UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025050700.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 7 MAY 25 Searching for PHTO... Searching the city database file for: PHTO ... Date:0000Z 7 MAY 25 Station: PHTO WMO ident: 91285 Latitude: 19.72 Longitude: -155.07 Elevation: 11.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1017 11 26.6 18.6 62 8.0 21.1 5 7 298.3 300.7 293.6 337.2 13.37 1 1012 54 24.8 17.8 65 7.0 20.1 11 7 296.9 299.2 292.7 333.8 12.77 2 1000 158 23.4 17.4 69 6.0 19.4 25 6 296.5 298.8 292.5 332.9 12.60 3 925 833 17.4 16.2 93 1.2 16.6 100 9 297.1 299.4 292.7 333.6 12.62 4 917 907 16.6 16.0 96 0.6 16.2 109 9 297.0 299.3 292.6 333.4 12.57 5 906 1010 16.2 14.1 87 2.1 14.8 108 9 297.6 299.7 291.7 330.2 11.23 6 897 1095 15.6 13.9 90 1.7 14.5 107 10 297.9 299.9 291.8 330.4 11.20 7 895 1114 16.2 11.6 74 4.6 13.3 107 10 298.7 300.4 290.8 326.8 9.63 8 862 1433 12.6 12.4 99 0.2 12.5 115 12 298.1 300.1 291.4 328.9 10.55 9 861 1442 12.8 12.2 96 0.6 12.4 116 12 298.5 300.4 291.4 328.9 10.43 10 860 1452 13.6 9.6 77 4.0 11.2 116 12 299.4 301.0 290.3 325.1 8.76 11 858 1472 13.6 7.6 67 6.0 10.1 117 12 299.6 301.0 289.4 322.1 7.65 12 856 1492 13.8 7.8 67 6.0 10.3 118 13 300.0 301.4 289.6 323.0 7.78 13 850 1551 13.6 6.6 63 7.0 9.6 110 19 300.4 301.7 289.3 321.7 7.21 14 849 1561 13.6 6.6 63 7.0 9.6 109 19 300.5 301.8 289.3 321.9 7.21 15 834 1711 12.6 10.3 86 2.3 11.2 101 21 301.0 302.7 291.4 328.9 9.47 16 829 1761 12.6 9.2 80 3.4 10.5 99 21 301.5 303.1 291.0 327.7 8.84 17 791 2154 10.6 8.6 87 2.0 9.4 95 19 303.4 305.1 291.7 330.0 8.90 18 788 2185 10.6 6.8 77 3.8 8.4 95 18 303.8 305.2 291.0 327.4 7.89 19 786 2206 11.0 3.0 58 8.0 6.6 95 18 304.4 305.5 289.6 322.7 6.05 20 784 2228 11.0 2.0 54 9.0 6.2 95 18 304.6 305.7 289.3 321.8 5.64 21 779 2281 10.6 3.6 62 7.0 6.7 95 17 304.8 305.9 290.0 324.0 6.37 22 776 2313 11.0 -3.0 37 14.0 4.1 95 16 305.5 306.3 288.0 317.7 3.95 23 775 2324 11.0 -2.0 40 13.0 4.5 95 16 305.6 306.4 288.3 318.8 4.26 24 770 2378 11.0 -12.0 19 23.0 1.6 95 15 306.2 306.6 286.2 312.5 1.98 25 762 2465 10.8 -20.2 10 31.0 0.1 95 13 306.9 307.1 285.4 310.2 1.01 26 759 2498 11.0 -16.0 13 27.0 0.8 96 13 307.5 307.7 286.1 312.2 1.44 27 745 2653 10.4 -9.6 23 20.0 1.7 98 8 308.5 308.9 287.5 316.3 2.47 28 737 2743 10.2 -9.8 23 20.0 1.5 100 6 309.2 309.7 287.8 317.1 2.46 29 700 3169 7.0 -11.0 26 18.0 -0.5 95 10 310.2 310.7 288.1 317.8 2.36 30 696 3216 6.6 -11.4 26 18.0 -0.8 95 10 310.3 310.7 288.0 317.7 2.30 31 681 3394 5.4 -12.6 26 18.0 -1.8 96 11 310.9 311.3 288.0 317.8 2.13 32 679 3418 5.4 -14.6 22 20.0 -2.3 96 11 311.2 311.5 287.8 317.1 1.81 33 670 3527 5.6 -20.4 13 26.0 -3.2 98 10 312.6 312.8 287.5 316.4 1.13 34 636 3950 3.8 -26.2 9 30.0 -5.1 105 8 315.2 315.4 288.0 317.7 0.71 35 602 4393 1.8 -29.2 