UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025050600.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 6 MAY 25 Searching for PHTO... Searching the city database file for: PHTO ... Date:0000Z 6 MAY 25 Station: PHTO WMO ident: 91285 Latitude: 19.72 Longitude: -155.07 Elevation: 11.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1016 11 27.2 17.2 54 10.0 20.4 125 3 299.0 301.2 293.0 334.7 12.24 1 1013 38 25.0 17.0 61 8.0 19.6 119 4 297.1 299.2 292.3 332.1 12.12 2 1000 153 24.4 16.4 61 8.0 19.1 95 8 297.5 299.7 292.2 331.8 11.81 3 993 215 23.6 16.6 65 7.0 18.9 99 10 297.3 299.5 292.3 332.2 12.05 4 986 276 23.0 14.0 57 9.0 17.2 103 13 297.3 299.2 290.9 327.1 10.24 5 979 338 22.2 15.2 65 7.0 17.6 104 14 297.1 299.2 291.6 329.5 11.16 6 973 392 22.2 11.2 50 11.0 15.4 103 13 297.7 299.2 289.6 322.8 8.61 7 964 473 21.6 10.6 50 11.0 14.8 102 12 297.9 299.4 289.5 322.2 8.35 8 936 728 18.6 13.6 73 5.0 15.4 97 9 297.3 299.2 291.1 327.8 10.51 9 931 774 18.4 12.4 68 6.0 14.6 96 9 297.6 299.3 290.6 326.0 9.76 10 927 810 17.6 14.4 82 3.2 15.5 95 8 297.1 299.1 291.6 329.5 11.19 11 925 829 17.8 13.1 74 4.7 14.8 95 8 297.5 299.4 291.0 327.4 10.29 12 924 838 17.8 11.8 68 6.0 14.1 93 8 297.6 299.3 290.3 325.1 9.45 13 916 913 16.8 13.5 81 3.3 14.7 80 9 297.3 299.3 291.2 328.3 10.67 14 900 1063 16.0 10.0 68 6.0 12.4 90 11 298.0 299.6 289.7 323.1 8.59 15 875 1302 13.8 9.8 77 4.0 11.4 100 11 298.1 299.7 289.9 323.6 8.72 16 872 1331 13.6 9.2 75 4.4 11.0 100 11 298.2 299.7 289.6 322.8 8.40 17 865 1399 14.0 6.0 58 8.0 9.5 100 9 299.3 300.5 288.5 319.4 6.79 18 862 1428 13.8 7.8 67 6.0 10.3 100 9 299.4 300.8 289.4 322.1 7.72 19 860 1448 13.4 10.6 83 2.8 11.7 100 8 299.2 300.9 290.7 326.6 9.37 20 850 1546 12.6 10.9 89 1.7 11.6 100 6 299.3 301.1 291.0 327.7 9.68 21 827 1775 10.6 10.4 99 0.2 10.5 136 3 299.6 301.3 291.1 327.8 9.62 22 811 1938 10.0 8.0 87 2.0 8.8 120 5 300.6 302.2 290.3 325.2 8.33 23 805 2000 9.6 9.6 100 0.0 9.6 106 6 300.8 302.6 291.3 328.5 9.36 24 796 2093 9.4 9.1 98 0.3 9.2 84 8 301.6 303.3 291.3 328.7 9.15 25 794 2114 10.0 7.4 84 2.6 8.5 79 9 302.5 304.0 290.8 326.8 8.16 26 791 2145 11.0 2.0 54 9.0 6.2 75 9 303.9 304.9 289.0 320.8 5.59 27 790 2156 11.0 1.0 50 10.0 5.7 75 9 304.0 304.9 288.6 319.8 5.21 28 787 2188 11.0 1.0 50 10.0 5.7 76 10 304.3 305.3 288.8 320.2 5.23 29 786 2198 11.0 1.0 50 10.0 5.7 76 10 304.4 305.4 288.8 320.3 5.24 30 785 2209 11.0 0.0 47 11.0 5.3 76 11 304.5 305.4 288.5 319.4 4.87 31 783 2230 11.6 -11.4 19 23.0 2.1 77 11 305.4 305.8 286.0 311.9 2.04 32 780 2262 12.2 -14.8 14 27.0 1.7 77 12 306.4 306.7 285.8 311.4 1.55 33 775 2316 12.8 -10.2 19 23.0 2.9 78 13 307.6 308.0 287.0 314.8 2.27 34 771 2360 13.2 -10.8 18 24.0 2.9 79 13 308.5 308.9 287.2 315.4 2.17 35 750 2592 13.4 -21.6 