UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025050500.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 5 MAY 25 Searching for PHTO... Searching the city database file for: PHTO ... Date:0000Z 5 MAY 25 Station: PHTO WMO ident: 91285 Latitude: 19.72 Longitude: -155.07 Elevation: 11.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1017 11 28.6 17.6 51 11.0 21.1 75 13 300.3 302.6 293.6 337.1 12.54 1 1013 46 25.4 17.4 61 8.0 20.0 80 13 297.4 299.7 292.6 333.5 12.43 2 1010 73 25.8 16.8 58 9.0 19.7 83 13 298.1 300.3 292.5 333.0 12.00 3 1000 162 24.6 16.6 61 8.0 19.2 95 13 297.8 299.9 292.4 332.5 11.96 4 998 180 24.4 16.4 61 8.0 19.1 96 13 297.7 299.9 292.3 332.1 11.83 5 983 312 23.6 16.6 65 7.0 18.9 100 13 298.2 300.4 292.7 333.6 12.17 6 975 384 21.8 15.8 69 6.0 17.8 106 12 297.1 299.2 291.9 330.8 11.65 7 938 719 19.2 15.3 78 3.9 16.6 149 7 297.8 299.9 292.2 331.8 11.73 8 935 746 19.6 13.6 68 6.0 15.7 155 6 298.4 300.3 291.5 329.1 10.52 9 932 774 19.6 13.6 68 6.0 15.7 161 5 298.7 300.6 291.6 329.5 10.56 10 925 839 19.0 13.0 68 6.0 15.1 175 3 298.7 300.6 291.3 328.6 10.22 11 920 886 18.4 13.4 73 5.0 15.2 187 3 298.6 300.5 291.5 329.4 10.56 12 895 1121 16.8 10.8 68 6.0 13.1 178 5 299.3 301.0 290.6 326.1 9.12 13 891 1160 16.8 7.8 55 9.0 11.5 175 6 299.7 301.0 289.3 321.7 7.47 14 882 1246 16.2 7.2 55 9.0 10.9 168 7 299.9 301.3 289.2 321.3 7.24 15 870 1363 15.2 4.2 48 11.0 9.1 158 8 300.1 301.2 288.0 317.8 5.95 16 869 1373 15.2 4.2 48 11.0 9.1 158 8 300.2 301.3 288.1 317.9 5.95 17 860 1461 14.8 -1.2 33 16.0 6.8 150 9 300.6 301.4 286.4 313.0 4.07 18 853 1530 14.8 0.8 38 14.0 7.5 145 10 301.3 302.2 287.3 315.7 4.75 19 851 1550 14.4 2.4 44 12.0 7.9 145 9 301.1 302.1 287.8 317.2 5.35 20 850 1560 14.6 -1.4 33 16.0 6.6 145 9 301.4 302.2 286.6 313.8 4.06 21 847 1590 14.4 0.4 38 14.0 7.2 141 10 301.5 302.4 287.3 315.6 4.65 22 840 1660 14.2 -4.8 26 19.0 5.3 130 12 302.0 302.6 285.9 311.8 3.18 23 820 1862 12.2 6.2 67 6.0 8.8 105 17 302.0 303.4 289.9 323.7 7.27 24 818 1883 12.6 2.6 50 10.0 7.2 105 16 302.6 303.7 288.6 319.7 5.65 25 810 1965 12.4 0.4 44 12.0 6.2 105 16 303.3 304.2 288.1 318.0 4.86 26 804 2027 12.8 -11.2 18 24.0 2.8 105 15 304.4 304.7 285.6 310.7 2.02 27 762 2476 11.0 -25.0 6 36.0 -0.3 86 17 307.1 307.2 285.1 309.3 0.66 28 711 3052 9.8 -35.2 3 45.0 -2.0 100 10 311.9 312.0 286.4 312.9 0.27 29 705 3122 9.6 -20.4 10 30.0 -0.9 106 10 312.5 312.7 287.5 316.1 1.07 30 700 3181 9.4 -33.6 3 43.0 -2.2 110 10 312.9 313.0 286.8 314.0 0.32 31 690 3300 8.8 -23.2 8 32.0 -1.8 123 8 313.5 313.7 287.6 316.4 0.85 32 686 3348 8.8 -24.2 8 33.0 -1.9 129 7 314.0 314.2 287.7 316.7 0.79 33 662 3641 7.4 -27.6 6 35.0 -3.1 130 14 315.7 315.8 288.0 317.8 0.60 34 636 3969 4.6 -21.4 13 26.0 -4.1 118 16 316.1 316.3 288.7 319.8 1.09 35 610 4307 1.8 -24.2 12 26.0 -6.2 104 18 316.7 316.9 288.6 319.8 0.88 36 584 4656 0.2 -30.8 8 31.0 -7.9 79 16 318.8 318.9 288.9 320.6 0.50 37 526 5483 -6.5 -33.5 10 27.0 -12.6 65 16 320.4 320.5 289.3 322.0 0.43 38 519 5588 -5.3 -46.3 2 41.0 -12.5 70 17 323.1 323.1 289.8 323.6 0.12 39 517 5618 -5.1 -46.1 2 41.0 -12.4 71 18 323.7 323.7 290.0 324.2 0.12 40 500 5880 -6.9 -41.9 4 35.0 -13.5 80 19 324.6 324.7 290.4 325.4 0.19 41 424 7143 -14.9 -50.9 3 36.0 -19.7 85 13 330.1 330.1 291.8 330.4 0.08 42 400 7580 -18.5 -53.5 3 35.0 -22.5 110 10 330.9 331.0 292.0 331.2 0.07 43 332 8937 -30.7 -56.7 6 26.0 -32.6 247 4 332.3 332.3 292.4 332.6 0.05 44 307 9489 -34.7 -63.7 4 29.0 -36.1 307 8 334.3 334.3 292.9 334.4 0.02 45 300 9650 -35.9 -54.9 12 19.0 -37.1 325 9 334.8 334.8 293.1 335.1 0.07 46 299 9673 -35.9 -51.9 18 16.0 -37.0 322 10 335.1 335.1 293.2 335.5 0.11 47 292 9837 -36.7 -56.7 11 20.0 -37.8 308 13 336.2 336.2 293.4 336.5 0.06 48 286 9980 -37.5 -55.5 14 18.0 -38.5 305 16 337.1 337.1 293.7 337.4 0.07 49 274 10273 -40.1 -58.1 13 18.0 -41.0 299 20 337.5 337.5 293.7 337.7 0.05 50 263 10551 -42.7 -55.7 23 13.0 -43.3 293 25 337.7 337.7 293.8 338.0 0.08 51 258 10679 -43.7 -60.7 14 17.0 -44.3 290 27 338.0 338.0 293.9 338.2 0.04 52 250 10890 -44.9 -58.9 19 14.0 -45.4 295 32 339.3 339.3 294.2 339.5 0.05 53 229 11470 -50.1 -58.1 38 8.0 -50.4 289 41 340.0 340.0 294.4 340.3 0.07 54 223 11643 -51.5 -55.4 63 3.9 -51.7 287 44 340.4 340.5 294.5 340.8 0.09 55 220 11731 -52.1 -55.9 63 3.8 -52.2 286 46 340.8 340.9 294.6 341.2 0.09 56 200 12340 -57.7 -61.9 59 4.2 -57.8 280 56 341.4 341.4 294.7 341.6 0.05 57 177 13103 -60.7 -70.3 27 9.6 -60.8 280 64 348.7 348.7 296.4 348.7 0.02 58 150 14120 -64.7 -81.7 8 17.0 -64.8 270 44 358.6 358.6 298.4 358.6 0.00 59 105 16254 -74.5 -85.5 17 11.0 -74.5 245 27 378.5 378.5 302.0 378.5 0.00 60 100 16540 -73.3 -87.3 10 14.0 -73.3 245 20 386.1 386.1 303.2 386.1 0.00 61 83 17619 -77.1 -89.1 13 12.0 -77.1 252 11 399.5 399.5 305.2 399.5 0.00 62 77 18050 -75.9 -89.9 9 14.0 -75.9 235 9 410.7 410.7 306.6 410.7 0.00 63 74 18283 -70.7 -88.7 5 18.0 -70.8 205 2 426.3 426.3 308.4 426.3 0.00 64 70 18610 -73.1 -90.1 6 17.0 -73.2 150 16 428.0 428.0 308.6 428.0 0.00 65 63 19237 -66.9 -88.9 3 22.0 -67.1 187 10 454.8 454.8 311.3 454.8 0.00 66 61 19432 -67.9 -89.9 3 22.0 -68.1 239 7 456.8 456.8 311.5 456.8 0.00 67 50 20640 -63.5 -89.5 2 26.0 -63.8 145 17 493.8 493.8 314.5 493.9 0.00 68 45 21291 -61.5 -88.5 2 27.0 -62.0 120 15 513.8 513.8 315.9 513.8 0.00 69 40 22020 -62.3 -88.3 2 26.0 -62.9 164 11 529.4 529.4 316.9 529.4 0.00 70 36 22674 -61.1 -89.1 1 28.0 -61.8 101 11 548.7 548.7 318.0 548.7 0.00 71 35 22850 -58.7 -87.7 1 29.0 -59.6 95 12 559.4 