8 31.0 -6.8 97 5 317.9 318.0 288.7 319.9 0.57 36 573 4788 -1.3 -31.3 8 30.0 -8.9 50 3 318.8 318.9 288.9 320.5 0.49 37 560 4971 -1.7 -36.7 5 35.0 -9.6 27 1 320.4 320.5 289.2 321.5 0.29 38 537 5302 -3.9 -41.9 3 38.0 -11.3 343 1 321.6 321.7 289.5 322.3 0.18 39 500 5860 -8.3 -41.3 5 33.0 -14.4 255 5 322.9 323.0 289.9 323.7 0.21 40 488 6048 -9.5 -44.5 4 35.0 -15.4 255 7 323.7 323.7 290.0 324.3 0.15 41 486 6080 -9.3 -34.3 11 25.0 -14.7 255 7 324.3 324.4 290.5 325.9 0.43 42 481 6160 -9.9 -29.9 18 20.0 -14.7 255 8 324.5 324.7 290.9 326.9 0.66 43 479 6192 -10.1 -23.1 34 13.0 -13.9 255 8 324.7 324.9 291.5 329.0 1.24 44 442 6806 -15.9 -20.9 65 5.0 -17.4 240 12 324.9 325.2 291.9 330.6 1.64 45 435 6926 -16.9 -19.9 77 3.0 -17.8 233 14 325.1 325.5 292.1 331.4 1.81 46 416 7260 -19.9 -22.0 83 2.1 -20.5 214 20 325.5 325.8 292.0 330.9 1.58 47 413 7314 -20.5 -22.6 83 2.1 -21.1 210 21 325.4 325.7 291.9 330.6 1.51 48 412 7331 -20.7 -23.3 80 2.6 -21.4 210 21 325.3 325.6 291.8 330.3 1.42 49 409 7386 -20.9 -30.9 40 10.0 -22.9 211 20 325.7 325.9 291.2 328.3 0.71 50 406 7440 -21.1 -35.1 27 14.0 -23.5 213 19 326.2 326.3 291.1 327.9 0.48 51 400 7550 -21.5 -36.5 25 15.0 -24.0 215 17 327.0 327.1 291.3 328.6 0.42 52 398 7587 -21.7 -38.7 20 17.0 -24.3 210 18 327.3 327.3 291.3 328.5 0.34 53 386 7812 -23.3 -39.3 22 16.0 -25.6 229 19 328.0 328.1 291.5 329.3 0.33 54 379 7945 -24.1 -44.1 14 20.0 -26.6 245 19 328.7 328.7 291.6 329.5 0.20 55 372 8081 -24.9 -41.9 19 17.0 -27.1 250 19 329.4 329.4 291.8 330.4 0.26 56 300 9610 -35.7 -51.7 18 16.0 -36.8 285 33 335.1 335.1 293.2 335.5 0.11 57 250 10850 -46.1 -57.1 28 11.0 -46.5 265 44 337.5 337.5 293.8 337.8 0.07 58 200 12300 -55.5 -69.5 16 14.0 -55.7 275 50 344.9 344.9 295.5 344.9 0.02 59 150 14100 -64.1 -80.1 9 16.0 -64.2 260 64 359.7 359.7 298.7 359.7 0.00 60 148 14182 -64.4 -80.4 9 16.0 -64.5 265 65 360.5 360.5 298.8 360.5 0.00 61 100 16530 -73.1 -88.1 8 15.0 -73.2 285 32 386.5 386.5 303.3 386.5 0.00 62 96 16767 -74.3 -88.3 10 14.0 -74.3 285 32 388.7 388.7 303.6 388.7 0.00 63 94 16890 -74.1 -88.1 10 14.0 -74.2 287 29 391.4 391.4 304.0 391.4 0.00 64 87 17335 -77.5 -88.5 15 11.0 -77.5 294 20 393.3 393.3 304.3 393.4 0.00 65 83 17604 -78.1 -89.1 15 11.0 -78.1 245 24 397.5 397.5 304.9 397.5 0.00 66 74 18265 -73.3 -89.3 7 16.0 -73.3 287 13 420.8 420.8 307.8 420.8 0.00 67 73 18344 -74.3 -89.3 8 15.0 -74.3 277 11 420.4 420.4 307.7 420.4 0.00 68 72 18425 -72.7 -89.7 6 17.0 -72.8 260 9 425.4 425.4 308.3 425.4 0.00 69 70 18590 -71.9 -88.9 6 17.0 -72.0 225 6 430.6 430.6 308.9 430.6 0.00 70 68 18761 -71.7 -89.7 5 18.0 -71.8 216 8 434.6 434.6 309.3 434.6 0.00 71 65 19029 -68.5 -89.5 3 21.0 -68.7 217 11 447.2 447.2 310.6 447.2 0.00 72 64 19122 -68.7 -89.7 3 21.0 -68.8 222 12 448.8 448.8 310.7 448.8 0.00 73 54 20156 -61.5 -88.5 