7 35.0 1.1 83 18 311.1 311.3 286.8 314.2 0.91 36 700 3168 9.4 -20.6 10 30.0 -1.1 90 12 312.9 313.1 287.6 316.5 1.06 37 670 3529 7.0 -25.0 8 32.0 -3.1 40 5 314.1 314.3 287.6 316.7 0.75 38 627 4068 2.4 -26.6 10 29.0 -6.0 40 7 314.9 315.0 287.9 317.3 0.69 39 615 4224 2.2 -30.8 7 33.0 -6.6 58 10 316.4 316.5 288.1 318.1 0.48 40 610 4290 3.0 -38.0 3 41.0 -6.6 65 11 318.1 318.1 288.4 319.0 0.24 41 566 4891 0.0 -44.0 2 44.0 -8.9 95 12 321.4 321.5 289.3 322.0 0.14 42 516 5624 -5.3 -45.3 3 40.0 -12.5 148 12 323.6 323.7 290.0 324.1 0.13 43 500 5870 -6.7 -47.7 2 41.0 -13.6 155 13 324.9 324.9 290.3 325.3 0.10 44 481 6173 -8.1 -47.1 3 39.0 -14.6 156 13 326.8 326.8 290.9 327.2 0.11 45 400 7580 -18.7 -54.7 3 36.0 -22.7 200 13 330.7 330.7 292.0 330.9 0.06 46 391 7749 -19.9 -54.9 3 35.0 -23.6 205 13 331.3 331.3 292.1 331.5 0.06 47 386 7844 -20.9 -51.9 4 31.0 -24.4 207 14 331.2 331.2 292.1 331.5 0.08 48 384 7883 -20.9 -38.9 18 18.0 -23.8 209 14 331.7 331.7 292.5 333.0 0.34 49 378 7999 -22.1 -39.1 20 17.0 -24.8 212 15 331.6 331.7 292.5 332.9 0.34 50 368 8195 -23.7 -45.7 11 22.0 -26.4 217 17 332.0 332.0 292.4 332.7 0.17 51 365 8255 -24.1 -39.1 24 15.0 -26.3 219 18 332.3 332.3 292.7 333.6 0.35 52 343 8704 -28.5 -34.5 56 6.0 -29.5 232 23 332.2 332.4 292.9 334.5 0.60 53 340 8767 -28.9 -37.9 42 9.0 -30.2 234 24 332.5 332.6 292.9 334.2 0.43 54 334 8894 -29.9 -36.9 51 7.0 -30.9 237 26 332.9 333.0 293.0 334.7 0.48 55 332 8936 -30.3 -41.3 33 11.0 -31.6 239 26 332.9 332.9 292.8 334.1 0.31 56 300 9650 -34.9 -40.9 54 6.0 -35.5 245 36 336.2 336.3 293.7 337.6 0.36 57 250 10890 -45.5 -51.5 51 6.0 -45.8 235 41 338.4 338.4 294.1 339.0 0.13 58 200 12340 -56.3 -72.3 12 16.0 -56.5 255 30 343.6 343.6 295.2 343.7 0.01 59 150 14120 -66.7 -77.7 20 11.0 -66.8 280 50 355.2 355.2 297.7 355.2 0.01 60 100 16530 -72.9 -87.9 9 15.0 -72.9 280 20 386.9 386.9 303.3 386.9 0.00 61 90 17142 -75.9 -88.9 11 13.0 -75.9 225 12 392.7 392.7 304.2 392.7 0.00 62 83 17611 -74.5 -88.5 10 14.0 -74.6 246 18 404.8 404.8 305.9 404.8 0.00 63 79 17896 -76.7 -89.7 11 13.0 -76.7 223 17 406.0 406.0 306.0 406.0 0.00 64 72 18434 -73.5 -89.5 7 16.0 -73.6 215 15 423.7 423.7 308.2 423.7 0.00 65 70 18600 -69.3 -89.3 4 20.0 -69.4 315 7 436.1 436.1 309.5 436.1 0.00 66 69 18686 -69.3 -89.3 4 20.0 -69.4 290 7 437.9 437.9 309.7 437.9 0.00 67 65 19043 -70.9 -89.9 4 19.0 -71.0 188 9 442.0 442.0 310.1 442.0 0.00 68 61 19423 -68.3 -90.3 3 22.0 -68.5 168 12 455.9 455.9 311.4 455.9 0.00 69 60 19523 -68.7 -89.7 3 21.0 -68.8 174 12 457.1 457.1 311.5 457.1 0.00 70 56 19941 -64.7 -89.7 2 25.0 -65.0 190 6 475.4 475.4 313.1 475.4 0.00 71 55 20052 -64.9 -89.9 2 25.0 -65.2 210 3 477.4 477.4 313.2 477.4 0.00 72 53 20280 -62.3 -89.3 2 27.0 -62.7 120 6 488.5 488.5 314.1 488.5 0.00 73 50 20640 -63.3 -89.3 