559.4 318.6 559.4 0.01 72 33 23219 -59.3 -87.3 1 28.0 -60.2 90 13 567.3 567.3 319.0 567.3 0.01 73 30 23820 -56.9 -86.9 1 30.0 -58.2 110 19 589.5 589.5 320.1 589.6 0.01 74 27 24491 -55.3 -86.3 1 31.0 -57.0 94 23 612.1 612.1 321.2 612.1 0.01 75 26 24732 -55.7 -85.7 1 30.0 -57.3 101 27 617.6 617.6 321.4 617.6 0.01 76 23 25522 -51.5 -83.5 1 32.0 -54.2 114 24 651.9 652.0 322.7 652.1 0.02 77 21 26112 -52.9 -84.9 1 32.0 -55.5 123 22 664.9 664.9 323.2 665.0 0.01 78 20 26430 -49.3 -83.3 1 34.0 -53.0 105 21 685.3 685.3 324.0 685.4 0.02 79 19 26766 -49.1 -83.1 1 34.0 -53.0 107 20 696.0 696.0 324.3 696.2 0.02 80 15 28331 -44.5 -80.5 1 36.0 -50.8 59 23 760.0 760.0 326.2 760.4 0.04 81 14 28793 -44.7 -80.7 1 36.0 -51.2 65 31 774.5 774.5 326.6 774.8 0.04 82 14 28793 -42.3 -80.3 1 38.0 -49.9 65 31 782.6 782.6 326.8 783.0 0.05 83 12 29831 -43.7 -80.7 1 37.0 -51.2 76 35 812.9 812.9 327.5 813.4 0.05 84 11 30420 -40.3 -79.3 1 39.0 -50.0 82 33 845.7 845.8 328.3 846.4 0.07 85 10 31070 -39.7 -78.7 1 39.0 -50.1 90 31 871.4 871.4 328.8 872.2 0.08 86 9.7 31279 -39.5 -78.5 1 39.0 -50.2 90 31 879.7 879.8 329.0 880.6 0.09 87 9.3 31567 -39.9 -78.9 1 39.0 -50.5 91 32 888.9 888.9 329.2 889.8 0.09 88 7.6 32970 -32.5 -76.5 0 44.0 -48.7 94 34 971.6 971.7 330.7 973.3 0.15 89 7.1 33450 -33.1 -77.1 0 44.0 -49.3 95 35 988.2 988.3 331.0 989.9 0.15 90 7.0 33550 -32.9 -76.9 0 44.0 -49.3 95 35 993.0 993.1 331.1 994.9 0.16 91 6.4 34183 -31.1 -75.1 1 44.0 -49.3 1026.4 1026.6 331.6 1029.2 0.22 TRP 105 16254 -74.5 -85.5 17 11.0 -74.5 245 27 378.5 378.5 302.0 378.5 0.00 WND 177 13103 -60.7 -70.3 27 9.6 -60.8 280 64 348.7 348.7 296.4 348.7 0.02 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5718.00 m Freezing level: 582.27 mb = 4680.92 m = 15357.15 ft Wetbulb zero: 765.69 mb = 2435.30 m = 7989.73 ft Precipitable water: 0.83 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 24.52 % Est. max temperature: 28.57 C = 83.43 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 866.65 mb = 1395.55 m = 4578.53 ft T: 15.10 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.04 C/km ThetaE index: 11.60 C Layer 895.0- 869.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 830.16 mb = 1758.78 m = 5770.21 ft Mean mixing ratio: 11.58 g/kg Conv temperature: 30.34 C = 86.61 F Cap Strength: 4.92 C Lifted Index: 3.60 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 3.40 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 4.52 C Showalter Index: 13.12 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 27.00 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 21.50 C Cross Totals Index: 5.50 C K Index: -22.90 Risk: None Sweat Index: 37.