2 27.0 -61.9 178 6 487.7 487.7 314.1 487.7 0.00 74 50 20630 -63.7 -89.7 2 26.0 -64.1 120 10 493.4 493.4 314.5 493.4 0.00 75 46 21145 -62.7 -88.7 2 26.0 -63.1 114 10 507.7 507.7 315.5 507.7 0.00 76 40 22007 -63.9 -88.9 2 25.0 -64.3 97 6 525.4 525.4 316.6 525.4 0.00 77 39 22163 -61.1 -89.1 1 28.0 -61.7 96 5 536.3 536.3 317.3 536.3 0.00 78 37 22491 -61.1 -88.1 2 27.0 -61.7 82 12 544.4 544.4 317.8 544.4 0.00 79 34 23024 -56.3 -86.3 1 30.0 -57.5 96 14 570.4 570.4 319.2 570.4 0.01 80 32 23409 -57.1 -86.1 1 29.0 -58.3 92 19 578.2 578.2 319.6 578.3 0.01 81 30 23820 -55.7 -85.7 1 30.0 -57.2 125 20 592.8 592.8 320.3 592.8 0.01 82 27 24496 -52.3 -84.3 1 32.0 -54.5 123 16 620.5 620.5 321.5 620.6 0.01 83 26 24740 -52.5 -84.5 1 32.0 -54.8 107 14 626.6 626.6 321.7 626.7 0.01 84 26 24740 -50.5 -83.5 1 33.0 -53.2 107 14 632.3 632.3 322.0 632.4 0.01 85 25 24997 -49.3 -82.3 1 33.0 -52.4 115 13 642.9 642.9 322.4 643.0 0.02 86 22 25830 -51.5 -83.5 1 32.0 -54.4 60 12 660.3 660.3 323.1 660.4 0.02 87 20 26450 -50.9 -83.9 1 33.0 -54.1 95 12 680.4 680.4 323.8 680.5 0.02 88 17 27514 -49.5 -82.5 1 33.0 -53.5 74 26 717.2 717.2 325.0 717.4 0.03 89 16 27914 -46.1 -81.1 1 35.0 -51.5 83 33 740.9 740.9 325.7 741.2 0.03 90 12 29851 -41.3 -79.3 1 38.0 -50.0 91 42 821.4 821.4 327.8 822.0 0.06 91 11 30449 -35.9 -76.9 1 41.0 -48.0 93 44 861.7 861.8 328.7 862.7 0.10 92 10 31110 -37.7 -77.7 1 40.0 -49.3 95 46 878.8 878.9 329.0 879.8 0.10 93 9.1 31761 -39.3 -78.3 1 39.0 -50.4 94 43 896.7 896.8 329.4 897.7 0.10 94 8.7 32071 -37.1 -78.1 1 41.0 -49.7 93 42 916.9 916.9 329.8 918.0 0.10 95 7.8 32827 -37.9 -77.9 1 40.0 -50.6 92 39 942.7 942.8 330.2 944.1 0.12 96 7.1 33481 -34.9 -76.9 1 42.0 -50.0 90 36 980.8 980.9 330.9 982.6 0.15 97 7.0 33580 -34.9 -76.9 1 42.0 -50.0 90 36 984.8 984.9 330.9 986.6 0.16 98 6.9 33680 -35.1 -77.1 1 42.0 -50.2 988.0 988.1 331.0 989.8 0.15 TRP 83 17604 -78.1 -89.1 15 11.0 -78.1 245 24 397.5 397.5 304.9 397.5 0.00 WND 148 14182 -64.4 -80.4 9 16.0 -64.5 265 65 360.5 360.5 298.8 360.5 0.00 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5702.00 m Freezing level: 585.16 mb = 4622.55 m = 15165.65 ft Wetbulb zero: 709.16 mb = 3061.49 m = 10044.14 ft Precipitable water: 1.20 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 38.11 % Est. max temperature: 26.52 C = 79.74 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 905.07 mb = 1018.96 m = 3343.01 ft T: 16.14 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.69 C/km ThetaE index: 6.72 C Layer 861.0- 856.