2 26.0 -63.7 70 14 494.3 494.3 314.5 494.3 0.00 74 44 21424 -64.7 -89.7 2 25.0 -65.1 79 13 509.3 509.3 315.6 509.3 0.00 75 40 22011 -61.5 -89.5 1 28.0 -62.1 122 11 531.4 531.4 317.0 531.4 0.00 76 39 22168 -62.1 -89.1 2 27.0 -62.7 117 12 533.8 533.8 317.2 533.8 0.00 77 32 23401 -58.9 -87.9 1 29.0 -59.9 87 14 573.4 573.4 319.3 573.4 0.01 78 30 23810 -55.5 -86.5 1 31.0 -57.0 70 16 593.3 593.3 320.3 593.4 0.01 79 28 24250 -55.3 -86.3 1 31.0 -56.9 72 13 605.7 605.7 320.9 605.8 0.01 80 25 24979 -51.5 -84.5 1 33.0 -54.1 41 19 636.6 636.6 322.2 636.7 0.01 81 24 25243 -51.9 -84.9 1 33.0 -54.5 48 22 642.9 642.9 322.4 643.0 0.01 82 22 25808 -50.5 -84.5 1 34.0 -53.6 84 29 663.3 663.3 323.2 663.4 0.01 83 21 26112 -50.7 -83.7 1 33.0 -53.9 81 30 671.5 671.6 323.5 671.7 0.02 84 20 26430 -49.7 -83.7 1 34.0 -53.2 90 27 684.0 684.1 323.9 684.2 0.02 85 17 27502 -47.1 -83.1 1 36.0 -52.0 106 28 724.9 724.9 325.2 725.1 0.02 86 17 27502 -44.3 -81.3 1 37.0 -50.3 106 28 733.9 733.9 325.5 734.2 0.03 87 16 27908 -45.1 -82.1 1 37.0 -51.0 108 30 744.1 744.1 325.8 744.4 0.03 88 14 28809 -41.1 -81.1 1 40.0 -49.3 114 33 786.7 786.7 326.9 787.0 0.04 89 12 29862 -39.1 -80.1 1 41.0 -49.0 100 38 829.2 829.2 328.0 829.7 0.05 90 12 29862 -39.5 -80.5 0 41.0 -49.2 100 38 827.8 827.8 327.9 828.3 0.05 91 11 30463 -35.3 -78.3 0 43.0 -47.8 105 30 863.9 863.9 328.7 864.7 0.08 92 10 31130 -33.9 -76.9 1 43.0 -47.7 110 22 893.0 893.1 329.3 894.2 0.11 93 9.9 31200 -33.7 -77.7 0 44.0 -47.7 110 22 896.3 896.4 329.4 897.4 0.10 94 9.8 31271 -33.7 -77.7 0 44.0 -47.7 110 23 898.9 899.0 329.4 900.0 0.10 95 7.6 33032 -37.9 -79.9 0 42.0 -50.8 106 30 949.8 949.8 330.4 950.8 0.09 96 7.1 33502 -35.9 -78.9 0 43.0 -50.4 105 32 976.7 976.7 330.8 978.0 0.11 97 7.0 33600 -35.9 -78.9 0 43.0 -50.4 105 32 980.6 980.7 330.9 981.9 0.11 98 6.3 34333 -35.5 -78.5 0 43.0 -50.8 1012.3 1012.4 331.4 1013.9 0.13 99 6.1 34557 -35.9 -78.9 0 43.0 -51.2 1020.0 1020.1 331.5 1021.6 0.13 TRP 90 17142 -75.9 -88.9 11 13.0 -75.9 225 12 392.7 392.7 304.2 392.7 0.00 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5717.00 m Freezing level: 566.00 mb = 4891.45 m = 16047.88 ft Wetbulb zero: 724.56 mb = 2880.05 m = 9448.87 ft Precipitable water: 0.97 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 31.06 % Est. max temperature: 27.36 C = 81.25 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 878.14 mb = 1271.16 m = 4170.43 ft T: 14.08 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.96 C/km ThetaE index: 7.23 C Layer 973.0- 936.