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.60 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 5.99 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 3.46 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 51343.75 J/kg Cap Strength: 4.89 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 881.16 mb = 1254.35 m = 4115.27 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 128 at 10 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1017 11 75 13 -12.6 -3.4 | 26 11 -4.6 -9.6 1 1000 162 95 13 -13.0 1.1 | 45 7 -5.0 -5.1 2 984 305 100 13 -12.8 2.3 | 51 6 -4.9 -3.9 3 950 610 125 10 -8.2 5.7 | 31 1 -0.3 -0.5 4 925 839 175 3 -0.3 3.0 | 293 8 7.7 -3.2 5 917 914 195 3 0.8 2.9 | 291 9 8.7 -3.3 6 854 1524 145 10 -5.7 8.2 | 227 3 2.2 2.0 7 850 1560 145 9 -5.2 7.4 | 247 3 2.8 1.2 8 823 1829 105 17 -16.4 4.4 | 78 9 -8.5 -1.8 9 794 2134 105 14 -13.5 3.6 | 65 6 -5.6 -2.6 10 765 2438 85 17 -16.9 -1.5 | 50 12 -9.0 -7.7 11 738 2743 90 13 -13.0 0.0 | 39 8 -5.1 -6.2 12 711 3048 100 10 -9.8 1.7 | 23 5 -1.9 -4.5 13 700 3181 110 10 -9.4 3.4 | 28 3 -1.5 -2.8 14 685 3353 130 7 -5.4 4.5 | 303 3 2.6 -1.7 15 660 3658 130 15 -11.5 9.6 | 134 5 -3.6 3.5 16 611 4267 105 18 -17.4 4.7 | 81 10 -9.5 -1.5 17 589 4572 80 16 -15.8 -2.8 | 41 12 -7.8 -9.0 18 525 5486 65 16 -14.5 -6.8 | 27 15 -6.6 -13.0 19 506 5791 80 20 -19.7 -3.5 | 51 15 -11.8 -9.7 20 500 5880 80 19 -18.7 -3.3 | 49 14 -10.8 -9.5 21 467 6401 55 10 -8.2 -5.7 | 1 12 -0.3 -11.9 22 449 6706 80 11 -10.8 -1.9 | 20 9 -2.9 -8.1 23 431 7010 75 14 -13.5 -3.6 | 30 11 -5.6 -9.8 24 414 7315 100 11 -10.8 1.9 | 34 5 -2.9 -4.3 25 400 7580 110 10 -9.4 3.4 | 28 3 -1.5 -2.8 26 398 7620 105 10 -9.7 2.6 | 26 4 -1.7 -3.6 27 381 7925 115 10 -9.1 4.2 | 30 2 -1.1 -2.0 28 350 8534 205 1 0.4 0.9 | 302 10 8.3 -5.3 29 300 9650 325 9 5.2 -7.4 | 316 19 13.1 -13.6 30 295 9754 310 12 9.2 -7.7 | 309 22 17.1 -13.9 31 258 10668 290 27 25.4 -9.2 | 295 37 33.3 -15.4 32 250 10890 295 32 29.0 -13.5 | 298 42 36.9 -19.7 33 200 12340 280 56 55.1 -9.7 | 284 65 63.1 -15.9 34 177 13103 280 64 63.0 -11.1 | 284 73 70.9 -17.3 35 168 13411 280 64 63.0 -11.1 | 284 73 70.9 -17.3 36 150 14120 270 44 44.0 -0.0 | 277 52 51.9 -6.2 37 138 14630 265 39 38.9 3.4 | 273 47 46.8 -2.8 38 124 15240 285 22 21.3 -5.7 | 292 31 29.2 -11.9 39 112 15850 290 13 12.2 -4.4 | 298 23 20.1 -10.6 40 105 16254 245 27 24.5 11.4 | 261 33 32.4 5.2 41 101 16459 245 28 25.4 11.8 | 260 34 33.3 5.6 42 100 16540 245 20 18.1 8.5 | 265 26 26.0 2.3 43 96 16764 245 20 18.1 8.5 | 265 26 26.0 2.3 44 91 17069 260 12 11.8 2.1 | 282 20 19.7 -4.1 45 87 17374 240 13 11.3 6.5 | 269 19 19.2 0.3 46 82 17678 255 10 9.7 2.6 | 282 18 17.6 -3.6 47 78 17983 245 11 10.0 4.6 | 275 18 17.9 -1.5 48 74 18288 205 2 0.8 1.8 | 297 10 8.8 -4.4 49 70 18593 135 10 -7.1 7.1 | 224 1 0.8 0.9 50 70 18610 150 16 -8.0 13.9 | 179 8 -0.1 7.7 51 67 18898 150 16 -8.0 13.9 | 179 8 -0.1 7.7 52 63 19202 175 10 -0.9 10.0 | 242 8 7.0 3.8 53 57 19812 340 3 1.0 -2.8 | 315 13 8.9 -9.0 54 55 20117 75 10 -9.7 -2.6 | 11 9 -1.7 -8.8 55 52 20422 115 17 -15.4 7.2 | 98 8 -7.5 1.0 56 50 20640 145 17 -9.8 13.9 | 167 8 -1.8 7.7 57 49 20726 115 14 -12.7 5.9 | 87 5 -4.8 -0.3 58 47 21031 140 19 -12.2 14.6 | 153 9 -4.3 8.4 59 43 21641 95 10 -10.0 0.9 | 21 6 -2.0 -5.3 60 41 21946 160 12 -4.1 11.3 | 217 6 3.8 5.1 61 39 22250 175 10 -0.9 10.0 | 242 8 7.0 3.8 62 37 22555 105 11 -10.6 2.8 | 39 4 -2.7 -3.3 63 33 23165 85 13 -13.0 -1.1 | 34 9 -5.0 -7.3 64 32 23470 110 15 -14.1 5.1 | 80 6 -6.2 -1.1 65 30 23820 110 19 -17.9 6.5 | 92 10 -9.9 0.3 66 29 24079 95 20 -19.9 1.7 | 70 13 -12.0 -4.4 67 27 24384 90 20 -20.0 0.0 | 63 14 -12.1 -6.2 68 26 24689 100 27 -26.6 4.7 | 85 19 -18.7 -1.5 69 21 26213 125 22 -18.0 12.6 | 122 12 -10.1 6.4 70 20 26430 105 21 -20.3 5.4 | 87 12 -12.4 -0.8 71 20 26518 115 15 -13.6 6.3 | 92 6 -5.7 0.2 72 19 26822 105 21 -20.3 5.4 | 87 12 -12.4 -0.8 73 18 27127 80 21 -20.7 -3.6 | 52 16 -12.8 -9.8 74 16 27737 90 20 -20.0 0.0 | 63 14 -12.1 -6.2 75 16 28042 55 18 -14.7 -10.3 | 22 18 -6.8 -16.5 76 13 29261 70 38 -35.7 -13.0 | 55 34 -27.8 -19.2 77 13 29566 85 35 -34.9 -3.1 | 71 28 -26.9 -9.2 78 12 29870 75 35 -33.8 -9.1 | 60 30 -25.9 -15.2 79 10 31070 90 31 -31.0 0.0 | 75 24 -23.1 -6.2 80 7 33550 95 35 -34.9 3.1 | 83 27 -26.9 -3.1 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 98.0 at 13.4 knts Storm direction: 128.0 at 10.1 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 3.7 neg: 3.0 tot: 6.6 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 0.9 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 11.2 neg: -33.4 tot: -22.2 m^2/s^2 ave: -7.4 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.37 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 10.1 stream: -3.7 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 66.55 Bulk Shear: 0.09 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 98 13 45 6| 9.0 0.0 9.0| 8.6 0.0 8.6 17.1 0.42| 10.0 4.2 1000 110 9 16 3| 7.7 0.0 7.7| 11.2 -3.1 8.1 8.1 -0.02| 12.3 -0.3 1500 122 9 337 2| 5.2 2.5 7.6| 11.2 -11.5 -0.3 -0.2 -0.18| 10.9 -2.0 2000 119 10 28 2| 3.9 3.9 7.8| 11.2 -19.7 -8.5 -4.3 -0.34| 11.6 -3.9 2500 112 11 48 3| 3.1 3.6 6.7| 11.2 -27.7 -16.5 -6.6 -0.36| 10.8 -3.9 3000 107 11 46 4| 3.7 3.0 6.6| 11.2 -33.4 -22.2 -7.4 -0.37| 10.1 -3.7 4000 111 12 55 3| 3.3 3.0 6.4| 11.2 -41.9 -30.7 -7.7 -0.43| 9.9 -4.3 5000 106 13 57 5| 2.7 3.0 5.6| 11.2 -72.9 -61.7 -12.3 -0.50| 9.2 -4.6 6000 98 13 51 7| 2.2 2.5 4.8| 33.7 -90.4 -56.7 -9.4 -0.43| 8.7 -3.7 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//PHTO/skewt/PHTO.skewt.20250505.00.gif