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 900.09 mb = 1065.96 m = 3497.20 ft Mean mixing ratio: 12.64 g/kg Conv temperature: 26.08 C = 78.94 F Cap Strength: 2.78 C Lifted Index: 1.35 C Risk: Showers probable Lifted Index @300 mb: 2.42 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 1.47 C Showalter Index: 7.15 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 36.80 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 21.90 C Cross Totals Index: 14.90 C K Index: 10.50 Risk: None Sweat Index: 122.20 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.60 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 23.20 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 6.81 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 6.11 J/kg Cap Strength: 2.74 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 912.41 mb = 950.10 m = 3117.10 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 877.41 mb = 1282.48 m = 4207.55 ft Equ Level (EL): 847.41 mb = 1576.68 m = 5172.78 ft B at Equ Level: 6.45 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 777.41 mb = 2298.07 m = 7539.52 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 129 at 6 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1017 11 5 7 -0.6 -7.0 | 338 12 4.4 -11.0 1 1000 158 25 6 -2.5 -5.4 | 345 10 2.5 -9.5 2 925 833 100 9 -8.9 1.6 | 57 5 -3.8 -2.5 3 916 914 110 9 -8.5 3.1 | 75 4 -3.4 -0.9 4 884 1219 105 10 -9.7 2.6 | 73 5 -4.6 -1.4 5 853 1524 120 13 -11.3 6.5 | 112 7 -6.2 2.5 6 850 1551 110 19 -17.9 6.5 | 101 13 -12.8 2.5 7 822 1829 95 22 -21.9 1.9 | 83 17 -16.9 -2.1 8 793 2134 95 19 -18.9 1.7 | 80 14 -13.9 -2.4 9 764 2438 95 14 -13.9 1.2 | 73 9 -8.9 -2.8 10 737 2743 100 6 -5.9 1.0 | 16 3 -0.9 -3.0 11 700 3169 95 10 -10.0 0.9 | 57 6 -4.9 -3.2 12 684 3353 95 11 -11.0 1.0 | 63 7 -5.9 -3.1 13 610 4267 110 6 -5.6 2.1 | 17 2 -0.6 -2.0 14 544 5182 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 309 6 5.0 -4.0 15 500 5860 255 5 4.8 1.3 | 285 10 9.9 -2.7 16 466 6401 255 10 9.7 2.6 | 276 15 14.7 -1.4 17 447 6706 245 11 10.0 4.6 | 268 15 15.0 0.6 18 413 7315 210 21 10.5 18.2 | 228 21 15.5 14.2 19 400 7550 215 17 9.8 13.9 | 236 18 14.8 9.9 20 396 7620 205 19 8.0 17.2 | 225 19 13.1 13.2 21 380 7925 245 19 17.2 8.0 | 260 23 22.3 4.0 22 334 8839 275 21 20.9 -1.8 | 283 27 26.0 -5.9 23 300 9610 285 33 31.9 -8.5 | 289 39 36.9 -12.6 24 294 9754 285 33 31.9 -8.5 | 289 39 36.9 -12.6 25 257 10668 265 42 41.8 3.7 | 270 47 46.9 -0.4 26 250 10850 265 44 43.8 3.8 | 270 49 48.9 -0.2 27 200 12300 275 50 49.8 -4.4 | 279 55 54.9 -8.4 28 176 13106 280 54 53.2 -9.4 | 283 60 58.2 -13.4 29 150 14100 260 64 63.0 11.1 | 264 68 68.1 7.1 30 148 14182 265 65 64.8 5.7 | 269 70 69.8 1.6 31 144 14326 265 65 64.8 5.7 | 269 70 69.8 1.6 32 131 14935 285 50 48.3 -12.9 | 288 56 53.3 -17.0 33 124 15240 275 36 35.9 -3.1 | 280 42 40.9 -7.2 34 112 15850 270 40 40.0 -0.0 | 275 45 45.0 -4.0 35 101 16459 260 39 38.4 6.8 | 266 44 43.5 2.8 36 100 16530 285 32 30.9 -8.3 | 289 38 36.0 -12.3 37 96 16764 285 32 30.9 -8.3 | 289 38 36.0 -12.3 38 86 17374 295 