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 838.86 mb = 1656.30 m = 5433.98 ft Mean mixing ratio: 10.30 g/kg Conv temperature: 27.68 C = 81.82 F Cap Strength: 7.05 C Lifted Index: 5.76 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 7.03 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 6.04 C Showalter Index: 5.64 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 36.90 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 19.30 C Cross Totals Index: 17.60 C K Index: 0.20 Risk: None Sweat Index: 155.80 Risk: None Energy Index: -0.29 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 2.10 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 2.05 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 48973.64 J/kg Cap Strength: 6.94 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 863.25 mb = 1415.73 m = 4644.73 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 127 at 8 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1016 11 125 3 -2.5 1.7 | 307 5 3.9 -3.0 1 1000 153 95 8 -8.0 0.7 | 22 4 -1.6 -4.0 2 983 305 105 14 -13.5 3.6 | 81 7 -7.2 -1.1 3 925 829 95 8 -8.0 0.7 | 22 4 -1.6 -4.0 4 916 914 80 9 -8.9 -1.6 | 22 7 -2.5 -6.3 5 883 1219 100 13 -12.8 2.3 | 69 7 -6.4 -2.5 6 850 1546 100 6 -5.9 1.0 | 353 4 0.5 -3.7 7 822 1829 145 2 -1.1 1.6 | 301 6 5.2 -3.1 8 792 2134 75 9 -8.7 -2.3 | 18 7 -2.3 -7.0 9 737 2743 85 21 -20.9 -1.8 | 66 16 -14.6 -6.5 10 710 3048 80 15 -14.8 -2.6 | 49 11 -8.4 -7.3 11 700 3168 90 12 -12.0 0.0 | 50 7 -5.6 -4.7 12 684 3353 95 10 -10.0 0.9 | 43 5 -3.6 -3.8 13 659 3658 355 1 0.1 -1.0 | 312 9 6.5 -5.7 14 610 4267 65 11 -10.0 -4.6 | 21 10 -3.6 -9.4 15 588 4572 60 12 -10.4 -6.0 | 21 11 -4.0 -10.7 16 545 5182 130 13 -10.0 8.4 | 135 5 -3.6 3.6 17 505 5791 155 12 -5.1 10.9 | 192 6 1.3 6.2 18 500 5870 155 13 -5.5 11.8 | 187 7 0.9 7.1 19 431 7010 160 12 -4.1 11.3 | 199 7 2.3 6.6 20 400 7580 200 13 4.4 12.2 | 235 13 10.8 7.5 21 381 7925 210 14 7.0 12.1 | 241 15 13.4 7.4 22 322 9144 245 29 26.3 12.3 | 257 34 32.6 7.5 23 300 9650 245 36 32.6 15.2 | 255 40 39.0 10.5 24 250 10890 235 41 33.6 23.5 | 245 44 39.9 18.8 25 236 11278 235 41 33.6 23.5 | 245 44 39.9 18.8 26 214 11887 230 32 24.5 20.6 | 243 35 30.9 15.9 27 200 12340 255 30 29.0 7.8 | 265 35 35.3 3.0 28 195 12497 255 34 32.8 8.8 | 264 39 39.2 4.1 29 186 12802 250 29 27.3 9.9 | 261 34 33.6 5.2 30 168 13411 245 41 37.2 17.3 | 254 45 43.5 12.6 31 150 14120 280 50 49.2 -8.7 | 284 57 55.6 -13.4 32 145 14326 280 50 49.2 -8.7 | 284 57 55.6 -13.4 33 131 14935 250 37 34.8 12.7 | 259 42 41.1 7.9 34 107 16154 265 41 40.8 3.6 | 271 47 47.2 -1.1 35 100 16530 280 20 19.7 -3.5 | 287 27 26.1 -8.2 36 96 16764 280 20 19.7 -3.5 | 287 27 26.1 -8.2 37 91 17069 265 14 13.9 1.2 | 280 21 20.3 -3.5 38 90 17142 225 12 8.5 8.5 | 256 15 14.8 3.8 39 86 17374 215 18 10.3 14.7 | 239 19 16.7 10.0 40 82 17678 255 18 17.4 4.7 | 270 24 23.8 -0.1 41 78 17983 210 16 8.0 13.9 | 238 17 14.4 9.1 42 74 18288 205 19 8.0 17.2 | 229 19 14.4 12.5 43 70 18593 225 10 7.1 7.1 | 260 14 13.4 2.4 44 