.9| 37.4 -2.0 35.4 11.8 0.46| 4.0 1.8 4000 134 3 115 7| 1.7 0.5 2.2| 43.6 -2.0 41.5 10.4 0.56| 3.8 2.1 5000 243 5 183 3| 1.9 0.6 2.5| 58.7 -12.4 46.3 9.3 0.46| 4.5 2.1 6000 250 6 203 3| 2.1 0.6 2.7| 64.2 -17.3 46.9 7.8 0.38| 4.8 1.8 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//PHTO/skewt/PHTO.skewt.20251008.00.gif