19 17.2 -8.0 | 298 25 22.3 -12.1 39 83 17604 245 24 21.8 10.1 | 257 27 26.8 6.1 40 82 17678 245 14 12.7 5.9 | 264 18 17.7 1.9 41 78 17983 245 26 23.6 11.0 | 256 29 28.6 7.0 42 74 18288 290 12 11.3 -4.1 | 296 18 16.3 -8.1 43 70 18590 225 6 4.2 4.2 | 269 9 9.3 0.2 44 67 18898 210 10 5.0 8.7 | 245 11 10.0 4.6 45 63 19202 225 13 9.2 9.2 | 250 15 14.2 5.2 46 60 19507 260 1 1.0 0.2 | 303 7 6.0 -3.8 47 50 20630 120 10 -8.7 5.0 | 105 4 -3.6 1.0 48 49 20726 70 10 -9.4 -3.4 | 30 9 -4.4 -7.4 49 47 21031 120 10 -8.7 5.0 | 105 4 -3.6 1.0 50 45 21336 105 11 -10.6 2.8 | 78 6 -5.6 -1.2 51 39 22250 95 5 -5.0 0.4 | 359 4 0.1 -3.6 52 37 22555 80 13 -12.8 -2.3 | 51 10 -7.8 -6.3 53 33 23165 100 14 -13.8 2.4 | 80 9 -8.7 -1.6 54 32 23470 90 20 -20.0 0.0 | 75 15 -15.0 -4.0 55 30 23774 125 22 -18.0 12.6 | 124 16 -13.0 8.6 56 30 23820 125 20 -16.4 11.5 | 123 14 -11.3 7.4 57 29 24079 125 20 -16.4 11.5 | 123 14 -11.3 7.4 58 28 24384 135 17 -12.0 12.0 | 139 11 -7.0 8.0 59 26 24689 105 14 -13.5 3.6 | 87 8 -8.5 -0.4 60 24 25298 125 12 -9.8 6.9 | 121 6 -4.8 2.9 61 23 25603 120 17 -14.7 8.5 | 115 11 -9.7 4.5 62 22 25908 40 10 -6.4 -7.7 | 7 12 -1.4 -11.7 63 21 26213 95 16 -15.9 1.4 | 76 11 -10.9 -2.6 64 20 26450 95 12 -12.0 1.0 | 67 8 -6.9 -3.0 65 20 26518 105 17 -16.4 4.4 | 92 11 -11.4 0.4 66 19 26822 100 12 -11.8 2.1 | 74 7 -6.8 -1.9 67 18 27127 65 19 -17.2 -8.0 | 45 17 -12.2 -12.1 68 16 28042 85 35 -34.9 -3.1 | 77 31 -29.8 -7.1 69 10 31110 95 46 -45.8 4.0 | 90 41 -40.8 -0.0 70 7 33580 90 36 -36.0 0.0 | 83 31 -31.0 -4.0 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 98.6 at 8.6 knts Storm direction: 128.6 at 6.5 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.2 neg: 1.7 tot: 3.9 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 70.6 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 29.0 neg: -33.9 tot: -4.9 m^2/s^2 ave: -1.6 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.08 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 8.4 stream: 0.7 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 2.77 Bulk Shear: 8.37 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 37 7 354 9| 7.4 0.0 7.4| 14.0 0.0 14.0 27.9 0.78| 7.5 5.9 1000 73 8 20 7| 6.6 0.0 6.6| 22.1 0.0 22.1 22.1 0.78| 7.5 5.8 1500 91 9 43 5| 5.8 0.0 5.8| 27.5 -0.1 27.4 18.3 0.77| 6.7 5.1 2000 95 12 66 7| 4.4 2.6 6.9| 27.5 -22.6 4.9 2.4 0.25| 8.6 2.2 2500 95 13 69 8| 2.7 2.1 4.7| 27.5 -29.7 -2.2 -0.9 0.14| 8.5 1.2 3000 96 12 67 7| 2.2 1.7 3.9| 29.0 -33.9 -4.9 -1.6 0.08| 8.4 0.7 4000 96 11 65 7| 1.8 1.3 3.1| 30.9 -35.0 -4.1 -1.0 0.08| 7.1 0.5 5000 97 10 59 6| 1.4 0.8 2.2| 30.9 -43.3 -12.3 -2.5 -0.03| 6.6 -0.2 6000 99 9 52 4| 1.2 0.6 1.7| 31.5 -58.5 -27.0 -4.5 -0.11| 6.2 -0.7 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//PHTO/skewt/PHTO.skewt.20250507.00.gif