70 18600 315 7 4.9 -4.9 | 311 15 11.3 -9.7 45 63 19202 145 10 -5.7 8.2 | 190 4 0.6 3.5 46 60 19507 175 12 -1.0 12.0 | 216 9 5.3 7.2 47 57 19812 165 10 -2.6 9.7 | 217 6 3.8 4.9 48 55 20117 220 1 0.6 0.8 | 299 8 7.0 -4.0 49 52 20422 40 10 -6.4 -7.7 | 0 12 -0.1 -12.4 50 50 20640 70 14 -13.2 -4.8 | 36 12 -6.8 -9.5 51 49 20726 55 15 -12.3 -8.6 | 24 15 -5.9 -13.3 52 45 21336 70 14 -13.2 -4.8 | 36 12 -6.8 -9.5 53 41 21946 125 10 -8.2 5.7 | 119 2 -1.8 1.0 54 39 22250 115 12 -10.9 5.1 | 94 5 -4.5 0.4 55 37 22555 155 18 -7.6 16.3 | 174 12 -1.2 11.6 56 35 22860 125 10 -8.2 5.7 | 119 2 -1.8 1.0 57 33 23165 95 12 -12.0 1.0 | 57 7 -5.6 -3.7 58 32 23470 85 15 -14.9 -1.3 | 55 10 -8.6 -6.0 59 30 23774 100 17 -16.7 3.0 | 80 11 -10.4 -1.8 60 30 23810 70 16 -15.0 -5.5 | 40 13 -8.7 -10.2 61 29 24079 75 15 -14.5 -3.9 | 43 12 -8.1 -8.6 62 27 24384 70 12 -11.3 -4.1 | 29 10 -4.9 -8.8 63 26 24689 90 19 -19.0 0.0 | 70 13 -12.6 -4.7 64 25 24994 40 19 -12.2 -14.6 | 17 20 -5.8 -19.3 65 23 25603 60 26 -22.5 -13.0 | 42 24 -16.2 -17.7 66 22 25908 95 31 -30.9 2.7 | 85 25 -24.5 -2.0 67 21 26213 75 29 -28.0 -7.5 | 61 25 -21.6 -12.2 68 20 26430 90 27 -27.0 0.0 | 77 21 -20.6 -4.7 69 17 27432 105 28 -27.0 7.2 | 97 21 -20.7 2.5 70 14 28956 115 33 -29.9 13.9 | 111 25 -23.5 9.2 71 13 29261 95 35 -34.9 3.1 | 87 29 -28.5 -1.7 72 13 29566 110 32 -30.1 10.9 | 105 25 -23.7 6.2 73 12 29870 100 38 -37.4 6.6 | 93 31 -31.1 1.9 74 10 31130 110 22 -20.7 7.5 | 101 15 -14.3 2.8 75 7 33600 105 32 -30.9 8.3 | 98 25 -24.5 3.6 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 96.5 at 10.6 knts Storm direction: 126.5 at 7.9 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.8 neg: 3.2 tot: 4.0 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 104.0 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 49.6 neg: -28.1 tot: 21.4 m^2/s^2 ave: 7.1 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.19 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 10.8 stream: 2.1 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 12.08 Bulk Shear: 0.17 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 103 10 55 4| 0.0 9.2 9.2| 11.2 -3.2 8.0 16.0 0.59| 14.9 8.8 1000 99 10 47 5| 0.0 4.2 4.2| 14.0 -7.7 6.3 6.3 0.30| 11.3 3.4 1500 98 10 48 5| 1.4 2.8 4.2| 20.5 -13.4 7.2 4.8 0.17| 11.0 1.9 2000 100 9 33 4| 1.2 2.1 3.3| 23.8 -17.4 6.5 3.2 0.12| 10.9 1.3 2500 94 9 35 5| 1.0 3.9 4.9| 40.3 -17.4 22.9 9.2 0.23| 11.2 2.6 3000 91 11 44 6| 0.8 3.2 4.0| 49.6 -28.1 21.4 7.1 0.19| 10.8 2.1 4000 89 10 35 6| 0.6 1.4 2.0| 63.7 -53.7 10.0 2.5 0.05| 11.3 0.6 5000 86 10 35 7| 1.3 1.1 2.4|100.2 -53.9 46.3 9.3 0.19| 10.9 2.1 6000 97 11 50 5| 1.7 0.9 2.6|113.7 -54.5 59.2 9.9 0.25| 10.0 2.5 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//PHTO/skewt/PHTO.skewt.20250506.00.gif